CN214469811U

CN214469811U - Agricultural product processing desiccator

Info

Publication number: CN214469811U
Application number: CN202023133322.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨明权
Original assignee: Chiping Shengkang Food Co ltd
Current assignee: Chiping Shengkang Food Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-23
Filing date: 2020-12-23
Publication date: 2021-10-22
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-23

Abstract

The utility model discloses an agricultural product processing desiccator, including the drying cabinet, the upper end of drying cabinet is run through to insert and is equipped with the inlet pipe, the drying cabinet lateral wall runs through and has been seted up the discharging pipe, the lateral wall of drying cabinet runs through to insert and is equipped with an annular section of thick bamboo, the inner wall welding of an annular section of thick bamboo has air exhauster and hot plate, the inner wall welding of drying cabinet has the baffle, the upper end of baffle is run through and has been seted up a plurality of air vents. In this device, utilize the lug both ends shape different, can make the lug be in the mobile state in the gaseous of circulation, and then make induction system can respond to the inside gaseous flow state of drying cabinet, and then control delay switch's on-off state, and delay switch and solenoid valve and air exhauster phase-match can guarantee the inside gaseous mobility of drying cabinet, when the at utmost utilizes the inside heat energy of drying cabinet, can guarantee the circulation of inside gas simultaneously, guarantee that the circulation of steam can effectively increase drying efficiency.

Description

Agricultural product processing desiccator

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an agricultural product processing technology field especially relates to an agricultural product processing desiccator.

Background

The agricultural products refer to articles produced in agriculture, such as sorghum, rice, peanuts, corns and wheat, and special local products in various regions, the production of the agricultural products is increased along with the technical progress, so that the application of agricultural product machinery is more and more extensive, and most of agricultural products need to be primarily dried during primary processing to reduce the moisture in the agricultural products;

present drying effect to agricultural product drying device is relatively poor, because partial agricultural product humidity easily condenses the piece, leads to condensing the moisture in the piece when drying and hardly being dried, and then can lead to drying inhomogeneously, and present drying device often adopts sealed operation, can utilize the heat energy to dry to agricultural product by the at utmost, and when the pressure of drying cabinet inside was big enough, the inside gas circulation of drying cabinet reduced to play certain influence to drying efficiency.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the problem of uneven drying in the prior art and providing a drying machine for processing agricultural products.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an agricultural product processing desiccator, includes the drying cabinet, the upper end of drying cabinet runs through to be inserted and is equipped with the inlet pipe, the drying cabinet lateral wall runs through to have seted up the discharging pipe, the lateral wall of drying cabinet runs through to be inserted and is equipped with an annular section of thick bamboo, the inner wall welding of an annular section of thick bamboo has air exhauster and hot plate, the inner wall welding of drying cabinet has the baffle, the upper end of baffle runs through to have seted up a plurality of air vents, the upper end of baffle rotates through the bearing and is connected with the bull stick, the circumference lateral wall welding of bull stick has a plurality of commentaries on classics boards and sweeps the board, the welding of drying cabinet inner wall has the backup pad, the top of drying cabinet runs through and has seted up out the air groove, the inside induction system that is provided with of drying cabinet.

Preferably, the bottom welding of induction box has delay switch, the inside solenoid valve that is provided with of gas outlet groove.

Preferably, the delay switch is communicated with an opening and closing circuit of an electromagnetic valve in the air outlet groove, and the delay switch is communicated with an opening and closing circuit of the exhaust fan.

Preferably, a plurality of the rotating plates are all in a fan blade shape, and a switch valve is arranged inside the discharge pipe.

Preferably, the supporting plate is in a net shape, the upper end of the supporting plate is an inclined plane, and the side wall of the convex block is in an arc shape.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:

1. in this device, utilize the lug both ends shape different, can make the lug be in the mobile state in the gaseous of circulation, and then make induction system can respond to the inside gaseous flow state of drying cabinet, and then control delay switch's on-off state, and delay switch and solenoid valve and air exhauster phase-match can guarantee the inside gaseous mobility of drying cabinet, when the at utmost utilizes the inside heat energy of drying cabinet, can guarantee the circulation of inside gas simultaneously, guarantee that the circulation of steam can effectively increase drying efficiency.

2. In this device, set up air exhauster and hot plate for the air exhauster is to the outside extraction air of drying cabinet, heaies up the air through the hot plate, realizes carrying out the drying to the agricultural product of backup pad upper end, and sets up and changes the board and sweep the board, and when the gaseous of air exhauster suction was through changeing the board, can drive when changeing the board rotation that is the flabellum form, and then it is rotatory to drive to sweep the board, thereby can promote agricultural product and remove, can make the dry more even of agricultural product, and can also effectively improve the stoving effect of agricultural product.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the agricultural product processing dryer provided by the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a top view of the agricultural product processing dryer provided by the present invention.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 1.

In the figure: 1 drying box, 11 feeding pipes, 12 discharging pipes, 2 annular cylinders, 21 exhaust fans, 22 heating plates, 3 partition plates, 31 vent holes, 4 rotating rods, 41 rotating plates, 42 sweeping plates, 5 supporting plates, 6 air outlet grooves, 7 sensing boxes, 71 push blocks, 72 springs, 73 delay switches and 74 bumps.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-3, an agricultural product processing desiccator, including drying cabinet 1, the upper end of drying cabinet 1 is run through to insert and is equipped with inlet pipe 11, discharging pipe 12 has been run through to run through on drying cabinet 1 lateral wall, the lateral wall of drying cabinet 1 is run through to insert and is equipped with annular section of thick bamboo 2, the inner wall welding of annular section of thick bamboo 2 has air exhauster 21 and hot plate 22, the inner wall welding of drying cabinet 1 has baffle 3, the upper end of baffle 3 is run through and has been seted up a plurality of air vents 31, the upper end of baffle 3 is rotated through the bearing and is connected with bull stick 4, the circumference lateral wall welding of bull stick 4 has a plurality of commentaries on classics board 41 and sweeps board 42, the welding of drying cabinet 1 inner wall has backup pad 5, the top of drying cabinet 1 is run through and has been seted up out gas groove 6, the inside induction system that is provided with of drying cabinet 1.

The induction device comprises an induction box 7 welded on the inner wall of the drying box 1, the side wall of the induction box 7 is connected with a push block 71 in a penetrating and sliding mode, the side wall of the push block 71 and the side wall of the induction box 7 are welded with a spring 72 together, and the side wall of one end, far away from the spring 72, of the push block 71 is welded with a lug 74; a delay switch 73 is welded at the inner bottom of the induction box 7, and an electromagnetic valve is arranged in the air outlet groove 6; the delay switch 73 is communicated with an opening and closing circuit of an electromagnetic valve in the air outlet groove 6, and the delay switch 73 is communicated with an opening and closing circuit of the exhaust fan 21; the arrangement of the induction device can realize the movement of the push block 71 according to the flowing state of the gas in the drying oven 1, and the arrangement of the delay switch 73 can realize the delay control of the electromagnetic valve in the gas outlet groove 6 and the exhaust fan 21, thereby ensuring that the gas in the drying oven 1 is continuously in a circulating state,

the rotating plates 41 are all in a fan blade shape, and the discharge pipe 12 is internally provided with a switch valve which is convenient for ensuring the sealing property in the drying box 1 and removing agricultural products; the supporting plate 5 is in a net shape, so that gas circulation is facilitated, drying of agricultural products is achieved, the upper end of the supporting plate 5 is an inclined plane, the dried agricultural products are convenient to get out, the side wall of the bump 74 is in an arc shape, the moving can be achieved according to the flowing state of gas inside the drying oven 1, and therefore the gas inside the drying oven 1 can be judged to be non-circulating.

In the utility model, during the working process, the agricultural products to be dried are firstly added into the drying box 1 along the feeding pipe 11 and fall to the upper end of the supporting plate 5, and the switch valve of the discharging pipe 12 is in a closed state, so that the agricultural products can stay to the upper end of the supporting plate 5;

when all the agricultural products to be dried are added into the drying box 1, the heating plate 22 is opened to heat air around the heating plate 22, then the exhaust fan 21 is opened to inflate the drying box 1 by the exhaust fan 21, when hot air flows into the space below the partition plate 3, the hot air flows into the upper end of the partition plate 3 along the vent hole 31, because the rotating plate 41 is in a fan blade shape, when the hot air flows through the rotating plate 41, the rotating plate 41 is driven to rotate, and then the rotating rod 4 is driven to rotate, when the rotating rod 4 rotates, the sweeping plate 42 is driven to rotate, so that the agricultural products at the upper end of the supporting plate 5 are driven to rotate along with the sweeping plate 42, and then the agricultural products are driven to rotate, so that the hot air flows through the agricultural products, and the drying of the agricultural products is accelerated;

when the gas in the drying box 1 circulates again, when the gas passes through the bump 74, the bump 74 can move leftwards due to the different shapes of the two ends of the bump 74 and the arc shape of the side wall of the bump 74, so that the bump 74 is separated from the delay switch 73, and the spring 72 is in a stretching state at the moment, so that the electromagnetic valve in the gas outlet groove 6 is closed, and the inside of the drying box 1 is in a closed state;

when the exhaust fan 21 continuously exhausts air to the inside of the drying box 1, the pressure inside the supporting plate 5 is gradually increased, and when the pressure inside the drying box 1 is high enough, the air can not enter the inside of the drying box 1 again, so that the fluidity of the air inside the drying box 1 is reduced, and when the air inside the drying box 1 does not flow any more, the two ends of the bump 74 are not stressed, the spring 72 in the stretching state can drive the push block 71 to move to the right side wall of the induction box 7, and when the push block is contacted with the delay switch 73, the exhaust fan 21 can be closed, and meanwhile, the electromagnetic valve inside the air outlet groove 6 is opened, so that the drying box 1 exhausts air to the outside;

when the air in the drying box 1 is exhausted along the air outlet groove 6, the air in the drying box 1 can circulate, so that the push block 71 is separated from the delay switch 73, the exhaust fan 21 and the electromagnetic valve in the air outlet groove 6 are restored to the original state after a delay for a period of time, the air in the drying box 1 can be ensured to be in a circulation state by exhausting, and the drying efficiency of the drying box 1 can be accelerated;

after the agricultural products are dried, the heating plate 22 and the exhaust fan 21 are stopped, the discharge pipe 12 is opened, and the upper end of the support plate 5 is inclined, so that the dried agricultural products can be discharged along the discharge pipe 12, and the dried agricultural products can be collected along the discharge pipe 12.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an agricultural product processing desiccator, includes drying cabinet (1), its characterized in that, the upper end of drying cabinet (1) is run through and is inserted and be equipped with inlet pipe (11), drying cabinet (1) lateral wall runs through and has seted up discharging pipe (12), the lateral wall of drying cabinet (1) runs through and is inserted and be equipped with annular section of thick bamboo (2), the inner wall welding of annular section of thick bamboo (2) has air exhauster (21) and hot plate (22), the inner wall welding of drying cabinet (1) has baffle (3), the upper end of baffle (3) runs through and has seted up a plurality of air vents (31), the upper end of baffle (3) is rotated through the bearing and is connected with bull stick (4), the circumference lateral wall welding of bull stick (4) has a plurality of commentaries on classics board (41) and sweeps board (42), the inner wall welding of drying cabinet (1) has backup pad (5), the top of drying cabinet (1) is run through and has seted up out gas slot (6), an induction device is arranged in the drying box (1).

2. An agricultural product processing drying machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the sensing device comprises a sensing box (7) welded on the inner wall of the drying box (1), the side wall of the sensing box (7) is connected with a push block (71) in a penetrating and sliding manner, the side wall of the push block (71) and the side wall of the sensing box (7) are welded together with a spring (72), and the side wall of one end of the push block (71) far away from the spring (72) is welded with a lug (74).

3. A produce processing dryer according to claim 2, characterized in that a delay switch (73) is welded on the inner bottom of the induction box (7), and an electromagnetic valve is arranged inside the air outlet groove (6).

4. The agricultural product processing dryer of claim 3, wherein the delay switch (73) is communicated with an opening and closing circuit of an electromagnetic valve inside the air outlet groove (6), and the delay switch (73) is communicated with an opening and closing circuit of the exhaust fan (21).

5. The agricultural product processing dryer of claim 1, wherein the plurality of rotating plates (41) are each in the shape of a fan blade, and the discharge pipe (12) is internally provided with an on-off valve.

6. A produce processing dryer according to claim 2, wherein said support plate (5) is net-shaped, the upper end of said support plate (5) is beveled, and the side wall of said projection (74) is arc-shaped.