CN214321892U

CN214321892U - Five-axis machining tool

Info

Publication number: CN214321892U
Application number: CN202022830447.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张言彬; 周慧斌
Original assignee: Handong Intelligent Manufacturing Nantong Co ltd
Current assignee: Handong Intelligent Manufacturing Nantong Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-30
Filing date: 2020-11-30
Publication date: 2021-10-01
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses a five-axis machining machine tool, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the top of base is provided with right framework and left framework respectively, and the inside upper and lower position of right framework is provided with first runner and second runner respectively to the outer wall of first runner and second runner rotates and is connected with first belt, the outer wall of first belt has cup jointed first connecting block, and the inside upper and lower position of left framework is provided with third runner and fourth runner respectively. This five-axis machining machine tool drives first runner, second runner, third runner and fourth runner through rotating the turn round, makes first connecting block and second connecting block reciprocate at the outer wall of first belt and second belt to drive the backup pad and reciprocate, until carrying out position control to the processing drill bit, first motor drives the processing drill bit and rotates, processes the work piece, when the processing drill bit damages, can change the processing drill bit through the mounting, improves the practicality.

Description

Five-axis machining tool

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a machine tool machining technical field specifically is a five-axis machining machine tool.

Background

Machine tools are machines for manufacturing machines, also called machine tools or machine tools, which are conventionally referred to as machine tools for short. Generally, the machining method is divided into a metal cutting machine, a forging machine, a woodworking machine and the like. The methods for machining machine parts in modern machine manufacturing are numerous: in addition to cutting, casting, forging, welding, pressing, extruding, etc., however, in general, a part requiring high precision and fine surface roughness is finished by cutting on a machine tool.

The existing five-axis machining tool has the advantages that when the existing five-axis machining tool is used for machining, generated dust is not easy to clean, the working environment is affected, and when a workpiece is machined, the workpiece is not easy to adjust and use, so that a larger or smaller workpiece cannot be machined, the application range is limited, and the machining quality is poor.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a five-axis machining machine tool to propose current five-axis machining machine tool in solving above-mentioned background art and adding man-hour, the dust of production is difficult for clearing up, and is difficult for adjusting the problem of use.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a five-axis machining tool comprises a base, wherein the top end of the base is respectively provided with a right frame body and a left frame body, the upper and lower positions in the right frame body are respectively provided with a first rotating wheel and a second rotating wheel, the outer walls of the first rotating wheel and the second rotating wheel are rotatably connected with a first belt, the outer wall of the first belt is sleeved with a first connecting block, the upper and lower positions in the left frame body are respectively provided with a third rotating wheel and a fourth rotating wheel, the outer walls of the third rotating wheel and the fourth rotating wheel are rotatably connected with a second belt, the outer wall of the second belt is sleeved with a second connecting block, the first connecting block and the second connecting block are fixedly connected through a supporting plate, one side of the second rotating wheel is rotatably connected with a rotating knob, the top end of the fixing plate is provided with a collecting box, one end of the collecting box is provided with a dust collector, the two sides of the dust collector are provided with dust collecting pipes, and the bottom ends of the dust collecting pipes penetrate through the bottom of the supporting plate and are provided with dust collecting heads, and the bottom intermediate position department of fixed plate is provided with the box to the internally mounted of box has first motor, the output of first motor rotates with the processing drill bit and is connected, and the outside of processing drill bit is provided with the connecting plate to be provided with the mounting on the connecting plate, one side of right side framework is provided with the second motor, and the output of second motor rotates with the screw rod and is connected, and the outer wall of screw rod has cup jointed the double-screw bolt, the bottom of double-screw bolt establish with spout sliding connection, and the top of double-screw bolt is provided with the fixed plate, and the top of double-screw bolt is provided with splint, and the inside of splint is provided with the movable plate to the movable plate rotates with the knob and is connected.

Preferably, the outer walls of the first rotating wheel, the second rotating wheel, the third rotating wheel and the fourth rotating wheel are respectively provided with a groove matched with the first belt and the second belt.

Preferably, the inner walls of the first connecting block and the second connecting block are respectively matched with the outer walls of the first belt and the second belt.

Preferably, the connecting plate and the processing drill bit are connected through a fixing piece.

Preferably, the inner walls of the 2 studs are provided with internal threads matched with the screw rods, and the threads at the two ends of the screw rods rotate oppositely.

Preferably, 2 splint set up to the U font, and 2 splint are the symmetry setting.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this five-axis machine tool:

1. the first rotating wheel, the second rotating wheel, the third rotating wheel and the fourth rotating wheel are driven by rotating the rotating knob, so that the first connecting block and the second connecting block move up and down on the outer walls of the first belt and the second belt, the fixing plate is driven to move up and down until the position of the machining drill bit is adjusted, the first motor drives the machining drill bit to rotate, the workpiece is machined, and when the machining drill bit is damaged, the machining drill bit can be replaced through the fixing piece, so that the practicability is improved;

2. the double-screw bolt is driven by the second motor to move left and right on the outer wall of the screw rod, so that the double-screw bolt moves in the sliding groove, the clamping plate is made to move left and right to clamp a workpiece, the workpiece is further clamped by rotating the knob, when dust generated in machining is cleaned, the dust is sucked into the collecting box through the dust collector through the dust suction head, and the problem that the dust generated in machining is effectively solved in the existing five-axis machining tool, and the working environment is influenced is solved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the splint of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the processing mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 4 is the schematic view of the connecting block and the belt connecting structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a right frame body; 3. a left frame body; 4. a first runner; 5. a second runner; 6. a first belt; 7. a first connection block; 8. a third rotating wheel; 9. a fourth rotating wheel; 10. a second belt; 11. a second connecting block; 12. a support plate; 13. turning; 14. a collection box; 15. a vacuum cleaner; 16. a dust collection pipe; 17. a dust collection head; 18. a box body; 19. a first motor; 20. a connecting plate; 21. a fixing member; 22. processing a drill bit; 23. a second motor; 24. a screw; 25. a stud; 26. a chute; 27. a fixing plate; 28. a splint; 29. moving the plate; 30. a knob.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a five-axis machining tool comprises a base 1, wherein the top end of the base 1 is respectively provided with a right frame body 2 and a left frame body 3, the upper and lower positions in the right frame body 2 are respectively provided with a first rotating wheel 4 and a second rotating wheel 5, the outer walls of the first rotating wheel 4 and the second rotating wheel 5 are rotatably connected with a first belt 6, the outer wall of the first belt 6 is sleeved with a first connecting block 7, the upper and lower positions in the left frame body 3 are respectively provided with a third rotating wheel 8 and a fourth rotating wheel 9, the outer walls of the third rotating wheel 8 and the fourth rotating wheel 9 are rotatably connected with a second belt 10, the outer wall of the second belt 10 is sleeved with a second connecting block 11, the first connecting block 7 and the second connecting block 11 are fixedly connected through a supporting plate 12, one side of the second rotating wheel 5 is rotatably connected with a rotating knob 13, the top end of the supporting plate 12 is provided with a collecting box 14, and one end of the collecting box 14 is provided with a dust collector 15, and dust suction pipes 16 are arranged at both sides of the dust collector 15, a dust suction head 17 is arranged at the bottom end of the dust suction pipe 16 penetrating to the bottom of the supporting plate 12, a box 18 is arranged at the middle position of the bottom of the supporting plate 12, and a first motor 19 is arranged in the box body 18, the output end of the first motor 19 is rotatably connected with a processing drill 22, a connecting plate 20 is arranged on the outer side of the processing drill 22, a fixing piece 21 is arranged on the connecting plate 20, a second motor 23 is arranged on one side of the right frame body 2, the output end of the second motor 23 is rotationally connected with a screw 24, and the outer wall of the screw 24 is sleeved with a stud 25, the bottom end of the stud 25 is slidably connected with a chute 26, a fixing plate 27 is arranged above the stud 25, and a clamping plate 28 is arranged at the top end of the stud 25, a moving plate 29 is arranged inside the clamping plate 28, and the moving plate 29 is rotatably connected with a knob 30.

The outer walls of the first rotating wheel 4, the second rotating wheel 5, the third rotating wheel 8 and the fourth rotating wheel 9 are respectively provided with a groove matched with the first belt 6 and the second belt 10, so that the rotating wheel 13 is convenient to rotate to drive the first belt 6 and the second belt 10 to effectively rotate on the outer walls of the first rotating wheel 4, the second rotating wheel 5, the third rotating wheel 8 and the fourth rotating wheel 9.

The inner walls of the first connecting block 7 and the second connecting block 11 are respectively matched with the outer walls of the first belt 6 and the second belt 10, so that the first connecting block 7 and the second connecting block 11 can effectively move up and down on the outer walls of the first belt 6 and the second belt 10.

The connecting plate 20 and the processing drill 22 are connected through a fixing piece 21, so that the processing drill 22 can be effectively detached and replaced.

The inner walls of the 2 studs 25 are provided with internal threads matched with the screw rods 24, and the threads at the two ends of the screw rods 24 rotate oppositely, so that the studs 25 can effectively move left and right on the outer walls of the screw rods 24.

2 splint 28 set up to the U font, and 2 splint 28 are the symmetry setting, can be to the effective centre gripping of machined part.

The working principle is as follows: according to the figures 1, 2 and 4, firstly, a workpiece is placed between 2 clamping plates 28, the second motor 23 is started, the second motor 23 drives the stud 25 to move left and right on the outer wall of the screw rod 24, the stud 25 moves in the sliding groove 26, the clamping plates 28 move left and right to clamp the workpiece, and then the knob 30 is rotated to further clamp the workpiece;

according to fig. 1 and 3, the rotating knob 13 is then rotated to drive the first rotating wheel 4, the second rotating wheel 5, the third rotating wheel 8 and the fourth rotating wheel 9, so that the first connecting block 7 and the second connecting block 11 move up and down on the outer walls of the first belt 6 and the second belt 10, and the supporting plate 12 is driven to move up and down until the position of the processing drill 22 is adjusted, the first motor 19 is started, the first motor 19 drives the processing drill 22 to rotate, the workpiece is processed, when the processing drill 22 is damaged, the processing drill 22 can be replaced through the fixing member 21, the practicability is improved, when dust generated during processing is cleaned, the dust is sucked into the collecting box 14 through the dust suction head 17 through the dust collector 15, and what is not described in detail in the description belongs to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.

It is to be understood that the terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for the purpose of convenience and simplicity of description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must be in a particular orientation, constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a five-axis machine tool, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the top end of the base (1) is respectively provided with a right frame body (2) and a left frame body (3), the upper and lower positions in the right frame body (2) are respectively provided with a first rotating wheel (4) and a second rotating wheel (5), the outer walls of the first rotating wheel (4) and the second rotating wheel (5) are rotatably connected with a first belt (6), the outer wall of the first belt (6) is sleeved with a first connecting block (7), the upper and lower positions in the left frame body (3) are respectively provided with a third rotating wheel (8) and a fourth rotating wheel (9), the outer walls of the third rotating wheel (8) and the fourth rotating wheel (9) are rotatably connected with a second belt (10), the outer wall of the second belt (10) is sleeved with a second connecting block (11), the first connecting block (7) and the second connecting block (11) are fixedly connected through a supporting plate (12), and one side of the second rotating wheel (5) is rotatably connected with a rotating knob (13), the top end of the supporting plate (12) is provided with a collecting box (14), one end of the collecting box (14) is provided with a dust collector (15), two sides of the dust collector (15) are provided with dust collecting pipes (16), the bottom end of each dust collecting pipe (16) penetrates through the bottom of the supporting plate (12) to be provided with a dust collecting head (17), the middle position of the bottom of the supporting plate (12) is provided with a box body (18), a first motor (19) is installed inside the box body (18), the output end of the first motor (19) is rotatably connected with a processing drill bit (22), a connecting plate (20) is arranged on the outer side of the processing drill bit (22), a fixing part (21) is arranged on the connecting plate (20), one side of the right frame body (2) is provided with a second motor (23), the output end of the second motor (23) is rotatably connected with a screw rod (24), and the outer wall of the screw rod (24) is sleeved with a stud (25), the bottom end of the stud (25) is connected with the sliding groove (26) in a sliding mode, a fixing plate (27) is arranged above the stud (25), a clamping plate (28) is arranged at the top end of the stud (25), a moving plate (29) is arranged inside the clamping plate (28), and the moving plate (29) is connected with the knob (30) in a rotating mode.

2. A five-axis machine tool as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the outer walls of the first rotating wheel (4), the second rotating wheel (5), the third rotating wheel (8) and the fourth rotating wheel (9) are respectively provided with a groove matched with the first belt (6) and the second belt (10).

3. A five-axis machine tool as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the inner walls of the first connecting block (7) and the second connecting block (11) are respectively matched with the outer walls of the first belt (6) and the second belt (10).

4. A five-axis machine tool as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the connecting plate (20) and the processing drill bit (22) are connected through a fixing piece (21).

5. A five-axis machine tool as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the inner wall of each stud (25) is provided with an internal thread matched with the corresponding screw (24), and the threads at the two ends of each screw (24) rotate oppositely.

6. A five-axis machine tool as claimed in claim 1 wherein: 2 splint (28) set up to the U font, and 2 splint (28) are the symmetry setting.