CN214612804U - Rare earth metal electrolytic cell with automatically rotatable cell body - Google Patents
Rare earth metal electrolytic cell with automatically rotatable cell body Download PDFInfo
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- CN214612804U CN214612804U CN202120530977.XU CN202120530977U CN214612804U CN 214612804 U CN214612804 U CN 214612804U CN 202120530977 U CN202120530977 U CN 202120530977U CN 214612804 U CN214612804 U CN 214612804U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a charging equipment technical field provides a but rare earth metal electrolysis trough of autogiration cell body, including shell, cell body, electrolysis positive pole fixed knot construct, furnace cover board, heat preservation and resistant firebrick insulating layer, electrolysis positive pole fixed knot construct and include L type cardboard and graphite anode board, and the furnace cover board sets up on the cell body, and heat preservation and resistant firebrick insulating layer all set up between shell and cell body, its characterized in that: still include carousel, bearing and actuating mechanism, the carousel sets up between heat preservation and cell body, and the carousel rotates with the bottom of heat preservation to be connected, and still with the bottom fixed connection of cell body, the inner circle of bearing and the outer wall fixed connection of cell body, the outer lane of bearing and the inner wall fixed connection of resistant firebrick insulating layer, actuating mechanism is used for driving the cell body and rotates. The utility model provides a pair of but rare earth metal electrolysis trough of autogiration cell body can stir the material in the electrolysis trough automatically.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a rare earth electrolytic cell technical field, concretely relates to but rare earth metal electrolytic cell of autogiration cell body.
Background
Aiming at the common problems in rare earth metal smelting technology and equipment in China, the fused salt electrolytic cell is researched and developed by comprehensively applying the principles and technologies of subjects such as computer, chemistry, materials and the like on the basis of fused salt electrochemistry and high-temperature melt theory, and is common rare earth metal production equipment for producing mixed or single rare earth metal at home and abroad at present.
The existing rare earth metal electrolytic cell is often fixed, and in order to achieve better electrolytic effect, workers need to stir substances in the electrolytic cell at regular time, so that the labor intensity of the workers is increased.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the utility model aims at providing a rare earth metal electrolytic cell with a cell body capable of automatically rotating, which can automatically stir the substances in the electrolytic cell.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention is implemented by the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a but rare earth metal electrolysis trough of autogiration cell body, includes shell, cell body, electrolysis positive pole fixed knot construct, furnace cover board, heat preservation and resistant firebrick insulating layer, electrolysis positive pole fixed knot construct including L type cardboard and graphite anode plate, the furnace cover board sets up on the cell body, the heat preservation with resistant firebrick insulating layer all sets up the shell with between the cell body, still include carousel, bearing and actuating mechanism, the carousel sets up the heat preservation with between the cell body, the carousel with the bottom of heat preservation is rotated and is connected, and still with the bottom fixed connection of cell body, the inner circle of bearing with the outer wall fixed connection of cell body, the outer lane of bearing with the inner wall fixed connection of resistant firebrick insulating layer, actuating mechanism is used for the drive the cell body rotates.
Further, actuating mechanism includes ring gear, motor, first gear and axis of rotation, the ring gear cover is established on the outer wall of cell body, the motor is fixed to be set up subaerial, and be connected with external control ware electricity, first gear is installed on the output shaft of motor, the axis of rotation sets up the furnace cover board with between the resistant firebrick insulating layer, and both ends respectively with the furnace cover board with resistant firebrick insulating layer rotates and is connected, install the second gear in the axis of rotation, the second gear with the ring gear with first gear all meshes.
Further, electrolysis positive pole fixed knot constructs still includes chucking seat, first wedge and second wedge, the chucking seat has two, two the chucking seat all with furnace apron fixed connection, first wedge is fixed to be set up on the L type cardboard, the both ends of second wedge respectively with two chucking seat fixed connection, the second wedge has the prevention first wedge is close to the trend of cell body.
Furthermore, the number of the electrolytic anode fixing structures is four, and the four electrolytic anode fixing structures are circumferentially arranged around the tank body at equal intervals.
Further, the first wedge-shaped block and the second wedge-shaped block are both of wedge iron.
The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model provides a pair of but rare earth metal electrolysis trough of autogiration cell body, after the electrolysis trough work a period, the workman passes through the work of external control ware control motor. When the motor works, the tank body can be driven to rotate under the action of the gear structure, and the electrolytic anode fixing structure is fixed, so that substances in the tank body can be stirred by the graphite anode plate when the tank body rotates, automatic stirring is realized, and the labor intensity of workers is reduced.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the internal cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a schematic top view of the present invention.
Reference numerals: 10-shell, 11-furnace cover plate, 12-heat preservation layer, 13-refractory brick heat insulation layer, 14-rotary table, 15-bearing, 20-tank, 30-electrolytic anode fixing structure, 31-L-shaped clamping plate, 32-graphite anode plate, 33-clamping seat, 34-first wedge-shaped block, 35-second wedge-shaped block, 40-driving mechanism, 41-gear ring, 42-motor, 43-first gear, 44-rotating shaft, 45-second gear and 50-cathode.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement purposes and functions of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below with reference to the following embodiments.
In this application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "connected" and "fixed" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection or a removable connection, or an integral part; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.
In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that the terms "longitudinal," "lateral," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "upper," "lower," "inner" and "outer" and the like are used in the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which are used for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.
As shown in FIGS. 1-3, the utility model provides a rare earth metal electrolytic cell with an automatically rotatable cell body, which comprises a shell 10, a cell body 20, an electrolytic anode fixing structure 30, a furnace cover plate 11, a heat preservation layer 12, a refractory brick heat insulation layer 13 and a cathode 50. The electrolytic anode fixing structure 30 comprises an L-shaped clamping plate 31 and a graphite anode plate 32. The furnace cover plate 11 is arranged on the groove body 20, and the heat-insulating layer 12 and the firebrick heat-insulating layer 13 are arranged between the outer shell 10 and the groove body 20. The cathode 50 extends into the middle of the tank 20. The above are all prior art disclosures.
The cell also includes a turntable 14, a bearing 15 and a drive mechanism 40. The rotary table 14 is arranged between the heat insulation layer 12 and the tank body 20, and the rotary table 14 is rotatably connected with the bottom of the heat insulation layer 12 and is also fixedly connected with the bottom of the tank body 20. The inner ring of the bearing 15 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the groove body 20, and the outer ring of the bearing 15 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the refractory brick heat insulation layer 13. The driving mechanism 40 is used for driving the trough body 20 to rotate.
After the electrolytic cell is operated for a certain period of time, the worker controls the operation of the driving mechanism 40 through an external controller. The driving mechanism 40 drives the tank body 20 to rotate when working, and the electrolytic anode fixing structure 30 is fixed, so that when the tank body 20 rotates, the graphite anode plate 32 can stir substances in the tank body 20, automatic stirring is realized, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, and the electrolytic efficiency is improved.
In one embodiment, the drive mechanism 40 includes a ring gear 41, a motor 42, a first gear 43, and a rotating shaft 44. The gear ring 41 is fixedly sleeved on the top of the outer wall of the groove body 20 along the transverse direction. The motor 42 is fixedly installed on the ground and electrically connected with an external controller. The first gear 43 is mounted on the output shaft of the motor 42. The rotating shaft 44 is longitudinally arranged between the furnace cover plate 11 and the refractory brick heat-insulating layer 13, two ends of the rotating shaft are respectively connected with the furnace cover plate 11 and the refractory brick heat-insulating layer 13 in a rotating mode, a second gear 45 is installed on the rotating shaft 44, and the second gear 45 is meshed with the gear ring 41 and the first gear 43.
When the motor 42 is operated, the output shaft of the motor 42 drives the first gear 43 to rotate, and the tank body 20 rotates simultaneously under the transmission of the second gear 45 and the gear ring 41. The driving mechanism 40 has simple structure and convenient installation, and the motor 42 is positioned on the furnace cover plate 11 and is far away from the trough body 20, thereby reducing the influence of high temperature around the trough body 20 on the motor 42.
In one embodiment, the electrolytic anode fixing structure 30 further comprises a clamping seat 33, a first wedge block 34 and a second wedge block 35. The graphite anode plate 32 is detachably mounted at the lower end of the vertical section of the L-shaped clamping plate 31 in a bolt connection or clamping manner. The transverse section of the L-shaped clamping plate 31 is attached to the top surface of the furnace cover plate 11. The clamping seats 33 are two, and the two clamping seats 33 are fixedly connected with the furnace cover plate 11. The first wedge block 34 is fixedly mounted on the transverse section of the L-shaped catch plate 31. The second wedge-shaped block 35 is transversely arranged, and two ends of the second wedge-shaped block are respectively fixedly connected with the two clamping seats 33. The first wedge block 34 and the second wedge block 35 are wedged, so that the first wedge block 34 is limited and close to the groove 20.
The anode fixing structure is simple in structure, the L-shaped clamping plate 31 of the electrolytic anode is fixed on the furnace cover plate 11 through the matching of the first wedge-shaped block 34 and the second wedge-shaped block 35, the operation is simple, the fixing is reliable, and the electrolytic anode is more convenient and faster to disassemble and assemble. Because the bolt fastening has been replaced to first wedge 34 and second wedge 35's fixed mode, consequently avoided the bolt by the difficult problem of dismantling behind the high temperature melting adhesion, effectively improved whole positive pole fixed knot structure's life, and make the change of electrolysis positive pole labour saving and time saving more, improved production efficiency.
In one embodiment, the number of the electrolytic anode fixing structures 30 is four, and four electrolytic anode fixing structures 30 are arranged around the tank body 20 at equal intervals along the circumferential direction. On one hand, the electrolysis efficiency is improved; on the other hand, when the tank body 20 rotates, the stirring effect on the substances in the tank body 20 is better, and the electrolysis efficiency is further improved.
In one embodiment, the first and second wedge blocks 34, 35 are both angle irons. The wedge is durable and not easy to deform.
The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above, it will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, but that the invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a but rare earth metal electrolysis trough of autogiration cell body, includes shell, cell body, electrolysis positive pole fixed knot construct, furnace cover plate, heat preservation and resistant firebrick insulating layer, electrolysis positive pole fixed knot construct including L type cardboard and graphite anode plate, the furnace cover plate sets up on the cell body, the heat preservation with resistant firebrick insulating layer all sets up the shell with between the cell body, its characterized in that: still include carousel, bearing and actuating mechanism, the carousel sets up the heat preservation with between the cell body, the carousel with the bottom of heat preservation is rotated and is connected, and still with the bottom fixed connection of cell body, the inner circle of bearing with the outer wall fixed connection of cell body, the outer lane of bearing with the inner wall fixed connection of resistant firebrick insulating layer, actuating mechanism is used for the drive the cell body rotates.
2. The rare earth metal electrolytic cell with an automatically rotatable cell body as claimed in claim 1, wherein: actuating mechanism includes ring gear, motor, first gear and axis of rotation, the ring gear cover is established on the outer wall of cell body, the motor is fixed to be set up subaerial, and be connected with external control ware electricity, first gear is installed on the output shaft of motor, the axis of rotation sets up the furnace cover board with between the resistant firebrick insulating layer, and both ends respectively with the furnace cover board with resistant firebrick insulating layer rotates and connects, install the second gear in the axis of rotation, the second gear with the ring gear with first gear all meshes.
3. The rare earth metal electrolytic cell with an automatically rotatable cell body as claimed in claim 1, wherein: electrolytic anode fixed knot constructs still includes chucking seat, first wedge and second wedge, the chucking seat has two, two the chucking seat all with furnace apron fixed connection, first wedge is fixed to be set up on the L type cardboard, the both ends of second wedge respectively with two chucking seat fixed connection, the second wedge has the prevention first wedge is close to the trend of cell body.
4. The rare earth metal electrolytic cell with an automatically rotatable cell body as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the electrolytic anode fixing structures are four and are arranged around the tank body at equal intervals along the circumferential direction.
5. A rare earth metal electrolytic cell with an automatically rotatable cell body as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the first wedge-shaped block and the second wedge-shaped block are both made of oblique iron.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120530977.XU CN214612804U (en) | 2021-03-15 | 2021-03-15 | Rare earth metal electrolytic cell with automatically rotatable cell body |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120530977.XU CN214612804U (en) | 2021-03-15 | 2021-03-15 | Rare earth metal electrolytic cell with automatically rotatable cell body |
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| CN214612804U true CN214612804U (en) | 2021-11-05 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107723742A (en) * | 2017-11-28 | 2018-02-23 | 江苏金石稀土有限公司 | A kind of rotation type electrolytic producer apparatus for producing rare earth metal simple substance and its alloy |
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2021
- 2021-03-15 CN CN202120530977.XU patent/CN214612804U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107723742A (en) * | 2017-11-28 | 2018-02-23 | 江苏金石稀土有限公司 | A kind of rotation type electrolytic producer apparatus for producing rare earth metal simple substance and its alloy |
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