CN214592976U - Prickly ash ear of grain branch is picked up and is picked up instrument - Google Patents

Prickly ash ear of grain branch is picked up and is picked up instrument Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214592976U
CN214592976U CN202120170914.8U CN202120170914U CN214592976U CN 214592976 U CN214592976 U CN 214592976U CN 202120170914 U CN202120170914 U CN 202120170914U CN 214592976 U CN214592976 U CN 214592976U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pipe
ear
material suction
suction pipe
prickly ash
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN202120170914.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
丁永平
李正银
范怀刚
曾清贤
黄崇艳
张琴
陈梅
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Zhaotong Forestry And Grassland Science Research Institute
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Zhaotong Forestry And Grassland Science Research Institute
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Priority to CN202120170914.8U priority Critical patent/CN214592976U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a prickly ash ear of grain branch picks up instrument, including backpack dust catcher, corrugated hose and stereoplasm material suction pipe, the both ends of corrugated hose communicate with feed inlet and stereoplasm material suction pipe of backpack dust catcher respectively, the stereoplasm material suction pipe is kept away from the one end of corrugated hose and is equipped with the stereoplasm conveying pipeline, the stereoplasm conveying pipeline is kept away from the one end of stereoplasm material suction pipe and is equipped with the material suction head, the upper end of stereoplasm conveying pipeline is equipped with the casing, be equipped with the slider in the casing, the slider is kept away from one side of material suction head and is equipped with the spring; the upper part of the inner side of the suction head is provided with a rake claw, the rear end of the rake claw is connected with the sliding block, and the front end of the rake claw is bent downwards and is vertically downwards; the outer side of one end, close to the corrugated hose, of the hard material suction pipe is provided with a guide plate, the guide plate is provided with a pulling plate, and the pulling plate is connected with a pulling rope for pulling the sliding block. Use the utility model discloses a prickly ash ear of grain branch picks up instrument picks up prickly ash ear of grain branch, can effectively avoid the thorn on the prickly ash ear of grain branch to stab prickly ash picking personnel's hand, and the operation is got up conveniently laborsavingly, and prickly ash ear of grain branch picks up efficiently.

Description

Prickly ash ear of grain branch is picked up and is picked up instrument
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a pick up instrument, in particular to prickly ash ear of grain branch picks up instrument.
Background
Zanthoxylum bungeanum (Zanthoxylum bungeanum Maxim.) is Rutaceae, Lasiosphaera deciduous tree, and has height of 7 m; short thorns exist on the branches of the stems, and the branches growing in the current year are short and soft. The blade shaft is often provided with very narrow blade wings; the lobules are opposite, oval, elliptical and thin in needle shape, the leaf margin has fine fissures, and the tooth gaps have oil spots. The leaf back is velvety and the leaf back is dry with reddish-brown patches. The inflorescence grows from the top of the lateral branch or grows from the top of the lateral branch, the perianth sheet is yellow green, and the shape and the size are approximately the same; the flower pillar bends back obliquely. Purple red fruit, scattered micro-raised oil spots.
When the pepper is picked, the ear is trimmed, a small segment of ear branches at the position of the ear is cut off by scissors carefully, and the picking of pepper grains by pinching by hands is avoided, so that the quality of the pepper fruits such as color, aroma, taste and the like is prevented from being reduced by crushing oil cells on the pepper fruits, and the economic value is not influenced.
Because there are many barbed branches under the pepper tree, picking personnel are inconvenient to carry the storage container when picking pepper, therefore, the spike branches of the picked pepper are generally placed on the ground first, and then are uniformly picked and placed into the storage container after picking. At present, prickly ash picking personnel generally directly pick up with the hand when picking up prickly ash ear of grain branch, pick up efficient, intensity of labour is big, corrode and stab the rate very high to people's hand, consequently, the technical staff in this field needs a convenient to use, picks up efficient prickly ash ear of grain branch and picks up instrument urgently.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a prickly ash ear of grain branch picks up instrument to solve the technical problem who provides among the above-mentioned background art.
The above technical purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions:
a pepper ear of grain branch picking tool comprises a backpack dust collector, a corrugated hose and a hard material suction pipe, wherein two ends of the corrugated hose are respectively communicated with a feed inlet of the backpack dust collector and the hard material suction pipe; the upper end of the hard conveying pipe is provided with a hollow shell, a sliding block in sliding fit with the hard conveying pipe is arranged in the shell, one side of the sliding block, away from the suction head, is provided with a spring, and two ends of the spring are respectively connected with the sliding block and the inner wall of the shell; the upper part of the inner side of the suction head is transversely provided with at least two rake claws, the rear ends of the rake claws sequentially penetrate through the rear pipe body and the shell and are connected with the sliding block, the rake claws are in sliding fit with the rear pipe body and the shell, and the front ends of the rake claws are bent downwards and are vertically downwards; the outer side of one end, close to the corrugated hose, of the hard material suction pipe is provided with a guide plate in the same direction as the hard material suction pipe, the guide plate is provided with a pull plate capable of sliding in a reciprocating mode along the length direction of the guide plate, a pull rope is connected to the pull plate, and one end, far away from the pull plate, of the pull rope penetrates through the shell and is connected with one end, close to the spring, of the sliding block.
The utility model discloses a further set up to: the pull plate is provided with a sliding groove, and one end of the pull plate, which is close to the guide plate, is clamped inside the sliding groove and is in sliding fit with the sliding groove.
The utility model discloses a further set up to: the outside of stereoplasm material suction pipe is equipped with the threading pipe, the stay cord passes the threading pipe and both ends are connected with arm-tie and slider respectively.
The utility model discloses a further set up to: the threading pipe is fixed with the hard material suction pipe through the fixing ring.
The utility model discloses a further set up to: the included angle between the hard material conveying pipe and the hard material suction pipe is 100 degrees and 120 degrees.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
1. use the utility model discloses a prickly ash ear of grain branch picks up instrument picks up prickly ash ear of grain branch, can effectively avoid the thorn on the prickly ash ear of grain branch to stab prickly ash picking personnel's hand, the operation is got up conveniently laborsavingly, and prickly ash ear of grain branch picks up efficient, particularly, uses the utility model discloses a prickly ash ear of grain branch picks up prickly ash ear of grain branch, and operating personnel only need hold the stereoplasm and inhale the one end that the material pipe is close to the bellows, will inhale the material head stretch into under the prickly ash tree alright accomplish the work of picking up of prickly ash ear of grain branch, and operating personnel need not to get into again and carry out the work of picking up of prickly ash ear of grain branch under the prickly ash tree, and working strength obviously reduces, picks up efficiency and effectively improves, and the practicality is good.
2. When the pepper ear branch picking tool is used for picking pepper ear branches, an operator firstly aligns the open end of the material suction head with the pepper ear branches, then pulls the pulling plate, the pulling plate slides towards one side of the corrugated hose and drives the sliding block and the rake claw to slide towards one side of the hard conveying pipe, the rake claw pulls the pepper ear branches into the material suction head, the pepper ear branches can be sucked into the backpack dust collector by opening the backpack dust collector, the operation is convenient and labor-saving, and the pepper ear branch picking efficiency is high; meanwhile, an operator can slightly lift the suction head while starting the backpack dust collector, so that fallen leaves or dust on the ground are prevented from being sucked into the backpack dust collector, and the using effect is good.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view at A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a sectional view of the housing of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a sectional structure view of the guide plate of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a backpack type dust collector; 11. a corrugated hose; 2. a hard material suction pipe; 3. a hard delivery pipe; 4. a suction head; 41. a front pipe body; 42. a rear pipe body; 5. a housing; 51. a slider; 52. a spring; 53. a rake claw; 6. a guide plate; 61. a chute; 62. pulling a plate; 63. pulling a rope; 7. a threading tube; 71. and (4) fixing the ring.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "front", "back", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are used merely for convenience of description and simplification of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless explicitly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "disposed," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; they may be mechanically coupled, directly coupled, indirectly coupled through intervening media, or may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.
Example 1:
as shown in fig. 1-4, a picking tool for pepper ear branches comprises a backpack dust collector 1, a corrugated hose 11 and a hard material suction pipe 2, wherein two ends of the corrugated hose 11 are respectively communicated with a feeding port of the backpack dust collector 1 and the hard material suction pipe 2, one end of the hard material suction pipe 2, which is far away from the corrugated hose 11, is provided with a hard material delivery pipe 3, one end of the hard material delivery pipe 3, which is far away from the hard material suction pipe 2, is provided with a material suction head 4, the material suction head 4 comprises a front pipe body 41 and a rear pipe body 42 which are integrally formed, the cross section of the front pipe body 41 is in a rounded rectangle shape, and the inner cavity of the rear pipe body 42 is gradually reduced from the front end to the rear end; it should be noted that, the cross-sectional shape of the front pipe 41 of the present invention may be a rectangle, which does not affect the protection scope of the present invention.
The upper end of the hard material conveying pipe 3 is provided with a shell 5 with a hollow interior, a sliding block 51 in sliding fit with the shell 5 is arranged in the shell 5, one side of the sliding block 51, which is far away from the material suction head 4, is provided with a spring 52, and two ends of the spring 52 are respectively connected with the sliding block 51 and the inner wall of the shell 5; the upper part of the inner side of the suction head 4 is transversely provided with two rake claws 53, the rear ends of the rake claws 53 sequentially penetrate through the rear pipe body 42 and the shell 5 and are connected with the sliding block 51, the rake claws 53 are in sliding fit with the rear pipe body 42 and the shell 5, and the front ends of the rake claws 53 are bent downwards and are vertically downwards; it should be noted that the number of the rake claws 53 of the present invention may be three, four or more, which does not affect the protection scope of the present invention; the outer side of one end, close to the corrugated hose 11, of the hard material suction pipe 2 is provided with a guide plate 6 in the same direction as the hard material suction pipe 2, the guide plate 6 is provided with a pull plate 62 capable of sliding in a reciprocating manner along the length direction of the guide plate 6, the pull plate 62 is connected with a pull rope 63, and one end, far away from the pull plate 62, of the pull rope 63 penetrates through the shell 5 and is connected with one end, close to the spring 52, of the sliding block 51.
Specifically, the pulling plate 62 in this embodiment is provided with a sliding slot 61, and one end of the pulling plate 62 close to the guide plate 6 is clamped inside the sliding slot 61 and is in sliding fit with the sliding slot.
Example 2:
as a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the same features of this embodiment as those of embodiment 1 are not repeated, and different features are:
referring to fig. 1, a threading pipe 7 is disposed outside the hard material suction pipe 2 in this embodiment, and a pull rope 63 passes through the threading pipe 7 and has two ends connected to a pull plate 62 and a slider 51 respectively.
Specifically, the threading tube 7 in this embodiment is fixed to the hard suction tube 2 by a fixing ring 71.
Example 3:
as a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the same features of this embodiment as those of embodiment 1 are not repeated, and different features are:
referring to fig. 1, the included angle between the hard material conveying pipe 3 and the hard material suction pipe 2 in the embodiment is 100 degrees, an operator holds one end of the hard material suction pipe 2 close to the corrugated hose 11 when picking up the pepper ear branches, the operator only needs to slightly incline the hard material suction pipe 2 so that the lower end face of the material suction head 4 tends to be horizontal, the rake claws 53 can pull the pepper ear branches into the material suction head 4 conveniently, the operation is convenient and labor-saving, and the practical effect is good.
The above embodiments are only some examples of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention in any way; the invention is not limited to the embodiments described herein, but is capable of other embodiments according to the invention, and may be used in various other applications, including, but not limited to, industrial, or industrial. Therefore, any simple modification, equivalent replacement, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments by the technical entity of the present invention all still belong to the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a tool is picked up to prickly ash ear of grain branch, inhales material pipe (2) including backpack dust catcher (1), corrugated hose (11) and stereoplasm, the both ends of corrugated hose (11) inhale material pipe (2) intercommunication, its characterized in that with the feed inlet and the stereoplasm of backpack dust catcher (1) respectively: a hard material conveying pipe (3) is arranged at one end, away from the corrugated hose (11), of the hard material suction pipe (2), a material suction head (4) is arranged at one end, away from the hard material suction pipe (2), of the hard material conveying pipe (3), the material suction head (4) comprises a front pipe body (41) and a rear pipe body (42) which are integrally formed, the section of the front pipe body (41) is rectangular or rounded rectangular, and the inner cavity of the rear pipe body (42) is gradually reduced from the front end to the rear end; a hollow shell (5) is arranged at the upper end of the hard delivery pipe (3), a sliding block (51) in sliding fit with the shell is arranged in the shell (5), a spring (52) is arranged on one side, away from the suction head (4), of the sliding block (51), and two ends of the spring (52) are respectively connected with the sliding block (51) and the inner wall of the shell (5); the upper part of the inner side of the suction head (4) is transversely provided with at least two rake claws (53), the rear ends of the rake claws (53) sequentially penetrate through the rear pipe body (42) and the shell (5) and are connected with the sliding block (51), the rake claws (53) are in sliding fit with the rear pipe body (42) and the shell (5), and the front ends of the rake claws (53) are bent downwards and are vertically downward; the outer side of one end, close to the corrugated hose (11), of the hard suction pipe (2) is provided with a guide plate (6) which is in the same direction as the hard suction pipe (2), the guide plate (6) is provided with a pull plate (62) which can slide in a reciprocating mode along the length direction of the guide plate (6), the pull plate (62) is connected with a pull rope (63), one end, far away from the pull plate (62), of the pull rope (63) penetrates through the shell (5) and is connected with one end, close to the spring (52), of the sliding block (51).
2. The pepper ear picking tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: the pull plate (62) is provided with a sliding groove (61), and one end of the pull plate (62) close to the guide plate (6) is clamped inside the sliding groove (61) and is in sliding fit with the sliding groove.
3. The pepper ear picking tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outside of the hard material suction pipe (2) is provided with a threading pipe (7), the pull rope (63) penetrates through the threading pipe (7), and two ends of the pull rope are respectively connected with the pull plate (62) and the slide block (51).
4. The pepper ear picking tool according to claim 3, characterized in that: the threading pipe (7) is fixed with the hard material suction pipe (2) through a fixing ring (71).
5. The pepper ear picking tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: the included angle between the hard material conveying pipe (3) and the hard material suction pipe (2) is 100 degrees and 120 degrees.
CN202120170914.8U 2021-01-21 2021-01-21 Prickly ash ear of grain branch is picked up and is picked up instrument Expired - Fee Related CN214592976U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120170914.8U CN214592976U (en) 2021-01-21 2021-01-21 Prickly ash ear of grain branch is picked up and is picked up instrument

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120170914.8U CN214592976U (en) 2021-01-21 2021-01-21 Prickly ash ear of grain branch is picked up and is picked up instrument

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN214592976U true CN214592976U (en) 2021-11-05

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ID=78437564

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202120170914.8U Expired - Fee Related CN214592976U (en) 2021-01-21 2021-01-21 Prickly ash ear of grain branch is picked up and is picked up instrument

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN214592976U (en)

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20211105