CN214582247U

CN214582247U - Agriculture and forestry waste resource treatment device with solid-liquid separation function

Info

Publication number: CN214582247U
Application number: CN202120009361.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李征
Original assignee: Guofeng Hengtai Tianjin Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Guofeng Hengtai Tianjin Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-01-04
Filing date: 2021-01-04
Publication date: 2021-11-02
Anticipated expiration: 2031-01-04

Abstract

The utility model discloses an agriculture and forestry waste resources processing apparatus with solid-liquid separation function, which comprises a housin, center pin and scavenge pipe, the inside of casing is provided with the cylinder, the outer wall welding of center pin has the puddler, from the driving wheel is installed to the left end of center pin, the base is installed to the bottom of casing, the left side of base is provided with the motor, the pivot is installed to the right-hand member of motor, the action wheel is installed to the right-hand member of pivot, action wheel and from being provided with the belt between the driving wheel, the right side of casing is provided with the apron, the top of apron is provided with fixed rotating shaft, the lower extreme of apron is provided with the ooff valve, the bottom welding of base has the support, the below of cylinder is provided with the aqua storage tank, the upper end of scavenge pipe is provided with the water inlet, and the bottom of scavenge pipe has seted up the water jet. This agriculture and forestry waste resources processing apparatus with solid-liquid separation function is water in the agriculture and forestry waste resources is thrown away through the through-hole under the effect of centrifugal force, has solved the difficult solid-liquid separation's of agriculture and forestry waste resources problem.

Description

Agriculture and forestry waste resource treatment device with solid-liquid separation function

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an agriculture and forestry waste resources technical field specifically is an agriculture and forestry waste resources processing apparatus with solid-liquid separation function.

Background

The agriculture and forestry waste resources mainly comprise straws, rice hulls, edible fungus matrixes, leftover materials, firewood, barks, peanut shells, branch firewood, rolled barks, wood shavings and the like, in biomass fuel power generation, the fuel of the biomass fuel power generation mainly contains various available substances in the traditional biomass energy agriculture and forestry waste resources, wherein cellulose and hemicellulose are two important substances, the cellulose is an important component of woody biomass and is a renewable resource with the richest content on the earth, the cellulose can be converted into clean fuel and chemical ethanol, and the key point of the conversion is to find an effective way to hydrolyze the cellulose into soluble fermentation sugars such as glucose and the like.

The agriculture and forestry waste resources are exposed for a long time and can meet the weather of rainwater and the like, the wet agriculture and forestry waste resources are not beneficial to waste recycling, the water-containing agriculture and forestry waste resources are not easy to store, and inconvenience is brought to treatment of the water-containing agriculture and forestry waste resources.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an agriculture and forestry waste materials resource processing apparatus with solid-liquid separation function to the agriculture and forestry waste materials resource that proposes in solving above-mentioned background art exposes outside for a long time, weather such as rainwater may run into, moist agriculture and forestry waste materials resource is unfavorable for the wastes material and recycles, hydrous agriculture and forestry waste materials are also difficult for preserving, it has brought inconvenience to handle for it, traditional solid-liquid separation's agriculture and forestry waste materials resource processing apparatus moisture separation is not thorough in addition, the problem of the post-separation washing also very inconvenient.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an agriculture and forestry waste resource treatment device with a solid-liquid separation function comprises a shell, a central shaft and a cleaning pipe, wherein a roller is arranged inside the shell, a stirring rod is welded on the outer wall of the central shaft, a dryer is arranged at the top of the shell, an air pipe is installed at the left end of the dryer, a driven wheel is installed at the left end of the central shaft, a base is installed at the bottom of the shell, a motor is arranged at the left side of the base, a rotating shaft is installed at the right end of the motor, a driving wheel is installed at the right end of the rotating shaft, a belt is arranged between the driving wheel and the driven wheel, a cover plate is arranged at the right side of the shell, a fixed rotating shaft is arranged at the top end of the cover plate, the cover plate is connected with the shell through the fixed rotating shaft, a switch valve is arranged at the lower end of the cover plate, a support is welded at the bottom end of the base, a water storage tank is arranged below the roller, and the left end of the water storage tank is provided with a water outlet, the upper end of the cleaning pipe is provided with a water inlet, and the bottom of the cleaning pipe is provided with a water spray nozzle.

Preferably, the inner wall of the roller is provided with a through hole, and the shape of the through hole is oval.

Preferably, the left end of the roller is fixedly connected with the central shaft, and the central shaft penetrates through the shell to be fixedly connected with the driven wheel. Preferably, the switch valve includes flexible piece, recess, spring, pull rod and stopper, the apron lower extreme is seted up flutedly, the spring is installed to the recess inner wall, flexible piece is installed to the spring upper end, and flexible piece lower extreme welding has the pull rod, the stopper welds in the outer wall of casing.

Preferably, the cover plate forms a clamping structure with the limiting block through the telescopic block.

Preferably, the two ends of the belt are respectively tightly attached to the driving wheel and the driven wheel, and the number of the belts is two.

Preferably, the stirring rods are perpendicular to the central shaft, and the number of the stirring rods is four.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. this agriculture and forestry wastes material resource processing apparatus with solid-liquid separation function is through inserting the water pipe into the water inlet, can be with cylinder and shells inner wall sanitization through the water jet, has solved the inconvenient problem of washing after the separation of solid-liquid separation.

2. This agriculture and forestry waste materials resource processing apparatus with solid-liquid separation function, the motor drives the action wheel through the pivot and rotates, the action wheel passes through the belt and drives from the driving wheel rotation, the center pin begins to take the cylinder to rotate after that, water in the agriculture and forestry waste materials resource is thrown away through the through-hole under the effect of centrifugal force, with agriculture and forestry waste materials resource solid-liquid separation, it exposes outside for a long time to have solved agriculture and forestry waste materials resource, weather such as rainwater may run into, moist agriculture and forestry waste materials resource is unfavorable for the wastes material to recycle, and hydrous agriculture and forestry waste materials resource is difficult for preserving yet, the problem of inconvenience has been brought for its processing.

3. This agriculture and forestry waste resources processing apparatus with solid-liquid separation function through starting the drying-machine, thoroughly dries agriculture and forestry waste resources, has solved the incomplete problem of traditional agriculture and forestry waste resources processing apparatus moisture separation of solid-liquid separation.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic left side view of the cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a left side view of the structure of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a central shaft; 3. cleaning the tube; 4. a drum; 5. a stirring rod; 6. a dryer; 7. an air duct; 8. a driven wheel; 9. a base; 10. an electric motor; 11. a rotating shaft; 12. a driving wheel; 13. a belt; 14. a cover plate; 15. an on-off valve; 1501. a telescopic block; 1502. a groove; 1503. a spring; 1504. a pull rod; 1505. a limiting block; 16. a support; 17. a water storage tank; 18. a water outlet; 19. a water inlet; 20. a water jet; 21. fixing the rotating shaft; 22. and a through hole.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: an agricultural and forestry waste resource treatment device with a solid-liquid separation function comprises: the cleaning machine comprises a shell 1, a central shaft 2, a cleaning pipe 3, a roller 4, a stirring rod 5, a dryer 6, an air pipe 7, a driven wheel 8, a base 9, a motor 10, a rotating shaft 11, a driving wheel 12, a belt 13, a cover plate 14, a switch valve 15, a telescopic block 1501, a groove 1502, a spring 1503, a pull rod 1504, a limiting block 1505, a support 16, a water storage tank 17, a water outlet 18, a water inlet 19, a water spray opening 20, a fixed rotating shaft 21 and a through hole 22, wherein the roller 4 is arranged inside the shell 1, the stirring rod 5 is welded on the outer wall of the central shaft 2, the dryer 6 is arranged on the outer wall of the shell 1, the air pipe 7 is arranged at the left end of the dryer 6, the driven wheel 8 is arranged at the left end of the central shaft 2, the base 9 is arranged at the bottom of the shell 1, the motor 10 is arranged at the left end of the base 9, the rotating shaft 11 is arranged at the right end of the motor 10, the driving wheel 12 is arranged at the right end of the rotating shaft 11, the belt 13 is arranged between the driving wheel 12 and the driven wheel 8, the right side of casing 1 is provided with apron 14, and the top of apron 14 is provided with fixed pivot 21, and apron 14 is connected with casing 1 through fixed pivot 21, and the lower extreme of apron 14 is provided with ooff valve 15, and the bottom welding of base 9 has support 16, and the below of cylinder 4 is provided with aqua storage tank 17, and the aqua storage tank 17 left end is provided with outlet 18, and the upper end of scavenge pipe 3 is provided with

water inlet

19, and 3 bottoms of scavenge pipe have seted up water jet 20.

The inner wall of the roller 4 is provided with a through hole 22, and the shape of the through hole 22 is oval, so that the liquid can be separated from the through hole 22 by rotating the roller 4.

The left end and the center pin 2 fixed connection of cylinder 4, and center pin 2 wear out casing 1 and follow driving wheel 8 fixed connection, can be driven from driving wheel 8 down center pin 2 and cylinder 4 common rotation, make agriculture and forestry waste material solid-liquid separation under the centrifugal force effect.

The switch valve 15 comprises a telescopic block 1501, a groove 1502, a spring 1503, a pull rod 1504 and a limiting block 1505, wherein the groove 1502 is formed in the lower end of the cover plate 14, the spring 1503 is installed on the inner wall of the groove 1502, the telescopic block 1501 is installed at the upper end of the spring 1503, the pull rod 1504 is welded at the lower end of the telescopic block 1501, and the limiting block 1505 is welded on the outer wall of the shell 1.

The cover plate 14 forms a clamping structure with the limiting block 1505 through the telescopic block 1501, two ends of the belt 13 are respectively tightly attached to the driving wheel 12 and the driven wheel 8, and the number of the belt 13 is two.

The stirring rods 5 are perpendicular to the central shaft 2, and the number of the stirring rods 5 is four, so that the agricultural and forestry wastes can be prevented from being condensed together in the solid-liquid separation process.

The working principle is as follows: the agricultural and forestry waste resource treatment device with the solid-liquid separation function has the use process that firstly, the pull rod 1504 is pulled downwards, the spring 1503 contracts, the contraction block 1501 enters the groove 1502, then the cover plate 14 is opened through the fixed rotating shaft 21, agricultural and forestry waste resources are placed in the roller 4, the cover plate 14 is closed, the cover plate 14 forms a clamping structure with the limiting block 1505 through the expansion block 1501, and at the moment, the cover plate 14 is locked;

then, starting the motor 10, the motor 10 drives the driving wheel 12 to rotate through the rotating shaft 11, the driving wheel 12 drives the driven wheel 8 to rotate through the belt 13, then the central shaft 2 starts to drive the roller 4 to rotate, water in the agricultural and forestry waste resources is thrown out through the through holes under the action of centrifugal force and flows into the water storage tank 17 below the roller 4, solid-liquid separation of the agricultural and forestry waste resources is realized, the problems that the agricultural and forestry waste resources are exposed for a long time and can meet the weather of rainwater and the like, the wet agricultural and forestry waste resources are not favorable for recycling waste, and the water-containing agricultural and forestry waste resources are not easy to store and bring inconvenience to treatment are solved, then starting the dryer 6 to thoroughly dry the agricultural and forestry waste resources, the problem that the moisture separation of the agricultural and forestry waste resource treatment device of the traditional separation is incomplete is solved, when the device needs to be cleaned after the solid-liquid separation is completed, the water pipe can be connected to the water inlet 19, the roller 4 and the inner wall of the shell 1 can be cleaned through the water spraying port 20, and the problem that the cleaning is inconvenient after solid-liquid separation is solved.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an agriculture and forestry waste resources processing apparatus with solid-liquid separation function, includes casing (1), center pin (2) and scavenge pipe (3), its characterized in that: the drying machine is characterized in that a roller (4) is arranged in the shell (1), the center shaft (2) is installed in the roller (4), a stirring rod (5) is welded on the outer wall of the center shaft (2), a dryer (6) is arranged at the top of the shell (1), an air pipe (7) is installed at the left end of the dryer (6), a driven wheel (8) is installed at the left end of the center shaft (2), a base (9) is installed at the bottom of the shell (1), a motor (10) is arranged on the left side of the base (9), a rotating shaft (11) is installed at the right end of the motor (10), a driving wheel (12) is installed at the right end of the rotating shaft (11), a belt (13) is arranged between the driving wheel (12) and the driven wheel (8), a cover plate (14) is arranged on the right side of the shell (1), and a fixed rotating shaft (21) is arranged at the top end of the cover plate (14), and apron (14) are connected with casing (1) through fixed pivot (21), the lower extreme of apron (14) is provided with ooff valve (15), the bottom welding of base (9) has support (16), the below of cylinder (4) is provided with aqua storage tank (17), and the left end of aqua storage tank (17) is provided with outlet (18), scavenge pipe (3) are installed in the inner wall of casing (1), and the upper end of scavenge pipe (3) is provided with water inlet (19), water jet (20) have been seted up to the bottom of scavenge pipe (3).

2. The agricultural and forestry waste resource treatment device with a solid-liquid separation function according to claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the roller (4) is provided with a through hole (22), and the shape of the through hole (22) is oval.

3. The agricultural and forestry waste resource treatment device with a solid-liquid separation function according to claim 1, wherein: the left end of the roller (4) is fixedly connected with the central shaft (2), and the central shaft (2) penetrates out of the shell (1) and is fixedly connected with the driven wheel (8).

4. The agricultural and forestry waste resource treatment device with a solid-liquid separation function according to claim 1, wherein: the switch valve (15) comprises a telescopic block (1501), a groove (1502), a spring (1503), a pull rod (1504) and a limiting block (1505), wherein the groove (1502) is formed in the lower end of the cover plate (14), the spring (1503) is installed on the inner wall of the groove (1502), the telescopic block (1501) is installed at the upper end of the spring (1503), the pull rod (1504) is welded to the lower end of the telescopic block (1501), and the limiting block (1505) is welded to the outer wall of the shell (1).

5. The agricultural and forestry waste resource treatment device with a solid-liquid separation function according to claim 1, wherein: the cover plate (14) forms a clamping structure with the limiting block (1505) through the telescopic block (1501).

6. The agricultural and forestry waste resource treatment device with a solid-liquid separation function according to claim 1, wherein: the two ends of the belt (13) are respectively tightly attached to the driving wheel (12) and the driven wheel (8), and the number of the belts (13) is two.

7. The agricultural and forestry waste resource treatment device with a solid-liquid separation function according to claim 1, wherein: the stirring rods (5) are perpendicular to the central shaft (2), and the number of the stirring rods (5) is four.