CN214288604U

CN214288604U - Novel pulverizer

Info

Publication number: CN214288604U
Application number: CN202023110090.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘示范; 武培元; 武万祥; 申金燕; 张宁宁; 杨亚婷
Original assignee: Zhengzhou Bary Animal Pharmaceutical Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhengzhou Bary Animal Pharmaceutical Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-22
Filing date: 2020-12-22
Publication date: 2021-09-28
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-22

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of herbal medicine crushing equipment, in particular to a novel pulverizer, which comprises a crushing box, a driving motor and a rotating shaft, wherein the driving motor is arranged at the lower part of the crushing box, the rotating shaft is connected by the driving of the driving motor, the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the crushing box, and a plurality of crushing cutters are arranged on the rotating shaft; the outside of smashing the case is provided with the sealed cabin, be provided with the connecting plate between sealed cabin and the crushing case, the sealed cabin has seted up water inlet and delivery port respectively in the both sides that correspond the connecting plate. The utility model discloses simple structure through the heat exchange cooling, has prolonged complete machine activity duration, has improved the herbal medicine and has smashed efficiency.

Description

Novel pulverizer

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a herbal medicine crushing apparatus field, concretely relates to novel micronizer.

Background

The herbal medicine is prepared by using plant extracts. When the micro-powder machine is used for crushing herbal medicines, the toughness and the fibers of the herbal medicines affect the whole machine to generate heat seriously after working for a period of time, sometimes even the machine is stopped for heat dissipation, the crushing efficiency is affected, and the subsequent production and the whole herbal medicine manufacturing efficiency are also affected.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model discloses a when solving the herbal medicine and smashing, the rubbing crusher radiating effect is poor and lead to the complete machine to generate heat seriously, influence the problem of smashing efficiency, provides a novel rubbing crusher, and simple structure has prolonged the complete machine activity duration, has improved the herbal medicine and has smashed efficiency.

In order to realize the purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is that:

a novel pulverizer comprises a pulverizing box, a driving motor and a rotating shaft, wherein the driving motor is arranged at the lower part of the pulverizing box and is in transmission connection with the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the pulverizing box, and a plurality of pulverizing knives are arranged on the rotating shaft; the outside of smashing the case is provided with the sealed cabin, be provided with the connecting plate between sealed cabin and the crushing case, the sealed cabin has seted up water inlet and delivery port respectively in the both sides that correspond the connecting plate.

Furthermore, a plurality of first baffles and a plurality of second baffles are respectively arranged on the inner side of the sealed cabin and the outer side of the crushing box, and the first baffles and the second baffles are arranged at intervals.

Further, an alloy cutter head is arranged at the end part of the crushing cutter.

Further, a tooth plate is arranged on the inner side of the crushing box, and the tooth plate is of a tooth-shaped structure made of pig iron.

Further, the upper portion of smashing the case is provided with pretreatment mechanism, pretreatment mechanism is including pretreatment case, processing motor, initiative cutting shaft and passive cutting shaft, pretreatment case sets up on the upper portion of smashing the case, communicates with smashing the case mutually, processing motor sets up on pretreatment case, and processing motor transmission connects the initiative cutting shaft, initiative cutting shaft and passive cutting shaft rotate to set up on pretreatment case, and the tip transmission of initiative cutting shaft and passive cutting shaft is connected, all is provided with the cutting tooth on initiative cutting shaft and the passive cutting shaft.

Furthermore, the lower extreme of smashing the case is provided with the filter screen.

Further, the two sides of the lower end of the crushing box are both provided with inclined conical structures, and the end parts of the conical structures are provided with discharge ports.

Through the technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the utility model discloses a sealed cabin forms confined space in the outside of smashing the case, makes the cooling water get into sealed cabin from the water inlet in, and the cooling water is discharged from the delivery port, encircles at the cooling water and smashes the case and realize the heat exchange, dispels the heat to the high temperature that smashes the incasement and produce to avoid high temperature frequent shut down, prolonged complete machine activity duration, improved the herbal medicine and smashed efficiency. Meanwhile, the first baffle and the second baffle which are arranged at intervals change the flowing direction of cooling water, increase the flowing path of the cooling water, and increase the retention time of the cooling water in the sealed cabin, thereby prolonging the heat exchange time and the utilization rate of the cooling water.

The utility model discloses a be provided with the alloy tool bit on smashing the sword, disperseed the operation intensity of smashing the sword, increased the wearability of smashing the sword, also avoid smashing the sword operation in-process simultaneously and generate heat too fast.

The utility model discloses a smash the incasement side and be provided with the dental lamina, the dental lamina is the dentate structure that forms by the pig iron material preparation, and antifriction nature is good, can increase the crushing effect of herbal medicine.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a novel micronizer of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a second schematic sectional view of a novel micronizer of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the pretreatment device of the present invention.

The reference numbers in the drawings are as follows: 1 is crushing case, 2 is driving motor, 3 is the pivot, 4 is crushing sword, 5 is the sealed cabin, 501 is the water inlet, 502 is the delivery port, 6 is the connecting plate, 7 is first baffle, 8 is the second baffle, 9 is the alloy tool bit, 10 is the preliminary treatment case, 11 is the processing motor, 12 is the initiative cutting shaft, 13 is the passive cutting shaft, 14 is the filter screen, 15 is the discharge gate, 16 is the dental lamina.

Detailed Description

The invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings and the detailed description below:

in the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "left", "right", "upper", "lower", "lateral", "vertical", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in fig. 1, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to fig. 3, the present embodiment provides a novel pulverizer, which includes a pulverizing box 1, a driving motor 2 and a rotating shaft 3, wherein the driving motor 2 is disposed at the lower portion of the pulverizing box 1, the driving motor 2 is in transmission connection with the rotating shaft 3, the rotating shaft 3 is rotatably disposed in the pulverizing box 1, and a plurality of pulverizing knives 4 are disposed on the rotating shaft 3. The outside of crushing case 1 is provided with sealed cabin 5, be provided with connecting plate 6 between sealed cabin 5 and the crushing case 1, water inlet 501 and delivery port 502 have been seted up respectively to sealed cabin 5 in the both sides that correspond connecting plate 6. Form the confined space in the outside of smashing case 1 through sealed cabin 5, make in cooling water gets into sealed cabin 5 from water inlet 501, cooling water discharges from delivery port 502, and the cooling water encircles crushing case 1 and realizes the heat exchange, dispels the heat to the high temperature that produces in smashing case 1 to avoid high temperature frequent shut down, prolonged complete machine operating time, improved the crushing efficiency of herbal medicine.

Further, a plurality of first baffle plates 7 and a plurality of second baffle plates 8 are respectively arranged on the inner side of the sealed cabin 5 and the outer side of the crushing box 1, and the first baffle plates 7 and the second baffle plates 8 are arranged at intervals. The first baffle 7 and the second baffle 8 which are arranged in the sealed space form certain obstruction to water flow, change the direction of water flow, and increase the retention time of cooling water in the sealed cabin 5, thereby prolonging the heat exchange time and improving the utilization rate of the cooling water.

In order to further improve the crushing effect, the end part of the crushing knife 4 is provided with an alloy knife head 9. Smash the inboard of case 1 and be provided with dental lamina 16, dental lamina 16 is the dentate structure who forms by the pig iron material preparation, through the setting with alloy cutter head 9, has increased the wearability of smashing sword 4, also avoids simultaneously smashing the sword 4 operation in-process and generate heat too fast, and dental lamina 16's antifriction is good, also can increase the crushing effect of herbal medicine.

Further, the upper portion of smashing case 1 is provided with pretreatment mechanism, pretreatment mechanism is including pretreatment case 10, processing motor 11, initiative cutting shaft 12 and passive cutting shaft 13, pretreatment case 10 sets up on the upper portion of smashing case 1, is linked together with smashing case 1, processing motor 11 sets up on pretreatment case 10, and the transmission of processing motor 11 is connected initiative cutting shaft 12, initiative cutting shaft 12 and passive cutting shaft 13 rotate to be set up on pretreatment case 10, and the end drive of initiative cutting shaft 12 and passive cutting shaft 13 is connected, and is concrete, and the tip of initiative cutting shaft 12 and passive cutting shaft 13 all is provided with the gear, two gear intermeshing, and when initiative cutting shaft 12 rotated under the drive of processing motor 11, thereby two gear intermeshing drive passive cutting shaft 13 rotation. Cutting teeth are arranged on the driving cutting shaft 12 and the driven cutting shaft 13. The herbal medicine is put into the pretreatment tank 10, the active cutting shaft 12 and the passive cutting shaft 13 are driven to rotate by the processing motor 11, the herbal medicine is cut off by the cutting teeth on the active cutting shaft 12 and the passive cutting shaft 13, so that the large-size herbal medicine is cut into small sizes, the operation strength of the crushing cutter 3 and the alloy cutter head 9 is reduced, the crushing time of the herbal medicine is shortened, the high-temperature condition of the crushing tank 1 during operation is further avoided, and the crushing efficiency is also improved.

Further, a filter screen 14 is arranged at the lower end of the crushing box 1. The particles reaching the crushing effect can fall and be discharged from the filter screen 14, and the large-sized herb is blocked and continues to be crushed, thereby ensuring the crushing effect.

Further, in order to facilitate the collection of the crushed herbal medicine particles, both sides of the lower end of the crushing box 1 are provided with inclined cone structures, and the end parts of the cone structures are provided with discharge holes 15.

When in use, the processing motor 11 and the driving motor 2 are started, the herbal medicines are put into the pretreatment box 10, and the first step of processing is carried out on the herbal medicines through the active cutting shaft 12 and the passive cutting shaft 13, so that the herbal medicines with large size are cut into small size; the small-sized herbal medicine falls into the crushing case 1, is crushed by the crushing blades 4 and the alloy cutter head 9, and when reaching a target grain size, falls down from the filter net 14 and is discharged through the discharge port 15. During the crushing operation, cooling water is sent into the sealed cabin 5 through the water inlet 501, and the cooling water surrounds the crushing box 1 to realize heat exchange, so that the purpose of radiating the crushing box 1 is achieved, and the temperature in the crushing box 1 is reduced.

The above-mentioned embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, so that equivalent changes or modifications made by the structure, features and principles of the present invention should be included in the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A novel pulverizer comprises a pulverizing box (1), a driving motor (2) and a rotating shaft (3), and is characterized in that the driving motor (2) is arranged at the lower part of the pulverizing box (1), the driving motor (2) is in transmission connection with the rotating shaft (3), the rotating shaft (3) is rotatably arranged in the pulverizing box (1), and a plurality of pulverizing knives (4) are arranged on the rotating shaft (3); the outer side of the crushing box (1) is provided with a sealed cabin (5), a connecting plate (6) is arranged between the sealed cabin (5) and the crushing box (1), and a water inlet (501) and a water outlet (502) are respectively formed in the two sides of the sealed cabin (5) corresponding to the connecting plate (6).

2. A novel micronizer according to claim 1, characterized in that inside of said capsule (5) and outside of the micronizing box (1) are provided respectively with a plurality of first (7) and second (8) baffles, said plurality of baffles (7, 8) being spaced apart.

3. A new type of micronizer according to claim 1, characterized in that the end of said micronizing blade (4) is provided with an alloy blade (9).

4. A new type of micronizer according to claim 1, characterized in that inside of said micronizing box (1) is provided with a tooth plate (16), said tooth plate (16) being a tooth structure made of pig iron material.

5. A novel pulverizer as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the upper part of the pulverizing box (1) is provided with a pretreatment mechanism, the pretreatment mechanism comprises a pretreatment box (10), a treatment motor (11), an active cutting shaft (12) and a passive cutting shaft (13), the pretreatment box (10) is arranged on the upper part of the pulverizing box (1) and communicated with the pulverizing box (1), the treatment motor (11) is arranged on the pretreatment box (10), the treatment motor (11) is in transmission connection with the active cutting shaft (12), the active cutting shaft (12) and the passive cutting shaft (13) are rotatably arranged on the pretreatment box (10), the end parts of the active cutting shaft (12) and the passive cutting shaft (13) are in transmission connection, and cutting teeth are arranged on the active cutting shaft (12) and the passive cutting shaft (13).

6. A new type of micronizer according to claim 1, characterized in that the lower end of said micronizing box (1) is provided with a filtering screen (14).

7. A novel micronizer according to claim 1, characterized in that both sides of the lower end of the micronizer box (1) are provided with inclined conical structures, the end of which is provided with a discharge outlet (15).