CN214553914U

CN214553914U - Building rubbish breaker for building engineering

Info

Publication number: CN214553914U
Application number: CN202120111554.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘振兴; 张欢; 陈士达
Original assignee: Zhongji Holding Group Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhongji Holding Group Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-01-15
Filing date: 2021-01-15
Publication date: 2021-11-02
Anticipated expiration: 2031-01-15

Abstract

The utility model discloses a building rubbish breaker for building engineering belongs to building rubbish crushing equipment field. The utility model provides a building rubbish breaker for building engineering, includes broken case, the broken hopper of fixedly connected with in the broken case upper end, the symmetry is equipped with two crushing rollers in the broken hopper, and broken hopper below is equipped with the reel, and the reel below is equipped with the collecting tank, and broken case left side wall is equipped with the conveyer pipe, and the conveyer pipe internal rotation is connected with the flood dragon. The utility model discloses a first motor drives crushing roller opposite direction and rotates and carry out rubbish breakage, rubbish after the breakage gets into in the reel, the crushing roller on right side passes through the connecting rod on the carousel and drives the reel shake, thereby the rubbish that will accord with screens out and discharges from the flitch in the reel, the rubbish landing that the granule is big is to the conveyer pipe in, the second motor drives the flood dragon and rotates, the flood dragon carries the rubbish in with the conveyer pipe to the conveyer pipe upper end and discharges from the blown down tank, fall into again and carry out breakage in taking broken hopper, compared with the prior art, the crushing efficiency is high.

Description

Building rubbish breaker for building engineering

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a building rubbish crushing equipment field, more specifically say, relate to a building rubbish breaker for building engineering.

Background

The construction waste refers to residue, waste soil, waste material, sludge and other wastes generated in the process of constructing, laying or dismantling and repairing various buildings, structures, pipe networks and the like by construction and construction units or individuals. Because partial rubbish granule is great to be difficult to handle when retrieving building rubbish usually, so need break earlier, the patent document of prior art publication No. CN211329558U provides a building rubbish breaker for building engineering, the device can be by the hole blowout of spraying with the water of inlet tube transport through the outlet pipe that sets up, to throwing treating broken rubbish in the box body and spraying, make rubbish can not produce the dust when broken, and can separate the metal and the nonmetal material in the material after the crushing roller is broken through the sieve that has magnetism that sets up, need not screening after the breakage is accomplished, time saving and labor saving, make crushing effect better, crushing efficiency improves.

Although the device has more beneficial effects, the following problems still exist: the device simple structure, the unable large granule rubbish that counterpoints broken failure carries out the secondary crushing, and crushing efficiency is low. Therefore, it is very important to design a garbage crushing device with high crushing efficiency, and in view of this, a construction garbage crushing device for construction engineering is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

1. Technical problem to be solved

An object of the utility model is to provide a building rubbish breaker for building engineering to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

2. Technical scheme

A construction waste crushing device for constructional engineering comprises a crushing box, wherein a first motor is arranged on the upper part of the right wall of the crushing box, a crushing hopper is fixedly connected in the upper end of the crushing box, two crushing rollers are symmetrically arranged in the crushing hopper, the front end and the rear end of the crushing roller are rotationally connected with the crushing hopper, the front end of the crushing roller penetrates through the crushing box to extend to the outer side and is fixedly connected with a gear, and the rear end of the crushing roller on the right side passes through the crushing box to extend to the outer side and is fixedly connected with a rotary table, a screen frame is arranged below the crushing hopper, a material collecting groove is arranged below the screen frame, a discharging plate is arranged below the material collecting groove, the lower end of the left wall of the crushing box is also provided with a second motor, a conveying pipe is arranged above the second motor, the conveyer pipe is connected fixedly with broken case, conveyer pipe upper end right side wall fixedly connected with blown down tank, the conveyer pipe internal rotation is connected with the flood dragon.

Preferably, the two gears are in meshed connection, and the gear on the right side is in friction transmission with the output end of the first motor through a belt and a belt pulley.

Preferably, both ends about the reel antetheca and the both ends are all fixedly connected with pivot about the back wall, are located the left pivot and crushing case rotate to be connected, are located the right pivot and the through-hole A sliding connection of seting up on the crushing case.

Preferably, the lower end of the rear wall of the rotary disc is rotatably connected with a connecting rod, and the lower end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft positioned at the rear part of the right side.

Preferably, the material collecting groove is fixedly connected with the crushing box, and the left end of the material collecting groove penetrates through the crushing box to extend to the outer side and is fixedly connected with the lower end of the right wall of the conveying pipe.

Preferably, the discharge plate is fixedly connected with the crushing box, and the right end of the discharge plate penetrates through a through hole B formed in the lower end of the right wall of the crushing box and extends to the outer side.

3. Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:

1. the utility model discloses a be equipped with the reel below broken hopper, the reel below is equipped with out the flitch, the reel left end is through collecting tank and duct connection, the reel rotates through the connecting rod on pivot and the carousel and is connected, start the gear revolve on first motor drive right side, make the crushing roller subtend rotation with gear connection carry out rubbish breakage, rubbish after the breakage gets into in the reel, the connecting rod on the crushing roller through the carousel on right side drives the reel and does the shake from top to bottom on through-hole A, thereby the rubbish that will accord with is sieved and is discharged from out the flitch in the reel, the rubbish landing that the granule is big is to in the conveyer pipe, the second motor drives the flood dragon and rotates, the flood dragon carries the rubbish in the conveyer pipe to the conveyer pipe upper end and discharges from the blown down tank, fall into once more and take broken hopper to carry out breakage, compared with prior art, high crushing efficiency.

2. The utility model discloses a first motor drives the crushing roller and carries out the breakage, and the carousel of crushing roller rear end passes through the connecting rod simultaneously and drives the reel shake, transports the building rubbish that the granule is big to carry out the secondary crushing in broken hopper through the flood dragon, compact structure, low in manufacturing cost, and the practicality is strong.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the crushing box and the conveying pipe of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a rear view of the structure of the turntable, the connecting rod and the rotating shaft of the present invention;

the reference numbers in the figures illustrate: 1. a crushing box; 101. a through hole A; 102. a through hole B; 2. a first motor; 3. crushing the hopper; 4. a crushing roller; 5. a gear; 6. a turntable; 7. a screen frame; 8. a rotating shaft; 9. a connecting rod; 10. a material collecting groove; 11. a discharge plate; 12. a second motor; 13. a delivery pipe; 14. a discharge chute; 15. flood dragon.

Detailed Description

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted", "provided", "sleeved/connected", "connected", and the like are to be understood in a broad sense, such as "connected", which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution:

a construction waste crushing device for construction engineering comprises a crushing box 1, a first motor 2 is arranged on the upper portion of the right wall of the crushing box 1, a crushing hopper 3 is fixedly connected in the upper end of the crushing box 1, two crushing rollers 4 are symmetrically arranged in the crushing hopper 3, the front ends and the rear ends of the crushing rollers 4 are rotatably connected with the crushing hopper 3, the front ends of the crushing rollers 4 penetrate through the crushing box 1 to extend to the outer side and are fixedly connected with gears 5, and be located 4 rear ends of crushing roller on right side and pass broken case 1 and extend to the outside and fixedly connected with carousel 6, 3 below of broken hopper are equipped with reel 7, reel 7 below is equipped with collecting chute 10, collecting chute 10 below is equipped with flitch 11, second motor 12 is still installed to broken case 1 left wall lower extreme, second motor 12 top is equipped with conveyer pipe 13, conveyer pipe 13 is connected fixedly with broken case 1, conveyer pipe 13 upper end right wall fixedly connected with blown down tank 14, the 13 internal rotation of conveyer pipe is connected with flood dragon 15. The utility model discloses a start gear 5 rotation on first motor 2 drive right side, make 4 opposite direction rotations of crushing roller that are connected with gear 5 carry out rubbish breakage, rubbish after the breakage gets into in the reel 7, connecting rod 9 on crushing roller 4 on right side passes through carousel 6 and drives reel 7 and shake about doing on through-hole A101, thereby rubbish that will accord with is sieved and is discharged from flitch 11 in the reel 7, the big rubbish of granule passes through during chute 10 landing to conveyer pipe 13, second motor 12 drives flood dragon 15 and rotates, flood dragon 15 carries the rubbish in the conveyer pipe 13 to conveyer pipe 13 upper end and discharges from spout 14, fall into again and take broken hopper 4 to carry out breakage.

Specifically, two gears 5 are meshed and connected, and the gear 5 on the right side is in friction transmission with the output end of the first motor 2 through a belt and a belt pulley. The first motor 2 drives the gear 5 on the right side to rotate, so that the crushing roller 4 connected with the gear 5 is driven to rotate oppositely.

Further, both ends about the reel 7 antetheca and the equal fixedly connected with pivot 8 in both ends about the back wall, lie in left pivot 8 and broken case 1 and rotate and be connected, lie in the pivot 8 and the through-hole A101 sliding connection who offers on the broken case 1 on right side.

Still further, the lower end of the rear wall of the turntable 6 is rotatably connected with a connecting rod 9, and the lower end of the connecting rod 9 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 8 positioned at the rear part of the right side. Because the lower end of the connecting rod 9 is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft 8, the rotating shaft 8 is slidably connected with the through hole A101, and the rotating disc 6 rotates to drive the screen frame 7 connected with the rotating shaft 8 to shake up and down.

Furthermore, the material collecting groove 10 is fixedly connected with the crushing box 1, and the left end of the material collecting groove 10 penetrates through the crushing box 1 to extend to the outer side and is fixedly connected with the lower end of the right wall of the conveying pipe 13. The waste not screened in the screen frame 7 is shaken off to the collecting chute 10 and slides into the conveying pipe 13.

Besides, the discharging plate 11 is fixedly connected with the crushing box 1, and the right end of the discharging plate 11 passes through a through hole B102 formed at the lower end of the right wall of the crushing box 1 and extends to the outside. The garbage screened from the screen frame 7 slides onto the discharging plate 11 and slides out of the crushing box 1.

The working principle is as follows: the utility model discloses a first motor 2 and second motor 12 are connected with the control mechanism of crushing case 1 antetheca, when carrying out construction waste crushing, pour rubbish into in crushing hopper 3, start first motor 2, first motor 2 drives gear 5 on the right side and rotates, mesh between two gears 5 and rotate, make crushing roller 4 opposite direction that is connected with gear 5 rotate and carry out the rubbish crushing, the rubbish after the crushing slips to reel 7 from crushing hopper 3, simultaneously when crushing roller 4 on the right side rotates, through connecting rod 9 on carousel 6 drive reel 7 that is connected with pivot 8 make the shake from top to bottom on through-hole A101, thereby sieve the rubbish that accords with and discharge from flitch 11 from reel 7, the rubbish that the granule is big slides through blown down in conveyer pipe 13 through blown down tank 10, second motor 12 drives flood dragon 15 and rotates, flood dragon 15 carries the rubbish in conveyer pipe 13 to conveyer pipe 13 upper end and discharges from blown down tank 14, and falls into the crushing hopper 4 again for crushing.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, and the description in the above embodiments and the description is only preferred examples of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and that the present invention can have various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these changes and modifications all fall into the scope of the claimed invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a building rubbish breaker for building engineering, includes broken case (1), its characterized in that: the crushing box is characterized in that a first motor (2) is installed on the upper portion of the right wall of the crushing box (1), a crushing hopper (3) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the crushing box (1), two crushing rollers (4) are symmetrically arranged in the crushing hopper (3), the front ends and the rear ends of the crushing rollers (4) are rotatably connected with the crushing hopper (3), the front ends of the crushing rollers (4) penetrate through the crushing box (1) to extend to the outer side and are fixedly connected with gears (5), the rear ends of the crushing rollers (4) on the right side penetrate through the crushing box (1) to extend to the outer side and are fixedly connected with a turntable (6), a screen frame (7) is arranged below the crushing hopper (3), a material collecting groove (10) is arranged below the screen frame (7), a material discharging plate (11) is arranged below the material collecting groove (10), a second motor (12) is further installed at the lower end of the left wall of the crushing box (1), a conveying pipe (13) is arranged above the second motor (12), conveyer pipe (13) are connected fixedly with broken case (1), conveyer pipe (13) upper end right wall fixedly connected with blown down tank (14), conveyer pipe (13) internal rotation is connected with flood dragon (15).

2. The construction waste crushing device for the construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: two meshing connection between gear (5), and be located the right side gear (5) pass through belt, belt pulley and first motor (2) output friction drive.

3. The construction waste crushing device for the construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: both ends and the equal fixedly connected with pivot (8) in rear wall about both ends about reel (7) antetheca are located left pivot (8) are rotated with broken case (1) and are connected, are located the right side through-hole A (101) sliding connection who sets up on pivot (8) and broken case (1).

4. The construction waste crushing device for the construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the rotary table is characterized in that the lower end of the rear wall of the rotary table (6) is rotatably connected with a connecting rod (9), and the lower end of the connecting rod (9) is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft (8) positioned at the rear part of the right side.

5. The construction waste crushing device for the construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the material collecting groove (10) is fixedly connected with the crushing box (1), and the left end of the material collecting groove (10) penetrates through the crushing box (1) to extend to the outer side and is fixedly connected with the lower end of the right wall of the conveying pipe (13).

6. The construction waste crushing device for the construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the discharging plate (11) is fixedly connected with the crushing box (1), and the right end of the discharging plate (11) penetrates through a through hole B (102) formed in the lower end of the right wall of the crushing box (1) and extends to the outer side.