Building structure column base connecting device capable of being rapidly installed and detached
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a building technical field, in particular to building structure column base connecting device who installs fast and dismantle.
Background
The column base is a connecting transition piece in the field of building industry, and mainly has the function of transmitting axial force, bending moment and shearing force of a column end to a foundation part, so that the structure at the upper part is firmly connected with the foundation. The rigid connection column base has various forms, and different column base forms are selected according to different requirements.
For the column base connecting device in the prior art, when the column base connecting device is used, the installation and use process and the disassembly process are relatively complex, and the installation and disassembly efficiency is relatively low. And the parts are more, and the bolt quantity is many, takes place the condition of losing the piece very easily after dismantling. Is not convenient for repeated use.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
For overcoming the problem that exists among the prior art, the utility model provides a building structure column base connecting device of quick installation and dismantlement.
The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is: the building structure column base connecting device capable of being rapidly installed and disassembled comprises installing plates which are bilaterally symmetrical, wherein four baffle installing limiting plates and springs for connecting the two installing plates are symmetrically installed at the front and the back of the inner sides of the two installing plates; the inner side of the mounting plate is provided with an elastic limiting component for assisting the limiting of the column base.
Furthermore, the inner side of the mounting plate is provided with a threaded hole for mounting the baffle plate mounting limiting plate corresponding to the upper half part.
Further, baffle installation limiting plate includes screw rod portion and spacing portion, and screw rod portion is connected with the inboard screw hole of mounting panel, and spacing portion includes the limiting plate, opens the fluting that has the installation baffle to use on the limiting plate, and the fluting opening of controlling two mounting panels is relative, and the baffle inserts in the fluting of the spacing portion that two mounting panels correspond the side from the top.
The mounting plate is connected through the spring, and under the use condition, the spring is in by the stretched state.
Furthermore, the elastic limiting component comprises a limit plate, a transition plate and a screw rod, the screw rod is installed at one end of the transition plate, the limit plate is installed at the other end of the transition plate, a threaded hole for installing the screw rod is formed in the inner side of the installation plate, the screw rod is matched with the threaded hole, an elastic cushion is arranged on the outer side of the limit plate, and the elastic cushion abuts against the side face of the column foot.
Furthermore, the elastic pad is fixed on the abutting limiting plate through a screw, and the abutting limiting plate is a circular plate.
To sum up, the utility model discloses an above-mentioned technical scheme's beneficial effect as follows:
the two mounting plates are flexibly connected together through the spring, and scattering loss of components is reduced as much as possible during mounting and dismounting.
The baffle installation limiting plates of two symmetries are installed at the inner side of each installation plate, and the slots in the baffle installation limiting plates are used for installing baffles, so that only the left side and the right side of each baffle are limited in the baffle installation limiting plates in a small part, and therefore the baffles are convenient to disassemble quickly and convenient to install in the disassembling process. The baffle installation limiting plate and the installation plate are directly connected with the threaded hole in a screwing and matching mode through the screw, so that in the installation and disassembly processes, the screw part and the threaded hole are only adjusted according to needs, the adjustment is convenient, and the loss of parts is not easy to occur.
The inner side of the mounting plate is provided with the elastic limiting component, and the screw rod of the elastic limiting component is matched with the threaded hole in the mounting plate for installation, so that the position adjustment is facilitated, and meanwhile, the component loss is not easy to occur. The elastic cushion is in soft contact with the column base, so that the rigid force of the column base and the elastic limiting component is reduced as much as possible while the column base is prevented from inclining in the installation process.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a view of the mounting plate a.
Fig. 3 is a front view of the baffle mounting restriction plate.
Fig. 4 is a plan view of the baffle installation restriction plate.
Fig. 5 is a structural view of the elastic stopper member.
Fig. 6 is a view from direction B of fig. 5.
In the figure:
the installation plate comprises an installation plate 1, a baffle installation limiting plate 2, a spring 3, an elastic limiting component 4, a threaded hole A5, a screw rod part 6, a limiting part 7, a groove 8, a baffle 9, a limiting plate 10, a transition plate 11, a screw rod 12, an elastic cushion 13, a screw 14 and a threaded hole 15.
Detailed Description
The features and principles of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and the illustrated embodiments are only for explaining the present invention, and do not limit the scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, the utility model comprises two symmetrical mounting plates 1, four baffle mounting limiting plates 2 and springs 3 connecting the two mounting plates 1 are symmetrically mounted at the front and back of the inner sides of the two mounting plates 1; the inner side of the mounting plate 1 is provided with an elastic limit part 7 for assisting the limit of the column base.
As shown in fig. 2, the mounting plates 1 are straight plates, and two threaded holes a5 for mounting the baffle mounting limiting plate 2 are provided on the inner side of each mounting plate 1 corresponding to the upper half.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the baffle installation limiting plate 2 comprises a screw rod part 6 and a limiting part 7, the screw rod part 6 is connected with the inner side threaded hole a5 of the installation plate 1, the limiting part 7 comprises a limiting plate, the limiting plate is provided with a groove 8 for installing the baffle, and the baffle is inserted into the groove 8 of the limiting part 7 on the corresponding side of the two installation plates 1 from the top to be flush with the bottom of the baffle and the bottom of the installation plate 1. The baffle installation limiting plate 2 of two symmetries of 1 inboard installation at every mounting panel, fluting 8 on the baffle installation limiting plate 2 is used for installing the baffle for only the left and right sides of baffle 9 is few spacing in baffle installation limiting plate 2 partially, consequently at the in-process of dismantling, convenient quick dismantlement also makes things convenient for the installation of baffle 9. Baffle installation limiting plate 2 and mounting panel 1 are directly twisted with the screw hole through the screw rod and are twisted the cooperation and be connected, consequently at installation and dismantlement in-process, only as required adjustment screw rod portion 6 with the cooperation of screw hole can, convenient adjustment also difficult emergence part is lost.
The mounting plate 1 is connected by a spring 3, and in the use state, the spring 3 is in a stretched state. The two mounting plates 1 are flexibly connected together through the springs 3, and scattering loss of components is reduced as much as possible during mounting and dismounting. And under the effect of spring 3, after inserting the baffle, when subsequent filling concrete, spring 3 assists two mounting panels 1 and two baffles in front and back to lean on tightly, make things convenient for the filling of concrete.
As shown in fig. 5 and 6, the elastic limiting part 7 comprises a propping limiting plate 10, a transition plate 11 and a screw 12, the screw 12 is installed at one end of the transition plate 11, the propping limiting plate 10 is installed at the other end of the transition plate 11, a threaded hole 15 for installing the screw is arranged on the inner side of the mounting plate 1, the screw is matched with the threaded hole, an elastic cushion 13 is arranged on the outer side of the propping limiting plate 10, and the elastic cushion props against the lateral side of the column foot.
The elastic pad 13 is fixed on the abutting limit plate 10 through a screw 14, and the abutting limit plate 10 is a circular plate. The scratch of workers is avoided as much as possible in the using process.
The working principle is as follows:
after column base and bottom plate installation are accomplished, place the mounting panel in column base both sides, insert the baffle in the baffle installation limiting plate, can be according to the distance between the width adjustment mounting panel of baffle, the position of adjustment elasticity stop block makes the cushion top lean on the column base, then pours the concrete into from the top, and after solidifying, dismantle can.
The two mounting plates 1 are flexibly connected together through the springs 3, and scattering loss of components is reduced as much as possible during mounting and dismounting.
The baffle installation limiting plate 2 of two symmetries of 1 inboard installation at every mounting panel, fluting 8 on the baffle installation limiting plate 2 is used for installing the baffle for only the left and right sides of baffle is few partially spacing in baffle installation limiting plate 2, consequently at the in-process of dismantling, convenient quick dismantlement also makes things convenient for the installation of baffle. Baffle installation limiting plate 2 and mounting panel 1 are directly twisted with the screw hole through the screw rod and are twisted the cooperation and be connected, consequently at installation and dismantlement in-process, only as required adjustment screw rod portion 6 with the cooperation of screw hole can, convenient adjustment also difficult emergence part is lost.
Set up the spacing portion of elasticity 7 4 in the inboard of mounting panel 1, the screw rod of the spacing portion of elasticity 7 and the screw hole cooperation installation in the mounting panel 1 also are difficult for taking place the part and lose when making things convenient for position control. The elastic cushion is in soft contact with the column base, so that the rigid force of the column base and the elastic limiting component is reduced as much as possible while the column base is prevented from inclining in the installation process.
The above-mentioned embodiments are merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and various modifications and improvements of the present invention may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention, which is defined by the appended claims.