CN214316372U - Can improve assembled epidermis modular module of building indoor thermal environment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a can improve assembled epidermis composite module of building indoor thermal environment, including the precast concrete board module of sunshade, the rattan rack module of climbing that has the plant climbing, precast concrete board module passes through the detachable fixed connection of connecting element with the rattan rack module of climbing. The skin combined module forms an effective shading environment on the basis that the building space at the inner side of the module meets the requirement of natural lighting through two modules, effectively blocks solar radiation, reduces the ambient temperature, improves the thermal environment in a building room, and improves the thermal comfort level of a human body; the climbing plant with different appearances can be planted to make the building surface have unique green landscape and improve the aesthetic property. The user can confirm this assembled epidermis composite module length that can improve the indoor thermal environment of building according to the building actual demand, assembles the precast concrete board module of appropriate quantity and climbing rattan rack module according to actual demand, and the equipment is simple and convenient.

Description

Can improve assembled epidermis modular module of building indoor thermal environment

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the building assembly, in particular to can improve assembled epidermis composite module of building indoor thermal environment.

Background

With the rapid development of cities, the environmental requirements of people on work, study and residence are higher and higher, and the thermal environment in the building room is one of the important factors influencing the living quality of the building. Modern buildings are designed to improve indoor thermal environment mainly through active technical measures, for example, cooling of the building indoor is realized through air conditioning refrigeration, so that more natural resources are wasted. Meanwhile, people often adjust the temperature of the air conditioner too low for a moment of sensory comfort stimulation, thereby affecting the health of human bodies. Therefore, under the impetus of those skilled in the art, the design development of modern buildings is also gradually moving towards passive environmental improvement. How to utilize natural resources more efficiently and build a more comfortable and healthier thermal environment becomes a major problem to be considered by technicians in modern building development.

In the passive design research of building performance, the improvement of indoor thermal environment mainly lies in building sunshade at present, and there are two solutions to the building sunshade problem: one is movable external sunshade made of plastic, aluminum sheet, fabric and other materials, and the other is sunshade made of green plant. From the sun-shading principle, the sun-shading material completely adopts materials such as plastics, aluminum sheets, fabrics and the like, absorbs solar radiation heat while shading sun, generates secondary heat radiation indoors and outdoors by improving the surface temperature of the materials, and generates adverse effects on indoor and outdoor thermal environments; the green plants are completely adopted to shade the sun, 60% -80% of light energy and 90% of radiation energy can be absorbed, the environment is beautified, and air is purified, but the green plants in a large area are adopted to shade the sun, so that the environment is not easy to manage, the green plants are too flourishing, the snake, the insect, the rat and the ant are easy to attract, and the healthy working life of people is not facilitated.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the above problem, an object of the utility model is to provide an assembled epidermis composite module that can improve the indoor thermal environment of building, precast concrete board module can effectively be shaded, and the plant among the climbing rattan rack module can absorb solar radiation, to the indoor humidification cooling of building, still can see through suitable light, and two kinds of module combinations form effectual shading environment at the inboard building space of module on satisfying natural lighting demand basis, effectively block solar radiation, reduce ambient temperature.

Another object of the utility model is to provide a can improve assembled epidermis composite module of building indoor thermal environment, the user can confirm epidermis composite module length according to the actual demand of building, selects the precast concrete board module of appropriate quantity and climbs rattan rack module and carries out the combination assembly, simple structure, and is with low costs, and the equipment is convenient.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:

the utility model provides a can improve assembled epidermis composite module of building indoor thermal environment, including the precast concrete board module of sunshade, the rattan rack module of climbing that has the plant climbing, precast concrete board module passes through the detachable fixed connection of connecting element with the rattan rack module of climbing.

This can improve assembled epidermis modular module of building indoor thermal environment is applicable to the functional space that requires higher to building privacy and thermal comfort, for example rest room, reception room and meeting room etc.. Can set up this assembled epidermis composite module that can improve the indoor thermal environment of building in the outside of building corridor according to building design's functional requirement in the building, make it and the outside corridor of building form ecological grey space. The ash space is different according to the width of the horizontal cantilever plate of the building corridor, and can be used as a channel for maintenance, so that an ecological corridor or an ecological garden and the like are formed. The precast concrete slab module effectively blocks sunlight and solar radiation, and an effective shading environment is formed in a building space on the inner side of the module. Plant among the climbing rattan rack module absorbs solar radiation, carries out the transpiration effect, plays the humidification cooling effect to the inboard grey space of module or building inboard, and climbing rattan rack module also is semi-permeable module, and suitable light of permeable satisfies the natural lighting demand, and it is inboard still to introduce climbing rattan rack module with the natural wind in the climbing rattan rack module outside, so improves grey space or the inboard microclimate environment of building. The rattan net rack module can set up specific rattan plant according to the user's demand, brings unique green outward appearance for this epidermis composite module. The user can confirm the assembly quantity of precast concrete board module and climbing rattan rack module according to building outer corridor length and sunshade demand, assembles the precast concrete board module of appropriate quantity and climbing rattan rack module according to actual demand, and easy operation is convenient, and the user still can be according to the different demands change assembly combination that different time quantums formed.

Further, precast concrete board module includes first fixed frame, precast concrete board, and first fixed frame encloses precast concrete board and with precast concrete board fixed connection all around, climbs rattan rack module and the detachable fixed connection of first fixed frame. So set up to make this precast concrete board module structure firm, first fixed frame plays the guard action all around to precast concrete board.

Further, climb the fixed frame of rattan rack module and include the second, the wire net frame, climb the rattan plant, the groove is planted to the plant, drip irrigation the pipe, the fixed frame of second encloses to close the wire net frame and with wire net frame fixed connection all around, the groove sets up in wire net frame inboard is planted to the plant, it plants in the plant species inslot to climb the rattan plant, drip irrigation the pipe and install and plant inslot and wire net frame upper end in the plant, and drip irrigation the pipe and plant the inslot lateral wall with the plant respectively, the fixed frame inside wall of second pastes tightly, drip irrigation the intraduct and be provided with drip irrigation system, the fixed frame of second and the detachable fixed connection of first fixed frame. The wire net frame is convenient for climbing vine plants, and the second fixing frame plays a protective role around the wire net frame. The user can set up drip irrigation system, perhaps inserts drip irrigation system building intelligent management system, carries out intelligent control to drip irrigation system, regularly waters the root of climbing vine plant and the leaf of climbing vine plant quantitatively. The user can plant the climbing vine plant of different outward appearances at the plant and plant inslot and make the building epidermis that sets up this epidermis combination module have different green landscape, increases the aesthetic property.

Furthermore, plant climbing ropes are arranged in the plant planting grooves and connected with the steel wire net rack. The climbing plant can be attached to the steel wire net frame along the plant climbing rope and then continues to climb.

Furthermore, the first fixing frame and the second fixing frame are both cuboid in shape, the first fixing frame and the second fixing frame are equal in height, width and length, the plant planting groove is cuboid in shape, and the plant planting groove is equal in length to the second fixing frame. So set up the convenience to precast concrete board module, climb rattan rack module aggregate erection, and make the epidermis built-up module structure after the installation combination more firm. Referring to the actual conditions of human height, illumination intensity required by daily work and life and the like, the overall dimensions of the first fixing frame and the second fixing frame can be set to be 2.1m high, 1.2m long and 0.1m wide, and the overall dimensions of the plant planting groove are 1.2m long, 0.2m wide and 0.1m high. The prefabricated concrete slab module and the climbing net rack module which are matched with the size are combined and installed one by one at intervals to form an assembled skin combined module, and an effective shading environment is formed on the basis that the building space on the inner side of the module meets the requirement of natural lighting, so that solar radiation is effectively blocked, and the ambient temperature is reduced.

Further, the first fixed frame comprises a first galvanized iron frame. The second fixed frame comprises a second galvanized iron frame.

The utility model has the advantages that: compared with the prior art, the skin combined module forms an effective shading environment on the basis that the building space at the inner side of the module meets the requirement of natural lighting through the two modules, effectively blocks solar radiation, reduces the ambient temperature, improves the thermal environment in a building room, and improves the thermal comfort level of a human body; the climbing plant with different appearances can be planted to make the building surface have unique green landscape and improve the aesthetic property. The user can confirm this assembled epidermis composite module length that can improve the indoor thermal environment of building according to the building actual demand, assembles the precast concrete board module of appropriate quantity and climbing rattan rack module according to actual demand, and the equipment is simple and convenient.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a first view structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a second view structure of the present invention.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:

referring to fig. 1-2, the utility model provides a can improve assembled epidermis composite module of building indoor thermal environment, including the precast concrete board module 1 of sunshade, have climbing rattan rack module 2 of plant climbing, precast concrete board module 1 passes through the detachable fixed connection of connecting element (not shown) with climbing rattan rack module 2.

This can improve assembled epidermis modular module of building indoor thermal environment is applicable to the functional space that requires higher to building privacy and thermal comfort, for example rest room, reception room and meeting room etc.. Can set up this assembled epidermis composite module that can improve the indoor thermal environment of building in the outside of building corridor according to building design's functional requirement in the building, make it and the outside corridor of building form ecological grey space. The ash space is different according to the width of the horizontal cantilever plate of the building corridor, and can be used as a channel for maintenance, so that an ecological corridor or an ecological garden and the like are formed. The precast concrete slab module 1 effectively blocks sunlight and solar radiation, and an effective shading environment is formed in a building space on the inner side of the module. The plant among the climbing rattan rack module 2 absorbs solar radiation, carries out the transpiration effect, plays the humidification cooling effect to the inboard grey space of module or building inboard, and climbing rattan rack module 2 also is semi-permeable module, and the suitable light of permeable satisfies the natural lighting demand, and it is inboard still to introduce climbing rattan rack module 2 with the natural wind in the climbing rattan rack module 2 outside, so improves the inboard microclimate environment of grey space or building. Climbing rattan rack module 2 can set up specific rattan plant according to the user's demand, brings unique green outward appearance for this epidermis composite module. The user can confirm precast concrete board module 1 and the assembly quantity of climbing rattan rack module 2 according to building outer corridor length and sunshade demand, assembles according to actual demand with precast concrete board module 1 and the climbing rattan rack module 2 of appropriate quantity, and easy operation is convenient, and the user still can change the assembly combination according to the different demands that different periods of time formed.

The precast concrete panel module 1 comprises a first galvanized iron frame 11 and a precast concrete panel 12, wherein the first galvanized iron frame 11 encloses the precast concrete panel 12 and is fixedly connected with the periphery of the precast concrete panel 12. The precast concrete slab module 1 is stable in structure due to the arrangement, and the first galvanized iron frame 11 plays a role in protecting the periphery of the precast concrete slab 12.

Climb rattan rack module 2 and include second galvanized iron frame 21, wire net frame 22, climb rattan plant 23, the groove 24 is planted to the plant, drip irrigation pipe 25, second galvanized iron frame 21 encloses and closes wire net frame 22 and with wire net frame 22 fixed connection all around, plant planting groove 24 sets up in wire net frame 22 inboardly, it plants in plant planting groove 24 to climb rattan plant 23, drip irrigation pipe 25 installs in plant planting groove 24 and wire net frame 22 upper end, and drip irrigation pipe 25 respectively with plant planting groove 24 inside wall, second galvanized iron frame 21 inside wall pastes tightly, drip irrigation pipe 25 inside is provided with drip irrigation system (not shown in the figure), second galvanized iron frame 21 and the detachable fixed connection of first galvanized iron frame 11. The wire net frame 22 is convenient for climbing vine plants 23, and the second galvanized iron frame 21 plays a role in protecting the periphery of the wire net frame 22. The user can set up drip irrigation system, inserts drip irrigation system into the intelligent management system of building, and intelligent control drip irrigation system waters the root and the leaf of climbing vine plant 23 regularly and quantitatively. Plant climbing ropes 26 are arranged in the plant planting grooves 24, and the plant climbing ropes 26 are connected with the steel wire net rack 22. The climbing plant 23 can climb on the steel wire net frame 22 along the plant climbing rope 26 and then continue to climb. The user can plant climbing plant 23 of different outward appearances in plant planting groove 24 and make the building epidermis that sets up this epidermis combination module have different green landscape, increases the aesthetic property.

Referring to the actual conditions of human height, illumination intensity required by daily work and life and the like, the overall dimensions of the precast concrete slab module 1 and the climbing net rack module 2 are set to be 2.1m high, 1.2m long and 0.1m wide, and the overall dimensions of the plant planting groove 24 are 1.2m long, 0.2m wide and 0.1m high. The user confirms precast concrete board module 1 and the assembly quantity of climbing rattan net rack module 2 according to building outer corridor length and sunshade demand, with the precast concrete board module 1 of appropriate quantity and the assembly of climbing rattan net rack module 2 interval combination one by one, the installation becomes assembled epidermis composite module, on the building space of module inboard satisfies natural lighting demand basis, forms effectual cloudy environment that hides, effectively blocks solar radiation, reduces ambient temperature.

The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides an can improve assembled epidermis modular of building indoor thermal environment which characterized in that: including the precast concrete board module of sunshade, have the rattan rack module of climbing of plant climbing, precast concrete board module passes through the detachable fixed connection of connecting element with the rattan rack module of climbing.

2. The assembled skin module of claim 1, wherein the assembled skin module is capable of improving the indoor thermal environment of a building: precast concrete board module includes first fixed frame, precast concrete board, and first fixed frame encloses to close precast concrete board and with precast concrete board fixed connection all around, climbs the detachable fixed connection of rattan net rack module and first fixed frame.

3. The assembled skin module of claim 2, wherein: climb the rattan rack module and include the fixed frame of second, the wire net frame, climb the rattan plant, the groove is planted to the plant, drip irrigation the pipe, the fixed frame of second encloses to close the wire net frame and with wire net frame fixed connection all around, the plant is planted the groove and is set up in wire net frame inboard, it plants in the inslot is planted to climb the rattan plant, drip irrigation the pipe and install in the plant is planted inslot and wire net frame upper end, and drip irrigation the pipe and plant the inslot lateral wall with the plant respectively, the fixed frame inside wall of second pastes tightly, drip irrigation the intraduct and be provided with drip irrigation system, the fixed frame of second and the detachable fixed connection of first fixed frame.

4. The assembled skin module of claim 3, wherein: plant climbing ropes are arranged in the plant planting grooves and connected with the steel wire net rack.

5. The assembled skin module of claim 4, wherein: the first fixing frame and the second fixing frame are both cuboids in shape, the first fixing frame and the second fixing frame are equal in height, width and length, the plant planting groove is cuboid in shape, and the plant planting groove is equal in length to the second fixing frame.

6. The assembled skin module of claim 2, wherein: the first fixing frame comprises a first galvanized iron frame.

7. The assembled skin module of claim 3, wherein: the second fixed frame comprises a second galvanized iron frame.

Images