CN214560099U - Sand blasting dust collecting device - Google Patents

Sand blasting dust collecting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214560099U
CN214560099U CN202120027073.5U CN202120027073U CN214560099U CN 214560099 U CN214560099 U CN 214560099U CN 202120027073 U CN202120027073 U CN 202120027073U CN 214560099 U CN214560099 U CN 214560099U
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China
Prior art keywords
sand blasting
sand
bin
area
lamp
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CN202120027073.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐琥值
玄龙
徐凯
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Suzhou Yiyishi Electronic Materials Co ltd
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Suzhou Yiyishi Electronic Materials Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a sand blasting dust collecting device, which comprises a sand blasting mechanism, a sand blasting bin and a dust collecting mechanism, wherein the sand blasting bin comprises a bin body, the sand blasting mechanism comprises a spray gun, a sand blasting pipeline, a sand tank and a spray gun moving structure, and labor force is liberated by arranging the spray gun moving structure, so that the industrial injury risk caused by manual sand blasting is reduced, the sand blasting bin comprises a sand blasting area, a placing area, a sand collecting area and a lighting system, the lighting system comprises a lamp and a protective cover, the protective cover is detachably arranged on the lamp, the damage of the sand material to the lamp is prevented, the protective cover is convenient to replace, the placing area comprises a placing plate, the placing plate comprises a screen floor and a grid plate, the stability is good, an operator can walk on the placing plate and transport workpieces, the sand collecting area comprises a pit and a honeycomb hopper, the bin door comprises a bin door, an access door and an air inlet, the bin door is provided with the observation window, so that the condition of the interior of the bin body can be observed conveniently, the air inlet can realize natural air inlet, and the practicability is good.

Description

Sand blasting dust collecting device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a dust removal separation field, concretely relates to sandblast dust collecting device.
Background
The sand blasting is a process of cleaning and coarsening the surface of a matrix by utilizing the impact action of high-speed sand flow, compressed air is used as pressure to form a high-speed spray beam to spray a spray material to the surface of a workpiece to be processed at a high speed, so that the appearance or the shape of the outer surface of the workpiece is changed, and the surface of the workpiece obtains certain cleanliness and different roughness due to the impact and cutting action of an abrasive on the surface of the workpiece, so that the mechanical property of the surface of the workpiece is improved, the fatigue resistance of the workpiece is improved, the adhesion between the workpiece and a coating is increased, and the durability of the coating is prolonged.
The existing sand blasting dust collecting device mostly adopts manual sand blasting, or sets up the rifle head of the fixed sandblast in the sandblast room and carries out the sandblast, or makes the structure of rotatable spraying in certain extent with the sandblast rifle head, but this kind of structure is comparatively complicated.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to overcome the defects, the utility model aims to provide a sand blasting dust collecting device can realize automatic sand blasting, does not need manual sand blasting, has simple structure and convenient operation, is convenient for observation, and has good sand blasting effect.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a technical scheme is: a sand blasting dust collecting device comprises a sand blasting mechanism, a sand blasting bin and a dust collecting mechanism, wherein the sand blasting bin comprises a bin body, the sand blasting mechanism comprises a spray gun, a sand blasting pipeline, a sand blasting tank and a spray gun moving structure, one end of the sand blasting pipeline is connected with the spray gun, the other end of the sand blasting pipeline is connected with the sand blasting tank, the sand blasting bin comprises a sand blasting area, a placing area, a sand collecting area and a lighting system, the sand blasting area, the placing area and the lighting system are arranged above the ground, the sand collecting area is arranged below the ground, the sand blasting mechanism is arranged in the sand blasting area, the lighting system comprises a lamp and a protective cover, the protective cover is detachably arranged on the lamp, the placing area comprises a placing plate, the placing plate comprises a screen floor and a grid plate, the sand collecting area comprises a pit and a honeycomb hopper, the bin body comprises a bin gate, an access door and an air inlet, the bin gate is provided with an observation window, can get into through the door place the district, can get into through the access door spout the sand area, be equipped with the sealing strip on door and the access door, dust collecting mechanism is including returning sand pipe way, cyclone, filter core dust remover, delivery pipe and fan, cyclone through returning sand pipe way with the honeycomb is fought and is connected, the filter core dust remover through returning sand pipe way with cyclone connects.
Preferably, the sand blasting mechanism further comprises an electric control switch, an electromagnetic reversing valve, a sand valve, an air inlet valve and an air cylinder.
Preferably, the lance moving structure is provided as a robot.
Preferably, the lamp is a metal halide lamp.
Preferably, the observation window is hung with a silica gel plate.
Preferably, the air inlet is of a shutter structure, and a screen plate is arranged on one side, close to the bin body, of the air inlet.
Preferably, the exhaust pipe is provided as a chimney.
The utility model has the advantages that the manual labor is liberated by arranging the spray gun moving structure, and the industrial injury risk caused by manual sand blasting is reduced; the protective cover is arranged on the surface of the lamp, so that the damage of sand to the lamp is prevented, and the protective cover is convenient to replace; the placing plate comprises a screen floor and a grating plate, the stability is good, and an operator can walk on the placing plate and transport workpieces; the bin door is provided with the observation window, so that the condition of the interior of the bin body can be observed conveniently, the air inlet can realize natural air inlet, the practicability is good, the structure is simple, and good economic benefits are achieved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a sandblasting room according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of an illumination system of a sandblasting room according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a top view of the sandblasting room and the dust-collecting mechanism according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a dust collecting mechanism according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the sand blasting mechanism of the present invention;
in the figure:
10. a bin body; 11. a bin gate; 12. an observation window; 13. an air inlet; 14. an access door; 15. an illumination system; 151. a light fixture; 152. a protective cover; 16. a pit; 17. a honeycomb hopper; 18. placing the plate; 181. a screen floor; 182. a grid plate; 19. a sand blasting area; 21. a sand return pipeline; 22. a cyclone separator; 23. a filter element dust remover; 24. a discharge pipe; 25. a fan.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention will be provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, so as to enable those skilled in the art to more easily understand the advantages and features of the present invention, and thereby define the scope of the invention more clearly and clearly.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the dust collecting and blasting apparatus in this embodiment includes a dust blasting mechanism, a dust blasting bin, and a dust collecting mechanism.
The sandblast storehouse includes the storehouse body 10, and storehouse body 10 includes door 11, air intake 13, access door 14, has seted up observation window 12 on the door 11 for observe the condition of storehouse body 10 inside from storehouse body 10 outside, air intake 13 sets up in the top of storehouse body 10, and the natural air inlet of being convenient for helps the circulation of air in the sandblast storehouse, and one side of door 11 is equipped with access door 14.
The sandblast storehouse is including sandblast district 19, place the district, sand collection district and lighting system 15, sandblast district 19, place district and lighting system 15 and set up in the below ground, sand collection district sets up in the below ground, can get into through door 11 and place district 19, place district 19 including placing board 18, it includes screen floor 181 and grid plate 182 to place board 18, screen floor 181 is arranged in grid plate 182 top, a work piece for placing and treating the sandblast, be provided with sandblast mechanism in the sandblast district 19, can get into sandblast district through access door 14 and overhaul and change sandblast mechanism.
The sandblast mechanism includes the spray gun, spout the sand pipe way, sand material jar and sandblast removal structure, the spray gun is connected to the one end of sandblast pipeline, sand material jar is connected to the other end, the spray gun removes the structural connection with the sandblast, sandblast mechanism still includes electric control switch, the electromagnetic reversing valve, sand material valve, air inlet valve and cylinder, when the sandblast is worked, electric control switch sends control signal to the electromagnetic reversing valve, control air inlet valve and sand material valve are opened, cylinder control produces compressed air, sand material jar transport sand material, sand material and compressed air mix and send into sand material pipeline and spray gun, spout to the work piece, through direction and the removal route of sandblast removal structure control spray gun, the sandblast of multi-angle can be accomplished, needn't artifical handheld spray gun sandblast, moreover, the steam generator is simple in structure. In the present embodiment, the blasting moving structure employs a robot.
The lighting system 15 is provided with the top of the bin body 10 of the sand blasting bin, and comprises a lamp 151 and a protective cover 152, wherein the protective cover 152 is arranged on the surface of the lamp 151, so that the lamp is protected, the lamp 151 is prevented from being damaged in the sand blasting process, and the maintenance and the replacement are convenient.
Preferably, the lamp is a metal halide lamp, and the surface of the lamp is provided with a protective cover, so that the lamp is protected.
In the present embodiment, six lamps are provided.
As preferred, the wall of sandblasting storehouse sets up to rock wool material, and the quality is light, and coefficient of heat conductivity is little, and the heat absorption is nonflammable, has good syllable-dividing effect.
Preferably, the air inlet 13 is a louver structure, and a steel wire mesh plate is arranged in the louver structure.
Preferably, the inner wall of the bin door 11 is provided with a wear-resistant silica gel plate, the edge of the wear-resistant silica gel plate is provided with a sealing rubber strip, and the sealing performance is good.
Preferably, the door 11 is opened outward.
Preferably, the observation window 12 is hung with the silica gel board, when the condition in the storehouse body 10 needs to be observed, can pull the silica gel board and rise, and the switch is nimble, the convenient observation.
Preferably, the edge of the access door 14 is provided with a sealing strip, so that the sealing performance is good.
The sand collection area includes pit 16 and honeycomb fill 17, places board 18 detachable and sets up in the top that the honeycomb was fought 17, on the one hand, can make the grit pass through screen floor 181 and grid plate 182 and get into the honeycomb fill 17, on the other hand, can conveniently dismantle, is convenient for fight 17 to the honeycomb and cleans.
The workpiece to be sandblasted is placed on the placing plate 18.
The dust collection mechanism comprises a sand return pipeline 21, a cyclone separator 22, a filter element dust remover 23, a discharge pipe 24 and a fan 25, one end of the cyclone separator 22 is connected with the honeycomb hopper 17 through the sand return pipeline 21, the other end of the cyclone separator 22 is connected with the filter element dust remover 23 through the sand return pipeline 21, the other end of the filter element dust remover 23 is connected with the fan 25, and an air outlet of the fan 25 is provided with the discharge pipe 24 for discharging waste gas.
Preferably, the dust collecting mechanism further comprises a system regulator, and the system regulator is used for regulating air volume, ensuring the separation efficiency of sand recovery and reducing the loss of sand.
Preferably, the exhaust duct 24 is provided as a chimney.
The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical concept and features of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement the present invention, so as not to limit the protection scope of the present invention, and all equivalent changes or modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a sandblast dust collecting device, includes sandblast mechanism, sandblast storehouse and collection dirt mechanism, the sandblast storehouse includes the storehouse body, its characterized in that: the sand blasting mechanism comprises a spray gun, a sand blasting pipeline, a sand blasting tank and a spray gun moving structure, one end of the sand blasting pipeline is connected with the spray gun, the other end of the sand blasting pipeline is connected with the sand blasting tank, the sand blasting bin comprises a sand blasting area, a placing area, a sand collecting area and a lighting system, the sand blasting area, the placing area and the lighting system are arranged above the ground, the sand collecting area is arranged below the ground, the sand blasting mechanism is arranged in the sand blasting area, the lighting system comprises a lamp and a protective cover, the protective cover is detachably arranged on the lamp, the placing area comprises a placing plate, the placing plate comprises a screen floor and a grid plate, the sand collecting area comprises a pit and a honeycomb hopper, the bin body comprises a bin door, an access door and an air inlet, the bin door is provided with an observation window, the placing area can be accessed through the bin door, the sand blasting area can be accessed through the access door, and the bin door and the access door are provided with sealing strips, the dust collection mechanism comprises a sand return pipeline, a cyclone separator, a filter element dust remover, a discharge pipe and a fan, the cyclone separator is connected with the honeycomb hopper through the sand return pipeline, and the filter element dust remover is connected with the cyclone separator through the sand return pipeline.
2. The dust blast collecting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the sand blasting mechanism further comprises an electric control switch, an electromagnetic reversing valve, a sand material valve, an air inlet valve and an air cylinder.
3. The dust blast collecting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the spray gun moving structure is a mechanical arm.
4. The dust blast collecting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the lamp adopts a metal halide lamp.
5. The dust blast collecting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: and the observation window is suspended with a silica gel plate.
6. The dust blast collecting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the air inlet is of a shutter structure, and a screen plate is arranged on one side, close to the bin body, of the air inlet.
7. The dust blast collecting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the exhaust pipe is arranged as a chimney.
CN202120027073.5U 2021-01-06 2021-01-06 Sand blasting dust collecting device Active CN214560099U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120027073.5U CN214560099U (en) 2021-01-06 2021-01-06 Sand blasting dust collecting device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120027073.5U CN214560099U (en) 2021-01-06 2021-01-06 Sand blasting dust collecting device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN214560099U true CN214560099U (en) 2021-11-02

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ID=78345307

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202120027073.5U Active CN214560099U (en) 2021-01-06 2021-01-06 Sand blasting dust collecting device

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN214560099U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114294742A (en) * 2021-12-08 2022-04-08 中航西安飞机工业集团股份有限公司 Electrostatic spraying fluorescence permeation detection waste gas purification treatment system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114294742A (en) * 2021-12-08 2022-04-08 中航西安飞机工业集团股份有限公司 Electrostatic spraying fluorescence permeation detection waste gas purification treatment system

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