CN214390483U - Smashing device for recycling and processing straws in farming and animal husbandry - Google Patents

Smashing device for recycling and processing straws in farming and animal husbandry Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214390483U
CN214390483U CN202021326352.3U CN202021326352U CN214390483U CN 214390483 U CN214390483 U CN 214390483U CN 202021326352 U CN202021326352 U CN 202021326352U CN 214390483 U CN214390483 U CN 214390483U
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China
Prior art keywords
straw
recycling
box
processing
motor
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202021326352.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邢旭英
张铭
王兰敏
王清坡
张成奇
穆广义
徐钊
郭贵
郑中华
张东钊
李保全
刘珍
高世宇
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN202021326352.3U priority Critical patent/CN214390483U/en
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Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of reducing mechanism, especially, be a reducing mechanism is used to farming-grazing industry straw recycling treatment, including straw recycling treatment case, the top of straw recycling treatment case is equipped with the straw agitator tank, one side of straw agitator tank is equipped with the arc guide block, the both sides of arc guide block all are equipped with the leak protection baffle, the one end of arc guide block is equipped with the feed inlet, the below of feed inlet is equipped with straw crushing case. Through setting up the straw crushing box, on the one hand can realize the shredding to the straw through the second live-rollers and handle, make the volume of straw reduce, reduce the space that the straw occupy, on the other hand is through adopting the straw agitator tank, can realize carrying out the simple processing of turning to the straw of collecting, can make the soil block in the straw, and debris such as stone drop the bottom of straw agitator tank, and turn over the straw through the puddler and send arc guide block, thereby realize the separation processing to straw and other materials.

Description

Smashing device for recycling and processing straws in farming and animal husbandry
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of reducing mechanism, concretely relates to agricultural and animal husbandry straw reducing mechanism for recovery processing.
Background
The straw is a general term of stem leaf and ear parts of mature crops, generally refers to the residual parts of wheat, rice, corn, potatoes, rape, cotton, sugarcane and other crops (generally coarse grain) after seeds are harvested, more than half of products of crop photosynthesis exist in the straw, the straw is rich in nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium, magnesium, organic matters and the like, is a renewable biological resource with multiple purposes, and is also a coarse feed, and is characterized in that the content of coarse fibers is high (30-40 percent), lignin and the like are contained, and lignin cellulose can not be utilized by pigs and chickens, but can be absorbed and utilized by cattle, sheep and the like of ruminant animals.
However, with the development of agricultural production, the grain yield is greatly improved, the quantity of straws is large, and the popularization of firewood and coal saving technologies and the popularization of coal burning and liquefied gas use make a great amount of surplus straws in rural areas available for returning to the field to serve as nutrients for the land, but the straws are difficult to store and transport due to the large quantity of straws.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To solve the problems set forth in the background art described above. The utility model provides a reducing mechanism is used in farming-animal husbandry straw recovery processing has solved the more of a quantity of current straw, leads to the difficult problem of saving and transporting of straw.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides an agriculture and animal husbandry straw reducing mechanism for recovery processing, includes straw recovery processing case, the top of straw recovery processing case is equipped with the straw agitator tank, one side of straw agitator tank is equipped with arc guide block, the both sides of arc guide block all are equipped with the leak protection baffle, the one end of arc guide block is equipped with the feed inlet, the below of feed inlet is equipped with straw crushing case, the bottom of straw crushing case is equipped with the straw stock guide, the below of straw stock guide is equipped with the conveyer belt, there is first drive wheel one side of conveyer belt through the axis of rotation connection, one side of straw recovery processing case is equipped with the third motor, the output of third motor has the second drive wheel through the flange mounting, be connected through the belt between second drive wheel and the first drive wheel.
Preferably, one side of the straw stirring box is provided with a first motor, an output shaft of the first motor penetrates through the straw stirring box and is connected with a first rotating roller through a flange, and stirring rods are uniformly arranged on the surface of the first rotating roller.
Preferably, the inner wall of the straw crushing box is uniformly provided with straw crushing blocks.
Preferably, the other side of straw recycling case is equipped with the second motor, the output of second motor passes straw recycling case to there is the second live-rollers through flange joint, the surface of second live-rollers evenly is equipped with crushing cutter.
Preferably, the structural size and the position of the straw crushing block are completely matched with those of the crushing cutter correspondingly.
Preferably, one end of the straw stirring box is provided with a material receiving box, and one side of the material receiving box is provided with a drawing handle.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
through setting up the straw crushing box, on the one hand can realize the shredding to the straw through the second live-rollers, make the volume of straw reduce, reduce the space that the straw occupy, on the other hand is through adopting the straw agitator tank, can realize carrying out the simple processing of turning to the straw of collecting, can make the soil block in the straw, debris such as and stone drop the bottom of straw agitator tank, and turn over the straw through the puddler and send arc guide block, thereby realize the separation processing to straw and other materials, can effectual reduction enter into the straw crushing box because of other materials and lead to the fact the condition of damage for crushing cutter, can realize the transport processing after the straw is smashed through the conveyer belt simultaneously, the work amount of labour of workman to smashing the straw arrangement transportation after having alleviateed greatly.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a first three-dimensional structure diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a second perspective structural view of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a top view of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a sectional view of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1, a straw recycling and processing box; 2, a straw stirring box; 3 a first motor; 4 a first rotating roller; 5, a stirring rod; 6, arc-shaped material guide blocks; 7, a leakage-proof clapboard; 8, a feeding hole; 9, a straw crushing box; 10 crushing straw into blocks; 11 a second motor; 12 a second rotating roller; 13 crushing cutter; 14 straw guide plates; 15 a conveyor belt; 16 a first drive wheel; 17 a third motor; 18 a second drive wheel; 19 receiving the cartridge.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a smashing device for recycling straw in agriculture and animal husbandry comprises a straw recycling and processing box 1, wherein a straw stirring box 2 is arranged at the top of the straw recycling and processing box 1, simple turning processing of straw can be realized through the straw stirring box 2, sundries carried in the straw can be separated in the straw stirring box 2, the sundries are effectively reduced to enter a straw smashing box 9, an arc-shaped material guide block 6 is arranged at one side of the straw stirring box 2, the arc-shaped material guide block 6 can convey the straw turned out from the straw stirring box 2 to the straw smashing box 9 for smashing, two sides of the arc-shaped material guide block 6 are respectively provided with a leakage-proof baffle plate 7, the leakage-proof baffle plates 7 can effectively avoid dropping of the straw, a feed inlet 8 is arranged at one end of the arc-shaped material guide block 6, a straw smashing box 9 is arranged below the feed inlet 8, smashing processing of the straw can be realized by the straw smashing box 9, a straw guide plate 14 is arranged at the bottom of the straw smashing box 9, straw stock guide 14 can realize handling the transport direction of smashing the back straw, the below of straw stock guide 14 is equipped with conveyer belt 15, conveyer belt 15 can be convenient for carry the processing with the straw after smashing, convenient follow-up processing to the straw, realize the transport processing to the straw after smashing through conveyer belt 15, the work amount of labour of workman to smashing the transportation of straw arrangement has been alleviateed greatly, there is first drive wheel 16 one side of conveyer belt 15 through the axis of rotation connection, one side of straw recovery processing case 1 is equipped with third motor 17, second drive wheel 18 is installed through the flange to third motor 17's output, be connected through the belt between second drive wheel 18 and the first drive wheel 16.
Specifically, one side of straw agitator tank 2 is equipped with first motor 3, straw agitator tank 2 is passed to the output shaft of first motor 3, and there is first rotor roller 4 through flange joint, the surface of first rotor roller 4 evenly is equipped with puddler 5, through adopting straw agitator tank 2, can realize carrying out the processing that simply turns to the straw of collecting, can make the soil block in the straw, debris such as and stone drop the bottom of straw agitator tank 2, and turn over the straw through puddler 5 and send arc guide block 6, thereby realize the separation processing to straw and other materials, can effectual reduction enter into straw crushing tank 9 because of other materials and lead to the fact the condition of damage for shredding tool 3.
Specifically, the inner wall of the straw crushing box 9 is uniformly provided with straw crushing blocks 10, the straw crushing box 9 is arranged, on one hand, the straw crushing blocks 10 and the second rotating roller 12 can be matched with each other, the straw crushing processing is realized, the size of the straw is reduced, the occupied space of the straw is reduced, the straw is stored and transported more simply and conveniently, the straw after being crushed simultaneously is absorbed by the soil more quickly, and the fertilizer is used as the soil efficiently.
Concretely, the opposite side of straw recycling processing case 1 is equipped with second motor 11, straw recycling processing case 1 is passed to the output of second motor 11, and there is second live-rollers 12 through flange joint, the surface of second live-rollers 12 evenly is equipped with crushing cutter 13, smash case 9 through setting up the straw, can pass through the cooperation between second live-rollers 12 and the crushing cutter 13 on the one hand, the realization is handled the shredding of straw, make the volume of straw reduce, reduce the space that the straw occupy.
Specific, structural dimension and position correspond the matching completely between straw powder fragment 10 and crushing cutter 13, through straw powder fragment 10 with smash the cooperation between the cutter 13, can realize the more high-efficient quick shredding to the straw, can realize the quick shredding to the straw.
Specifically, the one end of straw agitator tank 2 is equipped with material collecting box 19, and one side of material collecting box 19 is equipped with the pull handle, through setting up material collecting box 19, can be used for collecting the debris of 2 inside separations of straw agitator tank to can realize convenient and fast through the pull handle and clear up the operation.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: the utility model discloses install the back, at first place the top of straw agitator tank 2 with the straw that needs to handle, then drive first rotor roller 4 through first motor 3 and carry out at the uniform velocity and rotate the stirring and handle, and choose arc guide 6 with the straw through puddler 5, and realize carrying the inside that feed inlet 8 entered into straw crushing box 9 to the straw through arc guide 6, then drive second rotor roller 12 through second motor 11 and rotate, and realize the shredding to the straw through the cooperation between crushing cutter 13 and the straw powder fragment 10, the straw after smashing can drop conveyer belt 15 through straw guide 14, and carry the discharge through conveyer belt 15, all consumer all power supplies power through external power supply in this device.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a reducing mechanism is used in farming-animal husbandry straw recovery processing, includes straw recovery processing case (1), its characterized in that: the top of the straw recycling and processing box (1) is provided with a straw stirring box (2), one side of the straw stirring box (2) is provided with an arc-shaped material guide block (6), two sides of the arc-shaped material guide block (6) are respectively provided with a leakage-proof clapboard (7), one end of the arc-shaped material guide block (6) is provided with a feeding hole (8), a straw crushing box (9) is arranged below the feeding hole (8), a straw guide plate (14) is arranged at the bottom of the straw crushing box (9), a conveyor belt (15) is arranged below the straw guide plate (14), one side of the conveyor belt (15) is connected with a first driving wheel (16) through a rotating shaft, a third motor (17) is arranged on one side of the straw recycling and processing box (1), the output end of the third motor (17) is provided with a second driving wheel (18) through a flange, the second transmission wheel (18) is connected with the first transmission wheel (16) through a belt.
2. The smashing device for recycling and processing agricultural and animal husbandry straws as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: one side of straw agitator tank (2) is equipped with first motor (3), straw agitator tank (2) are passed to the output shaft of first motor (3) to there is first turning roll (4) through flange joint, the surface of first turning roll (4) evenly is equipped with puddler (5).
3. The smashing device for recycling and processing agricultural and animal husbandry straws as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the inner wall of the straw crushing box (9) is uniformly provided with straw crushing blocks (10).
4. The smashing device for recycling and processing agricultural and animal husbandry straws as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the opposite side of straw recycling case (1) is equipped with second motor (11), straw recycling case (1) is passed to the output of second motor (11) to there is second live-rollers (12) through flange joint, the surface of second live-rollers (12) evenly is equipped with crushing cutter (13).
5. The smashing device for recycling and processing agricultural and animal husbandry straws as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the structural size and the position of the straw crushing block (10) are completely matched with those of the crushing cutter (13) correspondingly.
6. The smashing device for recycling and processing agricultural and animal husbandry straws as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: one end of the straw stirring box (2) is provided with a material collecting box (19), and one side of the material collecting box (19) is provided with a drawing handle.
CN202021326352.3U 2020-07-08 2020-07-08 Smashing device for recycling and processing straws in farming and animal husbandry Expired - Fee Related CN214390483U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021326352.3U CN214390483U (en) 2020-07-08 2020-07-08 Smashing device for recycling and processing straws in farming and animal husbandry

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021326352.3U CN214390483U (en) 2020-07-08 2020-07-08 Smashing device for recycling and processing straws in farming and animal husbandry

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN214390483U true CN214390483U (en) 2021-10-15

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ID=78017336

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202021326352.3U Expired - Fee Related CN214390483U (en) 2020-07-08 2020-07-08 Smashing device for recycling and processing straws in farming and animal husbandry

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CN (1) CN214390483U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116273311A (en) * 2023-03-17 2023-06-23 佛山市华洋动物营养品有限公司 Fodder grinder that circulates processing through gas flow

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116273311A (en) * 2023-03-17 2023-06-23 佛山市华洋动物营养品有限公司 Fodder grinder that circulates processing through gas flow
CN116273311B (en) * 2023-03-17 2023-12-12 佛山市华洋动物营养品有限公司 Fodder grinder that circulates processing through gas flow

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Granted publication date: 20211015