CN214338911U

CN214338911U - Building roof greening device

Info

Publication number: CN214338911U
Application number: CN202120284131.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郑云扬
Original assignee: Nanchang Hangkong University
Current assignee: Nanchang Hangkong University
Priority date: 2021-02-01
Filing date: 2021-02-01
Publication date: 2021-10-08
Anticipated expiration: 2031-02-01

Abstract

The utility model discloses a building roof greening device belongs to roof greening technical field. This building roof greening device includes: the front side and the rear side of a plurality of partition plates of the frame are fixed on the opposite surfaces of the two vertical plates; each baffle plate corresponds to one partition plate, the bottom of each baffle plate is hinged with the top of each partition plate, the top surface of each baffle plate is provided with a groove, and the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of each groove are hinged with a rotating shaft; the front end face of each baffle plate is provided with a round hole, a second connecting rod is rotatably connected in each round hole, the end part of each second connecting rod is fixedly connected with a first connecting rod, the first connecting rod is arranged in the sleeve in a penetrating mode, the outer wall of the sleeve is fixedly connected with one end of a second telescopic rod, and the other end of the second telescopic rod is fixed to the top face of the vertical plate. The utility model discloses a building roof greening device's sunshade net and shielding plate can reduce the green speed of flowing of planting surface air, reduce the evaporation of green moisture of planting, have avoided sunshine sunburn green to plant and frequently plant the problem of watering for green.

Description

Building roof greening device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a roof greening technical field, concretely relates to building roof greening device.

Background

The roof greening can be widely understood as a general name for planting trees and flowers on roofs, terraces, balcony, balconies or large artificial rockery of various ancient and modern buildings, structures, city walls, bridges (overpasses) and the like.

The existing building roof greening device mostly only considers the problems of collecting rainwater and draining water, but because urban buildings are high, the direct sunlight time of the roof is long, and compared with the ground, the wind speed of the roof is higher, particularly for green plants which are just transplanted and are not favored to be directly irradiated by sunlight, the sunlight is easy to damage the green plants and the water evaporation of the green plants is too fast, particularly, frequent watering and maintenance are needed in arid seasons, manpower and material resources are consumed, and the building roof greening device is designed aiming at the problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at overcoming the problem among the prior art, provide a building roof greening device.

The utility model provides a building roof greening device, include: the frame comprises two vertical plates arranged in front and back and a plurality of vertical partition plates, and the front side surfaces and the back side surfaces of the partition plates are fixed on the opposite surfaces of the two vertical plates;

the shading device comprises a plurality of shading mechanisms, a plurality of first telescopic rods and a plurality of second telescopic rods, wherein each shading mechanism comprises a shading plate, a rotating shaft, a fixed shaft, a shading net and two first telescopic rods, each shading plate corresponds to one partition plate, the bottom of each shading plate is hinged to the top of each partition plate, a groove is formed in the top surface of each shading plate, the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of each groove are hinged to the corresponding rotating shaft, a torsion spring is sleeved on each rotating shaft, one end of each torsion spring is fixed to the side wall of each groove, the other end of each torsion spring is fixed to each rotating shaft, one side of each shading net is wound on the circumferential surface of each rotating shaft, the other side of each shading net is connected with the circumferential surface of each fixed shaft, two ends of each fixed shaft are fixedly connected with one end of each first telescopic rod respectively, and the other ends of the two first telescopic rods are fixed to the top surface of each shading plate;

guiding mechanism, including first connecting rod, sleeve, second telescopic link and a plurality of second connecting rod, the preceding terminal surface of each shielding plate all is equipped with the round hole, all rotates in each round hole and connects a second connecting rod, the equal fixed connection first connecting rod of tip of each second connecting rod, and first connecting rod is worn to establish in the sleeve, the one end of telescopic outer wall fixed connection second telescopic link, and the top surface at the riser is fixed to the other end of second telescopic link.

Preferably, the bottom surfaces of the partition plates are provided with supporting legs.

Preferably, the left side surface and the right side surface of the shielding plate are provided with water outlet holes communicated with the grooves.

Preferably, the first telescopic rod and the second telescopic rod are both provided with a limiting device.

Preferably, handles are arranged on the two vertical plates.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the building roof greening device of the utility model realizes the shielding area of the sunshade net through the shielding mechanism, people can select the size of the sunshade net according to the irradiation intensity of the sun to realize the protection of green plants, and meanwhile, the sunshade net and the shielding plate can also reduce the flow speed of the surface air of the green plants, reduce the evaporation of the moisture of the green plants, and avoid the problems that the green plants are sunburned by sunlight and the green plants are frequently watered;

2. the adjusting mechanism can adjust the angles of the shielding mechanisms, so that the problem that people adjust the angles of the shielding plates in hot weather and windy weather is solved, the operation is simple, the physical strength of people is saved, and the safety of people is protected.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a sectional view of the shielding mechanism of the present invention.

Description of reference numerals:

1. the novel sunshade comprises a frame, 11 vertical plates, 12 partition plates, 13 handles, 2 shielding mechanisms, 21 shielding plates, 22 rotating shafts, 23 fixing shafts, 24 sunshade nets, 25 grooves, 26 first telescopic rods, 27 water outlet holes, 3 adjusting mechanisms, 31 first connecting rods, 32 sleeves, 33 second telescopic rods and 34 second connecting rods.

Detailed Description

The following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention is provided, but it should be understood that the scope of the present invention is not limited by the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The utility model provides a pair of building roof greening device, include as shown in fig. 1-2: the device comprises a frame 1, a plurality of shielding mechanisms 2 and an adjusting mechanism 3, wherein the frame 1 comprises two vertical plates 11 arranged in front and back and a plurality of vertical partition plates 12, and the front side surfaces and the back side surfaces of the partition plates 12 are fixed on the opposite surfaces of the two vertical plates 11; each shielding mechanism 2 of the plurality of shielding mechanisms 2 comprises a shielding plate 21, a rotating shaft 22, a fixed shaft 23, a sunshade net 24 and two first telescopic rods 26, each shielding plate 21 corresponds to one partition plate 12, the bottom of each shielding plate 21 is hinged to the top of each partition plate 12, a groove 25 is formed in the top surface of each shielding plate 21, the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of each groove 25 are hinged to the corresponding rotating shaft 22, a torsion spring is sleeved on each rotating shaft 22, one end of each torsion spring is fixed to the side wall of each groove 25, the other end of each torsion spring is fixed to the corresponding rotating shaft 22, one side of each sunshade net 24 is wound on the circumferential surface of each rotating shaft 22, the other side of each sunshade net 24 is connected with the circumferential surface of each fixed shaft 23, two ends of each fixed shaft 23 are fixedly connected with one end of each first telescopic rod 26, and the other ends of the two first telescopic rods 26 are fixed to the top surface of each shielding plate 21; the adjusting mechanism 3 comprises a first connecting rod 31, a sleeve 32, a second telescopic rod 33 and a plurality of second connecting rods 34, the front end face of each baffle plate 21 is provided with a round hole, each round hole is internally and rotatably connected with one second connecting rod 34, the end part of each second connecting rod 34 is fixedly connected with the first connecting rod 31, the first connecting rod 31 is arranged in the sleeve 32 in a penetrating manner, the outer wall of the sleeve 32 is fixedly connected with one end of the second telescopic rod 33, and the other end of the second telescopic rod 33 is fixed on the top surface of the vertical plate 11.

When the length of the first telescopic rods 26 in the shielding mechanisms 2 is adjusted, the fixed shaft 23 is pushed and pulled, the rotating shaft 22 is driven by the torsion spring to rotate clockwise and anticlockwise, the sun-shading net 24 is wound and released, and the length of the sun-shading net 24 is changed; when the first connecting rod 31 in the adjusting mechanism 3 is moved left and right, the first connecting rod 31 slides in the sleeve 32, and the second telescopic rod 33 adapts to the height change of the first connecting rod 31;

preferably, the bottom surfaces of the plurality of partition plates 12 are provided with support legs as shown in fig. 1.

The rainwater collecting device is used for enabling rainwater in the rainy period to smoothly flow away from the bottom, and preventing rainwater from gathering to cause green plant root rot.

Preferably, as shown in fig. 2, the left and right sides of the shielding plate 21 are both provided with water outlet holes 27 communicated with the grooves 25.

For preventing rainwater from collecting in the grooves 25.

Preferably, the first telescopic rod 26 and the second telescopic rod 33 both have a stop device.

When the first telescopic rod 26 is extended to a proper length, the limiting device prevents the size of the sunshade net 24 from being changed due to the change of the length of the first telescopic rod 26; the limiting device of the second telescopic rod 33 is used for limiting the height of the second telescopic rod 33, so that the first connecting rod 31 is limited to move left and right continuously, and the angle of the baffle plate 21 is not changed.

Preferably, handles 13 are provided on both risers 11 as shown in fig. 1.

Is convenient for the user to carry.

The utility model discloses a building roof greening device's application method as follows:

s101 when the sun is easily sunburned and green planted in summer, the building roof greening device is placed at a proper position of a roof, green planting is planted between two adjacent partition plates 12, the length of the first telescopic rod 26 is adjusted to enable the sunshade net 24 to completely cover a partition area between the two adjacent partition plates 12, the limiting device limits the length of the first telescopic rod 26, the first connecting rod 31 is selectively moved to any side of the left side and the right side according to the situation, the second telescopic rod 33 is adjusted to the lowest position, and the limiting device limits the second telescopic rod 33;

s102, when the roof wind is large, the operation method is the same as the step S101; can shorten first telescopic link 26 the back spacing according to the circumstances when wind is less, then adjust the position of first connecting rod 31 and make shielding plate 21 follow the going of wind to deflect behind the certain angle spacing, when wind blows over green plant surface, wind can upwards blow through along shielding plate 21 and sunshade net 24, has slowed down the circulation of air speed on green plant surface, has reduced the evaporation rate of green plant moisture.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A building roof greening device is characterized by comprising:

the frame (1) comprises two vertical plates (11) arranged in front and back and a plurality of vertical partition plates (12), wherein the front side surface and the back side surface of each partition plate (12) are fixed on the opposite surfaces of the two vertical plates (11);

a plurality of shielding mechanisms (2), each shielding mechanism (2) comprises a shielding plate (21), a rotating shaft (22), a fixed shaft (23), a sun-shading net (24) and two first telescopic rods (26), each shielding plate (21) corresponds to one partition plate (12), the bottom of each shielding plate (21) is hinged with the top of the partition plate (12), the top surface of each shielding plate (21) is provided with a groove (25), the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of each groove (25) are hinged with the rotating shaft (22), each rotating shaft (22) is sleeved with a torsion spring, one end of each torsion spring is fixed on the side wall of each groove (25), the other end of each torsion spring is fixed on the rotating shaft (22), one side of each sun-shading net (24) is wound on the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft (22), the other side of each sun-shading net (24) is connected with the circumferential surface of the fixed shaft (23), and the two ends of each fixed shaft (23) are fixedly connected with one end of the two first telescopic rods (26), the other ends of the two first telescopic rods (26) are fixed on the top surface of the shielding plate (21);

adjustment mechanism (3), including first connecting rod (31), sleeve (32), second telescopic link (33) and a plurality of second connecting rod (34), the preceding terminal surface of each shielding plate (21) all is equipped with the round hole, all rotate in each round hole and connect a second connecting rod (34), the equal fixed connection first connecting rod (31) of tip of each second connecting rod (34), first connecting rod (31) are worn to establish in sleeve (32), the one end of the outer wall fixed connection second telescopic link (33) of sleeve (32), the top surface at riser (11) is fixed to the other end of second telescopic link (33).

2. A roof greening arrangement for buildings according to claim 1, wherein the bottom surfaces of the partitions (12) are provided with supporting legs.

3. A roof greening arrangement for buildings according to claim 1, wherein said screening sheet (21) is provided with water outlet holes (27) on both left and right sides communicating with said groove (25).

4. A building roof greening device as claimed in claim 1, wherein said first telescopic rod (26) and said second telescopic rod (33) each have a limiting device.

5. A roof greening arrangement as claimed in claim 1, wherein a handle (13) is provided on each of the two risers (11).