CN214555239U

CN214555239U - High-efficient automatic herbal pieces-wind selector

Info

Publication number: CN214555239U
Application number: CN202120852329.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郑科; 郑伟; 马雨菲
Original assignee: Sichuan Shengshi Jinrong Pharmaceutical Co ltd
Current assignee: Sichuan Shengshi Jinrong Pharmaceutical Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-04-23
Filing date: 2021-04-23
Publication date: 2021-11-02
Anticipated expiration: 2031-04-23

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of processing of traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, in particular to a high-efficiency automatic winnowing device for traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, which comprises a device main body, wherein a supporting frame is arranged at the bottom of the device main body, a plurality of air inlets are equidistantly arranged near the bottom of the base surface of the device main body, an air blower is arranged inside the air inlets, a feed hopper is arranged at one side of the top of the device main body, a vibration filtering mechanism is arranged near the top end inside the device main body, a material distributing mechanism is arranged below one side of the vibration filtering mechanism, which is far away from the feed hopper, three discharge ports are equidistantly arranged along the width direction of the device main body under the material distributing mechanism, the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces can be subjected to vibration filtering through the arranged vibration filtering mechanism, dust or fine impurities on the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces are screened and fall down from the filter screen, and are discharged from a dust outlet through blowing of the air blower, improving the filtering effect of the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces.

Description

High-efficient automatic herbal pieces-wind selector

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a herbal pieces-processing technology field specifically is a high-efficient automatic herbal pieces-wind selector.

Background

The traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces are prepared from traditional Chinese medicines according to a traditional Chinese medicine theory and a traditional Chinese medicine preparation method, and can be directly used for traditional Chinese medicine clinical application.

At present herbal pieces-filters the raw materials through the air separator, and the selection by winnowing utilizes aerodynamic characteristic, with the granule separation of equidimension not, and current herbal pieces-wind selector is not convenient for break away from the impurity of adhesion on the herbal pieces-, and the unloading is too fast, and the herbal pieces-falls is piled up easily to concentrate, influences the selection by winnowing effect, consequently needs an automatic herbal pieces-wind selector of high efficiency to make the improvement to above-mentioned problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a high-efficient automatic herbal pieces-wind selector to solve the problem of proposing among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a high-efficient automatic herbal pieces-wind selector, includes the device main part, the support frame is installed to device main part bottom, device main part base face is close to bottom department equidistance and has seted up a plurality of air intakes, air intake internally mounted has the air-blower, device main part top one side is equipped with the feeder hopper, the inside top department of being close to of device main part is equipped with vibrations filtering mechanism, the below that vibrations filtering mechanism kept away from feeder hopper one side is equipped with feed mechanism, three discharge gate has been seted up along the width direction equidistance of device main part under feed mechanism, and lies in the inside bottom of device main part between two adjacent discharge gates and install the baffle, the back of device main part is provided with out the dirt mouth along length direction.

As the utility model discloses preferred scheme, vibrations filtering mechanism includes the framework frame, the filter screen is installed in the inside embedding of framework frame, the framework frame is kept away from one side of feeder hopper and is connected through the pivot and the inside wall rotation of device main part, both ends all are equipped with electric telescopic handle around the framework frame opposite side bottom, electric telescopic handle top activity articulates there is first articulated seat, the top of first articulated seat and the bottom fixed connection of framework frame, electric telescopic handle bottom activity articulates there is the articulated seat of second, the articulated seat bottom fixed connection fixed plate of second, the inside wall fixed connection of fixed plate and device main part.

As the utility model discloses preferred scheme, both ends all are equipped with the guide block around the framework frame is close to pivot one side top, form the blown down tank between framework frame and two guide blocks.

As the utility model discloses preferred scheme, fixed connection guide swash plate just is located on the inside wall of device main part between vibrations filtering mechanism and the feeder hopper, the guide swash plate sets up towards vibrations filtering mechanism's direction slope.

As the utility model discloses preferred scheme, feed mechanism includes the mounting bracket that sets up along device main part width direction, the both ends of mounting bracket all are through bolt fixed connection with the inside wall of device main part, the inside of mounting bracket is equipped with divides the material cylinder, and divides the material cylinder to be located the blown down tank under, divide the material cylinder to be connected with the mounting bracket through the drive shaft, the outside of mounting bracket is close to branch material cylinder department and installs the motor, the output and the drive shaft fixed connection of motor, the one end that the motor was kept away from to the drive shaft is passed through the bearing and is connected with the mounting bracket rotation.

As the utility model discloses preferred scheme, be close to discharge gate department fixedly connected with bearing board on the support frame, the equal swing joint in bearing board top is located every discharge gate under has the material receiving box, install the box handle on the lateral wall of material receiving box.

As the utility model discloses preferred scheme, just installing the dust screen near the inside department of device main part in the air inlet, the outside cover of going out the dirt mouth is equipped with the sealed cowling.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses in, through the vibrations filtering mechanism who sets up, can shake the herbal pieces-to-be-prepared, with dust or tiny impurity screening on the herbal pieces-to-be-prepared, fall down from the filter screen, the rethread air-blower is bloied and is discharged from the dust outlet, improves herbal pieces-to-be-prepared filter effect.

2. The utility model discloses in, through the feed mechanism who sets up, drive the drive shaft through the motor and rotate to the drive divides the material cylinder to rotate, makes the herbal pieces-homodisperse whereabouts that falls into in dividing the material cylinder, avoids herbal pieces-to concentrate and piles up the whereabouts, improves the selection by winnowing effect.

3. The utility model discloses in, realize grading to herbal pieces-screening through the three discharge gate that sets up, the herbal pieces-falling from the discharge gate can be saved to the material receiving box, and material receiving box and bearing board swing joint are convenient for take off the material receiving box and change.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an internal side view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the vibration filtering mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the material distributing mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the material-separating roller of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a device main body; 2. a feed hopper; 3. an air inlet; 4. a blower; 5. a support frame; 6. a support plate; 7. a material receiving box; 701. a box handle; 8. a material guiding inclined plate; 9. vibrating the filtering mechanism; 901. a frame body frame; 902. a filter screen; 903. a material guide block; 904. a discharge chute; 905. a rotating shaft; 906. a first hinge mount; 907. an electric telescopic rod; 908. a second hinge mount; 909. a fixing plate; 10. a material distributing mechanism; 1001. a mounting frame; 1002. a material distributing roller; 1003. a motor; 1004. a drive shaft; 11. a dust outlet; 12. a dust screen; 13. a discharge port; 14. and a baffle plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention based on the embodiments of the present invention.

In order to facilitate understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings. Several embodiments of the invention are given in the accompanying drawings. The invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution:

a high-efficiency automatic Chinese herbal piece winnowing device comprises a device main body 1, wherein a support frame 5 is arranged at the bottom of the device main body 1, a plurality of air inlets 3 are equidistantly arranged on the base surface of the device main body 1 near the bottom, an air blower 4 is arranged inside the air inlets 3, a feed hopper 2 is arranged on one side of the top of the device main body 1, a vibration filtering mechanism 9 is arranged inside the device main body 1 near the top, a material distributing mechanism 10 is arranged below the vibration filtering mechanism 9 far from one side of the feed hopper 2, three discharge ports 13 are equidistantly arranged under the material distributing mechanism 10 along the width direction of the device main body 1, a baffle 14 is arranged between two adjacent discharge ports 13 and at the bottom inside the device main body 1, and a dust outlet 11 is arranged at the back of the device main body 1 along the length direction, in the utility model, Chinese herbal pieces are put into the device from the feed hopper 2, and are subjected to vibration filtering through the vibration filtering mechanism 9, screening tiny impurity on the herbal pieces-to-be-processed, discharging from dust outlet 11 through air-blower 4, rethread feed mechanism 10 makes herbal pieces-to-be-processed homodisperse whereabouts, avoids herbal pieces-to-be-processed to concentrate and piles up the whereabouts, influences the selection by winnowing effect, blows through air-blower 4 and carries out the selection by winnowing to herbal pieces-to-be-processed, and in herbal pieces-to-be-processed of different sizes got into corresponding discharge gate 13, big impurity was discharged from dust outlet 11.

In the embodiment, referring to fig. 2, 3 and 4, the vibration filtering mechanism 9 includes a frame 901, a filter screen 902 is embedded in the frame 901, one side of the frame 901 away from the feeding hopper 2 is rotatably connected with the inner sidewall of the device body 1 through a rotating shaft 905, the front and rear ends of the bottom of the other side of the frame 901 are both provided with an electric telescopic rod 907, the top of the electric telescopic rod 907 is movably hinged with a first hinged seat 906, the top of the first hinged seat 906 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the frame 901, the bottom of the electric telescopic rod 907 is movably hinged with a second hinged seat 908, the bottom of the second hinged seat 908 is fixedly connected with a fixed plate 909, the fixed plate 909 is fixedly connected with the inner sidewall of the device body 1, the front and rear ends of the frame 901 near the top of the rotating shaft 905 are both provided with material guiding blocks 903, a discharging chute 904 is formed between the frame 901 and the two material guiding blocks 903, the vibration filtering mechanism 9 is used for vibration filtering of the herbal pieces, screening tiny impurity on the herbal pieces-to-be-treated, in practical application, drive frame 901 through electric telescopic handle 907 and reciprocate round pivot 905, thereby realize filtering herbal pieces-to-be-treated's vibrations, shake down the impurity of adhesion on the herbal pieces-to-be-treated, filter the separation with tiny impurity through filter screen 902, dust or tiny impurity fall from filter screen 902, discharge dust or tiny impurity from dust outlet 11 through air-blower 4, and herbal pieces-to-be-treated can be along with vibrations to spout 904 direction displacement, fall into in dividing material cylinder 1002 from the blown down tank 904.

In an embodiment, referring to fig. 2 and 3, a material guiding inclined plate 8 is fixedly connected between the vibration filtering mechanism 9 and the feeding hopper 2 and located on an inner side wall of the device main body 1, the material guiding inclined plate 8 is obliquely arranged towards the vibration filtering mechanism 9, and the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces entering from the feeding hopper 2 are guided to fall onto the frame body 901 through the arranged material guiding inclined plate 8, so as to prevent the materials from spilling.

In the embodiment, referring to fig. 2, 3, 5 and 6, the material separating mechanism 10 includes a mounting rack 1001 disposed along the width direction of the device body 1, two ends of the mounting rack 1001 are fixedly connected to the inner sidewall of the device body 1 through bolts, a material separating roller 1002 is disposed inside the mounting rack 1001, the material separating roller 1002 is located under the discharge chute 904, the material separating roller 1002 is connected to the mounting rack 1001 through a driving shaft 1004, a motor 1003 is installed at a position close to the material separating roller 1002 outside the mounting rack 1001, an output end of the motor 1003 is fixedly connected to the driving shaft 1004, one end of the driving shaft 1004 far away from the motor 1003 is rotatably connected to the mounting rack 1001 through a bearing, the material separating mechanism 10 is disposed to enable the herbal pieces to fall uniformly and dispersedly, so as to prevent the herbal pieces from falling down and being accumulated concentratedly, thereby affecting the winnowing effect, when in actual application, the driving shaft 1004 is driven to rotate through the motor 1003, thereby driving the material separating roller 1002 to rotate, so that the Chinese herbal pieces falling into the material distributing roller 1002 are uniformly dispersed and fall, and the air separation effect is improved.

In the embodiment, referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, a supporting plate 6 is fixedly connected to the supporting frame 5 near the discharge ports 13, a material receiving box 7 is movably connected to the top of the supporting plate 6 under each discharge port 13, a box handle 701 is installed on the outer side wall of the material receiving box 7, the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces falling from the discharge ports 13 can be stored through the arranged material receiving box 7, and the material receiving box 7 is movably connected with the supporting plate 6, so that the material receiving box 7 can be conveniently taken down for replacement.

In the embodiment, referring to fig. 3, a dust screen 12 is installed in the air inlet 3 and near the inside of the device main body 1, a sealing cover covers the outer side of the dust outlet 11, the air entering the device is filtered through the dust screen 12, so that the dust in the air is prevented from polluting the herbal pieces, and when the device is not in use, the dust outlet 11 is blocked through the sealing cover, so that the dust in the air is prevented from entering the device, and the cleanness of the herbal pieces is improved.

The utility model discloses the theory of operation: when in use, the sealing cover is taken down, Chinese herbal pieces are put into the device from the feed hopper 2, the frame body 901 is driven by the electric telescopic rod 907 to move up and down around the rotating shaft 905, so that impurities adhered on the Chinese herbal pieces are shaken down, fine impurities are screened and separated by the filter screen 902, the fine impurities fall from the filter screen 902, the fine impurities are discharged from the dust outlet 11 by the air blower 4, the Chinese herbal pieces can move towards the direction of the discharge chute 904 along with the vibration and fall into the material distribution roller 1002 from the discharge chute 904, the driving shaft 1004 is driven by the motor 1003 to rotate, so that the material distribution roller 1002 is driven to rotate, the Chinese herbal pieces falling into the material distribution roller 1002 are uniformly dispersed and fall, the Chinese herbal pieces are subjected to air separation by the air blower 4, the Chinese herbal pieces of different sizes enter the corresponding discharge ports 13, large-particle impurities are discharged from the dust outlet 11, the Chinese herbal pieces discharged from the discharge ports 13 fall into the corresponding material receiving boxes 7 to be collected, and the material receiving box 7 is movably connected with the supporting plate 6, so that the material receiving box 7 can be conveniently taken down for replacement, and the winnowing effect is improved.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a high-efficient automatic herbal pieces-wind selector, includes device main part (1), its characterized in that: the bottom of the device main body (1) is provided with a supporting frame (5), a plurality of air inlets (3) are arranged on the base surface of the device main body (1) at equal intervals near the bottom, an air blower (4) is arranged in the air inlet (3), a feed hopper (2) is arranged on one side of the top of the device main body (1), a vibration filtering mechanism (9) is arranged in the device main body (1) near the top end, a material distributing mechanism (10) is arranged below one side of the vibration filtering mechanism (9) far away from the feed hopper (2), three discharge ports (13) are arranged under the material distributing mechanism (10) at equal intervals along the width direction of the device main body (1), a baffle (14) is arranged between two adjacent discharge ports (13) and at the bottom end inside the device main body (1), the back of the device main body (1) is provided with a dust outlet (11) along the length direction.

2. The efficient automatic winnowing device for herbal pieces prepared for chinese medicine of claim 1, wherein: the vibration filtering mechanism (9) comprises a frame body frame (901), a filter screen (902) is embedded in the frame body frame (901), one side, far away from the feed hopper (2), of the frame body frame (901) is rotatably connected with the inner side wall of the device main body (1) through a rotating shaft (905), electric telescopic rods (907) are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the bottom of the other side of the frame body frame (901), a first hinged seat (906) is movably hinged to the top of each electric telescopic rod (907), the top of each first hinged seat (906) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the frame body frame (901), a second hinged seat (908) is movably hinged to the bottom of each electric telescopic rod (907), a fixing plate (909) is fixedly connected to the bottom of each second hinged seat (908), and the fixing plate (909) is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the device main body (1).

3. The efficient automatic winnowing device for herbal pieces prepared for chinese medicine of claim 2, wherein: the front end and the rear end of the top of one side, close to the rotating shaft (905), of the frame body frame (901) are respectively provided with a material guide block (903), and a discharge chute (904) is formed between the frame body frame (901) and the two material guide blocks (903).

4. The efficient automatic winnowing device for herbal pieces prepared for chinese medicine of claim 1, wherein: vibrations filtering mechanism (9) and feeder hopper (2) between and be located fixed connection guide swash plate (8) on the inside wall of device main part (1), guide swash plate (8) set up towards the direction slope of vibrations filtering mechanism (9).

5. The efficient automatic winnowing device for herbal pieces prepared for chinese medicine of claim 1, wherein: feed mechanism (10) include mounting bracket (1001) that sets up along device main part (1) width direction, the both ends of mounting bracket (1001) all pass through bolt fixed connection with the inside wall of device main part (1), the inside of mounting bracket (1001) is equipped with divides material cylinder (1002), and divides material cylinder (1002) to be located blown down tank (904) under, divide material cylinder (1002) to be connected with mounting bracket (1001) through drive shaft (1004), the outside of mounting bracket (1001) is close to and divides material cylinder (1002) department to install motor (1003), the output and the drive shaft (1004) fixed connection of motor (1003), the one end that motor (1003) were kept away from in drive shaft (1004) is passed through the bearing and is rotated with mounting bracket (1001) and is connected.

6. The efficient automatic winnowing device for herbal pieces prepared for chinese medicine of claim 1, wherein: the support frame (5) is close to the discharge port (13) and is fixedly connected with a bearing plate (6), the top of the bearing plate (6) is located under each discharge port (13) and is movably connected with a material receiving box (7), and a box handle (701) is installed on the outer side wall of the material receiving box (7).

7. The efficient automatic winnowing device for herbal pieces prepared for chinese medicine of claim 1, wherein: the dust screen (12) is installed in the air inlet (3) and at the position close to the inside of the device main body (1), and a sealing cover is covered on the outer side of the dust outlet (11).