CN214517837U

CN214517837U - Hydraulic plate shearing machine

Info

Publication number: CN214517837U
Application number: CN202120753012.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈冬; 俞水军; 李锡奇
Original assignee: Hangzhou Jilian Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Hangzhou Jilian Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-04-13
Filing date: 2021-04-13
Publication date: 2021-10-29
Anticipated expiration: 2031-04-13

Abstract

The utility model relates to a plate shearing machine technical field especially relates to a hydraulic plate shearing machine, including the plate shearing machine organism, one side of organism is equipped with the discharge gate, the discharge gate below is equipped with the support, be equipped with the receipts hopper that is used for accepting the whereabouts work piece on the support, the one end that is close to the discharge gate on the receipts hopper is for connecing the material end, the both ends that are adjacent with the receipts material end on the receipts hopper are for the end of aliging, one side that the receipts hopper was held to the alignment is connected with first telescopic cylinder, first telescopic cylinder is fixed in on the support, first telescopic cylinder's piston rod is perpendicular with the end of aliging of receipts hopper, the one end relative with the material end of connecing on the receipts hopper is equipped with second telescopic cylinder, be connected with the push pedal on the piston rod of second telescopic cylinder, the length direction of push pedal is perpendicular with the end of aliging. The application has: the workpiece collecting and arranging efficiency is convenient to improve.

Description

Hydraulic plate shearing machine

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of plate shears, especially, relate to a hydraulic plate shear.

Background

The hydraulic plate shearing machine is a machine which applies shearing force to metal plates with various thicknesses by adopting a reasonable blade clearance through a movable upper blade and a fixed lower blade to fracture and separate the plates according to required sizes, belongs to one of forging and pressing machines, and is widely applied to the metal machining industry.

At present, when an existing plate shearing machine works, a machined workpiece falls down from a discharge port, a collection box is placed below the discharge port to collect the workpiece, and finally, a plurality of workpieces are aligned and arranged by workers. The collecting and sorting method has the advantages of large workload and low efficiency.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to improve the efficiency of collecting the arrangement to the work piece, this application provides a hydraulic plate shearing machine.

The application provides a hydraulic plate shearing machine adopts following technical scheme: the utility model provides a hydraulic plate shearing machine, including the plate shearing machine organism, one side of organism is equipped with the discharge gate, the discharge gate below is equipped with the support, be equipped with the receipts hopper that is used for accepting the whereabouts work piece on the support, the one end that is close to the discharge gate on the receipts hopper is for connecing the material end, the both ends that are adjacent with the material end on the receipts hopper are for aliging the end, one side that the receipts hopper was aliged the end is connected with first telescopic cylinder, first telescopic cylinder is fixed in on the support, first telescopic cylinder's piston rod is perpendicular with the alignment end of receipts hopper, the one end relative with the material end of connecing on the receipts hopper is equipped with second telescopic cylinder, be connected with the push pedal on the piston rod of second telescopic cylinder, the length direction of push pedal is perpendicular with the alignment end.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the work piece of whereabouts is convenient for accept to the receiving hopper of organism discharge gate below, and first telescopic cylinder can make the receiving hopper level rock for the work piece constantly with the contact of receiving hopper inner wall, the telescopic cylinder of second drives the push pedal, along rocking the direction vertically direction push-and-pull with the receiving hopper, can push away the tie to the work piece, thereby make the edge of a plurality of work pieces align on the receiving hopper, and then improved the efficiency of collecting the arrangement to the work piece.

The present application may be further configured in a preferred example to: the push pipe is additionally arranged between a piston rod of the second telescopic cylinder and the push plate, the piston rod of the second telescopic cylinder is inserted into the push pipe, a screw hole is formed in the piston rod of the second telescopic cylinder, an adjusting bolt is arranged on the push pipe, the adjusting bolt penetrates through the push pipe and then is in threaded connection with the screw hole, and one end, far away from the second telescopic cylinder, of the push pipe is connected with the push plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the push pedal is through push tube and the piston rod releasable connection of the flexible cylinder of second, is convenient for change the push pedal of different length according to the work piece of not unidimensional.

The present application may be further configured in a preferred example to: the receiving hopper comprises a bottom plate and a side plate located on the aligning end of the receiving hopper, a sliding groove is formed in the bottom plate, the sliding groove is formed in the aligning end of the two sides of the bottom plate, a fixing bolt is arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate in a penetrating mode, and the fixing bolt penetrates through the sliding groove and then is in threaded connection with the side plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through fixing bolt connection between the curb plate of two alignment ends and the bottom plate, be convenient for unscrew fixing bolt back the interval of adjusting two curb plates to be convenient for adjust according to the work piece of not unidimensional.

The present application may be further configured in a preferred example to: one end of the two side plates, which is far away from the second telescopic cylinder, is bent towards the direction of mutual far away.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, be close to the equal crooked setting of discharge gate one end on two curb plates, can play the effect of direction to the work piece.

The present application may be further configured in a preferred example to: a plurality of screw holes are formed in the piston rod of the second telescopic cylinder along the length direction.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of a plurality of screws on the flexible cylinder piston rod of second is convenient for in the screw of different positions departments with the adjusting bolt spiro union, can adjust the interval of push pedal and discharge gate to can cooperate with curved curb plate, improve the arrangement effect to not unidimensional work piece.

The present application may be further configured in a preferred example to: the support is provided with a sliding rod, one end of the sliding rod is fixed with the support, the other end of the sliding rod penetrates through the aligning end of the material receiving hopper, and the sliding rod is parallel to a piston rod of the first telescopic cylinder.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of slide bar on the support can play the effect of direction to the receiving hopper, has reduced the receiving hopper and has rocked the possibility that the in-process takes place the skew.

The present application may be further configured in a preferred example to: a pressure spring penetrates through the sliding rod and is positioned between the bracket and the material receiving hopper.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the pressure spring between receiving hopper and the support can play the effect of buffering, has improved the effect of rocking to the work piece on the receiving hopper to a certain extent, makes the work piece align more easily.

The present application may be further configured in a preferred example to: the adjusting bolt is provided with a rotating rod, and a plurality of rotating rods are distributed along the circumferential direction of the adjusting bolt.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the dwang on the adjusting bolt grips when being convenient for rotate for it is more laborsaving during the interval of adjustment push pedal and discharge gate.

To sum up, the application comprises the following beneficial technical effects:

the first telescopic cylinder on the support can drive the material receiving hopper to horizontally shake, and the second telescopic cylinder on the material receiving hopper can drive the push plate to move along the direction vertical to the shaking direction of the material receiving hopper, so that the edges of workpieces on the material receiving hopper are aligned, and the efficiency of collecting and arranging the workpieces is improved;

the distance between the two side plates on the material receiving hopper is adjustable, and the ends, close to the material outlet, of the two side plates are bent towards the directions away from each other, so that the material receiving hopper can play a role in guiding workpieces with different sizes, and the workpieces with different sizes can be conveniently collected and sorted;

one side opposite to the first telescopic cylinder on the receiving hopper is connected with the support through the slide bar, and the slide bar can play direction and spacing effect at the receiving hopper shaking process, and can improve the workpiece shaking alignment effect.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view at B in fig. 1.

Reference numerals: 1. a body; 11. a discharge port; 2. a support; 21. a first telescopic cylinder; 22. a slide bar; 221. a pressure spring; 3. a material receiving hopper; 31. a receiving end; 32. an alignment end; 33. a base plate; 331. a chute; 332. fixing the bolt; 34. a side plate; 4. a second telescopic cylinder; 41. pushing the plate; 411. a rubber pad; 42. pushing the tube; 43. a screw hole; 44. adjusting the bolt; 441. rotating the rod.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-3.

The embodiment of the application discloses hydraulic plate shearing machine, as shown in fig. 1, a hydraulic plate shearing machine, including the plate shearing machine organism, the discharge gate has been seted up to one side of plate shearing machine organism, and the support has been placed to the discharge gate below, installs the receipts hopper that is used for accepting the whereabouts work piece on the support. One end of the receiving hopper close to the discharge port is a material receiving end, two ends of the receiving hopper adjacent to the material receiving end are aligning ends, and a side plate is mounted on the aligning ends.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the receiving hopper and the bracket are obliquely arranged, and the receiving end of the receiving hopper is positioned at a higher position, so that the falling workpiece can slide to the area between the side plates conveniently. One of them aligns and serves and be connected with first telescopic cylinder, and first telescopic cylinder's piston rod is perpendicular with the receiving hopper, and first telescopic cylinder is fixed in on the support.

Two sliding rods penetrate through the other aligning end of the material receiving hopper, one end, far away from the material receiving hopper, of each sliding rod is fixed to the support, the sliding rods are parallel to piston rods of the first telescopic cylinders, and the sliding rods are sleeved with pressure springs. First telescopic cylinder can drive the receiving hopper along the flexible direction of piston rod and rock, and the direction and the limiting displacement of cooperation slide bar can make the work piece on the receiving hopper relapse with the curb plate butt to align the edge of a plurality of work pieces. The pressure spring makes elastic connection between receiving hopper and the support, can reduce the possibility that takes place rigid collision and lead to the damage between receiving hopper and the support, has improved the effect of rocking to the work piece on the receiving hopper to a certain extent.

The receiving hopper comprises side plates and a bottom plate connected with a first telescopic cylinder, a sliding groove is formed in the bottom plate along the moving direction of a piston rod of the first telescopic cylinder, and the sliding groove is formed in the lower portion of each of the two side plates. And a fixing bolt is arranged below the bottom plate and penetrates through the sliding groove to be in threaded connection with the side plates, so that the distance between the two side plates on the bottom plate can be conveniently adjusted.

The one end that is close to the discharge gate on two curb plates all is crooked to the direction of keeping away from each other for the material receiving end of receiving hopper is the flaring setting. The bent side plates are matched with the side plates, the distance between the side plates is adjustable, workpieces of different sizes can be aligned, and the application range is wider.

The one end relative with the material receiving end on the receiving hopper is fixed with the flexible cylinder of second, and the piston rod of the flexible cylinder of second is perpendicular with the piston rod of first flexible cylinder, is connected with the push pedal on the piston rod of the flexible cylinder of second, and the push pedal is located between two blocks of curb plates.

The edge of work piece can be pushed flat in the setting of push pedal, through the removal of the flexible cylinder piston rod of second, can push flat many times to the work piece edge for the collection arrangement efficiency of work piece is higher.

A push pipe is additionally arranged between a piston rod of the second telescopic cylinder and the push plate, one end of the push pipe is fixed with the push plate, and the piston rod of the second telescopic cylinder penetrates through the push pipe. The piston rod of the second telescopic cylinder is provided with six screw holes which are equidistantly distributed along the length direction of the piston rod of the second telescopic cylinder, and the push pipe is screwed with an adjusting bolt which is screwed with the screw holes after penetrating through the push pipe.

The push plate and the second telescopic cylinder are detachably connected through the push pipe, so that the push plate can be conveniently matched with the two side plates during distance adjustment, and push plates with different lengths can be replaced; through with adjusting bolt spiro union in the screw of different positions departments, can adjust the interval of push pedal and discharge gate to with curved curb plate cooperation, improved the arrangement alignment effect to not unidimensional work piece to a certain extent.

As shown in fig. 2 and 3, a rubber pad is fixed at one end of the side plate close to the discharge hole, and the rubber pad can provide buffering when the side plate is abutted against a workpiece, so that the abrasion of the side plate is reduced; be fixed with the dwang on the adjusting bolt, the dwang has six along adjusting bolt's circumference equidistance distribution, and the dwang grips when being convenient for rotate adjusting bolt for it is more laborsaving when adjusting push pedal and discharge gate interval.

The implementation principle of the embodiment of the application is as follows: during the use, the work piece falls into the receiving hopper from the discharge gate department of organism, can adjust the interval of two blocks of curb plates on the receiving hopper through fixing bolt, makes not unidimensional work piece homoenergetic slide in between two blocks of curb plates. The bottom plate that starts first telescopic cylinder and drive the receiving hopper passes repeatedly, starts the push pedal that second telescopic cylinder drove on the receiving hopper and passes repeatedly. First telescopic cylinder and the cooperation of the telescopic cylinder of second make the work piece edge on the receiving hopper relapse with curb plate and push pedal butt to align the edge of a plurality of work pieces, realize collecting the effect of arrangement.

In summary, the present application has: the workpiece collecting and arranging efficiency is convenient to improve.

The embodiments of the present invention are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the scope of protection of the present application is not limited by the embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A hydraulic plate shearing machine which is characterized in that: including plate shearing machine organism (1), one side of organism (1) is equipped with discharge gate (11), discharge gate (11) below is equipped with support (2), be equipped with on support (2) and be used for accepting receiving hopper (3) of whereabouts work piece, the one end that is close to discharge gate (11) on receiving hopper (3) is for connecing material end (31), the both ends that are adjacent with material end (31) on receiving hopper (3) are alignment end (32), one side that receiving hopper (3) were aligned end (32) is connected with first telescopic cylinder (21), first telescopic cylinder (21) are fixed in on support (2), the piston rod of first telescopic cylinder (21) is perpendicular with alignment end (32) of receiving hopper (3), the one end relative with material end (31) is equipped with second telescopic cylinder (4) on receiving hopper (3), be connected with push pedal (41) on the piston rod of second telescopic cylinder (4), the length direction of push pedal (41) is perpendicular with alignment end (32).

2. A hydraulic plate shear as defined in claim 1, wherein: a push pipe (42) is additionally arranged between a piston rod of the second telescopic cylinder (4) and the push plate (41), the piston rod of the second telescopic cylinder (4) is inserted into the push pipe (42), a screw hole (43) is formed in the piston rod of the second telescopic cylinder (4), an adjusting bolt (44) is arranged on the push pipe (42), the adjusting bolt (44) penetrates through the push pipe (42) and then is in threaded connection with the screw hole (43), and one end, far away from the second telescopic cylinder (4), of the push pipe (42) is connected with the push plate (41).

3. A hydraulic plate shear as defined in claim 1, wherein: the material receiving hopper (3) comprises a bottom plate (33) and side plates (34) located on the aligning ends (32) of the material receiving hopper (3), sliding grooves (331) are formed in the bottom plate (33), the sliding grooves (331) are formed in the aligning ends (32) on the two sides of the bottom plate (33), fixing bolts (332) are arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate (33) in a penetrating mode, and the fixing bolts (332) penetrate through the sliding grooves (331) and then are connected with the side plates (34) in a threaded mode.

4. A hydraulic plate shear as defined in claim 3, wherein: and one ends of the two side plates (34) far away from the second telescopic cylinder (4) are arranged in a bending way towards the directions far away from each other.

5. A hydraulic plate shear as defined in claim 2, wherein: and a plurality of screw holes (43) are formed in the piston rod of the second telescopic cylinder (4) along the length direction.

6. A hydraulic plate shear as defined in claim 1, wherein: the material collecting hopper is characterized in that a sliding rod (22) is arranged on the support (2), one end of the sliding rod (22) is fixed to the support (2), the other end of the sliding rod (22) penetrates through an aligning end (32) of the material collecting hopper (3), and the sliding rod (22) is parallel to a piston rod of the first telescopic cylinder (21).

7. A hydraulic plate shear as defined in claim 6, wherein: a pressure spring (221) penetrates through the sliding rod (22), and the pressure spring (221) is located between the support (2) and the material receiving hopper (3).

8. A hydraulic plate shear as defined in claim 2, wherein: and a rotating rod (441) is arranged on the adjusting bolt (44), and a plurality of rotating rods (441) are distributed along the circumferential direction of the adjusting bolt (44).