CN214447694U - Environment-friendly crushing system for reclaimed materials of heat-insulation board - Google Patents
Environment-friendly crushing system for reclaimed materials of heat-insulation board Download PDFInfo
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- CN214447694U CN214447694U CN202120239272.2U CN202120239272U CN214447694U CN 214447694 U CN214447694 U CN 214447694U CN 202120239272 U CN202120239272 U CN 202120239272U CN 214447694 U CN214447694 U CN 214447694U
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 title abstract description 6
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 131
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 33
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229920005990 polystyrene resin Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/52—Mechanical processing of waste for the recovery of materials, e.g. crushing, shredding, separation or disassembly
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/62—Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling
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- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The application relates to an environment-friendly crushing system for reclaimed materials of insulation boards, which relates to the field of raw material crushing equipment and comprises a crusher, wherein a dust collection cover is erected above an opening of the crusher, a dust collection pipe is communicated with the dust collection cover, a dust collection fan is arranged at one end of the dust collection pipe, which is far away from the dust collection cover, and a bag dust removal device is arranged at an air outlet of the dust collection fan; a feeding hopper is arranged on one side of the crusher and communicated with a feeding port of the crusher. This application has and to solve the raise dust problem of regeneration material when broken through dust absorption fan and sack dust collector, has purified the environment in workshop.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of raw material crushing equipment, in particular to an environment-friendly crushing system for recycled materials of insulation boards.
Background
The heat-insulating board is a hard foamed plastic board made up by using polystyrene resin as raw material, adding other raw auxiliary materials and polymer, heating, mixing and simultaneously injecting catalyst, then extruding and forming, and has the functions of resisting moisture and resisting water, and can reduce the thickness of exterior enclosure structure of building so as to increase indoor use area.
In the production process of the heat-insulating plate, the polystyrene resin is a renewable raw material, and the heat-insulating plate is mostly used between the inner plate and the outer plate of the door and the window, so that the renewable material of the polystyrene resin is usually used for production, the energy consumption in the production of the new polystyrene resin material is reduced, the purposes of energy conservation and environmental protection are achieved, and the processing cost of the heat-insulating plate can be reduced.
With respect to the related art among the above, the inventors consider that the following drawbacks exist: the reclaimed material particle diameter differs, need be with the reclaimed material broken into the particle diameter of uniform size before transmitting to the compounding jar and mixing, but the reclaimed material can produce a large amount of dust in crushing process, and the workshop environment is influenced in the workshop to the excessive scattering, also causes the raw materials extravagant easily.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to improve the problem that the dust spills when the reclaimed material is broken, this application provides a broken system of heated board reclaimed material environmental protection.
The application provides a pair of broken system of heated board reworked material environmental protection adopts following technical scheme:
an environment-friendly crushing system for reclaimed materials of insulation boards comprises a crusher, wherein a dust collection cover is erected above an opening of the crusher, a dust collection pipe is communicated with the dust collection cover, a dust collection fan is arranged at one end, away from the dust collection cover, of the dust collection pipe, and a cloth bag dust removal device is arranged at an air outlet of the dust collection fan; a feeding hopper is arranged on one side of the crusher and communicated with a feeding port of the crusher.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the reworked material was put in to the dog-house of breaker through the magazine, can produce raise dust once again, the reworked material produces raise dust once again when broken in the breaker, and these excessive scattered dusts are under the effect of gathering together of dust cage, are removed dust in dust absorption fan suction to sack dust collector, can effectively solve the raise dust problem of reworked material when broken, have purified the environment in workshop.
Optionally, the lower end of the dust hood is provided with an enclosure, and the enclosure is arranged on three adjacent side walls of the crusher, on which the feeding hopper is not arranged.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, enclose and keep off the space of hopper top and enclose, avoid the dust as far as possible to spill scattered towards the side of breaker on the one hand, on the other hand improves the suction force of dust absorption fan to breaker feed inlet top space as far as possible to the dust that overflows in the breaker can be sucked, handled as far as possible.
Optionally, the cloth bag dust removal device comprises a support, a conversion box is arranged at the upper end of the support, an air outlet of the dust collection fan is communicated with the conversion box, and a plurality of dust removal bags are communicated with the lower end of the conversion box.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, dust absorption fan with dust suction to the transfer case back, in rethread to a plurality of dust pockets, the dust pocket filters the dust, can realize the effective processing of regeneration material dust, can also retrieve the regeneration material dust of collecting in the dust pocket after taking off the dust pocket and recycle.
Optionally, a switching device for adjusting the communication state of the dust removing bag and the conversion box is arranged in the conversion box.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, after the dust splendid attire reached the upper limit in the dust pocket, accessible auto-change over device carries out the shutoff to the intercommunication portion of this dust pocket and transfer box to can realize the online clearance and the change of dust pocket.
Optionally, the switching device includes a switching shaft rotatably disposed in the conversion box, one end of the switching shaft extends to the outside of the conversion box, a sealing plate is fixedly connected to the periphery of one end of the switching shaft located in the conversion box, the sealing plate abuts against the inner wall of the conversion box connected to the dust removal bag, and the surface area of the sealing plate is not less than the opening area of the communication port between the conversion box and the dust removal bag.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, rotatory switching axle to drive the shrouding and rotate and carry out the shutoff to the intercommunication portion to dust removal bag and conversion incasement diapire, thereby can be convenient clear up and change the dust removal bag.
Optionally, a handle is fixedly connected to one end of the switching shaft extending out of the conversion box.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, rotate the convenient rotation that the handle can realize switching axle to it is more convenient when the shutoff of realization to the dust pocket.
Optionally, the handle and the sealing plate are both arranged on the same side of the switching shaft.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the handle can be fixed a position to the position that the shrouding was located to in the accurate position that judges the shrouding and locate of operating personnel, thereby carry out accurate clearance and change to the dust bag of shrouding shutoff.
Optionally, the feeding hopper is obliquely arranged and is hinged to the side wall of the crusher.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of magazine can make the reclaimed materials smoothly disperse and drop to the breaker in to do benefit to the abundant breakage of breaker to the reclaimed materials.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. the dust generated when the reclaimed materials are crushed in the crusher is sucked into the cloth bag dust removing device by the dust suction fan for dust removal under the gathering action of the dust collection hood, so that the problem of dust emission of the reclaimed materials during crushing can be effectively solved, and the workshop environment is purified;
2. the enclosure encloses the space above the feeding hopper, so that dust can be prevented from overflowing towards the side edge of the crusher, the suction force of the dust suction fan on the space above the feeding port of the crusher can be improved, and the dust overflowing from the crusher can be sucked and treated as much as possible;
3. when the dust in the dust removal bag is filled to the upper limit, the switching shaft is rotated to enable the sealing plate to seal the communicating part between the dust removal bag and the switching box, so that the dust removal bag can be cleaned and replaced on line.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is a schematic sectional view taken along line a-a of fig. 1.
Reference numerals: 1. a crusher; 2. a dust collection cover; 3. a dust collecting pipe; 4. a dust collection fan; 5. a feeding hopper; 6. fencing; 7. a support; 8. a conversion box; 9. a dust removal bag; 10. a switching shaft; 11. closing the plate; 12. a handle; 13. and (5) sealing rings.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-2.
The embodiment of the application discloses broken system of heated board reworked material environmental protection. Referring to fig. 1, heated board reworked material environmental protection broken system includes breaker 1 and mounting bracket, and the rigid coupling has the dust cage 2 that is located 1 opening top of breaker on the mounting bracket, and the intercommunication has dust collecting tube 3 on the dust cage 2, and the one end that dust collecting tube 3 kept away from dust cage 2 is provided with the dust absorption fan 4 of installing on the mounting bracket, and the air outlet department of dust absorption fan 4 is provided with sack dust collector. 1 one side of breaker is provided with hopper 5, and hopper 5 is the slope setting and articulated connection at 1 lateral wall of breaker, and the one end that breaker 1 was kept away from to hopper 5 is higher, and hopper 5 communicates with the dog-house of breaker 1.
The lower end of the dust collection cover 2 is fixedly connected with an enclosure 6, and as an implementation mode of fixedly connecting the dust collection cover 2 and the enclosure 6, riveting connection or bolting connection can be adopted; the enclosing barriers 6 are enclosed on three adjacent side walls of the crusher 1 where the feeding hopper 5 is not arranged, and the enclosing barriers 6 can be made of one of plastic soft plates, stainless steel plates and canvas in different embodiments.
When the reclaimed materials are put into the feed opening of the crusher 1 through the feed hopper 5, the reclaimed materials can generate primary raise dust, the reclaimed materials are crushed in the crusher 1 and generate primary raise dust, and the overflowed dust is sucked into the cloth bag dust removing device by the dust suction fan 4 to remove dust under the gathering effect of the dust hood 2, so that the problem of the raise dust of the reclaimed materials during crushing can be effectively solved, and the environment of a workshop is purified. In the process, the enclosure 6 encloses the space above the feeding hopper 5, so that on one hand, dust is prevented from overflowing and scattering towards the side edge of the crusher 1 as much as possible, and on the other hand, the suction force of the dust suction fan 4 on the space above the feeding port of the crusher 1 is improved as much as possible, and the dust overflowing and scattering in the crusher 1 can be sucked and treated as much as possible.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the cloth bag dust removing device includes a support 7, a conversion box 8 is fixedly connected to an upper end of the support 7, an air outlet of the dust collection fan 4 is communicated with a side wall of the conversion box 8, a plurality of dust removing bags 9 are communicated to a lower end of the conversion box 8, and a switching device for adjusting a communication state of the dust removing bags 9 and the conversion box 8 is arranged in the conversion box 8. Switching device includes that vertical rotation sets up switching shaft 10 in conversion box 8, and switching shaft 10 one end extends to the conversion box 8 outside, and switching shaft 10 is located the one end week side rigid coupling in conversion box 8 and has shrouding 11, and shrouding 11 butt is connected with on the inner wall of dirt pocket 9 at conversion box 8, and 11 face areas of shrouding are not less than the opening area of conversion box 8 and dirt pocket 9 intercommunication mouth, and the one end rigid coupling that switching shaft 10 stretches out the conversion box 8 outside has handle 12, and handle 12 and shrouding 11 all set up at switching shaft 10 homonymies.
Referring to fig. 2, in actual operation, since the sealing property between the sealing plate 11 and the inner wall of the conversion box 8 is poor and dust leakage is likely to occur, a seal ring 13 provided around the communicating portion between the dust bag 9 and the conversion box 8 is fixed to the inner wall of the conversion box 8, and when the switching shaft 10 is rotated, the sealing plate 11 abuts against the seal ring 13.
After the dust splendid attire reached the upper limit in dust bag 9, rotatory switching axle 10 to drive shrouding 11 and rotate to and carry out the shutoff to the intercommunication portion department of diapire in this dust bag 9 and the transfer box 8, the dust of being sucked to the transfer box 8 by dust absorption fan 4 this moment is filtered by other dust bag 9, can conveniently carry out online clearance and change to dust bag 9 this moment.
The implementation principle of the environment-friendly crushing system for the recycled materials of the insulation board in the embodiment of the application is as follows: when the reclaimed materials are thrown into a feed opening of the crusher 1 through the feed hopper 5 and are crushed in the crusher 1, raised dust can be generated, the overflowed dust is sucked into the cloth bag dust removal device by the dust suction fan 4 for dust removal under the gathering effect of the dust collection cover 2, the problem of the raised dust of the reclaimed materials during crushing can be effectively solved, and the environment of a workshop is purified. In the process, the enclosure 6 encloses the space above the feeding hopper 5, so that on one hand, dust is prevented from overflowing and scattering towards the side edge of the crusher 1 as much as possible, and on the other hand, the suction force of the dust suction fan 4 on the space above the feeding port of the crusher 1 is improved as much as possible, and the dust overflowing and scattering in the crusher 1 can be sucked and treated as much as possible.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a broken system of heated board reworked material environmental protection, includes breaker (1), its characterized in that: a dust collection cover (2) is erected above an opening of the crusher (1), a dust collection pipe (3) is communicated with the dust collection cover (2), a dust collection fan (4) is arranged at one end, far away from the dust collection cover (2), of the dust collection pipe (3), and a cloth bag dust removal device is arranged at an air outlet of the dust collection fan (4); a feeding hopper (5) is arranged on one side of the crusher (1), and the feeding hopper (5) is communicated with a feeding port of the crusher (1).
2. The environment-friendly crushing system for recycled materials of heat-insulating plates according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lower end of the dust collection cover (2) is provided with an enclosing baffle (6), and the enclosing baffle (6) is arranged on three adjacent side walls of the crusher (1) which are not provided with the feeding hopper (5).
3. The environment-friendly crushing system for recycled materials of heat-insulating plates according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cloth bag dust removal device comprises a support (7), a conversion box (8) is arranged at the upper end of the support (7), an air outlet of the dust collection fan (4) is communicated with the conversion box (8), and a plurality of dust removal bags (9) are communicated with the lower end of the conversion box (8).
4. The environment-friendly crushing system for recycled materials of heat-insulating plates according to claim 3, characterized in that: and a switching device for adjusting the communication state of the dust removing bag (9) and the conversion box (8) is arranged in the conversion box (8).
5. The environment-friendly crushing system for recycled materials of heat-insulating plates according to claim 4, characterized in that: the switching device comprises a switching shaft (10) which is rotatably arranged in the switching box (8), one end of the switching shaft (10) extends to the outside of the switching box (8), a sealing plate (11) is fixedly connected to the peripheral side of one end, located in the switching box (8), of the switching shaft (10), the sealing plate (11) abuts against the inner wall, connected with the dust removal bag (9), of the switching box (8), and the area of the surface of the sealing plate (11) is not smaller than that of an opening of a communication port between the switching box (8) and the dust removal bag (9).
6. The environment-friendly crushing system for recycled materials of heat-insulating plates according to claim 5, characterized in that: one end of the switching shaft (10) extending out of the conversion box (8) is fixedly connected with a handle (12).
7. The environment-friendly crushing system for recycled materials of heat-insulating plates according to claim 6, characterized in that: the handle (12) and the sealing plate (11) are both arranged on the same side of the switching shaft (10).
8. The environment-friendly crushing system for recycled materials of heat-insulating plates according to claim 1, characterized in that: the feeding hopper (5) is obliquely arranged and is hinged to the side wall of the crusher (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120239272.2U CN214447694U (en) | 2021-01-28 | 2021-01-28 | Environment-friendly crushing system for reclaimed materials of heat-insulation board |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120239272.2U CN214447694U (en) | 2021-01-28 | 2021-01-28 | Environment-friendly crushing system for reclaimed materials of heat-insulation board |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214447694U true CN214447694U (en) | 2021-10-22 |
Family
ID=78117190
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120239272.2U Active CN214447694U (en) | 2021-01-28 | 2021-01-28 | Environment-friendly crushing system for reclaimed materials of heat-insulation board |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214447694U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-01-28 CN CN202120239272.2U patent/CN214447694U/en active Active
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of utility model: Environmental protection crushing system for recycled insulation board materials Granted publication date: 20211022 Pledgee: Wuhan Rural Commercial Bank Co.,Ltd. Caidian sub branch Pledgor: Wuhan Xuli thermal insulation material Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2024980002911 |
|
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |