CN214385695U

CN214385695U - Biological control plant diseases and insect pests device

Info

Publication number: CN214385695U
Application number: CN202120396902.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘明
Original assignee: Shandong Aishu Biotechnology Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Aishu Biotechnology Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-02-23
Filing date: 2021-02-23
Publication date: 2021-10-15
Anticipated expiration: 2031-02-23

Abstract

The utility model relates to a biological control equipment technical field specifically is a biological control plant diseases and insect pests device, include: box, mythimna separata board, collection box, clearance subassembly and trap and kill the subassembly, be equipped with the mythimna separata board in the box respectively and with clearance subassembly complex trap and kill the subassembly, the bottom half is equipped with collects the box, the beneficial technological effect of the utility model is that: the device utilizes the yellow coating and the pest sticking plate on the upper layer of the box body to attract and capture pests, thereby realizing the pest killing operation in the daytime; the ultraviolet lamp and the power grid lattice on the lower layer of the box body can be used for killing pests flying at night; this device reasonable in design cleans the subassembly through the setting, regularly utilizes the brush to clear up the pest corpse on the electric wire netting check, has promoted the high-efficient output of electric wire netting check.

Description

Biological control plant diseases and insect pests device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a biological control technical field specifically is a biological control plant diseases and insect pests device.

Background

Pest control is a man-made means to reduce or prevent pathogenic microorganisms and pests from harming crops or human and livestock, and is generally classified into chemical control using insecticides and physical control using construction barriers, light, rays, and the like. The increase of drug resistance and the reduction of natural enemies enable pests to grow again, so that chemical control is easy to directly harm people and livestock, or pesticide residues are subjected to biological concentration through a food chain to cause harm; at present, the physical control measures generally adopt the modes of ultraviolet light luring and electric network killing at night, but the method cannot act on pests moving in the daytime, corpses of the pests are easy to accumulate on the electric network, and the pest killing effect of the electric network is easy to reduce if the pests are not cleaned in time.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a biological control plant diseases and insect pests device, the concrete implementation mode is as follows:

a biological pest control device comprising: box, mythimna separata board, collection box, clearance subassembly and trap and kill the subassembly, be equipped with the mythimna separata board in the box respectively and trap and kill the subassembly with clearance subassembly complex, the bottom half is equipped with collects the box, and the box can compromise the prevention and cure plant diseases and insect pests operation of day, night whole period in this structure.

The box is both sides open-ended cuboid structure, two parts about the inside diaphragm that sets up through the level of box divide into, diaphragm top horizontal installation has the mythimna separata board, the bottom of box is equipped with the opening of level form, and the bottom half is vertical all around installs the stand, box both sides open-ended top articulates respectively has turns over the board, bottom half level is equipped with the twice and inwards is the spacing of L type in this structure, the joint has the collection box of opening upwards on the spacing, because the winged insect has positive tendency to yellow, so the upper portion inner wall design of box is yellow application.

The trapping and killing assembly comprises a square shell which is horizontally arranged at the bottom of the transverse plate, an ultraviolet lamp is horizontally arranged inside the square shell and is downwards opened, a cathode rod and an anode rod are horizontally arranged at the bottom of the square shell respectively, the cathode rod and the anode rod are electrified to form a pest killing grid, the bottom height of the cathode rod is the same as the bottom height of the anode rod in the structure, and the ultraviolet lamp can play a trapping effect on flying pests at night.

The clearance subassembly includes the sliding block, horizontal rotation installs lead screw and slide bar at the box inboard, the one end of lead screw links to each other with the output of the motor of horizontal installation in the box outside, respectively on the sliding block level be equipped with the screw hole of lead screw silk-connection and with slide bar sliding connection's spacing hole, sliding block top level is equipped with the brush board, the bottom height that highly is higher than negative pole and positive pole respectively of brush board top brush in this structure, the motor drives the sliding block and moves along screw hole direction, the slide bar has prevented with the cooperation in spacing hole that the sliding block from taking place the rotation.

The utility model has the advantages of:

1. the device utilizes the yellow coating and the pest sticking plate on the upper layer of the box body to attract and capture pests, thereby realizing the pest killing operation in the daytime;

2. the device utilizes the ultraviolet lamp and the power grid lattice on the lower layer of the box body to kill pests flying at night;

3. this device reasonable in design cleans the subassembly through the setting, regularly utilizes the brush to clear up the pest corpse on the electric wire netting check, has promoted the high-efficient output of electric wire netting check.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a biological pest control device;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a sweeping assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a bottom sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a part of the structure in fig. 4.

Description of reference numerals:

1. a box body 2, a pest sticking plate 3, a collecting box 4, a cleaning component 5 and a trapping component,

101. a transverse plate 102, a turnover plate 103, a limit strip 104, a column 105 and an opening,

401. sliding block 402, limiting hole 403, threaded hole 404, brush board 405, motor 406, brush, and brush,

A screw rod 407, a slide rod,

501. ultraviolet lamp, 502, square shell, 503, cathode rod, 504, anode rod.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples:

it should be noted that the structure, ratio, size and the like shown in the drawings of the present specification are only used for matching with the content disclosed in the specification, so as to be known and read by those skilled in the art, and are not used for limiting the limit conditions that the present invention can be implemented, and any modification of the structure, change of the ratio relationship or adjustment of the size should still fall within the scope that the technical content disclosed in the present invention can cover without affecting the efficacy that the present invention can produce and the purpose that the present invention can achieve.

Meanwhile, the terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "middle" and "one" used in the present specification are for convenience of description, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and changes or adjustments of the relative relationship thereof may be made without substantial technical changes, and the present invention is also regarded as the scope of the present invention.

The utility model relates to a biological control plant diseases and insect pests device is explained with reference to fig. 1-2:

a biological pest control device comprising: box 1, mythimna separata board 2, collect box 3, clearance subassembly 4 and trap and kill subassembly 5, be equipped with mythimna separata board 2 in the box 1 respectively and with clearance subassembly 4 complex trap and kill subassembly 5, 1 bottoms of box are equipped with collects box 3, and box 1 can compromise the prevention and cure plant diseases and insect pests operation of day, night full period in this structure.

Box 1 is both sides open-ended cuboid structure, two parts about the inside diaphragm 101 that sets up through the level of box 1 divide into, diaphragm 101 top horizontal installation has mythimna separata board 2, the bottom of box 1 is equipped with the opening 105 of level form, and the vertical stand 104 of installing all around of box 1 bottom, 1 both sides open-ended top of box 1 articulates respectively has turns over

board

102, 1 bottom level of box is equipped with the spacing 103 that the twice inwards is the L type in this structure, the joint has the collection box 3 of opening upwards on spacing 103, because the winged insect has positive tendency to yellow, so the upper portion inner wall design of box 1 is yellow application.

The utility model relates to a biological control plant diseases and insect pests device explains with figure 5:

the trapping and killing assembly 5 comprises a square shell 502 horizontally arranged at the bottom of the transverse plate 101, the square shell 502 is provided with a downward opening and is internally and horizontally provided with an ultraviolet lamp 501, the bottom of the square shell 502 is respectively and horizontally provided with a cathode rod 503 and an anode rod 504, the cathode rod 503 and the anode rod 504 are electrified to form a pest killing grid, the bottom height of the cathode rod 503 in the structure is the same as the bottom height of the anode rod 504, and the ultraviolet lamp 501 can attract flying pests at night.

The utility model relates to a biological control plant diseases and insect pests device is explained with reference to fig. 3 to 4:

cleaning assembly 4 includes sliding block 401, horizontal rotation installs lead screw 406 and slide bar 407 at box 1 inboard, the one end of lead screw 406 links to each other with the output of the motor 405 of horizontal installation in the box 1 outside, the last level respectively of sliding block 401 is equipped with the screw hole 403 of screw-thread with lead screw 406 and the spacing hole 402 with slide bar 407 sliding connection, sliding block 401 top level is equipped with brush board 404, the height that highly is higher than the bottom height of negative pole 503 and positive pole 504 respectively of brush board 404 top brush in this structure, motor 405 drives sliding block 401 and moves along screw hole 403 direction, sliding bar 407 has prevented with the cooperation of spacing hole 402 that sliding block 401 from taking place the rotation.

Examples

In the implementation process of the utility model, firstly, the box body 1 is placed at a proper position and then the turning plate 102 is opened upwards, yellow coating on the upper part of the box body 1 is utilized to attract pests in the daytime, and the pest sticking plate 2 is utilized to catch the pests; at night, the ultraviolet lamp 501 is turned on, the cathode rod 503 and the anode rod 504 are electrified, pests are killed when passing through the grid due to phototaxis, part of pest corpses fall into the collecting box 3 in the killing process, and part of pest corpses are adhered to the grid; when the trapping and killing assembly 5 is in a standby state, the motor 405 is started to enable the threaded hole 403 to drive the sliding block 401 to move forward, the top brushes of the brush plate 404 clean pest corpses on the cathode rod 503 and the anode rod 504 respectively, and the pest corpses fall into the collecting box 3 during cleaning. The pest sticking plate 2 needs to be replaced irregularly during the use process, and the collecting box 3 needs to be cleaned.

Many other changes and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. It is to be understood that the invention is not to be limited to the specific embodiments, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A biological pest control device comprising: box (1), mythimna separata board (2), collect box (3), clearance subassembly (4) and trap and kill subassembly (5), be equipped with mythimna separata board (2) in box (1) respectively and with clearance subassembly (4) complex trap and kill subassembly (5), box (1) bottom is equipped with collects box (3), its characterized in that:

the box body (1) is of a cuboid structure with openings at two sides, the interior of the box body (1) is divided into an upper part and a lower part by a horizontal transverse plate (101), the bottom of the box body (1) is provided with a horizontal opening (105), the periphery of the bottom of the box body (1) is vertically provided with upright posts (104), the tops of the openings at two sides of the box body (1) are respectively hinged with a turning plate (102),

the trapping and killing assembly (5) comprises a square shell (502) which is horizontally arranged at the bottom of the transverse plate (101), the square shell (502) is opened downwards, an ultraviolet lamp (501) is horizontally arranged in the square shell (502), and a cathode rod (503) and an anode rod (504) are respectively horizontally arranged at the bottom of the square shell (502) in sequence.

2. A biological pest and disease control device according to claim 1, characterised in that the cleaning assembly (4) comprises a screw (406) and a slide bar (407) which are horizontally and rotatably mounted inside the box body (1), one end of the screw (406) being connected to the output of a motor (405) which is horizontally mounted outside the box body (1).

3. The biological pest and disease control device according to claim 2, wherein the cleaning assembly (4) further comprises a sliding block (401), the sliding block (401) is horizontally provided with a threaded hole (403) connected with the screw rod (406) and a limiting hole (402) connected with the sliding rod (407) in a sliding manner, and the top of the sliding block (401) is horizontally provided with a brush plate (404).

4. A biological pest and disease control device according to claim 3, characterised in that the pest sticking plate (2) is mounted horizontally on top of the transverse plate (101).

5. A biological pest and disease control device according to claim 4, characterised in that the bottom of the box body (1) is horizontally provided with two inward L-shaped limiting strips (103), and the limiting strips (103) are clamped with a collecting box (3) with an upward opening.

6. A biological pest and disease control device according to claim 5, characterised in that the height of the bottom of the cathode rod (503) is the same as the height of the bottom of the anode rod (504), and the heights of the bottom of the cathode rod (503) and the bottom of the anode rod (504) are both lower than the height of the brush on the top of the brush plate (404).