CN214294643U

CN214294643U - Reducing mechanism is used in traditional chinese medicine production

Info

Publication number: CN214294643U
Application number: CN202022797694.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 林旭玲
Original assignee: Hetian Uygur Pharmaceutical Co ltd
Current assignee: Hetian Uygur Pharmaceutical Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-28
Filing date: 2020-11-28
Publication date: 2021-09-28
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-28

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the traditional chinese medicine production technique and specifically relates to a reducing mechanism is used in traditional chinese medicine production, the power distribution box comprises a box body, the fixed intercommunication in one side of bottom surface has row material pipe under the box, the lower part is close to one side of arranging the material pipe and rotationally drives through the pivot respectively and is connected with two crushing rollers, and be relative setting between two crushing rollers, two crushing rollers are located row material pipe directly over, the interior upper portion fixedly connected with charging box of box, the piston ejector pad slides through reciprocating mechanism and sets up on the inside wall of charging box, the fixed intercommunication in one side that the charging box upper surface is close to crushing roller has the charging tube, and the upper end of charging tube runs through to the outside of box and fixed intercommunication has the hopper, the charging box inside wall is close to the one end fixedly connected with mould board of crushing roller, run through on the mould board uniformly and seted up a plurality of mould holes. This reducing mechanism for traditional chinese medicine production can be earlier with traditional chinese medicine medicinal material extrusion for the strip, then smash, can improve kibbling effect.

Description

Reducing mechanism is used in traditional chinese medicine production

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a traditional chinese medicine production technical field especially relates to a reducing mechanism is used in traditional chinese medicine production.

Background

The traditional Chinese medicine is a substance for preventing, treating and diagnosing diseases and having rehabilitation and health care effects under the guidance of the theory of traditional Chinese medicine, is mainly derived from natural medicines and processed products thereof, including botanical medicines, animal medicines, mineral medicines and partial chemical and biological products, wherein herbaceous botanical medicines are used mostly, and for the processing of the traditional Chinese medicine, a production and crushing device for the traditional Chinese medicine is indispensable, so that the weighing and medicine feeding operation of the traditional Chinese medicine are convenient. And current reducing mechanism often is the crushing process that directly carries out the traditional chinese medicine medicinal material through the crushing roller in the device, but, only relies on crushing roller to smash, because structure, shape and size etc. of part medicinal material are all not very unanimous, can lead to smashing the effect ideal inadequately, can influence the course of working to the traditional chinese medicine medicinal material.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the problem that only rely on crushing roller to smash that exists among the prior art, because structure, shape and size etc. of part medicinal material are all not unanimous greatly, can lead to smashing the not ideal shortcoming of effect, and the reducing mechanism is used in traditional chinese medicine production who provides.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the crushing device for traditional Chinese medicine production comprises a box body, wherein a discharge pipe is fixedly communicated with one side of the lower bottom surface of the box body, one side of the lower part in the box body, which is close to the discharge pipe, is respectively and rotatably driven by a rotating shaft to be connected with two crushing rollers, the two crushing rollers are oppositely arranged, the two crushing rollers are positioned right above the discharge pipe, a charging box is fixedly connected with the inner upper part of the box body and is positioned on one side right above the two crushing rollers, a piston push block is slidably connected inside the charging box, one end, far away from the crushing rollers, of the piston push block is fixedly connected with a reciprocating mechanism, the reciprocating mechanism is arranged on the inner side wall of the box body, the piston push block is slidably arranged on the inner side wall of the charging box through the reciprocating mechanism, one side, which is close to the crushing rollers, of the upper surface of the charging box is fixedly communicated with the charging pipe, and the upper end of the feeding pipe penetrates to the outer side of the box body and is fixedly communicated with a feeding hopper, the inner side wall of the feeding box is close to one end of the crushing roller and is fixedly connected with a die plate, and a plurality of die holes are uniformly formed in the die plate in a penetrating mode.

Preferably, the reciprocating mechanism comprises a motor, a first connecting rod and a sleeve, the motor is fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the box body, the first connecting rod is fixedly connected with the middle part of one end of the piston push block, the sleeve is fixedly connected on the inner side wall of the box body, one end of an output shaft of the motor can rotatably penetrate through the box body and is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft, the lower end of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected with a gear, one end of the first connecting rod is fixedly connected with a connecting frame body, the middle part of one end of the connecting frame body is fixedly connected with a second connecting rod, one end of the second connecting rod is inserted in the sleeve and is fixedly connected with a limiting block, two sides of the inner wall of the connecting frame body are respectively and fixedly connected with a rack, and the two racks are oppositely arranged, and the gear and one of the racks are meshed.

Preferably, the gear is a sector gear.

Preferably, two material guide inclined plates are arranged right above the two crushing rollers, the two material guide inclined plates are oppositely arranged, one of the material guide inclined plates is fixedly connected to one side of the lower surface of the charging box, and the other material guide inclined plate is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the box body.

Preferably, an integral forming structural member is arranged between the feeding pipe and the feeding hopper.

The utility model provides a pair of reducing mechanism is used in traditional chinese medicine production, beneficial effect lies in: the crushing device for traditional Chinese medicine production can enable the piston push block to do reciprocating motion in the feeding box through the reciprocating mechanism, when the piston push block moves towards the direction of the die plate, the piston push block can block the feeding pipe, medicinal materials in the feeding pipe can stop falling, and the medicinal materials in the feeding box can be extruded and formed into a strip shape through the die plate and a plurality of die holes through the pushing and the extruding of the piston push block, and the strip-shaped medicinal materials can fall between two crushing rollers, so that the crushing process can be carried out; when the piston ejector pad moves towards the direction of keeping away from the mould board, the piston ejector pad will open the filling tube, and the medicinal material in the filling tube just falls into the charging box again to can realize the reinforced process of intermittent type nature, and also can reach intermittent type nature extrusion moulding's effect. Therefore, through the design, the traditional Chinese medicine materials can be extruded into strips, and then the strips are crushed, so that the crushing effect can be effectively enhanced.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a crushing device for traditional Chinese medicine production according to the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a top view of a portion of the reciprocating mechanism of fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the portion a in fig. 1.

In the figure: the device comprises a box body 1, a discharge pipe 2, a crushing roller 3, a feeding box 4, a material guide sloping plate 5, a piston push block 6, a reciprocating mechanism 7, a motor 71, a connecting shaft 72, a first connecting rod 73, a connecting frame 74, a second connecting rod 75, a sleeve 76, a limiting block 77, a rack 78, a gear 79, a feeding pipe 8, a feeding hopper 9, a mold plate 10 and a mold hole 11.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-3, a crushing device for traditional Chinese medicine production comprises a box body 1, wherein a discharge pipe 2 is fixedly communicated with one side of the lower bottom surface of the box body 1, and the discharge pipe 2 is used for discharging crushed traditional Chinese medicine materials.

One side that the lower part is close to row material pipe 2 in box 1 rotationally the drive be connected with two crushing rollers 3 through the pivot respectively, and for relative setting between two crushing rollers 3, two crushing rollers 3 are located row material pipe 2 directly over, two crushing rollers 3 are equallyd divide and are do not have driving motor through the pivot is external, through starting driving motor, can make two crushing rollers 3 take place the rotation of relative direction, thereby can reach kibbling effect, and the traditional chinese medicine medicinal material after smashing can be discharged through row material pipe 2.

Inner upper portion fixedly connected with charging box 4 of box 1, and charging box 4 is located one side directly over two crushing rollers 3, be provided with two guide swash plates 5 directly over two crushing rollers 3, and be relative setting between two guide swash plates 5, one of them guide swash plate 5 fixed connection is in one side of charging box 4 lower surface, another guide swash plate 5 fixed connection is on the inside wall of box 1, setting through two guide swash plates 5, thereby can play the effect of guide, can make the traditional chinese medicine medicinal material that falls down can fall into between two crushing rollers 3 completely.

The inside sliding connection of charging box 4 has piston ejector pad 6, the one end fixedly connected with reciprocating mechanism 7 of crushing roller 3 is kept away from to piston ejector pad 6, and reciprocating mechanism 7 sets up on the inside wall of box 1, piston ejector pad 6 slides through reciprocating mechanism 7 and sets up on the inside wall of charging box 4, the fixed intercommunication in one side that the charging box 4 upper surface is close to crushing roller 3 has filling tube 8, and the upper end of filling tube 8 runs through to the outside of box 1 and fixed intercommunication has hopper 9, formula forming structure spare as an organic whole between filling tube 8 and the hopper 9 between the two, hopper 9 is used for putting in traditional chinese medicine medicinal material.

One end of the inner side wall of the charging box 4 close to the crushing rollers 3 is fixedly connected with a die plate 10, a plurality of die holes 11 are uniformly formed in the die plate 10 in a penetrating mode, the piston push block 6 can make reciprocating motion in the charging box 4 through the reciprocating mechanism 7, when the piston push block 6 moves towards the direction of the die plate 10, the piston push block 6 can block the charging pipe 8, the medicinal materials in the charging pipe 8 can stop falling, and the medicinal materials in the charging box 4 can be extruded and formed into strips through the die plate 10 and the die holes 11 through the pushing and extruding of the piston push block 6, and the strip-shaped medicinal materials can fall between the two crushing rollers 3, so that the crushing process can be carried out; when the piston push block 6 moves towards the direction far away from the die plate 10, the piston push block 6 opens the feeding pipe 8, and the medicinal materials in the feeding pipe 8 fall into the feeding box 4, so that the intermittent feeding process can be realized, and the intermittent extrusion molding effect can be achieved. Therefore, through the design, the traditional Chinese medicine materials can be extruded into strips, and then the strips are crushed, so that the crushing effect can be effectively enhanced.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, as another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the difference from embodiment 1 is that the reciprocating mechanism 7 includes a motor 71, a first connecting rod 73 and a sleeve 76, the motor 71 is fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the housing 1, the motor 71 is connected to an external power supply device through a wire, and a switch for controlling the operation of the motor 71 is fixedly connected to the wire.

The first connecting rod 73 is fixedly connected to the middle of one end of the piston push block 6, the sleeve 76 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the box body 1, one end of the output shaft of the motor 71 rotatably penetrates through the box body 1 and is fixedly connected with the connecting shaft 72, the lower end of the connecting shaft 72 is fixedly connected with a gear 79, and the gear 79 is a sector gear.

Framework 74 is connected to the one end fixedly connected with of head rod 73, the middle part fixedly connected with second connecting rod 75 of connecting framework 74 one end, the one end of second connecting rod 75 is inserted and is established in sleeve 76 and fixedly connected with stopper 77, do not fixedly connected with rack 78 is equallyd divide to the inner wall both sides of connecting framework 74, and be relative setting between two rack 78, gear 79 sets up for the meshing between rather than one of them rack 78, through motor 71, connecting axle 72, head rod 73, connecting framework 74, second connecting rod 75, sleeve 76, stopper 77, rack 78, gear 79's setting, thereby can realize the reinforced process of intermittent type nature, and then can reach intermittent type nature extrusion moulding's effect.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a reducing mechanism for traditional chinese medicine production, includes box (1), its characterized in that, the fixed intercommunication in one side of bottom surface has row material pipe (2) under box (1), one side that the lower part is close to row material pipe (2) in box (1) is rotationally driven through the pivot respectively and is connected with two crushing roller (3), and two for relative setting between crushing roller (3), two crushing roller (3) are located directly over row material pipe (2), the interior upper portion fixedly connected with feed box (4) of box (1), and feed box (4) are located one side directly over two crushing roller (3), the inside sliding connection of feed box (4) has piston ejector pad (6), one end fixedly connected with reciprocating mechanism (7) of crushing roller (3) are kept away from to piston ejector pad (6), and reciprocating mechanism (7) set up on the inside wall of box (1), piston ejector pad (6) are through reciprocating mechanism (7) slide to set up on the inside wall of charging box (4), charging box (4) upper surface is close to the fixed intercommunication in one side of crushing roller (3) has filling tube (8), just the upper end of filling tube (8) runs through to the outside of box (1) and fixed intercommunication have hopper (9), charging box (4) inside wall is close to the one end fixedly connected with mould board (10) of crushing roller (3), evenly run through on mould board (10) and seted up a plurality of die holes (11).

2. The smashing device for traditional Chinese medicine production according to claim 1, wherein the reciprocating mechanism (7) comprises a motor (71), a first connecting rod (73) and a sleeve (76), the motor (71) is fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the box body (1), the first connecting rod (73) is fixedly connected to the middle of one end of the piston pushing block (6), the sleeve (76) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the box body (1), one end of an output shaft of the motor (71) rotatably penetrates through the box body (1) and is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft (72), a gear (79) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting shaft (72), one end of the first connecting rod (73) is fixedly connected with a connecting frame body (74), and a second connecting rod (75) is fixedly connected to the middle of one end of the connecting frame body (74), one end of the second connecting rod (75) is inserted into the sleeve (76) and is fixedly connected with a limiting block (77), two sides of the inner wall of the connecting frame body (74) are respectively and fixedly connected with racks (78), the racks (78) are oppositely arranged, and the gear (79) and one of the racks (78) are meshed.

3. The crushing device for producing the traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 2, wherein the gear (79) is a sector gear.

4. The crushing device for producing the traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 1, wherein two material guide inclined plates (5) are arranged right above the two crushing rollers (3), and the two material guide inclined plates (5) are arranged oppositely, one of the material guide inclined plates (5) is fixedly connected to one side of the lower surface of the feeding box (4), and the other material guide inclined plate (5) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the box body (1).

5. The crushing device for producing the traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 1, wherein an integral forming structural member is arranged between the feeding pipe (8) and the feeding hopper (9).