CN214320433U - Airflow crushing device for powder cosmetics - Google Patents
Airflow crushing device for powder cosmetics Download PDFInfo
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- CN214320433U CN214320433U CN202022664767.8U CN202022664767U CN214320433U CN 214320433 U CN214320433 U CN 214320433U CN 202022664767 U CN202022664767 U CN 202022664767U CN 214320433 U CN214320433 U CN 214320433U
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Abstract
An airflow crushing device for powder cosmetics comprises a crushing barrel, a feeding assembly, a first airflow crushing assembly, a second airflow crushing assembly, a feed back assembly, a discharge pipe, a first filter screen, a second filter screen, a bulk cargo assembly, an external air source and a controller; the feeding assembly is arranged on the crushing barrel; the first airflow crushing assembly is arranged corresponding to the first crushing cabin; the second airflow crushing assembly is arranged corresponding to the second crushing cabin; the feed back assembly is communicated with the first crushing cabin and the feed back cabin; the bulk cargo subassembly sets up in collecting the cabin. The utility model realizes the circular crushing by arranging the collection cabin, the first crushing cabin, the material guide channel, the second crushing cabin and the material return cabin which are communicated; set up first jet milling subassembly and second jet milling subassembly, utilize the jet impact to smash on the one hand, on the other hand passes through air-flow transmission, and first crushing blade and second crushing blade rotate breakage, and the effect of through multiple power is mutually supported, realizes that cosmetics are abundant to be smashed, has improved kibbling effect.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a cosmetics processing equipment field especially relates to a jet milling device of powder class cosmetics.
Background
According to the regulations on the management of cosmetic identification published by the national quality inspection administration of 27.8.2007, cosmetics refer to chemical industrial products or fine chemical products which are applied, sprayed or the like to any part of the surface of a human body, such as skin, hair, nails, lips, and teeth, to achieve the purposes of cleaning, maintaining, beautifying, modifying and changing the appearance, or correcting the odor of the human body and maintaining a good state. When powder cosmetics are processed, powdery raw materials need to be crushed fully to achieve the effects of fine painting and uniform dispersion, and when the existing powder cosmetics are crushed, crushing and crushing modes are adopted, so that the crushing is insufficient, the finished product of the cosmetics is agglomerated, and the skin care experience of consumption is influenced;
in order to solve the above problems, the present application proposes a jet mill for powder cosmetics.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Objects of the invention
For solving the technical problem who exists among the background art, the utility model provides a jet milling device of powder class cosmetics. The utility model realizes the circular crushing by arranging the communicated collecting cabin, the first crushing cabin, the material guiding channel, the second crushing cabin and the material returning cabin; the first airflow crushing assembly and the second airflow crushing assembly are arranged, so that on one hand, airflow impact crushing is utilized, on the other hand, through airflow transmission, the first crushing blade and the second crushing blade rotate to crush, and through mutual cooperation of various forces, cosmetics are crushed fully, and the crushing effect is improved;
(II) technical scheme
In order to solve the problems, the utility model provides an airflow crushing device for powder cosmetics, which comprises a crushing barrel, a feeding component, a first airflow crushing component, a second airflow crushing component, a feed back component, a discharge pipe, a first filter screen, a second filter screen, a bulk cargo component, an external air source and a controller; the crushing barrel is provided with a collecting cabin, a first crushing cabin, a material guide channel, a second crushing cabin and a material return cabin from top to bottom in sequence; the feeding assembly is arranged on the crushing barrel and is communicated with the first crushing cabin; the first filter screen is arranged between the collecting cabin and the first crushing cabin; the second filter screen is arranged between the second crushing cabin and the material returning cabin; the first airflow crushing assembly is arranged corresponding to the first crushing cabin; the second airflow crushing assembly is arranged corresponding to the second crushing cabin; the feed back assembly is communicated with the first crushing cabin and the feed back cabin; the bulk material assembly is arranged in the collecting cabin; one end of the discharge pipe is communicated with the collection cabin, and the other end of the discharge pipe is communicated with an external collection system; the controller is in communication connection with an external air source; the feeding assembly comprises a feeding hopper, a material blowing pipe and a feeding pipe; the blowing pipe connected with an external air source is communicated with the air inlet end of the feeding pipe; the discharge end of the feed pipe extends into the first crushing cabin; the feed hopper is arranged on the feed pipe and is communicated with the feed end of the feed pipe; the first airflow crushing assembly comprises a first rotating shaft, a transmission paddle, a material guide table, a first crushing blade, an air outlet piece and a first air inlet pipe; the upper end of a first rotating shaft arranged along the vertical direction is rotatably connected with a first filter screen, and the lower end of the first rotating shaft is provided with a material guide platform; the transmission paddle is arranged on the side wall of the first rotating shaft; the first crushing blade is arranged on the side wall of the first rotating shaft and is positioned between the transmission paddle and the material guide platform; the gas outlet piece is arranged at the discharge end of the material guide table and is communicated with an external gas source through a first gas inlet pipe, and a first gas outlet head is arranged on the gas outlet piece; the air outlet direction of the first air outlet head faces upwards; the second airflow crushing assembly comprises a second rotating shaft, a second crushing blade, a second air inlet pipe and a second air outlet head; the lower end of a second rotating shaft arranged along the vertical direction is rotatably connected with a second filter screen; the second crushing blade is arranged on the side wall of the second rotating shaft; a second air outlet head communicated with an external air source through a second air inlet pipe is arranged at the periphery of the second rotating shaft and is positioned on the cabin wall of the second crushing cabin; the feed back component comprises a powder collecting frame, a third air inlet pipe and a feed back pipe; the powder collecting frame is arranged at the bottom of the material returning cabin and is communicated with the material returning cabin; one end of the third air inlet pipe is communicated with an external air source, and the other end of the third air inlet pipe is communicated with the powder collecting frame; one end of the material return pipe is communicated with the powder collecting frame, and the other end of the material return pipe extends into the first crushing cabin;
preferably, the bulk cargo assembly comprises a third rotating shaft and bulk cargo paddles; the third rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the collecting cabin and is positioned below the feeding end of the discharging pipe; the bulk material paddle is arranged on the side wall of the third rotating shaft;
preferably, the guide platform is in a cone structure with a narrow upper part and a wide lower part, and a first crushing bulge is arranged on the outer wall;
preferably, the discharge end of the feeding pipe and the discharge end of the material return pipe are respectively positioned at two sides of the first rotating shaft;
preferably, the air flow directions of the discharge end of the feeding pipe and the discharge end of the material return pipe are opposite and are tangent to the rotation direction of the transmission paddle;
preferably, the gas outlet piece is annular and is positioned at the periphery of the material guide table;
preferably, the second air outlet heads are arranged on the bulkhead of the second crushing cabin at equal distances, and the air outlet direction is tangential to the rotating direction of the second crushing blade;
preferably, the bulkheads of the first crushing cabin and the second crushing cabin are provided with second crushing bulges;
preferably, the discharge pipe is provided with first air extraction equipment;
preferably, the feed back pipe is provided with second air extraction equipment;
the above technical scheme of the utility model has following profitable technological effect:
the utility model realizes the circular crushing by arranging the collection cabin, the first crushing cabin, the material guide channel, the second crushing cabin and the material return cabin which are communicated, thereby ensuring the crushing effect;
the utility model discloses set up first jet milling subassembly and second jet milling subassembly, utilize the air current to strike crushing on the one hand, on the other hand passes through air transmission, and first crushing blade and second are smashed the blade and are rotated breakage, and the effect of through multiple power is mutually supported, realizes that cosmetics are fully smashed, and first filter screen and second filter screen have improved kibbling effect to the powder screening in addition.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an airflow crushing device for powder cosmetics provided by the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the jet milling device for powder cosmetics according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the position A of the jet milling device for powder cosmetics according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a top view of a first pulverizing chamber of the jet mill for powder cosmetics according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a top view of a second pulverization chamber of the jet mill for powder cosmetics according to the present invention;
the attached drawings are marked as follows: 1. a milling drum; 2. a feed assembly; 3. a first jet size reduction assembly; 4. a second jet milling assembly; 5. a material returning component; 6. a material guide channel; 7. a discharge pipe; 8. a first air extraction device; 9. a first filter screen; 10. a second filter screen; 11. a feed hopper; 12. blowing a material pipe; 13. a feed pipe; 14. a first rotating shaft; 15. a drive paddle; 16. a material guide table; 17. a first crushing blade; 18. an air outlet member; 19. a first gas outlet head; 20. a first intake pipe; 21. a material return pipe; 22. a second rotating shaft; 23. a second crushing blade; 24. a second intake pipe; 25. a second gas outlet head; 26. collecting powder frames; 27. a third intake pipe; 28. bulk material assembly.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the description is intended to be illustrative only and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Moreover, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and techniques are omitted so as to not unnecessarily obscure the concepts of the present invention;
as shown in fig. 1-5, the utility model provides an airflow crushing device for powder cosmetics, which comprises a crushing cylinder 1, a feeding component 2, a first airflow crushing component 3, a second airflow crushing component 4, a material returning component 5, a discharging pipe 7, a first filter screen 9, a second filter screen 10, a bulk cargo component 28, an external air source and a controller; the crushing cylinder 1 is provided with a collecting cabin, a first crushing cabin, a material guide channel 6, a second crushing cabin and a material return cabin from top to bottom in sequence; the feeding assembly 2 is arranged on the crushing barrel 1 and is communicated with the first crushing cabin; the first filter screen 9 is arranged between the collection cabin and the first crushing cabin; the second filter screen 10 is arranged between the second crushing cabin and the material returning cabin; the first airflow crushing assembly 3 is arranged corresponding to the first crushing cabin; the second airflow crushing component 4 is arranged corresponding to the second crushing cabin; the feed back component 5 is communicated with the first crushing cabin and the feed back cabin; the bulk material assembly 28 is arranged in the collection chamber; one end of the discharge pipe 7 is communicated with the collection cabin, and the other end is communicated with an external collection system; the controller is in communication connection with an external air source; the feeding assembly 2 comprises a feeding hopper 11, a blowing pipe 12 and a feeding pipe 13; the blowing pipe 12 connected with an external air source is communicated with the air inlet end of the feeding pipe 13; the discharge end of the feed pipe 13 extends into the first crushing cabin; the feed hopper 11 is arranged on the feed pipe 13 and is communicated with the feed end of the feed pipe; the first airflow crushing assembly 3 comprises a first rotating shaft 14, a transmission paddle 15, a material guide table 16, a first crushing blade 17, an air outlet piece 18 and a first air inlet pipe 20; the upper end of a first rotating shaft 14 arranged along the vertical direction is rotatably connected with a first filter screen 9, and the lower end is provided with a material guide table 16; the driving paddle 15 is provided on a side wall of the first rotating shaft 14; the first crushing blade 17 is arranged on the side wall of the first rotating shaft 14 and is positioned between the transmission paddle 15 and the material guide platform 16; the air outlet part 18 is arranged at the discharge end of the material guide table 16 and is communicated with an external air source through a first air inlet pipe 20, and a first air outlet head 19 is arranged on the air outlet part 18; the air outlet direction of the first air outlet head 19 faces upwards; the second airflow crushing assembly 4 comprises a second rotating shaft 22, a second crushing blade 23, a second air inlet pipe 24 and a second air outlet head 25; the lower end of a second rotating shaft 22 arranged along the vertical direction is rotatably connected with a second filter screen 10; the second crushing blade 23 is provided on the side wall of the second rotating shaft 22; a second air outlet head 25 communicated with an external air source through a second air inlet pipe 24 is arranged at the periphery of the second rotating shaft 22 and is positioned on the cabin wall of the second crushing cabin; the feed back component 5 comprises a powder collecting frame 26, a third air inlet pipe 27 and a feed back pipe 21; the powder collecting frame 26 is arranged at the bottom of the material returning cabin and is communicated with the material returning cabin; one end of the third air inlet pipe 27 is communicated with an external air source, and the other end is communicated with the powder collecting frame 26; one end of the material return pipe 21 is communicated with the powder collecting frame 26, and the other end of the material return pipe extends into the first crushing cabin;
in an alternative embodiment, bulk assembly 28 includes a third rotating shaft and bulk paddles; the third rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the collecting cabin and is positioned below the feeding end of the discharging pipe 7; the bulk material paddle is arranged on the side wall of the third rotating shaft;
in an alternative embodiment, the material guiding platform 16 is a cone structure with a narrow top and a wide bottom, and a first crushing protrusion is arranged on the outer wall;
in an alternative embodiment, the discharge end of the feeding pipe 13 and the discharge end of the return pipe 21 are respectively located on both sides of the first rotating shaft 14;
in an alternative embodiment, the air flow direction of the discharge end of the feeding pipe 13 and the air flow direction of the discharge end of the feed back pipe 21 are opposite, and are tangential to the rotation direction of the driving paddle 15;
in an alternative embodiment, the gas outlet 18 is annular and is located at the periphery of the material guide 16;
in an alternative embodiment, the second air outlet heads 25 are arranged on the bulkhead of the second crushing chamber at equal distances, and the air outlet direction is tangential to the rotating direction of the second crushing blades 23;
in an alternative embodiment, the bulkhead of the first crushing cabin and the bulkhead of the second crushing cabin are provided with second crushing bulges;
in an alternative embodiment, the tapping pipe 7 is provided with a first gas extraction device 8;
in an alternative embodiment, the feed back pipe 21 is provided with a second air suction device;
in the utility model, cosmetics enter the inlet pipe 13 from the feed hopper 11, the gas in the blowing pipe 12 blows cosmetics into the first crushing cabin on the one hand, on the other hand, the transmission paddle 15 is pushed, so that the first rotating shaft 14 rotates to drive the first crushing blade 17 to crush cosmetics powder, small powder goes upward, part of the small powder enters the collection system through the first filter screen 9, part of the small powder is intercepted by the first filter screen 9, the small powder returns to the first crushing cabin and goes downward along the guide platform 16 together with large powder, the air outlet 18 impacts and crushes the small powder, the powder which is not crushed enters the second crushing cabin, the second air outlet head 25 impacts and crushes the powder on the one hand, on the other hand, the second crushing blade 23 rotates to crush the powder again, the powder finally falls into the powder collecting frame 26, the first crushing cabin is returned through the returning pipe 21, and fine powder is collected by the discharging pipe 7, pulverizing the insufficiently pulverized powder again, and repeating the operation until the pulverization is complete;
it is to be understood that the above-described embodiments of the present invention are merely illustrative of or explaining the principles of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention. Therefore, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. Further, it is intended that the appended claims cover all such variations and modifications as fall within the scope and boundaries of the appended claims or the equivalents of such scope and boundaries.
Claims (10)
1. The airflow crushing device for the powder cosmetics is characterized by comprising a crushing barrel (1), a feeding assembly (2), a first airflow crushing assembly (3), a second airflow crushing assembly (4), a return assembly (5), a discharge pipe (7), a first filter screen (9), a second filter screen (10), a bulk material assembly (28), an external air source and a controller; the crushing barrel (1) is sequentially provided with a collecting cabin, a first crushing cabin, a material guide channel (6), a second crushing cabin and a material return cabin from top to bottom; the feeding assembly (2) is arranged on the crushing barrel (1) and is communicated with the first crushing cabin; the first filter screen (9) is arranged between the collection cabin and the first crushing cabin; the second filter screen (10) is arranged between the second crushing cabin and the material returning cabin; the first airflow crushing assembly (3) is arranged corresponding to the first crushing cabin; the second airflow crushing component (4) is arranged corresponding to the second crushing cabin; the feed back component (5) is communicated with the first crushing cabin and the feed back cabin; the bulk material assembly (28) is arranged in the collecting cabin; one end of the discharge pipe (7) is communicated with the collection cabin, and the other end is communicated with an external collection system; the controller is in communication connection with an external air source;
the feeding assembly (2) comprises a feeding hopper (11), a blowing pipe (12) and a feeding pipe (13); a blowing pipe (12) connected with an external air source is communicated with the air inlet end of a feeding pipe (13); the discharge end of the feed pipe (13) extends into the first crushing cabin; the feed hopper (11) is arranged on the feed pipe (13) and is communicated with the feed end of the feed pipe;
the first airflow crushing assembly (3) comprises a first rotating shaft (14), a transmission paddle (15), a material guide table (16), a first crushing blade (17), an air outlet piece (18) and a first air inlet pipe (20); the upper end of a first rotating shaft (14) arranged along the vertical direction is rotatably connected with a first filter screen (9), and the lower end is provided with a material guide table (16); the transmission paddle (15) is arranged on the side wall of the first rotating shaft (14); the first crushing blade (17) is arranged on the side wall of the first rotating shaft (14) and is positioned between the transmission paddle (15) and the material guide platform (16); the air outlet piece (18) is arranged on the discharge end of the material guide table (16) and is communicated with an external air source through a first air inlet pipe (20), and a first air outlet head (19) is arranged on the air outlet piece (18); the air outlet direction of the first air outlet head (19) faces upwards;
the second airflow crushing assembly (4) comprises a second rotating shaft (22), a second crushing blade (23), a second air inlet pipe (24) and a second air outlet head (25); the lower end of a second rotating shaft (22) arranged along the vertical direction is rotatably connected with a second filter screen (10); the second crushing blade (23) is arranged on the side wall of the second rotating shaft (22); a second air outlet head (25) communicated with an external air source through a second air inlet pipe (24) is arranged at the periphery of the second rotating shaft (22) and is positioned on the cabin wall of the second crushing cabin;
the feed back component (5) comprises a powder collecting frame (26), a third air inlet pipe (27) and a feed back pipe (21); the powder collecting frame (26) is arranged at the bottom of the material returning cabin and is communicated with the material returning cabin; one end of the third air inlet pipe (27) is communicated with an external air source, and the other end is communicated with the powder collecting frame (26); one end of the material return pipe (21) is communicated with the powder collecting frame (26), and the other end of the material return pipe extends into the first crushing cabin.
2. The jet mill for powdery cosmetics according to claim 1, wherein the bulk material unit (28) comprises a third rotating shaft and bulk material paddles; the third rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the collecting cabin and is positioned below the feeding end of the discharging pipe (7); the bulk cargo paddle is arranged on the side wall of the third rotating shaft.
3. The jet mill for powder cosmetics according to claim 1, wherein the guide table (16) has a tapered structure with a narrow top and a wide bottom, and the outer wall is provided with the first pulverizing projections.
4. A jet mill for powdery cosmetics according to claim 1, characterized in that the discharge ends of the feed pipe (13) and the return pipe (21) are located on both sides of the first rotary shaft (14), respectively.
5. A jet mill for powder cosmetics according to claim 1, characterized in that the discharge ends of the feed pipe (13) and the return pipe (21) are opposite in direction and tangential to the rotation direction of the drive blade (15).
6. A jet mill for powder cosmetics according to claim 1, characterized in that the air outlet member (18) is annular and located at the periphery of the guide table (16).
7. A jet mill for powder cosmetics according to claim 1, characterized in that the second air outlet heads (25) are disposed equidistantly on the wall of the second pulverizing chamber, and the air outlet direction is tangential to the rotation direction of the second pulverizing blade (23).
8. A jet mill for powder cosmetics according to claim 1, wherein the second pulverizing projections are provided on the walls of both the first pulverizing chamber and the second pulverizing chamber.
9. A jet mill for powdered cosmetics according to claim 1, characterized in that the discharge pipe (7) is provided with a first suction means (8).
10. The jet mill for powder cosmetics according to claim 1, characterized in that the return pipe (21) is provided with a second air-extracting device.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202022664767.8U CN214320433U (en) | 2020-11-17 | 2020-11-17 | Airflow crushing device for powder cosmetics |
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CN202022664767.8U CN214320433U (en) | 2020-11-17 | 2020-11-17 | Airflow crushing device for powder cosmetics |
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CN202022664767.8U Active CN214320433U (en) | 2020-11-17 | 2020-11-17 | Airflow crushing device for powder cosmetics |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN117244668A (en) * | 2023-11-17 | 2023-12-19 | 哈尔滨瀚邦医疗科技有限公司 | Biological hemostatic material crushing and screening system |
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2020
- 2020-11-17 CN CN202022664767.8U patent/CN214320433U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN117244668A (en) * | 2023-11-17 | 2023-12-19 | 哈尔滨瀚邦医疗科技有限公司 | Biological hemostatic material crushing and screening system |
CN117244668B (en) * | 2023-11-17 | 2024-03-22 | 哈尔滨瀚邦医疗科技有限公司 | Biological hemostatic material crushing and screening system |
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