CN214545208U - Integrated controller and electric appliance - Google Patents
Integrated controller and electric appliance Download PDFInfo
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- CN214545208U CN214545208U CN202022364674.3U CN202022364674U CN214545208U CN 214545208 U CN214545208 U CN 214545208U CN 202022364674 U CN202022364674 U CN 202022364674U CN 214545208 U CN214545208 U CN 214545208U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an integrated controller and electrical apparatus relates to electrical equipment technical field, and the main objective improves integrated controller's heat dispersion, prolongs its inside electronic component's life, the utility model discloses a main technical scheme is: the integrated controller includes: the heat dissipation device comprises a shell, a first heat dissipation port and a second heat dissipation port, wherein the first heat dissipation port and the second heat dissipation port are communicated; the radiating fins are arranged in the shell and comprise a plurality of fins, an air channel is formed between every two adjacent fins, one end of the air channel is communicated with the first heat radiating opening, and the other end of the air channel is communicated with the second heat radiating opening; and the air suction part is communicated with the second heat dissipation opening.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an electrical equipment technical field especially relates to an integrated control ware and electrical apparatus.
Background
With the continuous progress of technology, a plurality of controllers may be integrated in a device so as to realize more functions, such as integrating the controllers.
Because the integrated controller is integrated with a plurality of controllers, a large amount of heat can be generated in the working process, so that the internal heat dissipation space is insufficient, the heat dissipation performance is reduced, and the service life of the internal electronic components is shortened.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The embodiment of the utility model provides an integrated controller and electrical apparatus, the main objective improves integrated controller's heat dispersion, prolongs its inside electronic component's life.
The utility model mainly provides the following technical scheme:
in one aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides an integrated controller, including:
the heat dissipation device comprises a shell, a first heat dissipation port and a second heat dissipation port, wherein the first heat dissipation port and the second heat dissipation port are communicated;
the radiating fins are arranged in the shell and comprise a plurality of fins, an air channel is formed between every two adjacent fins, one end of the air channel is communicated with the first heat radiating opening, and the other end of the air channel is communicated with the second heat radiating opening;
and the air suction part is communicated with the second heat dissipation opening.
Further, the integrated controller further includes:
the first electronic element is arranged in the shell and comprises an air inlet hole and an air outlet hole;
the shell is also provided with a third heat dissipation opening, and the third heat dissipation opening is communicated with the air outlet hole;
the first heat dissipation opening is communicated with the air inlet hole.
Further, the integrated controller further includes:
the wind shield comprises a wind shield part, wherein a first ventilation opening and a second ventilation opening which are communicated are arranged on the wind shield part, the first ventilation opening is communicated with the air channel, and the second ventilation opening is communicated with the air suction part.
Further, the integrated controller further includes:
a second electronic component connected to the heat sink;
the wind shield is characterized in that a third ventilation opening is further formed in the wind shield portion, the third ventilation opening is communicated with the second ventilation opening, and the third ventilation opening is opposite to the second electronic element.
Furthermore, the number of the third ventilation openings is multiple, and the multiple third ventilation openings are uniformly distributed.
Further, the integrated controller further includes:
the control panel and display module, current transformer, man-machine interaction module, alarm module, key module, motor module, control valve, sensor module and over-temperature protector connected with the control panel respectively;
the first electronic element is a power supply connected with the control board;
the second electronic element is a relay connected with the control panel through a temperature control switch.
Further, the power supply is arranged on one side wall in the shell; the control panel is arranged on the other side wall in the shell;
the radiating fin is arranged between the power supply and the control board; the relay is connected to an upper portion of the heat sink.
Further, the housing includes a panel and a side plate connected to each other;
the first heat dissipation port is arranged on one side of the panel, and the second heat dissipation port and the third heat dissipation port are arranged on the side plate.
Furthermore, a cover body covering the second heat dissipation opening is arranged on the outer surface of the side plate, and a fourth ventilation opening is arranged on the cover body.
On the other hand, the embodiment of the utility model provides an electrical apparatus is still provided, including aforementioned integrated controller.
Borrow by above-mentioned technical scheme, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has at least:
the embodiment of the utility model provides an among the technical scheme, through first thermovent and the second thermovent that is linked together that sets up on the casing, and communicate the portion of induced drafting in second thermovent department, and first thermovent and third mouth communicate with the both ends in the wind channel that forms between the adjacent two fins on the fin respectively, realized when the portion of induced drafting starts, external air can be followed in first thermovent gets into the casing, pass through the wind channel that forms between the adjacent two fins of fin again, and outside the casing is discharged by the second thermovent, thereby continuously take away the heat of fin fast, the heat-sinking capability of fin has been improved, the heat dissipation space in the casing has been increased, the heat dispersion of integrated controller has been improved, its internal electronic component's life has been prolonged.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an integrated controller according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of another integrated controller according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the integrated controller at a first viewing angle after the housing is removed according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a housing of an integrated controller according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the integrated controller at the second viewing angle after the housing is removed according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are presented herein only to illustrate and explain the present invention, and not to limit the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 and 6, an embodiment of the present invention provides a vending machine, which includes a casing 1, wherein the casing 1 is provided with a first heat dissipating port 11 and a second heat dissipating port 12, which are communicated with each other; the radiating fin 2 is arranged in the shell 1, the radiating fin 2 comprises a plurality of fins 21, an air channel 22 is formed between every two adjacent fins 21, one end of the air channel 22 is communicated with the first heat dissipation opening 11, and the other end of the air channel 22 is communicated with the second heat dissipation opening 12; the air suction part 3 is communicated with the second heat dissipation opening 12, and specifically, the air suction part 3 can be an exhaust fan; the embodiment of the utility model provides an in, the air is through the effect of induced drafting of portion 3 for the air is from first thermovent 11 entering into the wind channel 22 of fin 2, takes the heat on the fin 21 to second thermovent 12 department, and the air discharge after will being heated by portion 3 that induced drafts.
It can be understood that, in the integrated controller, the heat sink 2 is usually connected to an electronic component with a high temperature rise, and the electronic component is cooled by heat conduction, if the heat dissipation efficiency of the heat sink 2 can be increased, the heat dissipation effect of the electronic component can be improved, and thus the heat dissipation performance of the integrated controller can be improved.
The embodiment of the utility model provides an integrated controller, through first thermovent 11 and second thermovent 12 that set up to be linked together on the casing, and at 12 intercommunication air suction portions of second thermovent, and first thermovent 11 and third thermovent 13 respectively with the both ends intercommunication in the wind channel 22 that forms between the two adjacent fins 21 on the fin 2, realized when air suction portion 3 starts, external air can be from first thermovent 11 entering casing in, pass through the wind channel that forms between the two adjacent fins 21 of fin 2, and outside the casing is discharged by second thermovent 12, thereby continuously take away the heat of fin fast, the radiating efficiency of fin has been improved, the heat dissipation space in the casing has been increased, integrated controller's heat dispersion has been improved, its internal electronic component's life has been prolonged.
In order to further improve the heat dissipation performance of the integrated controller, further, referring to fig. 1, 4, 5 and 6, the integrated controller further includes a first electronic component 4, the first electronic component 4 is disposed in the housing 1 and includes an air inlet 41 and an air outlet 42; the shell 1 can also be provided with a third heat dissipation port 13, and the third heat dissipation port 13 is communicated with the air outlet 42; the first heat dissipation port 11 communicates with the air inlet hole 41.
The third heat dissipation port 13 is arranged on the housing 1, the third heat dissipation port 13 is communicated with the air outlet 42 of the first electronic component 4, the first heat dissipation port 11 is communicated with the air inlet 41 of the first electronic component 4, so that in the working process of the first electronic component 4, external air can enter the first electronic component 4 through the first heat dissipation port 11 and the air inlet 41 under the action of an internal fan of the first electronic component 4, and hot air can be discharged out of the housing 1 through the third heat dissipation port 13 after being discharged from the air outlet 42, thereby improving the heat dissipation efficiency of the first electronic component 4, prolonging the service life of the first electronic component, and further improving the heat dissipation performance of the integrated controller.
In order to better ensure the heat dissipation effect of the integrated controller, further, referring to fig. 1 and fig. 2, the integrated controller may further include a wind shielding portion 5, a first ventilation opening 53 and a second ventilation opening 51 which are communicated with each other are disposed on the wind shielding portion 5, the first ventilation opening 53 is communicated with the wind channel 22, and the second ventilation opening 51 is communicated with the wind suction portion 3. Through setting up the portion of keeping out the wind 5 for the hot-air current that flows out from the wind channel 22 of fin 2 can only flow into the portion of induced drafting 3 through first vent 53, finally is discharged outside casing 1 by second thermovent 12, and can not flow to other positions in casing 1, that is to say, the portion of keeping out the wind can restrict the hot-air current that flows out from wind channel 22 in current heat dissipation channel, thereby avoided the hot-air current that flows out from wind channel 22 to cause the influence to other electronic component in casing 1, simultaneously, this portion of keeping out the wind 5 also can block the hot-air current that produces other positions in casing 1 and flow to fin 2 department, thereby the radiating effect of this integrated controller has been guaranteed better.
Specifically, referring to fig. 2, the wind blocking portion 5 may have various structural forms as long as it can block the hot air flow to prevent the hot air flow from flowing out of the current heat dissipation channel and affecting other electronic components, for example, the wind blocking portion 5 may be an L-shaped cover structure with an open bottom, the height of the side plate on one side of the cover structure is less than the height of the side plate on the other side, the side plate on one side is connected to one end of the heat dissipation fin 2, and a gap is formed between the end of the side plate and the bottom plate of the housing 1, the gap forms a first ventilation opening 53 communicated with the air duct, a through hole corresponding to the air suction portion 3 is formed on the side plate on the other side of the cover structure, the through hole forms a second ventilation opening 51, so that the hot air flow flowing out of the air duct 22 can be exhausted out of the housing 1 through the first ventilation opening 53, the second ventilation opening 51 and the second heat dissipation opening 12 in sequence, the structure is simple, the realization is reliable.
In order to further improve the heat dissipation performance of the integrated controller, further, referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, the integrated controller further includes a second electronic component 6, and the second electronic component 6 is connected to the heat sink 2; the windshield portion 5 may further include a third vent 52, the third vent 52 is communicated with the second vent 51, and the third vent 52 is opposite to the second electronic component 6. Through setting up the third ventilation opening 52 corresponding with second electronic component 6 on windshield 5 for second electronic component 6 not only can be dispelled the heat by fin 2, can also dispel the heat through portion 3 and third ventilation opening 52 of induced drafting, the hot gas flow that second electronic component 6 produced can be under the effect of portion 3 of induced drafting, successively go out the casing 1 outside through third ventilation opening 52, second ventilation opening 51 and second thermovent 12, thereby realize better dispelling the heat for second electronic component 6, the radiating efficiency of this second electronic component 6 has been improved, the life cycle of having prolonged, thereby further improved the heat dispersion of this integrated controller.
Referring to fig. 2, the number of the third ventilation openings 52 may be multiple, and the multiple third ventilation openings 52 may be uniformly arranged on the wind blocking portion 5 in a straight line. Specifically, the third ventilation opening 52 may be provided on a side plate of the cover structure at an upper portion thereof. It should be noted that, because the third air inlet 52 is opposite to the second electronic component 6, that is, the third air inlet 52 is disposed at an end of the wind shielding portion 5 away from the wind suction portion 3, and the flowing direction of the hot air flow in the wind shielding portion 5 is from the second electronic component 6 to the wind suction portion 3, the hot air flow in the wind shielding portion 5 cannot be discharged from the third air inlet 52, and meanwhile, the hot air flow outside the wind shielding portion 5 cannot enter the wind shielding portion 5 through the third air inlet 52, thereby ensuring the function of the wind shielding portion 5.
Further, the integrated controller also comprises a control panel 7, and a display module, a current transformer, a man-machine interaction module, an alarm module, a key module, a motor module, a control valve, a sensor module and an over-temperature protector which are respectively connected with the control panel 7, so that the integrated controller can have functions of all the modules, and the intelligence of the integrated controller is improved.
In particular, the first electronic component 4 may be a power supply connected to the control board 7; the second electronic component 6 may be a relay connected to the control board 7 via a temperature-dependent switch. The relay and the power supply are electronic elements with high temperature rise in the integrated controller, and the relay is connected with the radiating fins 2 to achieve radiating of the relay.
Specifically, referring to fig. 3, the power supply is disposed on a side wall inside the housing 1; the control panel 7 is arranged on the other side wall in the shell 1; the radiating fin 2 is arranged between the power supply and the control board 7; the relay is connected to the upper part of the radiating fin 2, so that the arrangement of each electronic element in the integrated controller is more reasonable, and the wiring among the electronic elements is more convenient. Moreover, proper safety spacing can be kept between each electronic element, so that the reliability and the safety of the integrated controller can be ensured.
In particular, a heat conducting layer, for example, a heat conducting silicone layer, may be disposed between the second electronic component 6 and the heat sink 2 to further improve the heat dissipation effect of the heat sink 2 on the second electronic component 6.
Specifically, referring to fig. 1 and 5, the case 1 may include a panel 14 and a side plate 15 connected to each other; the first heat dissipation opening 11 is provided at one side of the panel 14, and the second heat dissipation opening 12 and the third heat dissipation opening 13 are provided at the side plate 15. Through setting up first thermovent 11 on panel 14, set up second thermovent 12 and third thermovent 13 on curb plate 15, can be convenient for outside air through first thermovent 11 get into casing 1 in, the air that can also be convenient for to be heated simultaneously is followed third thermovent 13 and second thermovent 12 and is discharged outside casing 1 to realize the heat dissipation function better, and then improve this integrated controller's heat dispersion better.
Further, referring to fig. 1, a cover 8 covering the second heat dissipation opening 12 may be disposed on an outer surface of the side plate 15, and a fourth ventilation opening 81 is disposed on the cover. Through setting up the cover body 8 for cover body 8 plays the guard action to suction portion 3, through set up fourth wind gap 81 on cover body 8, makes the hot gas stream via suction portion 3 suction can be discharged by this fourth wind gap 81 mouth.
The embodiment of the utility model provides an electrical apparatus is still provided, including aforementioned integrated controller.
The embodiment of the utility model provides an electrical apparatus, including integrated controller, this integrated controller is through setting up first thermovent and the second thermovent that is linked together on the casing, and communicate the portion of induced drafting in second thermovent department, and first thermovent and third mouth communicate with the both ends in the wind channel that forms between the two adjacent fins on the fin respectively, realized when the portion of induced drafting starts, external air can follow first thermovent and get into in the casing, pass through the wind channel that forms between the two adjacent fins of fin again, and outside the casing is discharged by the second thermovent, thereby continuously take away the heat of fin fast, the radiating efficiency of fin has been improved, the heat dissipation space in the casing has been increased, integrated controller's heat dispersion has been improved, its internal electronic component's life has been prolonged.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention in its corresponding aspects.
Claims (10)
1. An integrated controller, comprising:
the heat dissipation device comprises a shell (1), wherein a first heat dissipation port (11) and a second heat dissipation port (12) which are communicated are arranged on the shell (1);
the radiating fin (2) is arranged in the shell (1), the radiating fin (2) comprises a plurality of fins (21), an air channel (22) is formed between every two adjacent fins (21), one end of the air channel (22) is communicated with the first radiating opening (11), and the other end of the air channel (22) is communicated with the second radiating opening;
the air suction part (3), the air suction part (3) with the second heat dissipation opening (12) is communicated.
2. The integrated controller of claim 1, further comprising:
the first electronic element (4), the first electronic element (4) is arranged in the shell (1), and the first electronic element comprises an air inlet hole (41) and an air outlet hole (42);
the shell (1) is also provided with a third heat dissipation opening (13), and the third heat dissipation opening (13) is communicated with the air outlet hole (42);
the first heat dissipation opening (11) is communicated with the air inlet hole (41).
3. The integrated controller of claim 2, further comprising:
the wind shield comprises a wind shield part (5), wherein a first ventilation opening (53) and a second ventilation opening (51) which are communicated with each other are arranged on the wind shield part (5), the first ventilation opening (53) is communicated with an air channel (22), and the second ventilation opening (51) is communicated with an air suction part (3).
4. The integrated controller of claim 3, further comprising:
a second electronic component (6), the second electronic component (6) being connected to the heat sink (2);
the wind shield part (5) is further provided with a third air vent (52), the third air vent (52) is communicated with the second air vent (51), and the third air vent (52) is opposite to the second electronic element (6).
5. The integrated controller of claim 4,
the number of the third ventilation openings (52) is multiple, and the third ventilation openings (52) are uniformly distributed.
6. The integrated controller of claim 4, further comprising:
the control device comprises a control panel (7), and a display module, a current transformer, a man-machine interaction module, an alarm module, a key module, a motor module, a control valve, a sensor module and an over-temperature protector which are respectively connected with the control panel (7);
the first electronic element (4) is a power supply connected with the control board (7);
the second electronic element (6) is a relay connected with the control panel (7) through a temperature control switch.
7. The integrated controller of claim 6,
the power supply is arranged on one side wall in the shell (1); the control panel (7) is arranged on the other side wall in the shell (1);
the heat sink (2) is arranged between the power supply and the control board (7); the relay is connected to the upper part of the heat sink (2).
8. The integrated controller of claim 2,
the housing (1) comprises a panel (14) and a side plate (15) which are connected with each other;
the first heat dissipation port (11) is arranged on one side of the panel (14), and the second heat dissipation port (12) and the third heat dissipation port (13) are arranged on the side plate (15).
9. The integrated controller of claim 8,
and a cover body (8) covering the second heat dissipation opening (12) is arranged on the outer surface of the side plate (15), and a fourth ventilation opening (81) is arranged on the cover body (8).
10. An electrical appliance comprising an integrated controller as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202022364674.3U CN214545208U (en) | 2020-10-21 | 2020-10-21 | Integrated controller and electric appliance |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202022364674.3U CN214545208U (en) | 2020-10-21 | 2020-10-21 | Integrated controller and electric appliance |
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CN214545208U true CN214545208U (en) | 2021-10-29 |
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CN202022364674.3U Active CN214545208U (en) | 2020-10-21 | 2020-10-21 | Integrated controller and electric appliance |
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- 2020-10-21 CN CN202022364674.3U patent/CN214545208U/en active Active
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