CN214358152U

CN214358152U - Categorised recovery unit of domestic waste

Info

Publication number: CN214358152U
Application number: CN202120237640.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 谢建明
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-01-28
Filing date: 2021-01-28
Publication date: 2021-10-08
Anticipated expiration: 2031-01-28

Abstract

A household garbage classification and recovery device comprises a box body, a collection box, a feeding pipe, a material guide box, a moving mechanism and a shielding mechanism, wherein a placing cavity and a feeding port are arranged in the box body; the material guide box is arranged in the placing cavity and is positioned above the collecting box, and a material guide funnel and a material outlet which are communicated with the interior of the material guide box are arranged on the material guide box; the moving mechanism is arranged in the placing cavity and is in driving connection with the material guiding box; the shielding mechanism comprises a driving part and a baffle arranged at the discharge outlet, and the driving part is arranged on the material guide box and is in driving connection with the baffle; before using, the discharge gate is closed to the baffle lid, and guide funnel switch-on inlet pipe, rubbish get into the guide box through feed inlet, inlet pipe and guide funnel after, remove the guide box through moving mechanism, order about the guide funnel and break away from the inlet pipe and make the bin outlet remove to the collection box top that corresponds, order about the baffle through the drive division this moment and open the bin outlet for rubbish in the guide box falls to this collection box in.

Description

Categorised recovery unit of domestic waste

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a categorised technical field that retrieves of domestic waste specifically is a categorised recovery unit of domestic waste.

Background

Household garbage is waste generated in daily life or activities for providing services to daily life, and recyclable garbage such as metal, plastic, glass and the like generally exists in the waste, and the recyclable garbage needs to be sorted and recycled according to types.

The existing garbage can on the market is generally divided into a recyclable garbage can and an unrecoverable garbage can, so that the recyclable garbage can be rarely classified, the recyclable garbage can is stacked in the same garbage can, and the later sorting by recycling personnel is not facilitated; therefore, a plurality of different types of garbage boxes need to be placed at the same time to be used for loading recoverable garbage such as metal, plastic and glass respectively, and then classification placement of the recoverable garbage is achieved.

However, as the types of the garbage cans are more, on one hand, the garbage cans are inconvenient to be intensively treated, so that the recycling personnel need to clean the garbage cans one by one in the recycling process, and the workload of the recycling personnel is increased; on the other hand, the design of a plurality of garbage cans influences the market appearance.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

For solving the above problem, the utility model provides a categorised recovery unit of domestic waste has solved the problem of mentioning in the background art.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a household garbage classification and recovery device comprises a box body, a collection box, a feeding pipe, a material guide box, a moving mechanism, a shielding mechanism and a control panel, wherein a placing cavity and a feeding hole communicated with the outside and the placing cavity are formed in the box body; the plurality of collecting boxes are arranged and are all arranged at the bottom of the placing cavity; the feeding pipe is arranged at the feeding port; a material guide cavity is formed in the material guide box, a material guide funnel communicated with the material guide cavity is arranged at the top end of the material guide box, and a material outlet communicated with the material guide cavity is formed in the bottom end of the material guide box; the material guide box is movably arranged in the placing cavity and is positioned above the collecting box, so that the material guide funnel has a first state of being communicated with the feeding pipe and a second state of being separated from the feeding pipe, and when the material guide funnel is in the second state, the discharge port can be moved above the collecting boxes one by one; the moving mechanism is arranged in the placing cavity and is in driving connection with the material guide box so as to drive the material guide box to move in the placing cavity; the shielding mechanism comprises a baffle and a driving part, the baffle is arranged at the discharge port, and the driving part is arranged on the material guide box and is in driving connection with the baffle so as to drive the baffle to open or close the discharge port; the control panel is installed place the intracavity, just the control panel with moving mechanism with drive division electric connection.

Preferably, the feeding mechanism comprises a mounting seat, a first motor and a conveyor belt, wherein a mounting groove is formed in the bottom of the inner side of the feeding pipe, the mounting seat is arranged in the mounting groove, the conveyor belt can be wound on the mounting seat in a rotating mode, and a belt body of the conveyor belt is arranged in the feeding pipe; the first motor is arranged on the mounting seat and electrically connected with the control panel, and the output end of the first motor is in driving connection with the conveyor belt so as to drive the conveyor belt to run and further convey the garbage in the feeding pipe into the material guide hopper.

Preferably, the moving mechanism comprises a base, a second motor, a screw shaft and a slider, the base is horizontally installed in the placing cavity and vertically arranged above the plurality of collecting boxes, and a sliding chute is arranged on the base; the screw shaft is rotatably arranged in the chute, the sliding block is slidably arranged in the chute and is in threaded connection with the screw shaft, and the sliding block is fixedly connected with the material guide box of the collection box; the second motor is installed on the base and electrically connected with the control board, and an output shaft of the second motor is in driving connection with the screw shaft so as to drive the material guide box to move along the length direction of the chute, drive one end of a material guide funnel on the material guide box to be separated from or communicated with the material inlet pipe, and enable the material outlet to move above the collection boxes one by one.

Preferably, the drive division includes third motor and driving piece, the baffle is rotationally installed in the bin outlet, the third motor is installed on the guide box and with control panel electric connection, driving piece one end with the output shaft of third motor, the other end of driving piece runs through the guide box and with the baffle is connected, through the third motor orders about the baffle rotates to open or close the bin outlet.

Preferably, the material guide box is arranged on the guide box, the control panel is electrically connected with the guide box, and the monitoring end of the infrared sensor penetrates through the guide box and corresponds to the material guide cavity.

Preferably, still include touch display screen, touch display screen installs on the box, just touch display screen with control panel electric connection.

Preferably, the bottom of the box body is provided with a plurality of universal brake wheels.

Preferably, the bottom of the box body is also provided with a fetching opening communicated with the placing cavity and the outside, and the fetching opening is provided with a box door in a turnover way.

Preferably, the bottom of the placing cavity is provided with a slide rail, the slide rail extends towards the direction of the object taking opening, the collecting box is provided with a slide bar, and the slide rail is connected with the slide bar in a sliding manner, so that the collecting box can be slidably arranged in the placing cavity and can slide out of the object taking opening to the outside; the slide rail corresponds a plurality of the collection box is equipped with the multiunit.

Preferably, a handle is arranged on the box door.

(III) advantageous effects

The utility model provides a household garbage classification and recovery device, which is characterized in that a plurality of collecting boxes are designed at the bottom of a placing cavity of a box body in a centralized way for loading different types of recoverable garbage; the guide hopper is arranged on the guide box, so that the recyclable garbage placed in the feed pipe can be guided and conveyed into the guide cavity, and the shielding mechanism is arranged at the discharge opening of the guide box and used for controlling the discharge opening to be closed, so that the guide box has the effect of temporarily storing the recyclable garbage; finally, the material guide boxes are moved to the positions above the corresponding collecting boxes by designing the moving mechanism, and the blocking mechanism is used for controlling the discharge opening to be opened, so that different types of recyclable garbage can fall into the corresponding collecting boxes; therefore, the utility model provides a categorised recovery unit of domestic waste will carry out centralized processing to different types of recoverable rubbish, reduces recovery personnel's work load on the one hand, improves work efficiency, and on the other hand is because a plurality of collection boxes are integrated in the box for the box is clean and tidy generous, avoids influencing the appearance in the market.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description, do not constitute a limitation of the invention, in which:

fig. 1 shows a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 shows a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 shows a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 4 shows a first internal structure diagram of the present invention;

fig. 5 shows a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention;

fig. 6 shows a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention;

fig. 7 shows a fourth schematic internal structure of the present invention;

fig. 8 shows a schematic structural view of the feed pipe and the feeding mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 9 shows a schematic structural view of the material guiding box and the moving mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of the material guiding box of the present invention;

fig. 11 shows a cross-sectional view of a guide box of the present invention;

fig. 12 shows a schematic structural diagram of the collecting box of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a box body 1, a placement cavity 10, a feed inlet 10a, a fetching port 10b, a sliding rail 10h, a box door 1M, a handle 1M0, a coded lock 1S, a universal brake wheel 1W, a collection box 2, a sliding strip 2h, a feed pipe 3, a mounting groove 30, a guide box 4, a guide cavity 40, a discharge port 40a, a guide funnel 4L, a moving mechanism 5, a base 51, a sliding chute 510, a second motor 52, a screw shaft 53, a sliding block 54, a shielding mechanism 6, a driving part 61, a third motor 611, a driving part 612, a baffle 62, a control board 7, a touch display screen 7Q, a feeding mechanism 8, a first motor 81, a mounting seat 82, a conveying belt 83 and an infrared sensor 9.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to the attached drawings 1-11, a household garbage classification and recovery device comprises a box body 1, a collection box 2, a feeding pipe 3, a material guiding box 4, a moving mechanism 5, a shielding mechanism 6 and a control panel 7, wherein a placing cavity 10 and a feeding hole 10a for communicating the outside with the placing cavity 10 are arranged inside the box body 1; the collection boxes 2 are provided with a plurality of boxes which are all arranged at the bottom of the placing cavity 10; the feeding pipe 3 is arranged at the feeding port 10 a; a material guide cavity 40 is arranged in the material guide box 4, a material guide funnel 4L communicated with the material guide cavity 40 is arranged at the top end of the material guide box 4, and a material outlet 40a communicated with the material guide cavity 40 is arranged at the bottom end of the material guide box 4; the material guide box 4 is movably arranged in the placing cavity 10 and is positioned above the collecting boxes 2, so that the material guide funnel 4L has a first state of being communicated with the material inlet pipe 3 and a second state of being separated from the material inlet pipe 3, and when the material guide funnel 4L is in the second state, the material outlet 40a can be moved above the collecting boxes 2 one by one; the moving mechanism 5 is arranged in the placing cavity 10 and is in driving connection with the material guide box 4 so as to drive the material guide box 4 to move in the placing cavity 10; the shielding mechanism 6 comprises a baffle plate 62 and a driving part 61, the baffle plate 62 is arranged at the discharge port 40a, and the driving part 61 is installed on the material guide box 4 and is in driving connection with the baffle plate 62 so as to drive the baffle plate 62 to open or close the discharge port 40 a; the control board 7 is installed in the placing cavity 10, and the control board 7 is electrically connected with the moving mechanism 5 and the driving part 61.

Wherein, a plurality of being equipped with of collecting box 2 correspond the recoverable rubbish of multiple classification respectively, for convenient understanding, the embodiment of the utility model provides a collecting box 2 is equipped with threely, collects box, plastics and collects the box and glass and collect the box for the metal respectively.

In the normal state, the material guiding funnel 4L is in the first state, that is, the material guiding funnel 4L is connected to the feeding pipe 3, and the baffle plate 62 closes the discharge opening 40 a; when a user puts the metal garbage into the feeding hole 10a, the metal garbage sequentially passes through the feeding pipe 3 and the guide funnel 4L to enter the guide cavity 40 of the guide box 4, and the metal garbage is accumulated in the guide cavity 40 because the discharge hole 40a is closed at the moment; after the material guide cavity 40 is fully piled with the metal garbage, the control panel 7 starts the moving mechanism 5 to drive the material guide box 4 to move to the upper part of the metal collecting box, in the process, the material guide funnel 4L moves from the first state to the second state, the discharge opening 40a is transferred to the upper part of the metal collecting box, at the moment, the baffle plate 62 is driven by the driving part 61 to open the discharge opening 40a, and the metal garbage in the material guide cavity 40 falls into the metal collecting box through the discharge opening 40a under the action of gravity; after all the metal garbage in the material guide cavity 40 falls into the metal collecting box, the driving part 61 drives the baffle plate 62 to cover the discharge port 40a again, the moving mechanism 5 is started through the control panel 7, and the material guide box 4 is driven to return to the original position, so that the material guide funnel 4L is moved from the second state to the first state.

Similarly, if the recyclable waste is glass waste, the guide box 4 is driven to move to the upper part of the glass collection box by the moving mechanism 5 after the material guide cavity 40 is filled with the glass waste, and the baffle 62 is driven by the driving part 61 to open the discharge opening 40 a.

Particularly, the utility model discloses in order to save space, when guide funnel 4L was in the first state, the box was collected to plastics was located bin outlet 40a below, and if consequently the recoverable rubbish of putting into be plastic refuse, after guide chamber 40 was piled up, can directly open bin outlet 40a through drive portion 61 drive baffle 62 for plastic refuse falls into in the box is collected to plastics.

It should be noted that the utility model discloses do not restrict to the number and the arrangement of collecting box 2 in the reality, the producer can set up the number of collecting box 2 according to market demand.

In summary, the utility model designs a plurality of collecting boxes 2 at the bottom of the placing cavity 10 of the box body 1 for loading different types of recoverable garbage; the material guide hopper 4L is arranged on the material guide box 4, so that the recyclable garbage placed in the material inlet pipe 3 can be guided and conveyed into the material guide cavity 40, and the shielding mechanism 6 is arranged at the material outlet 40a of the material guide box 4 and used for controlling the material outlet 40a to be closed, so that the material guide box 4 has the function of temporarily storing the recyclable garbage; finally, the moving mechanism 5 is designed to move the material guiding boxes 4 to the upper parts of the corresponding collecting boxes 2, and the shielding mechanism 6 is used to control the opening of the discharge port 40a, so that different types of recyclable garbage can fall into the corresponding collecting boxes 2; therefore, the utility model provides a categorised recovery unit of domestic waste will carry out centralized processing to different types of recoverable rubbish, reduces recovery personnel's work load on the one hand, improves work efficiency, and on the other hand is because a plurality of collection boxes 2 are integrated in box 1 for box 1 is clean and tidy generous, avoids influencing the appearance in the market.

Referring to fig. 7-8, the feeding device 8 is further included, the feeding device 8 includes a mounting seat 82, a first motor 81 and a conveyor belt 83, a mounting groove 30 is formed at the bottom of the inner side of the feeding pipe 3, the mounting seat 82 is installed in the mounting groove 30, the conveyor belt 83 is rotatable and can be wound on the mounting seat 82, and a belt body of the conveyor belt 83 is placed in the feeding pipe 3; the first motor 81 is disposed on the mounting seat 82 and electrically connected to the control board 7, and an output end of the first motor 81 is drivingly connected to the conveyor belt 83 to drive the conveyor belt 83 to move, so as to transport the garbage in the feeding pipe 3 to the material guiding funnel 4L.

In conclusion, the design of the feeding mechanism 8 can automatically convey the garbage in the feeding pipe 3 to the material guiding funnel 4L, and the first motor 81 is electrically connected with the control board 7, so that the user can conveniently control the operation state of the first motor 81 through the control board 7, and further drive the feeding mechanism 8 to open and close.

Referring to fig. 7 to 9, the moving mechanism 5 includes a base 51, a second motor 52, a screw shaft 53 and a slider 54, the base 51 is horizontally installed in the placing cavity 10 and vertically disposed above the plurality of collecting boxes 2, and the base 51 is provided with a chute 510; the screw shaft 53 is rotatably arranged in the chute 510, the slide block 54 is slidably arranged in the chute 510 and is in threaded connection with the screw shaft 53, and the slide block 54 is fixedly connected with the material guiding box 4 of the collecting box 2; the second motor 52 is installed on the base 51 and electrically connected to the control board 7, and an output shaft of the second motor 52 is drivingly connected to the screw shaft 53 to drive the material guiding box 4 to move along the length direction of the chute 510, so as to drive one end of the material guiding funnel 4L on the material guiding box 4 to be separated from or connected to the material feeding pipe 3, and to move the material discharging opening 40a above the plurality of collecting boxes 2 one by one.

When the device is used, the control board 7 drives the second motor 52, the second motor 52 drives the screw shaft 53 to rotate, and further drives the slider 54 and the material guiding box 4 connected with the slider 54 to move along the length direction of the chute 510, so that the material guiding funnel 4L on the material guiding box 4 has a first state of being communicated with the feeding pipe 3 and a second state of being separated from the feeding pipe 3; and the screw rod and the sliding block 54 are in threaded connection design, so that material guiding and moving to a proper position can be accurately driven.

Referring to fig. 9-11, the driving part 61 includes a third motor 611 and a driving member 612, the baffle 62 is rotatably installed in the discharge port 40a, the third motor 611 is installed on the material guiding box 4 and electrically connected to the control board 7, one end of the driving member 612 is connected to an output shaft of the third motor 611, the other end of the driving member 612 penetrates the material guiding box 4 and is connected to the baffle 62, and the third motor 611 drives the baffle 62 to rotate to open or close the discharge port 40 a.

Referring to fig. 10-11, the present invention further includes an infrared sensor 9, the infrared sensor 9 is installed on the material guiding box 4 and electrically connected to the control board, and the monitoring end of the infrared sensor 9 penetrates through the material guiding box 4 and is disposed corresponding to the material guiding cavity 40. Specifically, after the recyclable waste enters the material guide cavity 40 through the material guide funnel 4L, the infrared sensor 9 sends a signal to the control board 7, the control board 7 sends a signal to the driving part 61, and the driving part drives the baffle plate 62 to close the discharge opening 40 a; when the material guiding box 4 moves to a proper position and a user operates the driving part 61 through the control panel 7 to drive the baffle plate 62 to open the discharge opening 40a, the recyclable garbage in the material guiding cavity 40 sequentially falls into the corresponding collecting box 2 through the discharge opening 40 a; when the recyclable garbage in the material guiding cavity 40 completely falls to the collecting box 2, the infrared sensor 9 detects that the material guiding cavity 40 is in a cavity state, and sends a signal to the control board 7 again, and the control board 7 receives the signal and sends a signal to the driving part 61, so that the control part drives the baffle plate 62 to close the discharge opening 40a again.

In summary, the design of the infrared sensor 9 can monitor whether the garbage enters the material guiding cavity 40 and whether the garbage exists in the material guiding cavity 40, so as to control the baffle 62 to close the material outlet 40 a.

Referring to fig. 1-5, for the convenience of the user to control each component through the control panel 7, the utility model discloses in still including touch display screen 7Q, touch display screen 7Q installs on box 1, and touch display screen 7Q and control panel 7 electric connection.

Specifically, in the using process, a user can operate the touch control screen to control the operating states of the first motor 81, the second motor 52 and the third motor 611, and further control the operation of the feeding mechanism 8, the moving mechanism 5 and the driving part 61, respectively, so that the recyclable garbage in the feeding pipe 3 falls into the material guiding box 4, and the specific position of the material guiding box 4 is adjusted.

It should be noted that, since the technology of controlling the operation of the components such as the motor through the touch display screen 7Q and the control board 7 is a common technology, detailed description about the specific circuit structure and related procedures thereof is omitted in this application.

Referring to the attached drawings 1-2, the bottom of the box body 1 is provided with a plurality of universal brake wheels 1W so as to improve the flexibility of the box body 1 and facilitate the movement of the household garbage classification and recovery device.

Referring to fig. 1-6, in order to facilitate the recycling personnel to take out the collecting box 2 in the placing cavity 10, the bottom of the box body 1 is further provided with a fetching opening 10b communicating the placing cavity 10 with the outside, and a box door 1M is arranged at the fetching opening 10b in a turnover manner; after the recovery personnel turn over the box door 1M and open the taking-out port, the collection boxes 2 can be drawn out from the placing cavity 10 one by one to the outside; through 1M lid of chamber door and closing get thing mouth 10b and can enclose a plurality of collection boxes 2 and close in putting chamber 10, avoid collecting the recoverable rubbish in the box 2 and receive external pollution.

In particular, in order to avoid opening the box door 1M at will, the box door 1M is further provided with a coded lock 1S matched with the box body 1 for use, a lock catch of the coded lock 1S can abut against the side wall of the box body 1, a correct code needs to be input to enable the lock catch to be separated from the side wall of the box body 1 to open the box door 1M, and the design can prevent non-recovery personnel from taking away articles in the collection box 2.

It should be noted that the combination lock 1S belongs to the prior art and the technology that should be understood by those skilled in the art, and therefore, the detailed structure thereof will not be described in detail in the present application.

In particular, the door 1M is provided with a handle 1M0 to facilitate opening of the door 1M.

Referring to fig. 3, fig. 6 and fig. 12, the bottom of the placing cavity 10 is provided with a slide rail 10h, the slide rail 10h is designed to extend towards the object taking opening 10b, the collecting box 2 is provided with a slide bar 2h, and the slide rail 10h is connected with the slide bar 2h in a sliding manner, so that the collecting box 2 can be slidably installed in the placing cavity 10 and can slide out from the object taking opening 10b to the outside; the slide rail 10h is provided with a plurality of sets corresponding to the plurality of collecting boxes 2.

The cooperation design of slide rail 10h and spout 510 can avoid on the one hand when placing collection box 2 in placing chamber 10, and the skew takes place for the position of collecting box 2, and the personnel of conveniently retrieving will collect box 2 on the one hand from placing chamber 10 interior roll-off external.

It should also be noted that while the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the application, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a categorised recovery unit of domestic waste which characterized in that includes:

the box body (1), a placing cavity (10) and a feeding hole (10a) communicated with the outside and the placing cavity (10) are arranged in the box body (1);

a plurality of collecting boxes (2) are arranged, and are all arranged at the bottom of the placing cavity (10);

a feed pipe (3), the feed pipe (3) being mounted at the feed inlet (10 a);

the material guide box (4), a material guide cavity (40) is arranged inside the material guide box (4), a material guide funnel (4L) communicated with the material guide cavity (40) is arranged at the top end of the material guide box (4), and a material discharge opening (40a) communicated with the material guide cavity (40) is arranged at the bottom end of the material guide box (4); the material guide box (4) is movably arranged in the placing cavity (10) and is positioned above the collecting boxes (2), so that the material guide funnel (4L) has a first state of being communicated with the material inlet pipe (3) and a second state of being separated from the material inlet pipe (3), and when the material guide funnel (4L) is in the second state, the material outlet (40a) can be moved above the collecting boxes (2) one by one;

the moving mechanism (5) is installed in the placing cavity (10) and is in driving connection with the material guide box (4) so as to drive the material guide box (4) to move in the placing cavity (10);

the shielding mechanism (6) comprises a driving part (61) and a baffle plate (62), the baffle plate (62) is arranged at the material outlet (40a), and the driving part (61) is installed on the guide box (4) and is in driving connection with the baffle plate (62) so as to drive the baffle plate (62) to open or close the material outlet (40 a);

the control panel (7), the control panel (7) is installed place in chamber (10), just control panel (7) with moving mechanism (5) with drive division (61) electric connection.

2. The household garbage classifying and recycling device according to claim 1, further comprising a feeding mechanism (8), wherein the feeding mechanism (8) comprises a first motor (81), a mounting seat (82) and a conveyor belt (83), a mounting groove (30) is formed in the bottom of the inner side of the feeding pipe (3), the mounting seat (82) is arranged in the mounting groove (30), the conveyor belt (83) is rotatably wound on the mounting seat (82), and a belt body of the conveyor belt (83) is arranged in the feeding pipe (3); the first motor (81) is arranged on the mounting seat (82) and electrically connected with the control panel (7), and the output end of the first motor (81) is in driving connection with the conveyor belt (83) to drive the conveyor belt (83) to run, so that the garbage in the feeding pipe (3) is conveyed into the material guide hopper (4L).

3. The household garbage classifying and recycling device according to claim 1, wherein the moving mechanism (5) comprises a base (51), a second motor (52), a screw shaft (53) and a slide block (54), the base (51) is horizontally installed in the placing cavity (10) and vertically arranged above the plurality of collecting boxes (2), and the base (51) is provided with a sliding chute (510); the screw shaft (53) is rotatably installed in the chute (510), the sliding block (54) is slidably installed in the chute (510) and is in threaded connection with the screw shaft (53), and the sliding block (54) is fixedly connected with the guide box (4) of the collection box (2); the second motor (52) is mounted on the base (51) and electrically connected with the control board (7), and an output shaft of the second motor (52) is in driving connection with the screw shaft (53) to drive the material guide box (4) to move along the length direction of the chute (510), so as to drive one end of a material guide funnel (4L) on the material guide box (4) to be separated from or communicated with the material feeding pipe (3), and enable the material discharge port (40a) to move above the collection boxes (2) one by one.

4. The household garbage classifying and recycling device according to claim 1, wherein the driving part (61) comprises a third motor (611) and a driving part (612), the baffle (62) is rotatably installed in the discharge opening (40a), the third motor (611) is installed on the guide box (4) and electrically connected to the control board (7), one end of the driving part (612) is connected to an output shaft of the third motor (611), the other end of the driving part (612) penetrates through the guide box (4) and is connected to the baffle (62), and the baffle (62) is driven to rotate by the third motor (611) to open or close the discharge opening (40 a).

5. The household garbage classifying and recycling device according to claim 4, further comprising an infrared sensor (9), wherein the infrared sensor (9) is installed on the material guiding box (4) and electrically connected with the control board (7), and a monitoring end of the infrared sensor (9) penetrates through the material guiding box (4) and is arranged corresponding to the material guiding cavity (40).

6. The household garbage classifying and recycling device according to claim 1, further comprising a touch display screen (7Q), wherein the touch display screen (7Q) is installed on the box body (1), and the touch display screen (7Q) is electrically connected with the control board (7).

7. The household garbage classifying and recycling device according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of universal brake wheels (1W) are arranged at the bottom of the box body (1).

8. The household garbage classifying and recycling device according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of the box body (1) is further provided with an object taking opening (10b) communicating the placing cavity (10) with the outside, and a box door (1M) is arranged at the object taking opening (10b) in a turnable manner.

9. The household garbage classifying and recycling device according to claim 8, wherein a sliding rail (10h) is arranged at the bottom of the placing cavity (10), the sliding rail (10h) is designed to extend towards the fetching port (10b), a sliding bar (2h) is arranged on the collecting box (2), and the sliding rail (10h) is connected with the sliding bar (2h) in a sliding manner, so that the collecting box (2) can be slidably installed in the placing cavity (10) and can slide out from the fetching port (10b) to the outside; the sliding rail (10h) is provided with a plurality of groups corresponding to the collecting boxes (2).

10. The household garbage classifying and recycling device according to claim 8, wherein the door (1M) is provided with a handle (1M 0).