CN214385366U

CN214385366U - Bag exhaust perforating device is planted to domestic fungus

Info

Publication number: CN214385366U
Application number: CN202120377634.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 于凤臣; 柳福军; 李文忠
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-02-18
Filing date: 2021-02-18
Publication date: 2021-10-15
Anticipated expiration: 2031-02-18

Abstract

The utility model discloses a bag exhaust perforating device is planted to domestic fungus relates to domestic fungus and plants technical field, and this bag exhaust perforating device is planted to domestic fungus, including the workstation, the top fixedly connected with rack of workstation, the both sides of rack are provided with step motor and fixed block respectively, step motor's output shaft fixedly connected with fixed plate, and the fixed block is close to the side fixedly connected with expansion bend of rack. The utility model discloses a set up the rack, step motor, clamp plate and perforating needle, plant the bag and can place the inner wall at the rack, the flexible end of expansion bend stretches out, drive the plectane and to planting the bag motion, step motor is according to the pulse number of input, confirm the corner, speed and direction, step motor rotates and drives to plant the bag and rotate once, the staff can push down a clamp plate, accomplish even punching, it is quick even to punch, finish using, close the clamp plate, the perforating needle is located the inside of rack, improved work efficiency height, the effect of safe use has been reached.

Description

Bag exhaust perforating device is planted to domestic fungus

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an edible mushroom plants technical field, specifically is an edible mushroom plants bag exhaust perforating device.

Background

The edible fungi refer to large-scale fungi with large fruiting bodies and edible availability, generally called mushrooms, more than 350 kinds of edible fungi are known in China, wherein the large-scale fungi belong to Basidiomycotina, the edible fungi in China are rich in resources and are one of the earliest countries for cultivating and utilizing the edible fungi, and the edible fungi planting bag is a production mode for producing the edible fungi by plastic bag cultivation, is a production mode for developing substitute cultivation of the edible fungi in recent years and is used as the edible fungi planting bag.

Among the prior art, at present common domestic fungus need prepare the nourishment basement before planting, generally add the required fertilizer of bacterial growth with the trees bits, pack the basement into the planting bag again, disinfect to the planting bag again, after the sterilization, need punch the inoculation to the planting bag, need punch to the planting bag with the long needle of specified diameter when punching the inoculation, the hole pitch that manual punching is uneven, need punch when the side punches, punch to the fungus bag when stirring the fungus bag, the speed of punching is slow, work efficiency is low, and the long needle uses up the back, difficult storage is lost easily, the long needle is lost and can be pressed from both sides in the position that is difficult for discovering, cause the staff to be pricked, the factor of safety of use is low.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides an edible mushroom planting bag exhaust perforating device, it is high to possess improvement work efficiency, the advantage of safe use to solve the hole distance uneven that manual punching, when needing to punch in the side, punch to the fungus bag when stirring the fungus bag, the speed of punching is slow, work efficiency is low, and the long needle uses up the back, is difficult for accomodating and loses easily, and the long needle is lost and can be pressed from both sides in the position that is difficult for discovering, causes the staff to be pricked, the problem that factor of safety is low of using.

For realize improving work efficiency height, the purpose of safe handling, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an exhaust punching device for edible mushroom planting bags comprises a workbench, wherein a placing rack is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench, a stepping motor and a fixed block are respectively arranged on two sides of the placing rack, an output shaft of the stepping motor is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, a telescopic device is fixedly connected to the side face, close to the placing rack, of the fixed block, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the telescopic device, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the side face of the mounting plate, a circular plate is rotatably connected to the surface of the rotating shaft, a connecting seat is fixedly connected to the top of the placing rack, a connecting rod is movably sleeved on the surface of a fixed shaft fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting seat, a pressing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rod, a punching needle is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pressing plate, a fixing frame is movably connected to the surface of the connecting rod, and is fixedly connected to the top of the placing rack, the both sides of mount all are provided with the long plate, the circular slot has been seted up to the side of long plate, the inner wall swing joint of circular slot has the locating lever, the solid fixed ring of top fixedly connected with of connecting rod.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the both sides of mount inner wall are all seted up flutedly, the equal fixedly connected with spring of inner wall of recess, the spring is close to the one end fixedly connected with fixture block of connecting rod, the draw-in groove has all been seted up to the both sides of connecting rod, the fixture block joint is at the inner wall of draw-in groove.

As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the fixed surface of pivot is connected with the bearing, bearing fixed connection is in the side of plectane.

As an optimized technical scheme of the utility model, the side fixedly connected with fixed needle of fixed plate.

As an optimized technical proposal of the utility model, the bottom of the inner wall of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with a cushion.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the connecting rod is kept away from the one end fixedly connected with handle of connecting seat, anti-skidding line has been seted up on the surface of handle.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an exhaust perforating device of bag is planted to domestic fungus possesses following beneficial effect:

1. the edible mushroom planting bag exhaust punching device comprises a placing frame, a stepping motor, a pressing plate and punching needles, wherein the planting bag can be placed on the inner wall of the placing frame, the telescopic end of a telescopic device extends out to drive a circular plate to move towards the planting bag, the stepping motor determines the rotation angle, the speed and the direction according to the input pulse number, the stepping motor drives the planting bag to rotate once, a worker can press the pressing plate once to complete uniform punching, the punching is rapid and uniform, the punching is completed after use, the pressing plate is closed, the punching needles are positioned inside the placing frame, the effect of improving the working efficiency is high, the safe use effect is achieved, the problem that the hole distance of manual punching is uneven is solved, when the side surface is punched, the fungus bag is punched while being turned, the punching speed is slow, the working efficiency is low, after the long needles are used up, the long needles are not easy to be stored and lost, and the long needles can be clamped at the position which is not easy to be found, the staff is hurt, and the safety factor of the use is low.

2. This bag exhaust perforating device is planted to domestic fungus, through setting up the mount, long board and locating lever, the inner wall of mount is provided with the fixture block, the draw-in groove has all been seted up to the both sides of connecting rod, the connecting rod is placed when the inner wall of mount, the fixture block joint is at the inner wall of draw-in groove, fix the inner wall at the mount with the connecting rod, avoid when not using device, the connecting rod breaks away from the mount, the clamp plate breaks away from the inner wall of rack, make the punching needle of clamp plate bottom expose in the outside, effectually avoid the staff accidental injury, when the connecting rod drives the clamp plate, pass solid fixed ring with the locating lever, the circular slot inner wall on the long board is worn to the locating lever, when making to place planting the bag, the clamp plate can not fall down, the effect of improving the factor of safety has been reached.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a front cross-sectional structure of the pressing plate of the present invention;

fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the front cut structure of the spring position of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a work table; 2. placing a rack; 3. a stepping motor; 4. a fixed block; 5. a fixing plate; 6. a retractor; 7. mounting a plate; 8. a rotating shaft; 9. a circular plate; 10. a connecting seat; 11. a connecting rod; 12. pressing a plate; 13. a perforating needle; 14. a fixed mount; 15. a long plate; 16. a circular groove; 17. positioning a rod; 18. a fixing ring; 19. a groove; 20. a spring; 21. a clamping block; 22. a card slot; 23. a bearing; 24. a fixing pin; 25. a soft cushion; 26. a handle.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the utility model discloses an exhaust perforating device for edible mushroom planting bags, which comprises a workbench 1, a placing frame 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench 1, a stepping motor 3 and a fixing block 4 are respectively arranged on both sides of the placing frame 2, a fixing plate 5 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the stepping motor 3, an expansion piece 6 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the fixing block 4 close to the placing frame 2, an installation plate 7 is fixedly connected to the expansion end of the expansion piece 6, a rotating shaft 8 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the installation plate 7, a circular plate 9 is rotatably connected to the surface of the rotating shaft 8, a connecting seat 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the placing frame 2, a connecting rod 11 is movably sleeved on the surface of the fixing shaft fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting seat 10, a pressing plate 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rod 11, a perforating needle 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pressing plate 12, and a fixing frame 14 is movably connected to the surface of the connecting rod 11, the mount 14 fixed connection is at the top of rack 2, and the both sides of mount 14 all are provided with long board 15, and circular slot 16 has been seted up to long board 15's side, and the inner wall swing joint of circular slot 16 has locating lever 17, the solid fixed ring 18 of top fixedly connected with of connecting rod 11.

Specifically, recess 19 has all been seted up to the both sides of mount 14 inner wall, the equal fixedly connected with spring 20 of the inner wall of recess 19, and spring 20 is close to the one end fixedly connected with fixture block 21 of connecting rod 11, and draw-in groove 22 has all been seted up to the both sides of connecting rod 11, and fixture block 21 joint is at the inner wall of draw-in groove 22.

In this embodiment, when connecting rod 11 was placed at the inner wall of mount 14, fixture block 21 joint was at the inner wall of draw-in groove 22, fixed connecting rod 11 at the inner wall of mount 14, avoided when not using the device, connecting rod 11 broke away from mount 14, and clamp plate 12 breaks away from the inner wall of rack 2, made the perforating needle 13 of clamp plate 12 bottom expose in the outside, effectually avoided the staff to be wounded by perforating needle 13 mistake.

Specifically, a bearing 23 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft 8, and the bearing 23 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the circular plate 9.

In this embodiment, the rotating shaft 8 is rotatably connected to the circular plate 9 through the bearing 23, and the bearing 23 can reduce the friction between the rotating shaft 8 and the circular plate 9, so that the circular plate 9 can rotate more stably.

Specifically, a fixing pin 24 is fixedly connected to a side surface of the fixing plate 5.

In this embodiment, the fixing needle 24 can fix the planting bag while the end part of the planting bag is perforated, so that the output shaft of the stepping motor 3 rotates to drive the fixing plate 5 and the fixing needle 24 to rotate, and the fixing needle 24 can drive the planting bag to rotate.

Specifically, a soft pad 25 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the fixing frame 14.

In this embodiment, the soft pad 25 has elasticity and cushioning effect, so as to prevent the connecting rod 11 from being in hard contact with the inner wall of the fixing frame 14, and reduce the wear of the components.

Specifically, one end of the connecting rod 11, which is far away from the connecting seat 10, is fixedly connected with a handle 26, and anti-slip threads are formed on the surface of the handle 26.

In this embodiment, the handle 26 is provided to facilitate hand holding, and the anti-slip pattern provided on the surface of the handle 26 can increase friction force to prevent slipping when the handle 26 is held by hand.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: when the device is used, the connecting rod 11 is lifted, the positioning rod 17 penetrates through the circular groove 16 on the long plate 15 and the fixing ring 18 at the top of the connecting rod 11, the position of the connecting rod 11 is fixed, after the position of the connecting rod 11 is fixed, a planting bag is placed inside the placing frame 2, the telescopic end of the telescopic device 6 extends out to drive the mounting plate 7 to move, the mounting plate 7 moves to drive the rotating shaft 8 and the circular plate 9 to move, the circular plate 9 is in contact with the planting bag and pushes the planting bag, one end of the planting bag is inserted by the fixing needle 24, the planting bag is fixed through the fixing plate 5, the fixing needle 24 and the circular plate 9, the positioning rod 17 is pulled out, the handle 26 is held by a hand, the handle 26 is pressed downwards, the connecting rod 11 is driven by the handle 26 to move, the connecting rod 11 drives the pressing plate 12 to move, the pressing plate 12 drives the punching needle 13 to punch a circular hole on the surface of the planting bag, the punching needles 13 at the bottom of the pressing plate 12 are uniformly distributed, so that punching is uniform, the stepping motor 3 determines the rotation angle, the speed and the direction according to the input pulse number, the stepping motor 3 rotates to drive the planting bag to rotate once, the staff can press the pressing plate 12 down once to complete uniform punching, the punching is rapid and uniform, after the use is finished, the pressing plate 12 is closed, the connecting rod 11 enters the inner wall of the fixing frame 14, the inner wall of the fixing frame 14 is provided with a clamping block 21, both sides of the connecting rod 11 are provided with clamping grooves 22, the connecting rod 11 enters the inner wall of the fixing groove, the connecting rod 11 extrudes the clamping block 21 to extrude the clamping block 21 into the clamping groove 22, when the connecting rod 11 completely enters the inner wall of the fixing frame 14, the spring 20 stretches back to push the clamping block 21 to enable the clamping block 21 to be clamped on the inner wall of the clamping groove 22, the connecting rod 11 is fixed on the inner wall of the fixing frame 14, the situation that when the device is not used, the connecting rod 11 is separated from the fixing frame 14, the pressing plate 12 is separated from the inner wall of the placing frame 2, and the punching needle 13 at the bottom of the pressing plate 12 is exposed outside is avoided, the staff accidental injury is effectively avoided, and the safety factor of the device is improved.

To sum up, this bag exhaust perforating device is planted to domestic fungus is through setting up rack 2, step motor 3, clamp plate 12 and perforating needle 13 to solve the hole distance uneven that manual punching, need punch in the side, punch to the fungus bag when stirring the fungus bag, the speed of punching is slow, work efficiency is low, and the long needle uses up the back, is difficult for accomodating and loses easily, and the long needle is lost and can be pressed from both sides in the position that is difficult for discovering, causes the staff to be pricked, the problem that factor of safety of use is low.

It should be noted that, in this document, terms such as "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a bag exhaust perforating device is planted to domestic fungus, includes workstation (1), its characterized in that: the top of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected with a placing rack (2), two sides of the placing rack (2) are respectively provided with a stepping motor (3) and a fixed block (4), an output shaft of the stepping motor (3) is fixedly connected with a fixed plate (5), the fixed block (4) is close to the side face of the placing rack (2) and is fixedly connected with an expansion piece (6), the expansion end of the expansion piece (6) is fixedly connected with a mounting plate (7), the side face of the mounting plate (7) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (8), the surface of the rotating shaft (8) is rotatably connected with a circular plate (9), the top of the placing rack (2) is fixedly connected with a connecting seat (10), a connecting rod (11) is movably sleeved on the surface of a fixed shaft fixedly connected with the inner wall of the connecting seat (10), the bottom of the connecting rod (11) is fixedly connected with a pressing plate (12), and the bottom of the pressing plate (12) is fixedly connected with a punching needle (13), the utility model discloses a rack, including rack (2), connecting rod (11), mount (14), fixing frame (14), the both sides of mount (14) all are provided with long board (15), circular slot (16) have been seted up to the side of long board (15), the inner wall swing joint of circular slot (16) has locating lever (17), the solid fixed ring (18) of top fixedly connected with of connecting rod (11).

2. The edible mushroom planting bag exhaust perforating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the improved structure is characterized in that grooves (19) are formed in two sides of the inner wall of the fixing frame (14), springs (20) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the grooves (19), one ends of the springs (20) are close to clamping blocks (21) fixedly connected to the ends of the connecting rods (11), clamping grooves (22) are formed in two sides of the connecting rods (11), and the clamping blocks (21) are clamped on the inner wall of the clamping grooves (22).

3. The edible mushroom planting bag exhaust perforating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the surface of the rotating shaft (8) is fixedly connected with a bearing (23), and the bearing (23) is fixedly connected to the side face of the circular plate (9).

4. The edible mushroom planting bag exhaust perforating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a fixing needle (24) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the fixing plate (5).

5. The edible mushroom planting bag exhaust perforating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the inner wall of the fixed frame (14) is fixedly connected with a soft pad (25).

6. The edible mushroom planting bag exhaust perforating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: one end of the connecting rod (11) far away from the connecting seat (10) is fixedly connected with a handle (26), and anti-skid grains are arranged on the surface of the handle (26).