CN214531538U - High-rise roof heat insulation structure - Google Patents
High-rise roof heat insulation structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN214531538U CN214531538U CN202120358259.9U CN202120358259U CN214531538U CN 214531538 U CN214531538 U CN 214531538U CN 202120358259 U CN202120358259 U CN 202120358259U CN 214531538 U CN214531538 U CN 214531538U
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- insulation structure
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- gusset plate
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a high-rise roof insulation structure, the technical field who relates to roof insulation structure, it includes the gusset plate, roof and heat preservation, the gusset plate is a plurality of, and fixed laying is at the roof upper surface, the heat preservation groove that open area and roof upper surface area are the same is seted up to the upper surface of gusset plate, the fixed packing of heat preservation is in the heat preservation inslot, roof and heat preservation inslot inside wall top fixed connection, and seal the heat preservation groove, the diapire sets firmly the backup pad that a plurality of tops and roof lower fixed surface are connected in the heat preservation groove, this application has improvement roof insulation structure intensity, and then improve the effect that roof insulation structure keeps warm.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of roof insulation structures, in particular to a high-rise roof insulation structure.
Background
With the popularization and promotion of the concepts of energy conservation and environmental protection and passive buildings, the development of the building heat insulation structure is accelerated, and the building with the heat insulation structure can not only reduce the indoor heat diffusion in cold winter, but also effectively reduce the resource loss; the building heat insulation structure is divided into a plurality of types according to different laying positions, wherein the heat insulation structure laid on the high-rise roof is a high-rise roof heat insulation structure.
In the related technology, the high-rise roof heat insulation structure is that a heat insulation layer is paved on a high-rise roof, or heat insulation material is poured on the roof, the heat insulation layer paved on the roof is generally paved by heat insulation boards or foam heat insulation material, and heat insulation of the roof is carried out through the heat insulation material.
In view of the above-mentioned related art, the inventor believes that there is a defect that the strength of the thermal insulation material itself laid on the roof is low, and when a person walks on the roof, the thermal insulation material is damaged, and the thermal insulation effect of the roof thermal insulation structure is reduced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to improve roof insulation construction self intensity and lower, and then make roof insulation construction's the defect that the heat preservation effect reduceed, this application provides high-rise roof insulation construction.
The application provides a high-rise roof insulation structure adopts following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a high-rise roof insulation structure, includes gusset plate, roof and heat preservation, and the gusset plate is a plurality of, and fixed laying is at the roof upper surface, and the heat preservation groove that open area and roof upper surface area are the same is seted up to the upper surface of gusset plate, and the heat preservation is fixed to be filled in the heat preservation groove, roof and heat preservation inslot lateral wall top fixed connection, just seal the heat preservation groove, and the bottom wall sets firmly a plurality of tops and roof lower fixed surface connected's backup pad in the heat preservation groove.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, lay a plurality of gusset plates on the roof upper surface, gusset plate and roof are effectual wraps up the heat preservation, have improved the protection to the heat preservation, and the backup pad is effectual to support the roof simultaneously, when the people walks on the gusset plate, the effectual ability of stepping on of resisting that improves the roof, and then the effectual probability that the heat preservation received the pressure damage deformation that has reduced, improved roof insulation structure's intensity, and then improved roof insulation structure's heat preservation effect.
Optionally, the backup pad is parallel to each other and sets up, and the bottom wall has set firmly a plurality of reinforcing plates in the heat preservation groove, reinforcing plate and adjacent backup pad fixed connection, and top and roof lower fixed surface are connected, and the reinforcing plate is perpendicular contained angle with the backup pad.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the reinforcing plate further supports the roof, and it is simultaneously effectual to support the backup pad, and then improved the protection effect to the heat preservation, and then improved roof insulation construction's heat preservation effect.
Optionally, the side walls of the supporting plate and the reinforcing plate are both provided with communicating holes for communicating the spaces where the two adjacent heat-insulating layers are located.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the effectual adjacent heat preservation place space that makes of intercommunicating pore carries out the heat and glues the ring, and then makes each regional temperature in heat preservation chamber more balanced, has reduced the probability that the heat preservation intracavity is local to be heated and is expanded, and then has improved roof insulation construction's heat preservation effect.
Optionally, the heat preservation includes heat preservation honeycomb panel layer and two polyurethane foam heat preservation, two polyurethane foam heat preservation respectively with heat preservation honeycomb panel layer's upper surface and lower fixed surface connection, the polyurethane foam heat preservation of top and roof lower surface butt, the polyurethane foam heat preservation of below and heat preservation inslot bottom wall butt.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, polyurethane foam heat preservation layer has further improved roof insulation structure's heat preservation effect through the effectual heat preservation effect that improves roof insulation structure of the foaming structure of self, and polyurethane foam heat preservation layer and heat preservation honeycomb panel layer's position set up, the effectual stability that improves the heat preservation result, and then improved roof insulation structure's heat preservation effect.
Optionally, an annular grouting cavity is formed in a portion, close to the outer side wall of the reinforcing plate, a grouting hole communicated with the grouting cavity is formed in the upper surface of the reinforcing plate, and a discharge hole communicated with the grouting cavity is formed in the outer side wall of the reinforcing plate.
When the reinforcing plate is fixed in position by adopting the technical scheme, the grouting holes are used for pouring the building grout into the grouting cavities, and the building grout is poured and reinforced through the gaps between the adjacent reinforcing plates through the discharge holes after the grouting cavities are filled, so that the fixing efficiency of the reinforcing plate is improved.
Optionally, the edge position of the upper surface of each reinforcing plate is fixedly bonded with a sealing gasket, and the sealing gasket is fixedly bonded with the edge position of the upper surface of the adjacent reinforcing plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, sealed the top of filling up the space between to adjacent gusset plate seals, makes the space pouring between to adjacent gusset plate more even, and wherein unnecessary thick liquid overflows through the space of adjacent gusset plate four corners department, has improved the effect of pouring in the space between the gusset plate.
Optionally, a sealing rubber strip is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the sealing gasket, and the side wall of the sealing rubber strip abuts against the tops of the outer side walls of the two adjacent reinforcing plates.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, sealed cushion has further improved sealed the stability that fills up the clearance top closure between to two adjacent gusset plates.
Optionally, crisscross water drainage tank is all seted up anyhow to roof and gusset plate upper surface.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the rainwater that falls on the gusset plate passes through water drainage tank and flows downwards in proper order, and water drainage tank has effectually improved the drainage effect of gusset plate, and the effectual roughness that improves the gusset plate upper surface simultaneously makes that the people can be more stable walk on the roof, has improved the security of gusset plate.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. the reinforcing plate and the top plate effectively seal the heat-insulating layer in the heat-insulating cavity to protect the heat-insulating layer, and meanwhile, the supporting plate and the reinforcing plate further improve the treading resistance of the top plate, further improve the protection of the heat-insulating layer and improve the heat-insulating effect of the roof heat-insulating structure;
2. the gusset plate is laid behind corresponding the position, with joint strip embedding between adjacent gusset plate lateral wall top, and will seal up pad and gusset plate and fix, carry out the slip casting through the slip casting pore pair slip casting chamber, the building thick liquid is filled the space between the adjacent gusset plate through the discharge hole after filling with the slip casting chamber, joint strip has effectually improved the effect that the thick liquid was filled, makes unnecessary thick liquid assemble to gusset plate four corners department, the effectual efficiency of fixing the gusset plate that has improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is a partial exploded view showing an insulating layer.
In the figure, 1, a reinforcing plate; 11. a heat preservation groove; 12. grouting holes; 13. a grouting cavity; 14. a discharge hole; 15. a water discharge tank; 2. a top plate; 3. leveling layer; 4. a waterproof layer; 5. a heat-insulating layer; 51. a polyurethane foam insulation layer; 52. a heat-insulating honeycomb plate layer; 6. a support assembly; 61. a support plate; 611. a communicating hole; 62. a reinforcing plate; 7. a seal assembly; 71. a gasket; 72. and sealing rubber strips.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-2.
The embodiment of the application discloses high-rise roof insulation structure.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, high-rise roof insulation structure includes a plurality of gusset plates 1, roof 2 and heat preservation 5, screed-coat 3 has been laid to fixed surface on the roof, screed-coat 3's upper surface is by the roof intermediate position direction downward sloping setting near both ends, waterproof layer 4 has been laid to screed-coat 3's upper surface fixed, waterproof layer 4 is pitch waterproofing membrane, gusset plate 1 is fixed to be laid on waterproof layer 4, and to be paved with waterproof layer 4, gusset plate 1 is the array setting, the heat preservation groove 11 has been seted up to gusset plate 1 upper surface intermediate position, fixed the filling in heat preservation groove 11 of heat preservation 5, the circumference lateral wall and the 11 inside wall top fixed connection in heat preservation groove of roof 2, and seal heat preservation groove 11, the upper surface and the 1 upper surface of gusset plate of roof 2 flush, heat preservation groove 11 is equipped with the supporting component 6 that supports roof 2.
With gusset plate 1 neatly laid on waterproof layer 4, the effectual water-proof effects who improves the roof of waterproof layer 4, gusset plate 1 and roof 2 together seal heat preservation 5 in heat preservation tank 11, effectually protect heat preservation 5, support roof 2 through supporting component 6, and then improved roof 2 resistance and trample the ability, further improved the protection to heat preservation 5, and then improved roof insulation structure's heat preservation effect, gusset plate 1 is paved waterproof layer 4 upper surface, it is more even to make roof insulation structure's distribution, further improved roof insulation structure's heat preservation effect.
Referring to fig. 2, the supporting component 6 includes a plurality of supporting plates 61 and a plurality of reinforcing plates 62, the supporting plates 61 and the reinforcing plates 62 are vertical, the bottom end of the supporting plate 61 is fixed on the inner bottom wall of the heat-insulating groove 11, the upper surface of the supporting plate 61 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the top plate 2, the supporting plates 61 are parallel to each other and equidistantly distributed, the reinforcing plates 62 are fixed on the inner bottom wall of the heat-insulating groove 11, the top end of the reinforcing plates is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the top plate 2, the side wall of the reinforcing plates 62 in the length direction is fixedly connected with the side wall of the supporting plate 61, the reinforcing plates 62 are perpendicular to the supporting plate 61, the reinforcing plates 62 and the supporting plate 61 jointly divide the heat-insulating cavity into a plurality of equal volumes, and space for the heat-insulating layer 5 to be placed in, the supporting plates 61 and the side wall of the reinforcing plates 62 are fixedly provided with a plurality of communication holes 611 which are distributed in a staggered manner, and the communication holes 611 communicate the space where the adjacent heat-insulating layers 5 are located.
The backup pad 61 and the effectual roof 2 that supports of reinforcing plate 62, the effectual intensity that improves backup pad 61 of reinforcing plate 62 simultaneously have improved the safeguard effect to heat preservation 5, and the effectual space that makes adjacent heat preservation 5 place of intercommunicating pore 611 carries out heat exchange simultaneously, and then has improved each partial thermal balance in the heat preservation groove 11, has improved gusset plate 1's stability, and then has improved the heat preservation effect of roof insulation construction.
Referring to fig. 2, the heat preservation layer 5 includes a heat preservation honeycomb panel layer 52 and two polyurethane heat preservation foam layers 51, the polyurethane heat preservation foam layer 51 of lower floor sets firmly the diapire in the heat preservation groove 11, the polyurethane heat preservation foam layer 51 of heat preservation honeycomb panel layer 52 lower surface and lower floor goes up fixed surface and is connected, the polyurethane heat preservation foam layer 51 of upper surface and upper strata lower fixed surface and is connected, the polyurethane heat preservation foam layer 51 of upper strata and the lower fixed surface of roof 2 are connected, the thickness of polyurethane heat preservation foam layer 51 is greater than the thickness of heat preservation honeycomb panel layer 52.
The effectual indoor temperature that has reduced of polyurethane insulation foam layer 51's position distribution is by the efficiency of the outside transmission of roof, has still reduced the efficiency of external temperature to indoor transmission simultaneously, and the position of heat preservation honeycomb panel layer 52 sets up effectual heat preservation honeycomb panel layer 52 and protects, still completely cuts off the heat of transmission in the intermediate position simultaneously, has improved the heat retaining effect of roof insulation construction.
Referring to fig. 2, an annular grouting cavity 13 is formed in a portion of the interior of the gusset plate 1 near the circumferential outer side wall thereof, a grouting hole 12 communicated with the grouting cavity 13 is formed in the upper surface of the gusset plate 1, and discharge holes 14 communicated with the grouting cavity 13 are formed in positions of the circumferential outer side wall of the gusset plate 1 near both ends thereof.
After reinforcing plate 1 is laid and is accomplished, carry out the pouring of building thick liquid to slip casting chamber 13 through slip casting hole 12, the building thick liquid is full of back with slip casting chamber 13, fill the space between adjacent reinforcing plate 1 through discharge hole 14, the annular of slip casting chamber 13 sets up the effectual homogeneity that improves the slip casting and consolidates, the thick liquid removes to both sides with joint strip 72 butt back, the effectual area that the thick liquid that has reduced spills over, stop the slip casting after the thick liquid spills over through the four corners department of adjacent reinforcing plate 1, accomplish reinforcing plate 1's reinforcement after the thick liquid solidifies, the stability of roof insulation construction installation has been improved.
Referring to fig. 2, a plurality of vertically and horizontally staggered drainage channels 15 are formed in the upper surfaces of the reinforcing plate 1 and the top plate 2, the vertical drainage channels 15 are parallel to each other and have the same interval, and the horizontal drainage channels 15 are parallel to each other and have the same interval; when the reinforcing plate 1 was gone up to the rainwater, water flows downwards under the effect of drainage groove, and the effectual probability that has reduced the rainwater and remain on reinforcing plate 1 and roof 2, and then improved roof insulation construction's heat preservation effect, and crisscross drainage groove 15 is horizontal and vertical simultaneously the effectual frictional force that receives that has improved the people when walking about on reinforcing plate 1 and roof 2, and then improved the security to roof insulation construction.
The implementation principle of the high-rise roof heat-insulating structure of the embodiment of the application is as follows: when installing roof insulation structure, with gusset plate 1 openly up neatly lay at 4 upper surfaces of waterproof layer, remove sealed pad 71, make sealed pad 71 and two adjacent gusset plate 1 upper surface border position fixed bonding, joint strip 72 supports tightly with adjacent gusset plate 1 lateral wall top simultaneously, pour into a mould building thick liquid to grouting hole 12 again, the building thick liquid loops through grouting cavity 13 and discharge hole 14 and pours into a mould the gap between adjacent gusset plate 1, the thick liquid moves to both ends after the bottom butt of joint strip 72, and then packs the reinforcement with the space between adjacent gusset plate 1, the effectual stability of gusset plate 1 installation that has improved, and then the stability of roof insulation structure installation has been improved, the heat preservation effect of roof insulation structure has been improved.
When the people walks on gusset plate 1 and roof 2, backup pad 61 and reinforcing plate 62 together support roof 2, the effectual compressive capacity that improves roof 2, and then protect inside heat preservation 5, have improved roof insulation structure's intensity, polyurethane foam heat preservation 51 and heat preservation honeycomb panel layer 52 set up the heat preservation effect that has further improved roof insulation structure simultaneously.
The embodiments of the present invention are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the scope of protection of the present application is not limited by the embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a high-rise roof insulation construction which characterized in that: including gusset plate (1), roof (2) and heat preservation (5), gusset plate (1) are a plurality of, and fixed the laying at the roof upper surface, open area and heat preservation (11) that roof (2) upper surface area is the same are seted up to the upper surface of gusset plate (1), heat preservation (5) are fixed to be filled in heat preservation (11), roof (2) and heat preservation (11) inside wall top fixed connection, and seal heat preservation (11), the inner bottom wall sets firmly backup pad (61) that a plurality of tops and roof (2) lower fixed surface are connected in heat preservation (11).
2. The high-rise roof insulation structure of claim 1, wherein: backup pad (61) parallel arrangement each other, the diapire has set firmly a plurality of reinforcing plates (62) in heat preservation groove (11), reinforcing plate (62) and adjacent backup pad (61) fixed connection, and top and roof (2) lower surface fixed connection, and reinforcing plate (62) are perpendicular contained angle with backup pad (61).
3. The high-rise roof insulation structure of claim 1, wherein: and the side walls of the supporting plate (61) and the reinforcing plate (62) are provided with communicating holes (611) which enable the spaces where the two adjacent heat-insulating layers (5) are located to be communicated.
4. The high-rise roof insulation structure of claim 1, wherein: the heat preservation layer (5) comprises a heat preservation honeycomb plate layer (52) and two polyurethane foam heat preservation layers (51), the two polyurethane foam heat preservation layers (51) are fixedly connected with the upper surface and the lower surface of the heat preservation honeycomb plate layer (52) respectively, the polyurethane foam heat preservation layer (51) above is abutted against the lower surface of the top plate (2), and the polyurethane foam heat preservation layer (51) below is abutted against the inner bottom wall of the heat preservation groove (11).
5. The high-rise roof insulation structure of claim 1, wherein: annular grouting cavities (13) are formed in the portions, close to the outer side walls of the reinforcing plates (1), of the inner portions of the reinforcing plates (1), grouting holes (12) communicated with the grouting cavities (13) are formed in the upper surfaces of the reinforcing plates (1), and discharge holes (14) communicated with the grouting cavities (13) are formed in the outer side walls of the reinforcing plates (1).
6. The high-rise roof insulation structure of claim 5, wherein: the edge position of the upper surface of the reinforcing plate (1) is fixedly bonded with a sealing gasket (71), and the sealing gasket (71) is fixedly bonded with the edge position of the upper surface of the adjacent reinforcing plate (1).
7. The high-rise roof insulation structure of claim 6, wherein: sealing rubber strips (72) are fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the sealing gasket (71), and the side walls of the sealing rubber strips (72) are tightly abutted to the tops of the outer side walls of the two adjacent reinforcing plates (1).
8. The high-rise roof insulation structure of claim 1, wherein: and the upper surfaces of the top plate (2) and the reinforcing plate (1) are provided with water drainage grooves (15) which are staggered horizontally and vertically.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120358259.9U CN214531538U (en) | 2021-02-07 | 2021-02-07 | High-rise roof heat insulation structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120358259.9U CN214531538U (en) | 2021-02-07 | 2021-02-07 | High-rise roof heat insulation structure |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214531538U true CN214531538U (en) | 2021-10-29 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202120358259.9U Active CN214531538U (en) | 2021-02-07 | 2021-02-07 | High-rise roof heat insulation structure |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116838040A (en) * | 2023-06-30 | 2023-10-03 | 中交建筑集团有限公司 | Roof waterproof structure and paving method |
-
2021
- 2021-02-07 CN CN202120358259.9U patent/CN214531538U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116838040A (en) * | 2023-06-30 | 2023-10-03 | 中交建筑集团有限公司 | Roof waterproof structure and paving method |
| CN116838040B (en) * | 2023-06-30 | 2024-01-09 | 中交建筑集团有限公司 | Roof waterproof structure and paving method |
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