CN214498910U - Multifunctional plateau drilling machine - Google Patents
Multifunctional plateau drilling machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN214498910U CN214498910U CN202120517118.7U CN202120517118U CN214498910U CN 214498910 U CN214498910 U CN 214498910U CN 202120517118 U CN202120517118 U CN 202120517118U CN 214498910 U CN214498910 U CN 214498910U
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Abstract
A plateau multifunctional drilling machine comprises a vehicle body, a drilling device, a coring device, a cooling device, a cab, a power device, an electric cabinet and a cable drum; the drilling device is arranged in the middle of the front end of the vehicle body; the coring device comprises a winch and a booster water pump, the winch is positioned behind the drilling device, and the booster water pump is positioned on the left side of the front end of the vehicle body; the cooling device comprises a water-cooling radiator and an air-cooling radiator, the water-cooling radiator is positioned behind the booster water pump, and the air-cooling radiator is positioned on the right side of the front end of the vehicle body; the cab is positioned on the left side of the middle part of the vehicle body; the power device comprises a motor, a diesel engine and a hydraulic pump, wherein the motor is positioned on the left side of the rear end of the vehicle body, the diesel engine is positioned on the right side of the rear end of the vehicle body, and the hydraulic pump is positioned in front of the motor and the diesel engine; the electric cabinet is positioned on the right side of the middle part of the vehicle body; the cable drum is located the automobile body rear end, the utility model discloses be close to each device that has the relation of connection with the function, each equipment overall arrangement makes automobile body weight keep balance, simple structure, convenient maintenance.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a tunnel engineering field, more specifically relates to a multifunctional drilling machine in high prototype.
Background
Along with the rapid economic development of China, the construction of public infrastructure is more and more perfect, a plurality of tunnels are inevitably penetrated in the laying process of roads and railways, a multifunctional drilling machine is needed to carry out various drilling constructions such as advanced geological forecast, pipe shed support, anchor rod hole drilling, grouting reinforcement, emergency rescue and the like in the tunnel construction process, drilling machines and other equipment are needed to be used in the drilling construction, and the existing drilling machine has unreasonable equipment layout and is troublesome to operate, use and overhaul; moreover, an open type driving position is mostly adopted, and great potential safety hazards exist for operators in the construction process; the power is mostly driven by a diesel engine, the exhaust emission of the diesel engine in tunnel operation causes serious pollution to the construction environment, and the influence on the health of field operators is large; when the existing drilling machine drills holes in operation and cores, equipment such as a water pump and a winch need to be additionally arranged, time and labor are wasted, construction efficiency is low, and engineering progress is influenced.
In order to solve the problem of low construction efficiency caused by unreasonable design of a drilling machine, a multifunctional drilling machine is urgently needed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a plateau multifunctional drilling machine, which comprises a vehicle body 1, a drilling device 2, a coring device 3, a cooling device 4, a cab 5, a power device 6, an electric cabinet 64 and a cable drum 7, wherein the vehicle body 1 is used for bearing various devices; the drilling device 2 is arranged in the middle of the front end of the vehicle body 1 and used for drilling a rock cavern; the coring device 3 comprises a winch 31 and a booster water pump 32, the winch 31 is positioned behind the drilling device 2 and used for taking out the coring barrel from the cave, and the booster water pump 32 is arranged on the left side of the front end of the vehicle body 1 and used for sending a coring cable and a coring gripper into the drill hole; the cooling device 4 comprises a water-cooling radiator 41 and an air-cooling radiator 42, the water-cooling radiator 41 is positioned behind the booster water pump 32, and the air-cooling radiator 42 is arranged on the right side of the front end of the vehicle body 1; the cab 5 is arranged on the left side of the middle part of the vehicle body 1; the power device 6 comprises an electric motor 62, a diesel engine 61 and a hydraulic pump 63, wherein the electric motor 62 is arranged on the left side of the rear end of the vehicle body 1, the diesel engine 61 is arranged on the right side of the rear end of the vehicle body 1, and the hydraulic pump 63 is positioned in front of the electric motor 62 and the diesel engine 61; the electric cabinet 64 is positioned on the right side of the middle part of the vehicle body 1 and in front of the hydraulic pump 63; the cable drum 7 is provided at the rear end of the vehicle body 1 between the motor 62 and the diesel engine 61.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the cab 5 is a FOPS closed cab.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the drilling device 2 comprises an amplitude variation device 21, a clamping device 22 and a drilling apparatus 23; the rear end of the amplitude variation device 21 is fixedly arranged on the vehicle body 1, the front end can rotate in the up-down direction and the left-right direction, and the front end of the amplitude variation device 21 is provided with a support plate 25 for bearing the drilling equipment 23; the drilling equipment 23 is arranged at the rear end of the upper bottom surface of the supporting plate 25 and is used for drilling in the rock cavern; the clamping device 22 is provided at the front end of the upper bottom surface of the support plate 25 for positioning the drill rod.
According to the utility model discloses an embodiment, drilling equipment 2 still includes biasing means 24, biasing means 24 sets up the rear end of bottom surface in backup pad 25 for bear drilling equipment 23, and control drilling equipment 23 squints left or right.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the diesel oil drilling rig further comprises a diesel oil tank 65, a hydraulic oil tank 66 and a high pressure filter 67, wherein the diesel oil tank 65 is located in the middle of the front end of the rig body 1 and below the drilling device 2, and is used for providing diesel oil to the diesel engine 61; the hydraulic oil tank 66 is arranged in the middle of the vehicle body 1, is positioned in front of the hydraulic pump 63, is close to the hydraulic pump 63, and is used for supplying hydraulic oil to the hydraulic pump 63; the high-pressure filter 67 is arranged in the middle above the hydraulic pump 63 and used for filtering hydraulic oil.
According to the utility model discloses an embodiment still includes valves 8, valves 8 set up in 1 middle part of automobile body, are located 5 right sides in driver's cabin for the multi-functional rig of manual control.
According to the utility model discloses an embodiment, still be provided with remote control unit on the automobile body 1.
According to the utility model discloses an embodiment, automobile body 1 is crawler-type walking car.
The utility model is provided with the double power systems of the motor and the diesel engine, when one power system breaks down, the other power system can still ensure normal drilling operation, compared with a diesel single power system, the reliability of the drilling machine is improved, and the exhaust emission is reduced; the drilling device is arranged in the middle of the front end of the vehicle body, so that the vehicle body is kept balanced when drilling operation is carried out, and accidents caused by the inclination of the vehicle body during drilling are prevented, or equipment is damaged due to the inclination of the drill hole; the booster water pump is arranged on the left side of the front end of the vehicle body, so that the booster water pump is closer to the drill hole, the length of a water pipe is reduced, and a coring cable and a coring gripper are conveniently conveyed into the drill hole; the winch is arranged behind the drilling device, after drilling is finished, the winch is positioned right in front of the drilling hole, and the coring gripper sent into the drilling hole can be directly taken out without moving the winch; the electric control box is arranged on the right side of the middle part of the vehicle body, so that the electric control box and the electric equipment of the vehicle body are close to each other, the use of cables is reduced, equipment faults caused by line problems can be reduced, the cable drum is arranged in the middle of the rear end of the vehicle body and is positioned between the motor and the diesel engine, when a drilling machine conveniently runs, the cable drum is wound to take up or release the cables, the cables are prevented from being damaged due to the fact that the direction of the cables is different from the running direction of the vehicle body when the cables are taken up or released, and the friction between the cables and the vehicle body can be reduced, so that the cables are protected; the utility model discloses a modular design, the automobile body is small, compact structure, flexible, stable in operation, climbing ability is strong, production, use and maintenance are convenient; the cab is an FOPS closed cab, so that workers can be protected, and the drivers are prevented from being hurt by object striking, collapse, roof caving, harmful gas and the like; the deviation device is arranged, so that the drilling equipment can be deviated to the left side or the right side, the drilling equipment leaves the space between the drill hole and the winch, and the winch is convenient to perform coring operation; the remote control device is arranged, when the drilling environment is severe, the drilling machine is controlled to walk and perform construction operation in a wireless remote control mode, and an operator controls the amplitude variation device to reach a preset drilling position through the remote control handle to perform drilling operation; the crawler-type walking vehicle has the advantages of strong cross-country capability, capability of easily passing through obstacles such as soft ground, larger slope ridges, ditches and the like, small turning radius and flexible steering, and is suitable for construction in various environments.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the general structure of a multifunctional drilling machine for plateau;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the general structure of a plateau multifunctional drilling machine with an offset device;
FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of a plateau multifunctional drilling machine.
In the figure, 1, a vehicle body, 2, a drilling device, 21, a luffing device, 22, a clamping device, 23, drilling equipment, 24, a deviation device, 25, a support plate, 3, a coring device, 31, a winch, 32, a booster water pump, 4, a cooling device, 41, a water-cooling radiator, 42, an air-cooling radiator, 5, a cab, 6, a power device, 61, a diesel engine, 62, an electric motor, 63, a hydraulic pump, 64, an electric cabinet, 65, a diesel oil tank, 66, a hydraulic oil tank, 67, a high-pressure filter, 7, a cable reel and 8 valve groups are arranged.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to like elements and techniques of the present invention so that advantages and features of the present invention may be more readily understood when implemented in a suitable environment. The following description is an embodiment of the present invention, and other embodiments related to the claims that are not explicitly described also fall within the scope of the claims.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "front", "back", "left", "right", "upper", "lower", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are used merely for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Fig. 1 shows a general structural schematic diagram of a high prototype multifunctional drilling machine.
A multifunctional plateau drilling machine comprises a vehicle body 1, a drilling device 2, a coring device 3, a cooling device 4, a cab 5, a power device 6, an electric cabinet 64 and a cable drum 7, wherein the vehicle body 1 is used for bearing various devices; the drilling device 2 is arranged in the middle of the front end of the vehicle body 1 and used for drilling a rock cavern; the coring device 3 comprises a winch 31 and a booster water pump 32, the winch 31 is positioned behind the drilling device 2 and used for taking out the coring barrel from the cave, and the booster water pump 32 is arranged on the left side of the front end of the vehicle body 1 and used for sending a coring cable and a coring gripper into the drill hole; the cooling device 4 comprises a water-cooling radiator 41 and an air-cooling radiator 42, the water-cooling radiator 41 is positioned behind the booster water pump 32, and the air-cooling radiator 42 is arranged on the right side of the front end of the vehicle body 1; the cab 5 is arranged on the left side of the middle part of the vehicle body 1; the power device 6 comprises an electric motor 62, a diesel engine 61 and a hydraulic pump 63, wherein the electric motor 62 is arranged on the left side of the rear end of the vehicle body 1, the diesel engine 61 is arranged on the right side of the rear end of the vehicle body 1, and the hydraulic pump 63 is positioned in front of the electric motor 62 and the diesel engine 61; the electric cabinet 64 is positioned on the right side of the middle part of the vehicle body 1 and in front of the hydraulic pump 63; the cable drum 7 is provided at the rear end of the vehicle body 1 between the motor 62 and the diesel engine 61.
Automobile body 1 can be the automobile body 1 of arbitrary bearing, the utility model discloses preferred automobile body 1 that sets up is crawler-type walking car, can walk under various road surface road conditions, and cross-country ability is strong, can pass through obstacles such as soft ground and great slope bank, irrigation canals and ditches relatively easily, and turning radius is little, turns to nimble advantage.
The coring device 3 comprises a winch 31 and a booster water pump 32, the booster water pump 32 is used for sending the coring cable and the coring grip into the drill hole after drilling, and the winch 31 is used for taking the coring grip and the cable as well as the coring barrel gripped by the coring grip out of the drill hole. The core barrel is a device which enters a drill hole along with a drill bit and is used for bearing rock wall materials when the drill hole is drilled by the drilling device; the core taking gripper is equipment for gripping the core taking barrel when the core taking barrel is taken out; the coring cable is a cable connecting the winch 31 and the coring gripper and is used for taking out the coring gripper.
Set up booster pump 32 and be used for after drilling is accomplished, will get the core cable and get the core tongs and send into the drilling, set up booster pump 32 and be located automobile body 1 anterior segment left side, make booster pump 32 nearer apart from the drilling distance to reduce the use amount of water pipe, conveniently will get the core cable and get the core tongs and send into in the drilling.
The winch 31 is arranged behind the drilling device 2, so that the drilling device 2 can be deviated leftwards or rightwards after the drilling of the drilling device 2 is finished, the winch 31 is positioned right ahead the drilling, and the coring gripper sent into the drilling can be directly taken out without moving the winch 31.
The cooling device 4 is arranged to comprise a water cooling radiator 41 and an air cooling radiator 42, the water cooling radiator 41 is located behind the booster water pump 32 and is close to the booster water pump 32 and the drilling device 2, and high-temperature hydraulic oil used in the drilling device 2 can be cooled conveniently; air-cooled radiator 42 sets up in the right side of automobile body 1 front end, and is nearer apart from drilling equipment 2, and the high temperature hydraulic oil after convenient use in drilling equipment 2 cools off, sets up air-cooled radiator 42 and water-cooled radiator 41 simultaneously and can guarantee the preset temperature that the cooling temperature of hydraulic oil reduces, when air-cooled radiator 42 radiating effect can not satisfy the heat dissipation requirement, uses water-cooled radiator 41 to carry out rapid cooling to hydraulic oil.
The motor 62 and the diesel engine 61 are arranged, the motor 62 is arranged on the left side of the rear end of the vehicle body 1, and the diesel engine 61 is arranged on the right side of the rear end of the vehicle body 1, so that the left and right weight of the vehicle body 1 can be balanced; the motor 62 and the diesel engine 61 are arranged at the rear end of the vehicle body 1, the weight of the engine is concentrated at the rear part of the vehicle body 1, and the weight of the engine is balanced with the weight of the drilling device 2 positioned at the front end of the vehicle body 1, so that the front-back weight balance of the vehicle body 1 is kept, the internal arrangement of the vehicle body 1 is facilitated, and the area utilization rate in the vehicle body 1 is higher; the motor 62 and the diesel engine 61 are arranged on one side of the vehicle body 1, so that maintenance is convenient for workers when a fault occurs.
The utility model discloses the diesel engine has, the two power drive system of motor, every driving system all provides power to multi-functional rig, can be used to drilling equipment 2's drilling operation, so after one of them actuating system became invalid, normal drilling operation still can be guaranteed to another actuating system, compare in single power drive system, adopt the two power drive system of firewood electricity to improve the reliability of rig work, the reliability of rig work has been improved, compare in diesel oil single power drive system, waste gas emission can be reduced, it is healthy to protect the staff.
Under normal conditions, one of the diesel-electric hybrid driving systems can be selectively started to drive corresponding work based on actual conditions. For example, the motor is mainly used for driving the hydraulic system of the drilling device 2 to drive the drilling equipment 23 to perform corresponding actions, and the motor 62 is adopted, so that the drilling device is clean and environment-friendly and is beneficial to protecting the environment; the diesel engine 61 is mainly used for driving the vehicle body 1 to walk, and compared with the driving of the motor 62, the driving mode of the diesel engine 61 can provide stronger power, reduce the use of wires on the vehicle body 1, and reduce the failure of the drilling machine caused by the failure of the wires.
The electric cabinet 64 is used for supplying power to all equipment on the drilling machine, such as the motor 62, control equipment in the cab 5 and the like, the electric cabinet 64 is arranged on the right side of the middle part of the vehicle body 1 and is positioned in front of the hydraulic pump 63, so that the electric cabinet 64 and all electric equipment on the vehicle body 1 are close to each other, the use of cables is reduced, and because the drilling equipment 23 vibrates strongly when the drilling equipment 23 works, the use of cables is reduced, the equipment faults caused by line problems can be reduced, and the influence on the work of the drilling machine is prevented; and the electric cabinet 64 is arranged on one side of the vehicle body 1, so that the maintenance is convenient for workers when a fault occurs.
The cable reel 7 is a winding device for a cable for providing a power supply for a drilling machine, the cable reel 7 is arranged in the middle of the rear end of the vehicle body 1 and is positioned between the motor 62 and the diesel engine 61, when the drilling machine can be conveniently driven, the cable reel 7 is wound to take up or release the cable, the cable is prevented from being damaged due to the fact that the cable reel 7 is positioned on the left side or the right side of the vehicle body 1 and the direction of the cable is different from the driving direction of the vehicle body 1 when the cable is taken up or released, friction between the cable and the vehicle body 1 can be reduced, and therefore the cable is protected.
The electric control box 64, the motor 62, the diesel engine 61, the cable drum 7, the booster water pump 32 and other equipment devices which are possibly required to be maintained are arranged on the vehicle body 1 and close to the side edge, when each device breaks down, workers can conveniently maintain the devices, the functions of the devices are close to each other or the devices with connection relations are close to each other, the use of cables, water pipes, oil pipes and other pipelines can be reduced, and the weight distribution is considered in the layout of each equipment, so that the vehicle body 1 is kept balanced.
The utility model discloses set up the dual power system of power device motor and diesel engine, and all can be used to the drilling operation of drilling equipment, after the trouble of one of them power device, another power device still can guarantee normal drilling operation, compare in diesel oil single power system, the reliability of rig work has been improved, reduce exhaust emission, set up the motor in the left side of automobile body rear end, set up the diesel engine in the right side of automobile body rear end, can make the weight balance about the automobile body, set up motor and diesel engine in the rear end of automobile body, make it with the weight balance of the drilling equipment who is located the automobile body front end, make the automobile body keep balance; the drilling device is arranged in the middle of the front end of the vehicle body, so that the vehicle body is kept balanced when drilling operation is carried out, and accidents caused by the inclination of the vehicle body during drilling are prevented, or equipment is damaged due to the inclination of the drill hole; the booster water pump is arranged on the left side of the front end of the vehicle body, so that the booster water pump is closer to the drill hole, the length of a water pipe is reduced, and a coring cable and a coring gripper are conveniently conveyed into the drill hole; the winch is arranged behind the drilling device, after drilling is finished, the winch is positioned right in front of the drilling hole, and the coring gripper sent into the drilling hole can be directly taken out without moving the winch; the electric control box is arranged on the right side of the middle part of the vehicle body, so that the electric control box and the electric equipment of the vehicle body are close to each other, the use of cables is reduced, equipment faults caused by line problems can be reduced, the cable drum is arranged in the middle of the rear end of the vehicle body and is positioned between the motor and the diesel engine, when a drilling machine conveniently runs, the cable drum is wound to take up or release the cables, the cables are prevented from being damaged due to the fact that the direction of the cables is different from the running direction of the vehicle body when the cables are taken up or released, and the friction between the cables and the vehicle body can be reduced, so that the cables are protected; set up the equipment device that probably needs maintenance such as electric cabinet, motor, diesel engine, cable drum, booster water pump and set up on the automobile body and lean on the side to set up, when each device broke down, make things convenient for the staff to maintain, make each device that the function is close or have the relation of connection be close to each other, can reduce the use of pipelines such as cable or water pipe, oil pipe, weight distribution is considered in each equipment overall arrangement moreover, makes automobile body keep balance, the utility model discloses a modular design, the automobile body is little, compact structure, flexible, job stabilization, climbing ability are strong, use and easy maintenance.
As shown in fig. 1, the drilling device further comprises a diesel tank 65, a hydraulic tank 66 and a high-pressure filter 67, wherein the diesel tank 65 is positioned in the middle of the front end of the vehicle body 1 and below the drilling device 2 and is used for supplying diesel to the diesel engine 61; the hydraulic oil tank 66 is arranged in the middle of the vehicle body 1, is positioned in front of the hydraulic pump 63, is close to the hydraulic pump 63, and is used for supplying hydraulic oil to the hydraulic pump 63; the high-pressure filter 67 is arranged in the middle above the hydraulic pump 63 and used for filtering hydraulic oil.
The hydraulic oil tank is arranged in the middle of the vehicle body, is positioned between the electric cabinet and the cab, is positioned between the valve group and the hydraulic pump, is close to the hydraulic pump, is arranged close to the hydraulic pump, and is convenient to supply oil to the hydraulic pump, hydraulic oil is input into the hydraulic pump through the hydraulic oil pipe, the arrangement of the oil pipe can be reduced, and the hydraulic oil enters the valve group and the hydraulic execution element through the high-pressure filter, so that the whole machine is controlled to walk, drill operation and the like.
The hydraulic oil tank and the diesel oil tank are arranged in the middle of the vehicle body, so that the vehicle body can be stressed in a balanced manner, and the vehicle body is prevented from being stressed unevenly and inclining; the hydraulic oil tank is arranged in front of the hydraulic pump, so that the hydraulic oil tank and the hydraulic pump are close to each other, and the arrangement of hydraulic oil pipelines can be reduced; set up diesel tank and be located in the middle of the automobile body front end, when can reducing diesel oil and reduce, diesel tank weight makes the automobile body keep balance all the time to the influence of automobile body, sets up high pressure filter on the hydraulic pump, is close to with hydraulic tank and hydraulic pump, and the convenience is filtered hydraulic oil.
As shown in fig. 1, the cab 5 is a FOPS closed cab.
Set up driver's cabin 5 for the closed driver's cabin of FOPS, can protect the staff, prevent that the driver from taking place to receive the object and strike, collapse, fall injury such as roof rib and harmful gas, the object strikes for example trees, rock, little concrete etc. and strikes driver's cabin 5, roof rib for example in tunnel, culvert excavation, lining cutting in-process because of excavation or strut inadequately, the top or lateral wall collapse and cause the injury, other harmful gas such as the waste gas of diesel engine 61 emission.
Set up the driver's cabin and be FOPS closed driver's cabin, can protect the staff, prevent that the driver from taking place to receive injury such as object strike, collapse, roof fall rib and harmful gas.
As shown in fig. 1, the multifunctional drilling machine further comprises a valve group 8, wherein the valve group 8 is arranged in the middle of the vehicle body 1 and positioned on the right side of the cab 5 and used for manually controlling the multifunctional drilling machine.
Valve group 8 sets up in automobile body 1 middle part, is located driver's cabin 5 right side to be located cable drum 7 rear. The valve group 8 is a multi-connection valve group 8, an electro-hydraulic proportional multi-way valve is adopted, the walking and drilling operation of the vehicle body 1 can be controlled through an operating handle positioned in the cab 5, the valve group 8 is close to the cab 5, the maintenance is convenient, and in addition, each device can be manually controlled for operation.
The valve group is arranged in the middle of the vehicle body and adjacent to the cab, so that the maintenance is convenient, and the valve group can be used for manually controlling each device for operation.
Fig. 2 shows a general structural schematic diagram of a plateau-type multifunctional drilling machine with an offset device.
Fig. 3 shows a side view structural schematic diagram of a high prototype multifunctional drilling machine.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the drilling device 2 comprises a luffing device 21, a clamping device 22 and a drilling device 23; the rear end of the amplitude variation device 21 is fixedly arranged on the vehicle body 1, the front end can rotate in the up-down direction and the left-right direction, and the front end of the amplitude variation device 21 is provided with a support plate 25 for bearing the drilling equipment 23; the drilling equipment 23 is arranged at the rear end of the upper bottom surface of the supporting plate 25 and is used for drilling in the rock cavern; the clamping device 22 is provided at the front end of the upper bottom surface of the support plate 25 for positioning the drill rod.
The amplitude changing device 21 is used for adjusting the position and the angle of the drilling equipment 23 through up-down and left-right rotation when the drilling equipment 23 works, so that the drilling equipment 23 can drill at any position by rotating, and the requirements of the drilling equipment 23 on the position and the angle during operation are met.
The clamping device 22 can position the drill rod, and before the drill rod is disassembled and assembled, the position of the drill rod is positioned in advance through the positioning device, so that the axis of the drill rod is superposed with the preset axis defined by the positioning device, the position of the drill rod is corrected, the drill rod is prevented from eccentric rotation in the disassembling and assembling process, the situations that the drill rod is bent, deformed or damaged due to eccentric rotation in the disassembling and assembling process can be avoided, and the drilling accuracy is ensured; the clamping device 22 and the drilling equipment 23 can be matched with each other, so that the connection screw thread of the drill rod can be screwed or loosened, and the operation safety is improved.
The drilling device is provided with the amplitude changing device and the clamping device, and the position and the angle of the drilling equipment can be adjusted by rotating the amplitude changing device up, down, left and right, so that the drilling equipment can rotate to any position for drilling operation, and the position and angle requirements of the drilling equipment during operation are met; set up clamping device and can fix a position the drilling rod to the position of correction drilling rod avoids the drilling rod to take place the circumstances such as bending, deformation or damage because of eccentric rotation when dismouting or operation, guarantees the accuracy nature of drilling, can also be through mutually supporting of clamping device and drilling equipment, realizes screwing up or not hard up the drilling rod connection screw thread, improves the operation security.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the drilling device 2 further includes a shifting device 24, and the shifting device 24 is disposed at the rear end of the upper bottom surface of the supporting plate 25 and is used for carrying the drilling equipment 23 and controlling the drilling equipment 23 to shift left or right.
Set up the skew device, can accomplish the back at drilling equipment drilling, with drilling equipment to the left side or to the right side skew, make drilling equipment give way the space between drilling and the hoist engine, make things convenient for the hoist engine to get the core operation.
According to the utility model discloses an embodiment, still be provided with remote control unit on the automobile body.
The remote control device is arranged, so that the drilling machine can walk and perform construction operation in a wireless remote control mode when the drilling environment is severe, and an operator controls the amplitude variation device to reach a preset drilling position through the remote control handle to perform drilling operation.
According to the utility model discloses an embodiment, the automobile body is crawler-type walking car.
The crawler-type walking vehicle has the advantages of strong cross-country capability, capability of easily passing through obstacles such as soft ground, larger slope ridges, ditches and the like, small turning radius and flexible steering, and is suitable for construction in various environments.
The utility model is provided with the double power systems of the motor and the diesel engine, when one power system breaks down, the other power system can still ensure normal drilling operation, compared with a diesel single power system, the reliability of the drilling machine is improved, and the exhaust emission is reduced; the drilling device is arranged in the middle of the front end of the vehicle body, so that the vehicle body is kept balanced when drilling operation is carried out, and accidents caused by the inclination of the vehicle body during drilling are prevented, or equipment is damaged due to the inclination of the drill hole; the booster water pump is arranged on the left side of the front end of the vehicle body, so that the booster water pump is closer to the drill hole, the length of a water pipe is reduced, and a coring cable and a coring gripper are conveniently conveyed into the drill hole; the winch is arranged behind the drilling device, after drilling is finished, the winch is positioned right in front of the drilling hole, and the coring gripper sent into the drilling hole can be directly taken out without moving the winch; the electric control box is arranged on the right side of the middle part of the vehicle body, so that the electric control box and the electric equipment of the vehicle body are close to each other, the use of cables is reduced, equipment faults caused by line problems can be reduced, the cable drum is arranged in the middle of the rear end of the vehicle body and is positioned between the motor and the diesel engine, when a drilling machine conveniently runs, the cable drum is wound to take up or release the cables, the cables are prevented from being damaged due to the fact that the direction of the cables is different from the running direction of the vehicle body when the cables are taken up or released, and the friction between the cables and the vehicle body can be reduced, so that the cables are protected; the utility model discloses a modular design, the automobile body is small, compact structure, flexible, stable in operation, climbing ability is strong, production, use and maintenance are convenient; the cab is an FOPS closed cab, so that workers can be protected, and the drivers are prevented from being hurt by object striking, collapse, roof caving, harmful gas and the like; the deviation device is arranged, so that the drilling equipment can be deviated to the left side or the right side, the drilling equipment leaves the space between the drill hole and the winch, and the winch is convenient to perform coring operation; the remote control device is arranged, when the drilling environment is severe, the drilling machine is controlled to walk and perform construction operation in a wireless remote control mode, and an operator controls the amplitude variation device to reach a preset drilling position through the remote control handle to perform drilling operation; the crawler-type walking vehicle has the advantages of strong cross-country capability, capability of easily passing through obstacles such as soft ground, larger slope ridges, ditches and the like, small turning radius and flexible steering, and is suitable for construction in various environments.
It should be noted that the above-mentioned embodiments illustrate rather than limit the invention, and that those skilled in the art will be able to design alternative embodiments without departing from the scope of the appended claims. In the claims, any reference signs placed between parentheses shall not be construed as limiting the claim.
Claims (8)
1. A multifunctional plateau drilling machine is characterized by comprising a vehicle body (1), a drilling device (2), a coring device (3), a cooling device (4), a cab (5), a power device (6) and a cable drum (7),
the vehicle body (1) is used for bearing each device;
the drilling device (2) is arranged in the middle of the front end of the vehicle body (1) and is used for drilling a rock cavern;
the coring device (3) comprises a winch (31) and a booster water pump (32), the winch (31) is located behind the drilling device (2) and used for taking the coring barrel out of the rock cavern, and the booster water pump (32) is arranged on the left side of the front end of the vehicle body (1) and used for sending a coring cable and a coring gripper into the drill hole;
the cooling device (4) comprises a water-cooling radiator (41) and an air-cooling radiator (42), the water-cooling radiator (41) is positioned behind the booster water pump (32), and the air-cooling radiator (42) is arranged on the right side of the front end of the vehicle body (1);
the cab (5) is arranged on the left side of the middle part of the vehicle body (1);
the power device (6) comprises a motor (62), a diesel engine (61), a hydraulic pump (63) and an electric cabinet (64), wherein the motor (62) is arranged on the left side of the rear end of the vehicle body (1), the diesel engine (61) is arranged on the right side of the rear end of the vehicle body (1), the hydraulic pump (63) is positioned in front of the motor (62) and the diesel engine (61), and the electric cabinet (64) is positioned on the right side of the middle part of the vehicle body (1) and in front of the hydraulic pump (63);
the cable drum (7) is arranged at the rear end of the vehicle body (1) and is positioned between the motor (62) and the diesel engine (61).
2. The plateau-type multifunctional drilling machine as recited in claim 1, characterized in that the cab (5) is a FOPS closed cab.
3. A plateau-type multifunctional drilling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the drilling device (2) comprises a luffing device (21), a clamping device (22) and a drilling apparatus (23);
the rear end of the amplitude variation device (21) is fixedly arranged on the vehicle body (1), the front end of the amplitude variation device can rotate in the vertical direction and the left-right direction, and the front end of the amplitude variation device (21) is provided with a support plate (25) for bearing drilling equipment (23);
the drilling equipment (23) is arranged at the rear end of the upper bottom surface of the supporting plate (25) and is used for drilling in the rock cavern;
the clamping device (22) is arranged at the front end of the upper bottom surface of the supporting plate (25) and used for positioning the drill rod.
4. A plateau-type multifunction drilling machine according to claim 3, characterized by the fact that the drilling device (2) also comprises an offset device (24),
the deviation device (24) is arranged at the rear end of the upper bottom surface of the supporting plate (25) and is used for bearing the drilling equipment (23) and controlling the drilling equipment (23) to deviate leftwards or rightwards.
5. A plateau-type multifunctional drilling machine as recited in claim 1, further comprising a diesel tank (65), a hydraulic tank (66) and a high pressure filter (67),
the diesel tank (65) is positioned in the middle of the front end of the vehicle body (1) and below the drilling device (2) and is used for supplying diesel to the diesel engine (61);
the hydraulic oil tank (66) is arranged in the middle of the vehicle body (1), is positioned in front of the hydraulic pump (63), is close to the hydraulic pump (63), and is used for supplying hydraulic oil to the hydraulic pump (63);
the high-pressure filter (67) is arranged in the middle above the hydraulic pump (63) and used for filtering hydraulic oil.
6. A plateau-type multifunctional drilling machine according to claim 1, further comprising a valve group (8),
the valve group (8) is arranged in the middle of the vehicle body (1), is positioned on the right side of the cab (5) and is used for manually controlling the multifunctional drilling machine.
7. A multifunctional drilling machine for plateau type, as claimed in claim 1, characterized by that the vehicle body (1) is also provided with a remote control device.
8. The multifunctional plateau drilling machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the vehicle body (1) is a crawler-type walking vehicle.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202120517118.7U CN214498910U (en) | 2021-03-11 | 2021-03-11 | Multifunctional plateau drilling machine |
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CN202120517118.7U CN214498910U (en) | 2021-03-11 | 2021-03-11 | Multifunctional plateau drilling machine |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN116517468A (en) * | 2023-06-25 | 2023-08-01 | 四川路桥华东建设有限责任公司 | Drilling and sampling device for side wall of rock mass for tunnel construction survey |
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2021
- 2021-03-11 CN CN202120517118.7U patent/CN214498910U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN116517468A (en) * | 2023-06-25 | 2023-08-01 | 四川路桥华东建设有限责任公司 | Drilling and sampling device for side wall of rock mass for tunnel construction survey |
CN116517468B (en) * | 2023-06-25 | 2023-08-25 | 四川路桥华东建设有限责任公司 | Drilling and sampling device for side wall of rock mass for tunnel construction survey |
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