CN214537103U - Rotatory dewatering device of chinese herbal medicine - Google Patents
Rotatory dewatering device of chinese herbal medicine Download PDFInfo
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- CN214537103U CN214537103U CN202120017455.XU CN202120017455U CN214537103U CN 214537103 U CN214537103 U CN 214537103U CN 202120017455 U CN202120017455 U CN 202120017455U CN 214537103 U CN214537103 U CN 214537103U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a rotatory dewatering device of chinese herbal medicine, including the shell, be provided with the baffle in the shell, the upside of baffle is provided with a centrifuge bowl, and the upside of layer board is provided with encloses the frame, and the top that encloses the frame is provided with annular support piece, and layer board downside central authorities are provided with the pivot, and the baffle below is provided with drive pivot pivoted motor, and the upside oral area of a centrifuge bowl is provided with annular flange, and the flange corresponds the side of overlapping and is provided with a plurality of dogtooths, and the position that the support piece corresponds the dogtooth all is provided with the tooth's socket. The centrifugal cylinder is detachably mounted, can play a role in supporting the centrifugal cylinder under the condition that the centrifugal cylinder is not in contact with the supporting plate, is suitable for the centrifugal cylinder without depth, is not limited to the bottom shape of the centrifugal cylinder, and is in a cylindrical regular shape in the figure and is also suitable for the centrifugal cylinder with a hemispherical or conical bottom.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the chinese herbal medicine processing, especially, relate to a rotatory dewatering device of chinese herbal medicine.
Background
The Chinese herbal medicine green material is required to be cleaned before being used as a medicine, impurities such as mud dirt and the like on the surface of the Chinese herbal medicine green material are removed, and then the Chinese herbal medicine green material is dried in the sun, but because the water on the Chinese herbal medicine green material is adsorbed and is in a water droplet state under the natural drying condition, the time required for natural drying is long, the visible water of the material can be reduced through proper dehydration, and then the Chinese herbal medicine green material is dried in the sun, so that the time is shortened.
The existing dewatering machine is basically centrifugal dewatering, and an internal centrifugal cylinder and an external shell are integrated into a whole, so that the centrifugal cylinder cannot be disassembled, and a proper filter hole diameter of the centrifugal cylinder cannot be selected according to the specification of a centrifugal material. And when the plant seeds are centrifuged to serve as medicinal materials, the seeds are in a particle state, so that the seeds are not easy to pour out after centrifugation. Therefore, the utility model discloses mainly solve centrifuge bowl and external equipment integration setting, lead to centrifuge bowl to select singlely in the separation material, the unable convenient problem of taking out of medicinal material after the centrifugation.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a rotatory dewatering device of chinese herbal medicine solves centrifuge bowl and external equipment integration setting, leads to the centrifuge bowl to select singly in the separation material, the unable convenient problem of taking out of medicinal material after the centrifugation.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a realize through following technical scheme:
a rotary Chinese herbal medicine dehydration device comprises a shell with an opening at the top, wherein a partition plate is arranged in the shell, a centrifugal cylinder is arranged on the upper side of the partition plate, a supporting plate is arranged on the lower side of the centrifugal cylinder, an enclosure frame sleeved outside the centrifugal cylinder is arranged on the upper side of the supporting plate, and an annular supporting sheet is arranged at the top of the enclosure frame;
a rotating shaft is arranged in the center of the lower side of the supporting plate, penetrates through the partition plate and extends to the position below the partition plate, and a motor for driving the rotating shaft to rotate is arranged below the partition plate;
the centrifugal cylinder is characterized in that the side wall of the centrifugal cylinder is net-shaped, an annular flange is arranged at an opening on the upper side of the centrifugal cylinder, the flange is overlapped with the supporting sheet and supported, a plurality of convex teeth are arranged on the side, corresponding to the overlapped side, of the flange, and tooth grooves are formed in the positions, corresponding to the convex teeth, of the supporting sheet.
Furthermore, one end of each convex tooth is connected to the corresponding flange, the other end of each convex tooth is connected with a fixture block, the tooth grooves accommodate the fixture blocks to penetrate through, and the tooth grooves are communicated with waist grooves for clamping the fixture blocks.
Further, an annular frame is arranged above the flange, and a connecting rod is connected between the annular frame and the flange.
Further, a cover plate is arranged at the opening at the top of the shell and hinged with the shell.
Further, the one end swivelling joint in the shell bottom that the baffle was run through to the pivot, the runner has been cup jointed in the middle part of pivot, through belt transmission cooperation between the output of motor and the runner.
Further, the baffle is provided with the drain pipe, the downside of baffle is provided with the basin of intercommunication drain pipe.
The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
the centrifugal cylinder is detachably mounted, the side protection of the centrifugal cylinder is realized through the enclosing frame, the supporting plate is used as a bottom support, the centrifugal cylinder is synchronously rotated through the rotation of the supporting plate, in order to improve the driving effect, a convex tooth structure is arranged between the flange and the supporting plate, the convex tooth is clamped in the tooth socket, the supporting plate is arranged to play a role in driving the centrifugal cylinder, and meanwhile, through the supporting match between the supporting plate and the flange, the supporting effect on the centrifugal cylinder can be played under the condition that the centrifugal cylinder is not in contact with the supporting plate, so that the centrifugal cylinder is suitable for the centrifugal cylinder without depth and is not limited to the bottom shape of the centrifugal cylinder, the centrifugal cylinder in the figure is in a cylindrical regular shape, and is also suitable for the centrifugal cylinder with a hemispherical or conical bottom.
Of course, it is not necessary for any particular product to achieve all of the above-described advantages at the same time.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1: the utility model discloses the schematic structure.
FIG. 2: the utility model discloses centrifuge tube and layer board cooperation structure picture.
In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
the centrifugal machine comprises a shell 1, a partition plate 2, a centrifugal cylinder 4, a supporting plate 3, a surrounding frame 31, a supporting plate 6, a rotating shaft 7, a motor 8, a flange 5, a convex tooth 51, a tooth groove 61, a clamping block 52, a waist groove 62, an annular frame 53, a connecting rod 54, a cover plate 12, a rotating wheel 71, a drain pipe 21 and a water tank 22.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "open hole", "upper", "lower", "thickness", "top", "middle", "length", "inner", "around", and the like, indicate positional or positional relationships, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the components or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-2: a rotary Chinese herbal medicine dehydration device comprises a shell 1 with an opening at the top, wherein a partition plate 2 is arranged in the shell 1, a centrifugal cylinder 4 is arranged on the upper side of the partition plate 2, a supporting plate 3 is arranged on the lower side of the centrifugal cylinder 4, an enclosure frame 31 sleeved outside the centrifugal cylinder 4 is arranged on the upper side of the supporting plate 3, and an annular supporting sheet 6 is arranged at the top of the enclosure frame 31; the enclosure frame is fixedly installed by a plurality of vertical rods in an up-down butt joint mode.
A rotating shaft 7 is arranged in the center of the lower side of the supporting plate 3, the rotating shaft 7 penetrates through the partition plate 2 and extends to the lower part of the partition plate 2, and a motor 8 for driving the rotating shaft 7 to rotate is arranged below the partition plate 2;
the side wall of the centrifugal cylinder 4 is net-shaped, an annular flange 5 is arranged at an opening on the upper side of the centrifugal cylinder 4, the flange 5 is overlapped with the supporting sheet 6 and supported, a plurality of convex teeth 51 are arranged on the side, corresponding to the overlapped side, of the flange 5, and tooth grooves 61 are formed in positions, corresponding to the convex teeth 51, of the supporting sheet 6.
The utility model discloses in, the centrifuge bowl is demountable installation, protect the side protection of frame as the centrifuge bowl through enclosing, the layer board is as the bottom sprag, rotation through the layer board rotates the centrifuge bowl in step, in order to improve the drive effect, set up the dogtooth structure between flange and support piece, the dogtooth block is in the tooth's socket, the setting of support piece not only plays the drive action to the centrifuge bowl, simultaneously through the support cooperation between support piece and the flange, can be under the discontiguous condition of centrifuge bowl and layer board, play the supporting role to the centrifuge bowl, be applicable to the centrifuge bowl of unnecessary degree of depth, do not confine the bottom shape of centrifuge bowl to, the centrifuge bowl in the picture here is cylindric regular shape, also be applicable to the hemispherical or pyramidal centrifuge bowl in bottom simultaneously.
The centrifugal cylinder can be conveniently replaced, an appropriate centrifugal cylinder can be selected according to the type of the Chinese herbal medicines, and the centrifugal cylinder is conveniently taken down to dump the internal materials after centrifugal dehydration is completed.
As shown in fig. 2: one end of the convex tooth 51 is connected to the flange 5, the other end of the convex tooth 51 is connected with the fixture block 52, the slot 61 receives the fixture block 52 and penetrates through, and the slot 61 is communicated with a waist groove 62 for clamping the fixture block 52. The convex teeth are used for matching with tooth grooves, in order to prevent the centrifugal cylinder from being separated from the enclosure frame under high-speed operation, the end parts of the convex teeth are provided with convex blocks, the convex blocks can penetrate through the clamping grooves, then the convex teeth are rotated reversely along the rotating direction, so that the convex teeth move along the positions of the waist grooves, the calibers of the waist grooves are smaller than the convex blocks, the convex blocks can be clamped smoothly, and the centrifugal cylinder is prevented from being separated from the enclosure frame under high-speed operation.
As shown in fig. 2: an annular frame 53 is arranged above the flange 5, and a connecting rod 54 is connected between the annular frame 53 and the flange 5. The annular frame is used for holding, and the centrifuge tube is conveniently taken out and installed.
As shown in fig. 1: a cover plate 12 is arranged at the opening at the top of the shell 1, and the cover plate 12 is hinged with the shell 1. For opening and closing the cover plate.
As shown in fig. 1: the one end swivelling joint in shell 1 bottom that baffle 2 is run through to pivot 7, the runner 71 has been cup jointed in the middle part of pivot 7, through belt 81 transmission cooperation between the output of motor 8 and the runner 71. The position of runner is located the middle part of pivot, and the pivot is not only rotary driving device, also is the support component of centrifuge bowl simultaneously, and the part that the pivot runs through the baffle all is provided with the bearing with shell bottom junction, and the drive site is located the middle part of pivot, makes the rotation of pivot more stable.
As shown in fig. 1: the partition board 2 is provided with a drain pipe 21, and a water tank 22 communicated with the drain pipe 21 is arranged on the lower side of the partition board 2. Used for collecting the water after centrifugal separation.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and its practical applications, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand the invention for and utilize the invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. A rotary dehydration device for Chinese herbal medicines is characterized in that:
the centrifugal device comprises a shell (1) with an opening at the top, wherein a partition plate (2) is arranged in the shell (1), a centrifugal cylinder (4) is arranged on the upper side of the partition plate (2), a supporting plate (3) is arranged on the lower side of the centrifugal cylinder (4), a surrounding frame (31) sleeved outside the centrifugal cylinder (4) is arranged on the upper side of the supporting plate (3), and an annular supporting sheet (6) is arranged at the top of the surrounding frame (31);
a rotating shaft (7) is arranged in the center of the lower side of the supporting plate (3), the rotating shaft (7) penetrates through the partition plate (2) and extends to the lower part of the partition plate (2), and a motor (8) for driving the rotating shaft (7) to rotate is arranged below the partition plate (2);
the centrifugal cylinder (4) side wall is netted, the upside oral area of centrifugal cylinder (4) is provided with annular flange (5), flange (5) overlap and support with support plate (6), flange (5) correspond the side of overlapping and are provided with a plurality of dogteeth (51), the position that support plate (6) correspond dogtooth (51) all is provided with tooth's socket (61).
2. The rotary dehydration device for Chinese herbal medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: one end of the convex tooth (51) is connected to the flange (5), the other end of the convex tooth (51) is connected with a clamping block (52), the tooth groove (61) accommodates the clamping block (52) to penetrate through, and the tooth groove (61) is communicated with a waist groove (62) for clamping the clamping block (52).
3. The rotary dehydration device for Chinese herbal medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: an annular frame (53) is arranged above the flange (5), and a connecting rod (54) is connected between the annular frame (53) and the flange (5).
4. The rotary dehydration device for Chinese herbal medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: a cover plate (12) is arranged at the opening at the top of the shell (1), and the cover plate (12) is hinged to the shell (1).
5. The rotary dehydration device for Chinese herbal medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: one end of the rotating shaft (7) penetrating through the partition plate (2) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the shell (1), the rotating wheel (71) is sleeved in the middle of the rotating shaft (7), and the output end of the motor (8) is in transmission fit with the rotating wheel (71) through a belt (81).
6. The rotary dehydration device for Chinese herbal medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the partition board (2) is provided with a drain pipe (21), and a water tank (22) communicated with the drain pipe (21) is arranged on the lower side of the partition board (2).
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CN202120017455.XU CN214537103U (en) | 2021-01-05 | 2021-01-05 | Rotatory dewatering device of chinese herbal medicine |
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CN202120017455.XU CN214537103U (en) | 2021-01-05 | 2021-01-05 | Rotatory dewatering device of chinese herbal medicine |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115540515A (en) * | 2022-10-13 | 2022-12-30 | 四川省医学科学院·四川省人民医院 | Rotary cavity type medical instrument rapid drying device and drying method thereof |
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2021
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115540515A (en) * | 2022-10-13 | 2022-12-30 | 四川省医学科学院·四川省人民医院 | Rotary cavity type medical instrument rapid drying device and drying method thereof |
CN115540515B (en) * | 2022-10-13 | 2023-06-06 | 四川省医学科学院·四川省人民医院 | Rotary cavity type medical instrument rapid drying device and drying method thereof |
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