CN214435010U

CN214435010U - Intelligent operation position table of ophthalmology

Info

Publication number: CN214435010U
Application number: CN202120154685.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈少妹; 陈欣鸿
Original assignee: Haikou Peoples Hospital
Current assignee: Haikou Peoples Hospital
Priority date: 2021-01-20
Filing date: 2021-01-20
Publication date: 2021-10-22
Anticipated expiration: 2031-01-20

Abstract

The utility model discloses an ophthalmologic intelligent operation body position table, which comprises a panel, a supporting plate, an adjusting rod, supporting legs and universal wheels, wherein the universal wheels are arranged below the supporting legs; the novel multifunctional chair is characterized in that a U-shaped hole is formed in the panel, and head cushion devices are arranged on the panels on two sides of the U-shaped hole. The utility model is not only simple in structure, convenient operation adopt the humanized design of U-shaped hole arc, and desktop pad intelligence accuse temperature function adapts to different seasons, and the headrest is soft and comfortable moreover, and the travelling comfort is good, and the headrest device can realize adjusting headrest interval size, is fit for different age crowds, improves patient's postoperative retina and resets the comfort level of rate and postoperative forced clinostatism, promotes the retina and drops postoperative rehabilitation.

Description

Intelligent operation position table of ophthalmology

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the rehabilitation field relates to a medical treatment assists rehabilitation treatment device, specifically says and relates to an ophthalmology intelligent operation position table, mainly is applied to retina dropout operation postoperative position cooperation and assists rehabilitation.

Background

After retinal hole rupture occurs, the liquefied vitreous body enters between the nerve epithelial layer and the pigment epithelial layer, so that the photoreceptor cells are damaged, and finally the photoreceptor cells deform or die to cause the porogenic retinal detachment, thereby causing visual impairment and even blindness. The conventional treatment mode is to perform surgical treatment as early as possible, and the retinal detachment is treated by adopting vitrectomy combined with silicone oil or gas filling. With the continuous development of medical technology, vitreous surgery has been developed from simple resection or aspiration replacement to surgical methods such as gas exchange and silicone oil filling thereof. The operation methods require the patients to adopt special posture coordination treatment after the operation, the treatment time is at least 16h and 20d-30d in a forced lying mode of continuously facing the forced posture (keeping the head at a low position and the face at a downward position) every day, and the direction of the head at a low position of the patients needs to be adjusted according to different operation positions of the patients. Research shows that: the postoperative recurrence rate of the patients adopting posture nursing is 16 percent, and the postoperative recurrence rate of the patients not adopting posture nursing is 30 percent; the average postoperative vision of patients in posture nursing is 0.4, and the average postoperative vision of patients in posture nursing is 0.3. It can be seen that there is a direct correlation between the use of postural care and the post-operative recovery of the patient. And the postoperative patient needs to adopt the continuous face-down forced posture treatment for a long time, which brings great inconvenience and body discomfort to the patient. For this purpose, the use of auxiliary treatment tools ensures the correct position requirements of the patient and increases the comfort of the patient.

At present, for the comfort level that increases the forced position of patient, often adopt auxiliary device such as prone position mattress, the bed sheet of lying position ventilating to improve the comfort level of patient prone position clinically, adopt the comfort level of gas ring increase patient's seat time. However, the long-term contact with the balloon causes the skin of the patient to be flushed, the sweating of the head is increased, and even a small part of the patient has skin allergy. And the simple use of the balloon can limit the movement of other parts of the body except the head, the extension of the legs and the movement of the joints, and the legs are easy to have discontinuous numb feeling.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome the not enough of above technique existence, the utility model aims at providing a simple structure, convenient operation improve patient's postoperative retina reset rate and postoperative forced recumbent position's comfort level, are fit for the intelligent operation position table of ophthalmology that different age crowds used.

The utility model provides a technical scheme that the problem adoption does: an intelligent ophthalmologic operation body position table comprises a panel, a supporting plate, an adjusting rod, supporting legs and universal wheels, wherein the universal wheels are arranged below the supporting legs and can be moved randomly, the adjusting rod is arranged on the supporting legs, the supporting plate and the panel are arranged on the adjusting rod, and the heights of the supporting plate and the panel can be adjusted by utilizing the adjusting rod, so that the intelligent ophthalmologic operation body position table is suitable for patients with different heights; be equipped with the U-shaped hole on the panel for place patient's head, make patient's face down, be equipped with the headrest device on the panel of U-shaped hole both sides.

Preferably, the distal end of the panel is connected to the adjustment plate by a hinge.

Preferably, the headrest apparatus includes a headrest portion and a position adjustment portion.

Preferably, the headrest portion is composed of a headrest which can be separated from the left and right and a support bracket arranged on the bottom surface of the headrest.

Preferably, the headrest is two semicircular structures which can form a circular structure when being mutually closed.

Preferably, the headrest is composed of an outer cushion layer and an inner cushion layer, and the interior of the headrest is filled with a soft material or gas.

Preferably, the support bracket is designed to be an arc-shaped structure and is detachably connected with the bottom surface of the headrest.

Preferably, the position adjusting part comprises a slide rail, a first spring and a pull rod, one end of the first spring is connected to the slide rail wall, the other end of the first spring is connected with the pull rod, and the lower supporting section of the headrest part penetrates through the guide groove to be connected with the tail end of the pull rod of the position adjusting part.

Preferably, the pull rod is provided with a locking device, and when the pull rod moves to the proper position, the pull rod can be fixed by the locking device. Preferably, the locking device comprises a clamping groove arranged on the pull rod, a second spring is arranged in the clamping groove, the upper end of the second spring is connected with the lower end of the clamping pin, the other end of the second spring is connected with the clamping groove, adjusting holes are formed in the panel at corresponding positions, and the clamping pin is inserted into different adjusting holes to fix the pull rod at different positions.

The utility model has the advantages that: not only simple structure, convenient operation adopt the humanized design of U shape hole arc, desktop pad intelligence accuse temperature function adapts to different seasons, and the cushion softness is comfortable moreover, and the travelling comfort is good, and the headrest device can realize adjusting the cushion interval size, is fit for different age crowds, improves patient's postoperative retina reset rate and postoperative and forces the comfort level of clinostatism, promotes the retina and drops the postoperative rehabilitation.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of the structure of FIG. 1 along line A-A;

FIG. 3 is a partial enlarged view of the portion B in FIG. 2;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of embodiment 2 of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the electrical connection structure of the present invention.

The figure is as follows: 1. the intelligent loudspeaker box comprises an adjusting rod, 2 support legs, 3 universal wheels, 4 supporting plates, 5 hinges, 6 adjusting plates, 7 panels, 8U-shaped holes, 9 headrests, 10 adjusting holes, 11 pull rods, 12 supporting supports, 13 outer buffer layers, 14 inner buffer layers, 15 first springs, 16 clamping pins, 17 sliding rails, 18 second springs, 19 clamping grooves, 20 guide grooves, 21 intelligent loudspeaker boxes 21 and 22 micro-heating processors, 23 temperature sensors, 24 controllers, 25 intelligent cushions and 26 temperature control switches.

Detailed Description

In order to explain the technical content and the structural characteristics of the intelligent ophthalmologic operation position table of the present invention in detail, the following description is made in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1,2 and 3, an intelligent ophthalmologic operation body position table comprises a panel 7, a supporting plate 4, an adjusting rod 1, supporting legs 2 and universal wheels 3. Stabilizer blade 2 adopts three horn structures, adopt wooden material or metal material to make, universal wheel 3 sets up in the stabilizer blade below, it sets up on stabilizer blade 2 to adjust pole 1, layer board 4 and panel 7 set up on adjusting pole 1 by supreme sequencing down, utilize and adjust the height that layer board 4 and panel 7 can be adjusted to pole 1 (with the vertical distance of stabilizer blade), it is applicable in the patient of different heights, the regulating plate 6 is connected through hinge 5 in the distal end (front end) of panel 7, can increase panel length, make things convenient for the patient to let go, the travelling comfort is improved. The panel 7 is provided with a U-shaped hole 8 for placing the head of a patient to make the face of the patient face downwards, and the panels 7 on the two sides of the U-shaped hole 8 are provided with adjustable head cushion devices. The headrest device comprises a headrest part and a position adjusting part, wherein the headrest part comprises two semicircular structures, a headrest 9 which can be separated from left and right and an arc-shaped supporting support 12 arranged on the bottom surface of the headrest 9, the headrest 9 comprises an outer buffer layer 13 and an inner buffer layer 14 and can be an inflatable air cushion or an elastic latex cushion, the supporting support 12 is detachably connected with the bottom surface of the headrest 9, the position adjusting part can adjust the distance between the left headrest 9 and the right headrest 9 on a panel 7 so as to be suitable for different patients, the position adjusting part comprises a sliding rail 17, a first spring 15 and a pull rod 11, one end of the first spring 15 is connected to the wall of the sliding rail 17, the other end of the first spring is connected with the pull rod 11, and the lower section of the supporting support 12 of the headrest part penetrates through a guide groove 20 to be connected with the tail end of the pull rod 11. The pull rod 11 is provided with a locking device, when the pull rod moves in place, the pull rod can be fixed by the locking device, the locking device comprises a clamping groove 19 formed in the pull rod, a second spring 18 is arranged in the clamping groove 19, the upper end of the second spring 18 is connected with the lower end of a clamping pin 16, the other end of the second spring is connected with the bottom of the clamping groove 19, a plurality of adjusting holes 10 are formed in the panel corresponding to the moving track of the clamping pin 16, and the clamping pin 16 is inserted into different adjusting holes 10 to fix the pull rod at different positions.

After the patient does the retinal detachment operation, the patient needs to continuously face downwards to force the body position for treatment for at least 16h every day, and the height of the panel 7 and the supporting plate 4 can be adjusted to be proper by adjusting the through holes on the adjusting rod 1. When the patient need lie prone the table, sit on the seat, the head is down put face on the headrest 9 of constituteing by controlling two semi-circular structure bodies, can adjust the interval of both sides headrest 9 through the pull rod 11 of position control part according to patient's facial size: the clamping pin 16 is pressed down, the pull rods 11 on the two sides are pulled out towards the outer side of the panel 7, the headrest 9 and the support bracket 12 arranged on the bottom surface of the headrest 9 respectively move outwards in the guide groove 20 along with the movement of the pull rods, after the headrest moves in place, the clamping pin 16 also moves to the corresponding position of the adjusting hole 10 in the slide rail 17, and the clamping pin 16 is clamped into the adjusting hole 10 and fixed under the action of the second spring 18, so that the effect of adjusting the distance between the headrest 9 on the two sides is achieved. On the contrary, when the distance between the head pads 9 on both sides needs to be reduced, the pull rod 11 of the position adjusting part can move in the opposite direction. In addition, be equipped with U-shaped hole 8 on panel 7 and be in order to avoid the patient to lead to the fact the injury in the right angle striking under the state that the object is unclear, oppress the neck when avoiding patient's face to put on headrest 9 and influence breathing, also can keep ventilating simultaneously and the head below field of vision, for this reason, the near-end of both sides headrest 9 can be the arc structure, avoids oppressing patient's neck with panel U-shaped hole 8 symmetry.

Example 2

The difference between this example and example 1 is: as shown in fig. 4 and 5, the adjusting rod 1 is a telescopic fixing structure, so that the desk can be conveniently retracted and placed without use, and the occupied space is small. Lay intelligent pad 25 on panel 7, be equipped with temperature sensor 23 on the intelligent pad 25, be equipped with micro-heating treater 22 on the 7 bottoms of panel of intelligent pad 25 near-end, be equipped with intelligent audio amplifier 21 and controller 24 on layer board 4, intelligent audio amplifier 21 can be used to play the happy mood of music when the patient rehabilitation is lying prone to the table. The upper limit temperature and the lower limit temperature are set in advance in the temperature sensor 23, when the supercooling of the intelligent cushion 25 reaches the lower limit in cold seasons in winter, the temperature sensor 23 is started to transmit signals to the controller 24, the controller 24 controls the temperature control switch 26 to start the micro-heating processor 22 to start micro-heating the intelligent cushion 25, and the temperature control function of the intelligent cushion 25 is achieved. When the temperature reaches the upper limit temperature of the temperature sensor 23, the temperature sensor 23 transmits a signal to the controller 24, the controller 24 controls the temperature control switch to be turned off, and the micro-heating processor 22 stops micro-heating the intelligent pad 25; and the intelligent thermal control function is realized in a circulating mode in sequence.

To sum up, the utility model relates to an ophthalmology intelligent operation position table is not only simple structure, convenient operation, the humanized design of U-shaped hole arc avoids injury patient, and desktop pad intelligence accuse temperature function adapts to different seasons, and the cushion softness is comfortable moreover, and the cushion device can realize adjusting cushion interval size, is fit for different age crowds, promotes the retina and drops postoperative rehabilitation.

The above disclosure is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention, therefore, the present invention is not limited by the appended claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an intelligent operation position table of ophthalmology which characterized in that: the universal wheel is arranged below the support legs, the adjusting rods are arranged on the support legs, and the supporting plate and the panel are arranged on the adjusting rods; be equipped with the U-shaped hole on the panel, be equipped with the headrest device on the panel of U-shaped hole both sides, the headrest device includes headrest part and position control part, the headrest part is held in the palm with the support that sets up in the headrest bottom surface by controlling separable headrest, the headrest comprises outer buffer layer and interior buffer layer, and its inside packing has soft materials or gas, the position control part includes slide rail, first spring and pull rod, and the one end of first spring is connected on the slide rail wall, the other end is connected with the pull rod, the support of headrest part holds in the palm the hypomere and passes guide way and position control part's pull rod end-to-end connection.

2. An ophthalmic intelligent surgical position table according to claim 1, wherein: the far end of the panel is connected with an adjusting plate through a hinge.

3. An ophthalmic intelligent surgical position table according to claim 1, wherein: the head cushion is two semicircular structures.

4. An ophthalmic intelligent surgical position table according to claim 1, wherein: the support is designed to be of an arc-shaped structure and is detachably connected with the bottom surface of the headrest.

5. An ophthalmic intelligent surgical position table according to claim 1, wherein: and a locking device is arranged on the pull rod.

6. An ophthalmic intelligent surgical position table according to claim 5, wherein: the locking device comprises a clamping groove arranged on the pull rod, a second spring is arranged in the clamping groove, the upper end of the second spring is connected with the lower end of the clamping pin, the other end of the second spring is connected with the clamping groove, and an adjusting hole is formed in the panel at a corresponding position.