CN214382730U

CN214382730U - Energy-concerving and environment-protective type construction waste processing apparatus

Info

Publication number: CN214382730U
Application number: CN202120013137.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘嘉伟
Original assignee: Qingdao Beiyuan Environmental Protection Building Materials Co ltd
Current assignee: Qingdao Beiyuan Environmental Protection Building Materials Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-01-05
Filing date: 2021-01-05
Publication date: 2021-10-12
Anticipated expiration: 2031-01-05

Abstract

The utility model discloses an energy-concerving and environment-protective type building waste processing apparatus belongs to the environmental protection technology field, including base and water storage box, upper end one side fixed mounting of base has the water storage box, and the upper end opposite side fixed mounting of base has the shell, and the surface one side embedding of shell is provided with the discharge gate, and one side fixed mounting of shell has driving motor, and the upper end embedding of shell is provided with the feed inlet. The utility model discloses a two rubbing crushers start, through the recess on surface agrees with the setting each other, make surperficial concrete piece can effectually be smashed, smash the concrete piece water conservancy diversion to the top of mill after accomplishing the back and will smash through two guide plates that are equipped with below, then start through the mill to the triangle-shaped tooth that is equipped with through the surface can effectually carry out milling once more with the concrete piece after smashing, makes it become powdered.

Description

Energy-concerving and environment-protective type construction waste processing apparatus

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the environmental protection, specifically be an energy-concerving and environment-protective type construction waste processing apparatus.

Background

The site selection of most urban building waste stacking sites is random to a great extent, a great deal of potential safety hazards are left, the construction sites nearby become temporary stacking sites for building waste, the coarse and fine aggregates are produced by using waste building concrete and waste masonry, the coarse and fine aggregates can be used for producing concrete and mortar with corresponding strength levels or preparing building material products such as building blocks, wall boards and floor tiles due to the fact that construction is convenient and due protection measures are lacked, the coarse and fine aggregates can be used for highway pavement base layers after solidification materials are added, the site is more centralized due to the fact that building waste stacking is carried out, traffic is inconvenient, a building waste crusher is suggested to be selected, the device carries out multistage crushing on various large-scale materials, the occupied area of the device is small, and a great amount of capital construction and site moving cost can be saved; the construction waste crusher can crush materials on site without transporting the materials away from the site and then crushing the materials, so that the transportation cost of the materials is greatly reduced, and the construction waste crusher can be designed and modified according to the actual site and is very suitable for crushing construction waste.

The construction waste refers to residue, waste soil, waste materials, sludge and other wastes generated in the process of constructing, laying, dismantling and repairing various buildings, structures, pipe networks and the like by construction, construction units or individuals, but because the existing buildings are dismantled a lot, a lot of waste gas concrete blocks are generated, at this time, in order to reduce part of cost, the concrete blocks are required to be recycled, and because the effect of the waste concrete blocks after being recycled and stirred is better, the waste concrete blocks are required to be crushed and milled for many times when being crushed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a: in order to solve the problems that the crushing effect of the existing construction waste treatment device is not good enough and dust cannot be effectively prevented from being raised, an energy-saving and environment-friendly construction waste treatment device is provided.

The utility model adopts the technical scheme as follows: the utility model provides an energy-concerving and environment-protective type construction waste processing apparatus, includes base and water storage box, upper end one side fixed mounting of base has the water storage box, the upper end opposite side fixed mounting of base has the shell, the surface one side embedding of shell is provided with the discharge gate, one side fixed mounting of shell has driving motor, the upper end embedding of shell is provided with the feed inlet.

Wherein, the inside below fixed mounting that is close to the feed inlet of shell has the rubbing crusher, the inside below one side fixed mounting that is close to the rubbing crusher of shell has the guide plate, the inside below fixed mounting that is close to the guide plate of shell has the mill, and the quantity of rubbing crusher is two, and is respectively to being the setting, and the recess on surface agrees with the setting each other, and the guide plate quantity that the below was equipped with is two, sets up respectively in the below both sides of rubbing crusher.

Wherein, one side embedding of water storage box is provided with the water pipe, the inside bottom of water storage box is rotated and is connected with first agitator, the inside below fixed mounting that is close to the mill of shell has annular water pipe, and the lower extreme embedding of annular water pipe is provided with a plurality of shower nozzle, and the supporting water pump that is provided with of one end of water pipe, and the one end of water pipe extends to the inside bottom of water storage box always.

Wherein, the inside bottom embedding of shell is provided with the cavity, the inside embedding of cavity is provided with the heater strip, the inside bottom of cavity is rotated and is connected with screw feeder, and the quantity of stirring bull stick is two, and wear to insert about being and establish, and the one end of stirring bull stick carries out the transmission through transmission belt and connects, and the stirring bull stick is connected with driving motor.

Wherein, the surface of the spiral feeder is provided with a spiral twisting blade.

Wherein, pass through control switch and external power electric connection between first agitator and driving motor, rubbing crusher, attrition mill, water pump, heater strip and the spiral feeder.

To sum up, owing to adopted above-mentioned technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses in, start through two rubbing crushers, through the recess on surface agrees with the setting each other, make surperficial concrete piece can effectually be smashed, smash the concrete piece water conservancy diversion to the top of mill after accomplishing the back and will smash through two guide plates that are equipped with below, then start through the mill to the triangle-shaped tooth that is equipped with through the surface can effectually carry out milling once more with the concrete piece after smashing, make it become powdered.

2. The utility model discloses in, the water pump that sets up is supporting to lead to pipe one end starts, leads to pipe with the water source and carries to the annular water pipe in, makes the water source spout from a plurality of shower nozzle department of annular water pipe bottom to water the concrete piece after smashing, prevent that the concrete piece after smashing from piling up too much and producing a large amount of raise dusts.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall surface structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall internal structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a side view structure of the middle ring-shaped water pipe of the present invention.

The labels in the figure are: 1. a base; 2. a water storage tank; 201. a water pipe; 202. a first stirrer; 3. a housing; 301. a discharge port; 302. a drive motor; 303. a feed inlet; 4. a pulverizer; 401. a baffle; 5. a mill; 6. an annular water pipe; 7. a cavity; 701. heating wires; 702. a stirring rotating rod; 703. a screw feeder.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance; furthermore, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, as they may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

The utility model discloses in:

referring to fig. 1-3, an energy-saving and environment-friendly construction waste treatment device comprises a base 1 and a water storage tank 2, wherein the water storage tank 2 is fixedly installed on one side of the upper end of the base 1, an outer shell 3 is fixedly installed on the other side of the upper end of the base 1, a discharge hole 301 is embedded in one side of the surface of the outer shell 3, a driving motor 302 is fixedly installed on one side of the outer shell 3, and a feed inlet 303 is embedded in the upper end of the outer shell 3.

Referring to fig. 2, further, a crusher 4 is fixedly installed inside the housing 3 below the feed inlet 303, a guide plate 401 is fixedly installed inside the housing 3 below the crusher 4, a mill 5 is fixedly installed inside the housing 3 below the guide plate 401, the number of crushers 4 is two, and the two crushers are respectively arranged in pairs, and the grooves on the surface are mutually matched, and the number of guide plates 401 below the two crushers 401 are respectively arranged on the two sides below the crusher 4, when concrete blocks are processed, the concrete blocks are firstly put in from the feed inlet 303, then the two crushers 4 are started, the concrete blocks on the surface can be effectively crushed through the mutual matching of the grooves on the surface, and the crushed concrete blocks are guided to the upper side of the mill 5 through the two guide plates 401 below the crushed concrete blocks after the crushing is completed, the mill 5 is then started so that the crushed concrete mass can be effectively milled again into powder by the triangular teeth provided on the surface.

Referring to fig. 1-3, further, a water pipe 201 is embedded in one side of the water storage tank 2, a first stirrer 202 is rotatably connected to the inner bottom of the water storage tank 2, an annular water pipe 6 is fixedly installed in the inner portion of the housing 3 near the lower portion of the grinding mill 5, and the lower end of the annular water pipe 6 is embedded with a plurality of spray heads, one end of the water pipe 201 is provided with a water pump in a matching way, one end of the water pipe 201 extends to the inner bottom of the water storage tank 2, when the concrete block is crushed into powder, the concrete block can fall into the cavity 7 at the bottom inside the shell 3 through inertia, at this time, a water pump arranged at one end of the water pipe 201 is started to convey water into the annular water pipe 6 through the water pipe 201, so that the water is sprayed out from a plurality of nozzles at the bottom of the annular water pipe 6, thereby water the concrete piece after smashing, prevent that the concrete piece after smashing from piling up too much and producing a large amount of raise dust.

Referring to fig. 2, further, a cavity 7 is embedded in the bottom of the housing 3, a heating wire 701 is embedded in the cavity 7, a screw feeder 703 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the cavity 7, and the number of the stirring rotating rods 702 is two, and the stirring rotating rods are inserted from top to bottom, and one end of the stirring rotating rod 702 is connected by a transmission belt in a transmission way, and the stirring rotating rod 702 is connected with the driving motor 302, when the poured concrete block is stirred, the driving motor 302 is started to drive a stirring rotating rod 702 to rotate, at this time, the other stirring rotating rod 702 is indirectly driven to synchronously rotate through the transmission belt, thereby mixing and stirring the poured concrete blocks, and in the stirring process, the heating wires 701 are started, thereby can carry out the micro-heating to the concrete piece, the effect that can effectual supplementary mixing stirring.

Referring to fig. 2, a spiral blade is provided on the surface of the screw feeder 703, and the concrete mass at the bottom inside the cavity 7 can be effectively mixed and stirred by the spiral blade provided on the surface of the screw feeder 703.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, further, the first stirrer 202 and the driving motor 302, the pulverizer 4, the grinding mill 5, a water pump, through control switch and external power supply electric connection between heater strip and the screw feeder 703, through first stirrer 202 and driving motor 302, the pulverizer 4, the grinding mill 5, a water pump, heater strip and screw feeder 703 and external power supply electric connection, thereby can carry out a lot of crushing milling with the concrete piece effectually, and can water the water source, make it can not produce the raise dust when the stirring, prevent that dust from producing the pollution to external air.

The working principle is as follows: firstly, when concrete blocks are treated, the concrete blocks are firstly put into a feeding port 303, then two crushers 4 are started, the grooves on the surfaces are matched with each other, so that the concrete blocks on the surfaces can be effectively crushed, the crushed concrete blocks are guided to the upper part of a grinding mill 5 through two guide plates 401 arranged below after the crushing is finished, then the grinding mill 5 is started, so that the crushed concrete blocks can be effectively ground again through triangular teeth arranged on the surfaces to be powdered, next, the concrete blocks fall into a cavity 7 at the bottom inside a shell 3 through inertia after being crushed into the powder, then a water pump arranged at one end of a water pipe 201 in a matching way is started, a water source is conveyed into an annular water pipe 6 through the water pipe 201, so that the water source is sprayed out from a plurality of nozzles at the bottom of the annular water pipe 6, thereby water the concrete piece after smashing, prevent that the concrete piece after smashing from piling up too much and producing a large amount of raise dust, finally, start through driving motor 302, drive a stirring bull stick 702 and rotate, at this moment, through the indirect another stirring bull stick 702 of drive of transmission belt and carry out synchronous rotation, thereby mix the stirring to the concrete piece after watering, and at the in-process of stirring, start through heater strip 701, thereby can carry out the micro-heating to the concrete piece, the effect that can effectual supplementary mix the stirring, and the spiral hinge leaf that is equipped with through auger delivery 703 surface, can effectually mix the stirring to the concrete piece of the inside bottom of cavity 7.

The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention, as any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an energy-concerving and environment-protective type building waste processing apparatus, includes base (1) and water storage box (2), upper end one side fixed mounting of base (1) has water storage box (2), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a portable electronic device, including base (1), the upper end opposite side fixed mounting of base (1) has shell (3), the embedding of surface one side of shell (3) is provided with discharge gate (301), one side fixed mounting of shell (3) has driving motor (302), the upper end embedding of shell (3) is provided with feed inlet (303).

2. The energy-saving environment-friendly construction waste disposal device according to claim 1, wherein: the inside of shell (3) is close to below fixed mounting of feed inlet (303) has rubbing crusher (4), the inside of shell (3) is close to below one side fixed mounting of rubbing crusher (4) has guide plate (401), the inside below fixed mounting that is close to guide plate (401) of shell (3) has mill (5), and the quantity of rubbing crusher (4) is two, and respectively to being the setting, and the recess on surface agrees with the setting each other, and guide plate (401) quantity that the below was equipped with is two, sets up respectively in the below both sides of rubbing crusher (4).

3. The energy-saving environment-friendly construction waste disposal device according to claim 1, wherein: one side embedding of water storage box (2) is provided with water pipe (201), the inside bottom of water storage box (2) is rotated and is connected with first agitator (202), the inside of shell (3) is close to the below fixed mounting of attrition mill (5) and is provided with annular water pipe (6), and the lower extreme embedding of annular water pipe (6) is provided with a plurality of shower nozzle, and the supporting water pump that is provided with of one end of water pipe (201), and the one end of water pipe (201) extends to the inside bottom of water storage box (2) always.

4. The energy-saving environment-friendly construction waste disposal device according to claim 1, wherein: the inside bottom embedding of shell (3) is provided with cavity (7), the inside embedding of cavity (7) is provided with heater strip (701), the inside bottom of cavity (7) is rotated and is connected with screw feeder (703), and the quantity of stirring bull stick (702) is two, wears to insert about being and establishes and put, and the one end of stirring bull stick (702) carries out the transmission through the transmission belt and connects, and stirs bull stick (702) and is connected with driving motor (302).

5. The energy-saving and environment-friendly construction waste treatment device as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the surface of the spiral feeder (703) is provided with a spiral twisting blade.

6. An energy-saving environment-friendly construction waste disposal device as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the first stirrer (202), the driving motor (302), the pulverizer (4), the grinding mill (5), the water pump, the heating wire and the spiral feeder (703) are electrically connected with an external power supply through a control switch.