CN214416508U

CN214416508U - Waste concrete recovery device

Info

Publication number: CN214416508U
Application number: CN202022930401.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张院
Original assignee: Sanya Ruize Shuanglin Concrete Co ltd
Current assignee: Sanya Ruize Shuanglin Concrete Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-07
Filing date: 2020-12-07
Publication date: 2021-10-19
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-07

Abstract

The utility model discloses a waste concrete recovery device, which comprises a device body and an internal mechanism, wherein a high-pressure spray head sprays water in a water storage tank extracted by a water delivery pipe, the surfaces of a crushing roller and a clapboard can be washed, and the crushed materials can be dispersed and separated, a plurality of through holes are arranged on the surface of the clapboard, if the materials larger than the aperture of the through holes can not fall, an extrusion component can be started to carry out secondary crushing on the materials, so that the materials can fall through the through holes, a through groove is arranged in the middle of an adsorption plate, when the materials normally fall through the through groove, reinforcing steel bars or iron materials in the materials are adsorbed by a magnet tube sleeve on the surface of a rotating rod, the reinforcing steel bars or the iron materials are favorably adsorbed and recovered, a pressing plate carries out secondary crushing on the materials at the upper end of the clapboard through crushing teeth, a driving motor drives a turntable to rotate through a rotating shaft, when the turntable rotates, the transmission rod on one side of the surface of the turntable drives the pressing plate to reciprocate.

Description

Waste concrete recovery device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a concrete recovery technical field specifically is an abandonment concrete recovery unit.

Background

The common concrete is artificial stone which is prepared by taking cement as a main cementing material, mixing water, sand, stones and chemical additives and mineral admixtures as necessary according to a proper proportion, uniformly stirring, densely forming, curing and hardening, and is mainly divided into two stages and states: the plastic state before setting hardening, i.e. fresh concrete or concrete mix, and the rigid state after hardening, i.e. hardened concrete or concrete.

However, in the process of demolition of old houses, reconstruction of roads or construction of new buildings, a large amount of waste concrete is generated, and the treatment method of the waste concrete is generally carried out in the open air or buried in the outsides, but the method not only occupies a large amount of land, but also causes serious environmental pollution, can not recover some available materials in the concrete, and can contain materials of reinforcing steel bars or iron materials in the demolished concrete of some old houses, and if the waste is directly abandoned, the waste of resources is also caused, so that the overall practicability, the recovery precision and the adjustability are not ideal.

Aiming at the problems, the practicability, the recovery precision and the adjustability of the device are improved. Therefore, a waste concrete recycling device is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an abandonment concrete recovery unit has improved the practicality of device, has retrieved precision and regulation nature, has solved the problem of proposing in the background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a waste concrete recovery device comprises a device body and an internal mechanism, wherein the internal mechanism is arranged in an inner cavity of the device body, the device body comprises a machine body, a feed inlet, a water storage tank and a discharge outlet, the feed inlet is formed in the middle of the top end of the machine body, the water storage tank is arranged on two sides of the upper end of the machine body, and the discharge outlet is arranged on one side of the lower end of the machine body;

the inside mechanism includes crushing roller, pinion rack, baffle, extrusion subassembly, adsorption plate, filter screen and sump pit, and the crushing roller is installed to the inner chamber upper end of fuselage, and the crushing roller is located the lower extreme of feed inlet, and the pinion rack is installed to the both sides of crushing roller, and the baffle is installed to the lower extreme of crushing roller and pinion rack, and the extrusion subassembly is installed to the upper end both sides of baffle, and the adsorption plate is installed to the lower extreme of baffle, and the filter screen is installed to the lower extreme of adsorption plate, and the filter screen is located one side of discharge gate, and the sump pit has been seted up to the lower extreme of filter screen, and the sump pit is located the inner chamber bottom of fuselage.

Further, the storage water tank includes suction pump, raceway and high pressure nozzle, and the suction pump is installed to the upper end of storage water tank, and the raceway is installed to one side of suction pump, and the raceway is kept away from the one end of suction pump and is installed high pressure nozzle, and high pressure nozzle is located the upper end both sides of fuselage inner chamber.

Further, the baffle includes mount pad, through-hole and sealing strip, and the mount pad is installed to the both sides of baffle, and the inner wall fixed connection of mount pad and fuselage, and the through-hole has been seted up on the surface of baffle, installs the sealing strip around the baffle.

Further, the extrusion subassembly includes driving motor, pivot, carousel, transfer line and telescopic link, and driving motor is installed to the outer end both sides of fuselage, and the pivot is installed to driving motor's output, and the carousel is installed to one side of pivot, and the transfer line is installed to surface one side of carousel, and the telescopic link is installed to the both sides of fuselage inner chamber, and the telescopic link is located the upper end both sides of baffle.

Furthermore, the transfer line includes clamp plate, connecting axle and crushing tooth, and the clamp plate is installed to the transfer line one side of keeping away from the carousel, and the clamp plate is located the upper end both sides of baffle, and the clamp plate passes through connecting axle and transfer line swing joint, and the crushing tooth is installed to the clamp plate one side of keeping away from the transfer line.

Further, the telescopic link includes buffer spring, and one side surface mounting of telescopic link has buffer spring, and telescopic link and one side swing joint of clamp plate.

Further, the adsorption plate comprises a through groove, bearing seats, a rotating rod and an iron absorbing pipe sleeve, the through groove is formed in the middle of the adsorption plate, the bearing seats are mounted on two sides of an inner cavity of the through groove, the rotating rod is mounted in the middle of the bearing seats and located in the middle of the through groove, the iron absorbing pipe sleeve is sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating rod, and the iron absorbing pipe sleeve is movably connected with the rotating rod.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. the utility model provides an abandonment concrete recovery unit, the material falls into the centre of crushing roller through the feed inlet and is broken, if the material of bigger piece splashes to the both sides of crushing roller, the material will fall through the middle breakage of crushing roller and pinion rack, the material after the breakage falls to the surface of baffle, high pressure nozzle will extract the water in the storage water tank through the raceway and spray, not only can wash the surface of crushing roller and baffle, and can break away the material after the breakage and separate, the surface of baffle has been seted up a plurality of through-holes, the size in through-hole aperture can be trompil as required, if the material that is greater than the through-hole aperture can't fall, can start the extrusion subassembly to carry out the secondary breakage to the material, make the material fall through the through-hole, not only improve holistic work efficiency, and prevent that the material from causing the jam to the through-hole on the baffle surface, the overall practicability is improved.

2. The utility model provides a pair of abandonment concrete recovery unit, the material passes through the through-hole and falls behind down, the adsorption plate of setting can adsorb reinforcing bar or the iron material in the material, logical groove has been seted up to the centre of adsorption plate, the bull stick runs through the inboard that sets up at logical groove through the bearing frame of both sides, when the material normally falls through leading to the groove, reinforcing bar or iron material in the material will be adsorbed by the magnet tube cover on bull stick surface, be favorable to adsorbing reinforcing bar or iron material and retrieve, and not by the surface of adsorbed material falling the filter screen, miscellaneous material after smashing will be discharged through the discharge gate, and the water that washes the material will fall the inboard of collecting water storehouse and collect, improve holistic recovery precision.

3. The utility model provides an abandonment concrete recovery unit, the clamp plate carries out the recrushing through smashing the tooth in the upper end of baffle to the material, driving motor drives the carousel through the pivot and rotates, when the carousel rotates, the transfer line of its surface one side will drive the clamp plate and carry out reciprocating motion, when the carousel drives the transfer line and rotates one side of keeping away from the clamp plate, the clamp plate will return the upper end both sides of contracting the baffle, when the carousel drives the transfer line and rotates one side that is close the fuselage, the transfer line will drive in the middle of the upper end that the clamp plate removed the baffle, and when the clamp plate carries out reciprocating motion, the telescopic link will carry on spacingly to the clamp plate, buffer spring will cushion when the telescopic link is adjusted, prevent that the clamp plate from taking place the skew at the removal in-process, improve holistic regulation nature.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the partition board of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the extrusion assembly of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the adsorption plate of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a device body; 11. a body; 12. a feed inlet; 13. a water storage tank; 131. a water pump; 132. a water delivery pipe; 133. a high pressure spray head; 14. a discharge port; 2. an internal mechanism; 21. a crushing roller; 22. a toothed plate; 23. a partition plate; 231. a mounting seat; 232. a through hole; 233. a sealing strip; 24. an extrusion assembly; 241. a drive motor; 242. a rotating shaft; 243. a turntable; 244. a transmission rod; 2441. pressing a plate; 2442. a connecting shaft; 2443. crushing teeth; 245. a telescopic rod; 2451. a buffer spring; 25. an adsorption plate; 251. a through groove; 252. a bearing seat; 253. a rotating rod; 254. a magnet pipe sleeve; 26. a filter screen; 27. a water collecting bin.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-2, a waste concrete recycling device comprises a device body 1 and an internal mechanism 2, wherein the internal mechanism 2 is installed in an inner cavity of the device body 1, the device body 1 comprises a body 11, a feed inlet 12, a water storage tank 13 and a discharge outlet 14, the feed inlet 12 is formed in the middle of the top end of the body 11, the water storage tank 13 is installed on two sides of the upper end of the body 11, the discharge outlet 14 is installed on one side of the lower end of the body 11, the internal mechanism 2 comprises a crushing roller 21, a toothed plate 22, a partition plate 23, an extrusion assembly 24, an adsorption plate 25, a filter screen 26 and a water collection bin 27, the crushing roller 21 is installed at the upper end of the inner cavity of the body 11, the crushing roller 21 is located at the lower end of the feed inlet 12, the toothed plate 22 is installed on two sides of the crushing roller 21 and the toothed plate 22, the partition plate 23 is installed at the lower end of the crushing roller 21 and the toothed plate 22, the extrusion assembly 24 is installed on two sides of the upper end of the partition plate 23, the adsorption plate 25 is installed at the lower end of the partition plate 23, the lower end of the adsorption plate 25 is provided with a filter screen 26, the filter screen 26 is positioned on one side of the discharge hole 14, the lower end of the filter screen 26 is provided with a water collecting bin 27, the water collecting bin 27 is positioned at the bottom end of the inner cavity of the machine body 11, the water storage tank 13 comprises a water suction pump 131, a water delivery pipe 132 and high-pressure nozzles 133, the upper end of the water storage tank 13 is provided with the water suction pump 131, one side of the water suction pump 131 is provided with the water delivery pipe 132, one end of the water delivery pipe 132, which is far away from the water suction pump 131, is provided with the high-pressure nozzles 133, the high-pressure nozzles 133 are positioned on two sides of the upper end of the inner cavity of the machine body 11, the partition plate 23 comprises a mounting seat 231, a through hole 232 and a sealing strip 233, the periphery of the partition plate 23 is provided with the sealing strip 233, the material falls into the middle of the crushing roller 21 through the feed port 12 for crushing, if a larger material splashes to two sides of the crushing roller 21, the material will be through the middle broken whereabouts of 22 of crushing roller 21 and pinion rack, the surface of baffle 23 is fallen to the material after the breakage, high pressure nozzle 133 will spray through the water in the raceway 132 extraction storage water tank 13, not only can wash the surface of crushing roller 21 and baffle 23, and can break away the separation with the material after the breakage, a plurality of through-hole 232 has been seted up on the surface of baffle 23, the size in through-hole 232 aperture can be trompil as required, if be greater than when the unable whereabouts of material in through-hole 232 aperture, can start extrusion subassembly 24 and carry out the secondary breakage to the material, make the material can fall through-hole 232, not only improve holistic work efficiency, and prevent that the material from causing the jam to the through-hole 232 on baffle 23 surface, improve holistic practicality.

Referring to fig. 3-4, an extruding assembly 24 includes a driving motor 241, a rotating shaft 242, a rotating disc 243, a driving rod 244 and an expansion link 245, the driving motor 241 is installed at two sides of an outer end of a machine body 11, the rotating shaft 242 is installed at an output end of the driving motor 241, the rotating disc 243 is installed at one side of the rotating shaft 242, the driving rod 244 is installed at one side of a surface of the rotating disc 243, the expansion link 245 is installed at two sides of an inner cavity of the machine body 11, the expansion link 245 is located at two sides of an upper end of a partition 23, the driving rod 244 includes a pressing plate 2441, a connecting shaft 2442 and crushing teeth 2443, the pressing plate 2441 is installed at one side of the driving rod 244 far from the rotating disc 243, the pressing plate 2441 is located at two sides of the upper end of the partition 23, the pressing plate 2441 is movably connected with the driving rod 244 through the expansion link 2442, the crushing teeth 2443 are installed at one side of the pressing plate 2441 far from the connecting shaft 244, the 245 includes a buffer spring 241, and a buffer spring 241 is installed at one side of the expansion link 245, the telescopic rod 245 is movably connected with one side of the pressing plate 2441, the pressing plate 2441 secondarily crushes the material at the upper end of the partition 23 through the crushing teeth 2443, the driving motor 241 drives the rotating disc 243 to rotate through the rotating shaft 242, when the rotating disc 243 rotates, the driving rod 244 at one side of the surface of the rotating disc 243 drives the pressing plate 2441 to reciprocate, when the rotating disc 243 drives the driving rod 244 to rotate to one side far away from the pressing plate 2441, the pressing plate 2441 retracts to two sides of the upper end of the partition 23, when the rotating disc 243 drives the driving rod 244 to rotate to one side near the machine body 11, the driving rod 244 drives the pressing plate 2441 to move to the middle of the upper end of the partition 23, and when the pressing plate 2441 reciprocates, the telescopic rod 245 limits the pressing plate 2441, the buffer spring 241 buffers when the telescopic rod 245 is adjusted, the pressing plate 2441 is prevented from shifting in the moving process, the whole adjustability is improved, and the absorption plate 25 comprises a through groove 251, A bearing seat 252, a rotating rod 253 and an iron-absorbing pipe sleeve 254, wherein the middle of the adsorption plate 25 is provided with a through groove 251, the two sides of the inner cavity of the through groove 251 are provided with the bearing seat 252, the middle of the bearing seat 252 is provided with the rotating rod 253, the rotating rod 253 is positioned in the middle of the through groove 251, the outer surface of the rotating rod 253 is sleeved with the iron-absorbing pipe sleeve 254, the iron-absorbing pipe sleeve 254 is movably connected with the rotating rod 253, after the material falls through the through hole 232, the arranged adsorption plate 25 can adsorb the steel bars or iron materials in the material, the middle of the adsorption plate 25 is provided with the through groove 251, the rotating rod 253 penetrates through the inner side of the through groove 251 through the bearing seats 252 on the two sides, when the material normally falls through the through groove 232, the steel bars or iron materials in the material are adsorbed by the iron-absorbing pipe sleeve 254 on the surface of the rotating rod 253, thereby being beneficial to the adsorption and recovery of the steel bars or iron materials, and the unadsorbed material falls onto the surface of the filter screen 26, the crushed sundries are discharged through the discharge hole 14, and the water for washing the materials falls to the inner side of the water collecting bin 27 for collection, so that the overall recovery precision is improved.

In summary, the following steps: the utility model provides an abandonment concrete recovery unit, the material falls into the centre of crushing roller 21 through feed inlet 12 and carries out the breakage, if the material of bigger piece splashes to the both sides of crushing roller 21, the material will fall through the middle breakage of 22 of crushing roller 21 and pinion rack, the material after the breakage falls on the surface of baffle 23, high pressure nozzle 133 will extract the water in storage water tank 13 through raceway 132 and spray, not only can wash the surface of crushing roller 21 and baffle 23, and can break up the material after the breakage and separate, the surface of baffle 23 has seted up a plurality of through-holes 232, the size in through-hole 232 aperture can be trompil as required, if the material that is greater than through-hole 232 aperture can't fall, can start extrusion subassembly 24 and carry out the secondary breakage to the material, make the material fall through-hole 232, not only improve holistic work efficiency, and prevent the material from blocking the through hole 232 on the surface of the partition 23, improve the overall practicability, after the material falls through the through hole 232, the arranged adsorption plate 25 can adsorb the steel bar or iron material in the material, the middle of the adsorption plate 25 is provided with a through groove 251, the rotating rod 253 penetrates through the inner side of the through groove 251 through the bearing seats 252 on both sides, when the material normally falls through the through groove 251, the steel bar or iron material in the material is adsorbed by the iron-absorbing pipe sleeve 254 on the surface of the rotating rod 253, which is beneficial to adsorbing and recovering the steel bar or iron material, and the unadsorbed material falls onto the surface of the filter screen 26, the crushed sundries are discharged through the discharge port 14, the water for washing the material falls into the inner side of the water collecting bin 27 for collection, improve the overall recovery precision, the pressing plate 2441 secondarily crushes the material at the upper end of the partition 23 through the crushing teeth 2443, the driving motor 241 drives the rotating disc 243 to rotate through the rotating shaft 242, when the rotating disc 243 rotates, the driving rod 244 on one side of the surface of the rotating disc 243 drives the pressing plate 2441 to reciprocate, when the rotating disc 243 drives the driving rod 244 to rotate to one side far away from the pressing plate 2441, the pressing plate 2441 retracts to two sides of the upper end of the partition plate 23, when the rotating disc 243 drives the driving rod 244 to rotate to one side close to the machine body 11, the driving rod 244 drives the pressing plate 2441 to move to the middle of the upper end of the partition plate 23, and when the pressing plate 2441 reciprocates, the telescopic rod 245 limits the pressing plate 2441, the buffer spring 2451 buffers when the telescopic rod 245 adjusts, the pressing plate 2441 is prevented from deviating in the moving process, and the overall adjustability is improved.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an abandonment concrete recovery unit, includes device body (1) and internal mechanism (2), the inner chamber at device body (1) is installed in internal mechanism (2), its characterized in that: the device body (1) comprises a machine body (11), a feeding hole (12), a water storage tank (13) and a discharging hole (14), wherein the feeding hole (12) is formed in the middle of the top end of the machine body (11), the water storage tank (13) is installed on two sides of the upper end of the machine body (11), and the discharging hole (14) is installed on one side of the lower end of the machine body (11);

the internal mechanism (2) comprises a crushing roller (21), a toothed plate (22), a partition plate (23), an extrusion assembly (24), an adsorption plate (25), a filter screen (26) and a water collecting bin (27), the upper end of the inner cavity of the machine body (11) is provided with the crushing roller (21), and the crushing roller (21) is positioned at the lower end of the feed inlet (12), toothed plates (22) are arranged at two sides of the crushing roller (21), a partition plate (23) is arranged at the lower ends of the crushing roller (21) and the toothed plates (22), extrusion assemblies (24) are arranged at two sides of the upper end of the partition plate (23), an adsorption plate (25) is arranged at the lower end of the partition plate (23), a filter screen (26) is arranged at the lower end of the adsorption plate (25), and the filter screen (26) is positioned at one side of the discharge hole (14), the lower end of the filter screen (26) is provided with a water collecting bin (27), and the water collecting bin (27) is positioned at the bottom end of the inner cavity of the machine body (11).

2. The waste concrete recycling device according to claim 1, wherein: storage water tank (13) include suction pump (131), raceway (132) and high pressure nozzle (133), and suction pump (131) are installed to the upper end of storage water tank (13), and raceway (132) are installed to one side of suction pump (131), and high pressure nozzle (133) are installed to the one end that suction pump (131) were kept away from in raceway (132), and high pressure nozzle (133) are located the upper end both sides of fuselage (11) inner chamber.

3. The waste concrete recycling device according to claim 1, wherein: baffle (23) include mount pad (231), through-hole (232) and sealing strip (233), and mount pad (231) are installed to the both sides of baffle (23), and the inner wall fixed connection of mount pad (231) and fuselage (11), and through-hole (232) have been seted up on the surface of baffle (23), installs sealing strip (233) around baffle (23).

4. The waste concrete recycling device according to claim 1, wherein: extrusion subassembly (24) include driving motor (241), pivot (242), carousel (243), transfer line (244) and telescopic link (245), driving motor (241) are installed to the outer end both sides of fuselage (11), pivot (242) are installed to the output of driving motor (241), carousel (243) are installed to one side of pivot (242), transfer line (244) are installed to surface one side of carousel (243), telescopic link (245) are installed to the both sides of fuselage (11) inner chamber, and telescopic link (245) are located the upper end both sides of baffle (23).

5. The waste concrete recycling device according to claim 4, wherein: the transmission rod (244) comprises a pressing plate (2441), a connecting shaft (2442) and crushing teeth (2443), the pressing plate (2441) is installed on one side, away from the rotating disc (243), of the transmission rod (244), the pressing plate (2441) is located on two sides of the upper end of the partition plate (23), the pressing plate (2441) is movably connected with the transmission rod (244) through the connecting shaft (2442), and the crushing teeth (2443) are installed on one side, away from the transmission rod (244), of the pressing plate (2441).

6. The waste concrete recycling device according to claim 4, wherein: the telescopic rod (245) comprises a buffer spring (2451), the buffer spring (2451) is installed on the surface of one side of the telescopic rod (245), and the telescopic rod (245) is movably connected with one side of the pressing plate (2441).

7. The waste concrete recycling device according to claim 1, wherein: adsorption plate (25) are including leading to groove (251), bearing frame (252), bull stick (253) and magnet pipe box (254), and logical groove (251) have been seted up to the centre of adsorption plate (25), and bearing frame (252) are installed to the inner chamber both sides that lead to groove (251), and bull stick (253) are installed to the centre of bearing frame (252), and bull stick (253) are located the centre that leads to groove (251), and the surface cover of bull stick (253) is equipped with magnet pipe box (254), magnet pipe box (254) and bull stick (253) swing joint.