CN214546440U

CN214546440U - Food throwing machine

Info

Publication number: CN214546440U
Application number: CN202120178589.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨玲
Original assignee: Foshan Delu Intelligent Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Foshan Delu Intelligent Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-01-22
Filing date: 2021-01-22
Publication date: 2021-11-02
Anticipated expiration: 2031-01-22

Abstract

The utility model discloses a throw food machine, including the storage hopper, open and stop the device and feed the groove, feed the groove and pass through connecting pipe and storage hopper bottom intercommunication, the storage hopper passes through the bracing piece and fixes subaerial, be equipped with the screw rod in the storage hopper, the laminating of screw rod and storage hopper bottom inner wall, the screw rod top is opened and is stopped the device and be connected, open and stop the device and fix on the apron at storage hopper top, open and stop the device and include mount pad and the ratchet and the pawl of mutually supporting, be equipped with the mounting groove in the mount pad, the ratchet is installed to the mounting groove internal rotation, the ratchet passes through the connecting rod and is connected with the screw rod, the pawl articulates on the fixed block, be equipped with the torsional spring between pawl and the fixed block. Through setting up the torsional spring for the free end and the ratchet laminating of pawl, the pawl supports the ratchet and makes it no longer rotate, thereby makes the screw rod stall, and the storage hopper stops to feeding the groove ejection of compact, through setting up the laminating of screw rod and storage hopper bottom, makes the screw thread leaf of screw rod with the export shutoff of storage hopper, the fodder is no longer ejection of compact, simple structure, the operation of being convenient for.

Description

Food throwing machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a livestock breeding technical field specifically is a throw machine of eating.

Background

The term "feed" is a general term for food of animals kept by all people, and in a narrow sense, a general feed mainly refers to food of animals kept in agriculture or animal husbandry. The feed comprises more than ten kinds of feed raw materials such as soybean, soybean meal, corn, fish meal, amino acid, miscellaneous meal, additives, whey powder, grease, meat and bone meal, grains, sweet sorghum and the like. In the process of livestock breeding, the livestock needs to be fed with additional feed besides eating grass-planting food so as to ensure the balanced nutrition of the fed livestock.

At present, the mode of feeding livestock in the feedlot is usually to add water the fodder is unified earlier and to stir the mixture, once only pours it into the feeding groove again, and fodder and water make a round trip to carry and to consume the manpower very, and the fodder livestock of pouring into at every turn can not once only all eat up sometimes, is feeding the groove content and easily breeds the bacterium for a long time, is unfavorable to the health of livestock.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a throw machine of eating to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a feeder comprises a storage hopper, a start-stop device and a feeding groove, wherein the feeding groove is communicated with the bottom of the storage hopper through a connecting pipe, the storage hopper is fixed on the ground through a supporting rod, a screw rod is arranged in the storage hopper and is attached to the inner wall of the bottom of the storage hopper, the top of the screw rod is connected with the start-stop device, the start-stop device is fixed on a cover plate at the top of the storage hopper, the start-stop device comprises a mounting seat and a ratchet wheel and a pawl which are matched with each other, a mounting groove is arranged in the mounting seat, the ratchet wheel is rotatably mounted in the mounting groove and is connected with the screw rod through a connecting rod, the pawl is hinged on a fixed block, a torsion spring is arranged between the pawl and the fixed block, a toggle device is arranged on the right side of the pawl corresponding to the mounting groove, a reed is arranged on the left side of the pawl corresponding to the mounting groove, the reed is fixed on the side wall of the mounting groove through a screw, the top end of the reed is abutted against the left side of the pawl.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the cover plate is provided with a feed inlet and is also communicated with a water inlet pipe.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the shifting device comprises a cam and a shifting lever, the shifting lever is fixed at the eccentric position of the cam, and the shifting lever is movably arranged on a moving groove on the mounting seat.

As a further aspect of the present invention: rubber sheets are fixed on the outer edge of the feeding groove.

As a further aspect of the present invention: and the upper end of the screw rod is fixed with stirring blades which are sequentially reduced from top to bottom.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the free end of the pawl is attached to the ratchet wheel through the torsion spring, the pawl abuts against the ratchet wheel to enable the ratchet wheel not to rotate any more, so that the screw stops rotating, the storage hopper stops discharging materials to the feeding groove, the screw is attached to the bottom of the storage hopper, the thread blade of the screw plugs the outlet of the storage hopper, the feed is not discharged any more, the structure is simple, the discharging and stopping of the storage hopper are convenient to control, and the feed cannot be thrown too much;

2. the feed inlet and the water inlet pipe are arranged, so that feed can be filled into the storage hopper under the condition that the cover plate is not opened, the water inlet pipe is communicated with an external water tank, water can be conveyed into the storage hopper, the filled feed is mixed with the water, and the feed is mixed by stirring of the screw rod, so that the applicability of the feed is improved;

3. the rubber skin is arranged on the outer edge of the feeding groove to cover the feeding groove, so that the neck of the livestock is prevented from being injured due to friction with the outer edge of the feeding groove when the livestock eats, and the applicability of the feeding groove is improved;

4. through setting up the stirring leaf, the stirring scope of increase screw rod for the fodder intensive mixing.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a food throwing machine.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a start-stop device in a feeder.

Fig. 3 is a three-dimensional view of a food throwing machine.

In the figure: 1-start-stop device, 2-mounting groove, 3-ratchet wheel, 4-connecting rod, 5-cam, 6-deflector rod, 7-fixing block, 8-pawl, 9-reed, 10-screw, 11-moving groove, 12-screw, 13-storage hopper, 14-feeding hole, 15-connecting pipe, 16-stirring blade, 17-feeding groove, 18-bolt and 19-cover plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that, if there is a directional indication (such as up, down, left, right, front, and back) in the embodiment of the present invention, it is only used to explain the relative position relationship between the components, the motion situation, etc. in a certain specific posture, and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indication is changed accordingly.

In addition, if a description of "first", "second", etc. is referred to in the present invention, it is used for descriptive purposes only and not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicit to the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, the technical solutions in the embodiments may be combined with each other, but it must be based on the realization of those skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, the combination of the technical solutions should not be considered to exist, and is not within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, in the embodiment of the present invention, a food throwing machine comprises a storage hopper 13, a start-stop device 1 and a feeding groove 17, wherein the feeding groove 17 is communicated with the bottom of the storage hopper 13 through a connecting pipe 15, the storage hopper 13 is fixed on the ground through a supporting rod, a screw 12 is arranged in the storage hopper 13, the screw 12 is attached to the inner wall of the bottom of the storage hopper 13, the top of the screw 12 is connected with the start-stop device 1, the start-stop device 1 is fixed on a cover plate 19 at the top of the storage hopper 13, the start-stop device comprises a mounting seat and a ratchet 3 and a pawl 8 which are matched with each other, a mounting groove 2 is arranged in the mounting seat, the ratchet 3 is rotatably mounted in the mounting groove 2, the ratchet 3 is connected with the screw 12 through a connecting rod 4, the pawl 8 is hinged on a fixing block 7, a torsion spring is arranged between the pawl 8 and the fixing block 7, and a toggle device is arranged in the mounting groove 2 corresponding to the right side of the pawl 8, the left side of the corresponding pawl 8 in the mounting groove 2 is provided with a reed 9, the reed 9 is fixed on the side wall of the mounting groove 2 through a screw 10, and the top end of the reed 9 is abutted against the left side of the pawl 8.

In the embodiment, the cover plate 19 is opened, the mixed feed is placed into the storage hopper 13, the cover plate 19 is closed, the screw 12 is connected with the start-stop device, when livestock needs to be fed, the toggle device is started, the pawl 8 is outwardly toggled by the toggle device to separate the pawl 8 from the ratchet 3, at the moment, the screw 12 starts to rotate under the action of the gravity of the feed, the feed is rotated out by the screw 12 and falls into the feeding groove 17, the toggle device is toggled reversely, the pawl 8 is attached to the ratchet 3 again, the ratchet 3 does not rotate, the storage hopper 13 stops discharging, the free end of the pawl 8 is attached to the ratchet 3 by arranging the torsion spring, the pawl 8 supports the ratchet 3 to prevent the ratchet 3 from rotating, so that the screw 12 stops rotating, the storage hopper 13 stops discharging to the feeding groove 17, the outlet of the storage hopper 13 is sealed by arranging the screw 12 and attaching to the bottom of the storage hopper 13, the fodder no longer discharges, simple structure, the operation of being convenient for.

Referring to fig. 1, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a feed inlet 14 is disposed on the cover plate 19, and the cover plate 19 is further communicated with a water inlet pipe.

In this embodiment, through setting up feed inlet 14 and inlet tube, can fill the fodder to storage hopper 13 under the condition of not opening apron 19, inlet tube and outside water tank intercommunication can be toward carrying water in storage hopper 13 for the fodder of packing mixes with water, mixes it at the stirring through screw rod 12, increases its suitability.

Referring to fig. 1-2, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the shifting device includes a cam 5 and a shifting lever 6, the shifting lever 6 is fixed at an eccentric position of the cam 5, and the shifting lever 6 is movably mounted on a moving slot 11 on the mounting base.

Referring to fig. 3, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a rubber sheet is fixed to the outer edge of the feeding trough 17.

In the embodiment, the rubber skin is arranged on the outer edge of the feeding groove 17 to cover the feeding groove, so that the neck of the livestock is prevented from being injured due to friction with the outer edge of the feeding groove 17 when the livestock eats, and the applicability of the feeding groove is improved.

Referring to fig. 1, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the upper end of the screw 12 is fixed with stirring blades 16 which decrease from top to bottom.

In this embodiment, the stirring range of the screw 12 is increased by providing the stirring blade 16, so that the feed is sufficiently stirred.

The above embodiment of the utility model discloses a throw food machine, through setting up the torsional spring, make the free end of pawl 8 and ratchet 3 laminate, pawl 8 supports ratchet 3 and makes it no longer rotate, thereby make screw rod 12 stop rotating, storage hopper 13 stops to feed groove 17 ejection of compact, through setting up screw rod 12 and the laminating of storage hopper 13 bottom, make the screw thread leaf of screw rod 12 block the export of storage hopper 13, the fodder no longer discharges, simple structure, be convenient for control the ejection of compact and the stopping of storage hopper 13, make the fodder can not throw in too much; by arranging the feed inlet 14 and the water inlet pipe, the storage hopper 13 can be filled with feed without opening the cover plate 19, the water inlet pipe is communicated with an external water tank and can convey water into the storage hopper 13, so that the filled feed is mixed with the water and is mixed by stirring of the screw 12, and the applicability of the feed is improved; the rubber skin is arranged on the outer edge of the feeding groove 17 to cover the feeding groove, so that the neck of the livestock is prevented from being injured due to friction with the outer edge of the feeding groove when the livestock eats, and the applicability of the feeding groove is improved; through setting up the stirring leaf, increase the stirring scope of screw rod 12 for the fodder intensive mixing.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A feeder comprises a storage hopper (13), a start-stop device (1) and a feeding tank (17), and is characterized in that the feeding tank (17) is communicated with the bottom of the storage hopper (13) through a connecting pipe (15), the storage hopper (13) is fixed on the ground through a supporting rod, a screw rod (12) is arranged in the storage hopper (13), the screw rod (12) is attached to the inner wall of the bottom of the storage hopper (13), the top of the screw rod (12) is connected with the start-stop device (1), the start-stop device (1) is fixed on a cover plate (19) at the top of the storage hopper (13), the start-stop device comprises a mounting seat and a ratchet wheel (3) and a pawl (8) which are matched with each other, a mounting groove (2) is arranged in the mounting seat, a ratchet wheel (3) is installed in the mounting groove (2) in a rotating manner, and the ratchet wheel (3) is connected with the screw rod (12) through a connecting rod (4), pawl (8) articulate on fixed block (7), be equipped with the torsional spring between pawl (8) and fixed block (7), it is equipped with toggle arrangement to correspond pawl (8) right side in mounting groove (2), it is equipped with reed (9) to correspond pawl (8) left side in mounting groove (2), reed (9) are fixed on mounting groove (2) lateral wall through screw (10), the top and pawl (8) left side butt of reed (9).

2. The food throwing machine of claim 1, wherein the cover plate (19) is provided with a feed inlet (14), and the cover plate (19) is also communicated with a water inlet pipe.

3. The feeder according to claim 1, wherein the poking device comprises a cam (5) and a poking rod (6), the poking rod (6) is fixed at the eccentric position of the cam (5), and the poking rod (6) is movably arranged on a moving groove (11) on the mounting seat.

4. The feeder according to claim 1, wherein rubber sheets are fixed to the outer edges of the feeding troughs (17).

5. The food throwing machine of claim 2, wherein the upper end of the screw (12) is fixed with stirring blades (16) which are gradually reduced from top to bottom.