CN214261783U - Quick pelletization equipment of powder - Google Patents
Quick pelletization equipment of powder Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN214261783U CN214261783U CN202023154847.5U CN202023154847U CN214261783U CN 214261783 U CN214261783 U CN 214261783U CN 202023154847 U CN202023154847 U CN 202023154847U CN 214261783 U CN214261783 U CN 214261783U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- powder
- spraying
- fixed
- cylinder
- air inlet
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- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- 238000005453 pelletization Methods 0.000 title abstract description 10
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 abstract description 13
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 4
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a quick pelletization equipment of powder, including the air pump, the air inlet fill, the granule shaping room, sprinkler mechanism and fender powder spraying mechanism, wherein the air pump communicates through the bottom of pipeline with the air inlet fill, the air inlet fill is big-end-up's round platform form barrel, be fixed with the portal frame on the ground, the air inlet fill is fixed on the portal frame through the welded mode, be fixed with two tracks that extend to the outside on the portal frame, be provided with the sliding block that slides on the track, it has the granule shaping room to articulate through the bearing between two sliding blocks, the granule shaping room is big-end-up's round platform form barrel, wherein the bottom of granule shaping room docks with the top of air inlet fill, be provided with compact screen cloth in the bottom of granule shaping room; the automatic granulation is carried out in a blowing mode, so that the granulation speed is higher.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a pharmaceutical equipment technical field, concretely relates to quick pelletization equipment of powder.
Background
After the medicinal materials are prepared into powder, the powder needs to be prepared into granular medicines, but because the granulating speed of the existing medicinal powder granulating equipment is low, and the inner wall of the granulating equipment needs to be cleaned after the granulating is finished, the existing granulating equipment is difficult to clean, and a large amount of medicinal powder leaks and is wasted when the granulating is carried out.
Disclosure of Invention
To the not enough of above-mentioned prior art, the utility model provides a quick pelletization equipment of powder carries out automatic pelletization through the mode that blows, and the speed ratio of pelletization is slower like this, and when pelletization is being carried out simultaneously, the mode that adopts even spraying realizes that powder agglomerates, and the granule size of medicine is even like this, and the mode that adopts the shake simultaneously makes the powder of top adhesion drop, reduces extravagantly like this, adopts the mode that can dismantle simultaneously to fall into several sections with pelletization equipment, the clearance of being convenient for like this.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a scheme: a quick granulating device for medicinal powder comprises an air pump, an air inlet hopper, a particle forming chamber, a spraying mechanism and a powder blocking and spraying mechanism, wherein the air pump is communicated with the bottom of the air inlet hopper through a pipeline, the air inlet hopper is a circular truncated cone-shaped cylinder with a large upper part and a small lower part, a portal frame is fixed on the ground, the air inlet hopper is fixed on the portal frame in a welding mode, two rails extending outwards are fixed on the portal frame, sliding blocks sliding on the rails are arranged on the rails, the particle forming chamber is hinged between the two sliding blocks through a bearing and is a circular truncated cone-shaped cylinder with a large upper part and a small lower part, the bottom of the particle forming chamber is butted with the top of the air inlet hopper, a compact screen is arranged at the bottom of the particle forming chamber, powder is placed on the screen, and air of the air inlet hopper penetrates through the screen and lifts the powder placed on the screen; a spraying mechanism is arranged at the top of the powder forming chamber, the spraying mechanism comprises a spraying cylinder, a rotating bracket and a spraying head, a rotating cylinder is fixed on the outer wall of the spraying cylinder and is sleeved on the portal frame, so that the spraying can rotate around the portal frame, a rotary bracket is arranged on the inner wall of the spraying cylinder, a plurality of spraying heads are arranged on the rotary bracket, the rotary bracket is a hollow bracket, a hollow support rod is arranged at the center of the rotary bracket, a connecting rod is arranged between the outer wall of the support rod and the rotary bracket and is communicated with the hollow part of the support rod and the rotary bracket through the connecting rod, a rotary joint is arranged on the support rod and is connected with a water pump through a pipeline, a stepping motor is fixed at the top of the support rod and is fixed on the inner wall of the spraying cylinder in a welding mode, and the bottom of the spraying cylinder is butted with the top of the particle forming chamber; the top of the spraying cylinder is provided with a powder blocking and spraying mechanism which is fixed on the portal frame in a welding way.
Preferably, keep off powder spraying mechanism includes the cartridge filter, fender cloth and vibration support, be provided with the cartridge filter and the butt joint of cartridge filter and cartridge filter at the top of cartridge filter, be provided with fender cloth and fender cloth in the cartridge filter and cut off cartridge filter inside, be provided with two vibration supports above fender cloth, two vibration supports are fixed with same piece fender cloth, be fixed with the transfer line on every vibration support, be provided with the cylinder on every dwang, realize the shake of fender cloth through the cylinder, the powder shake that will keep off cloth like this gets off.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of: 1. the granulation is automatically carried out in a blowing mode, so that the granulation speed is higher; 2. the medicinal powder is agglomerated by adopting an even spraying mode, so that the particle size of the medicament is even; 3. meanwhile, the powder adhered to the top of the powder body falls off in a shaking mode, so that waste is reduced; 4 adopt the mode that can dismantle simultaneously to divide into several sections with pelletization equipment, be convenient for like this the clearance.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the separation of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the particle forming chamber of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the spraying mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the powder blocking and spraying mechanism of the present invention.
The device comprises an air pump 1, an air inlet hopper 2, an air inlet hopper 3, a particle forming chamber 3.1, a screen, 4, a spraying mechanism 4.1, a spraying barrel 4.2, a rotary support 4.3, a spraying head 4.4, a rotary barrel 4.5, a support rod 4.6, a connecting rod 4.7, a rotary joint 4.8, a stepping motor 5, a powder blocking and spraying mechanism 5.1, a filter barrel 5.2, a cloth blocking 5.3, a vibrating support 5.4, a transmission rod 5.5, an air cylinder 6, a portal frame 7, a track 8 and a sliding block.
Detailed Description
The drawings are now assembled to further explain the utility model.
As shown in fig. 1-5, a rapid granulating device for medicinal powder comprises an air pump 1, an air inlet hopper 2, a granule forming chamber 3, a spraying mechanism 4 and a powder blocking and spraying mechanism 5, wherein the air pump 1 is communicated with the bottom of the air inlet hopper 2 through a pipeline, the air pump 1 is fixed on the ground through a bolt, the air inlet hopper 2 is a round barrel with a large top and a small bottom, a portal frame 6 is vertically arranged on the ground through a bolt, the air inlet hopper 2 is fixed on the portal frame 6 through a welding mode, two rails 7 extending outwards are fixed on the front side wall of the portal frame 6 through a welding mode (each rail 7 is respectively fixed on the vertical sections at the left side and the right side of the portal frame 6), sliding blocks 8 sliding on the rails 7 are arranged on the rails 7 (the inner sides of the rails 7 are provided with convex grooves, the sliding blocks 8 are convex blocks and the sliding blocks 8 are clamped in the concave grooves, so as to, a particle forming chamber 3 is hinged between the two sliding blocks 8 through a bearing, the particle forming chamber 3 is a round table-shaped cylinder with a large upper part and a small lower part (the sliding blocks 8 are fixed on the outer wall of the particle forming chamber 3 in a hinged mode, so that the particle forming chamber 3 can rotate around the sliding blocks 8, particles formed in the particle forming chamber 3 are convenient to dump out), the bottom of the particle forming chamber 3 is in butt joint with the top of an air inlet hopper 2, a compact screen 3.1 is fixed at the bottom of the particle forming chamber 3 in a welding mode, powder is placed on the screen 3.1 (the screen 3.1 can penetrate through air but cannot penetrate through medicinal powder), air of the air inlet hopper 2 penetrates through the screen 3.1 and lifts the powder placed on the screen 3.1, and the powder floats in the particle forming chamber 3 and rotates under the action of the air; a spraying mechanism 4 is arranged at the top of the powder forming chamber, the spraying mechanism 4 comprises a spraying cylinder 4.1, a rotating bracket 4.2 and spraying heads 4.3, the outer wall of the spraying cylinder 4.1 is fixed with the rotating cylinder 4.4 in a welding mode, the rotating cylinder 4.4 is sleeved on a portal frame 6, so that the spraying cylinder 4.1 can rotate around the portal frame 6 (so that the spraying cylinder 4.1 can be separated from the particle forming chamber 3, and a disassembly cleaning and granulating device is convenient to adopt), the inner wall of the spraying cylinder 4.1 is provided with the rotating bracket 4.2, the rotating bracket 4.2 is fixed with a plurality of spraying heads 4.3 in a welding mode, the rotating bracket 4.2 is a hollow bracket, a hollow support rod 4.5 is arranged at the center of the rotating bracket 4.2, a plurality of connecting rods 4.6 are arranged between the outer wall of the support rod 4.5 and the rotating bracket 4.2 (each connecting rod 4.6 is welded with the outer wall of the support rod 4.5 and the outer wall of the rotating bracket 4.2, the connecting rod 4.6 is a hollow rod, the connecting rod 4.6 is also communicated with the hollow part of the supporting rod 4.5 and the rotating bracket 4.2), the connecting rod 4.6 is communicated with the hollow part of the supporting rod 4.5 and the rotating bracket 4.2, the supporting rod 4.5 is sleeved with the rotating joint 4.7, the rotating joint 4.7 is connected with a water pump through a pipeline, water is conveyed to a spray head through the water pump, the water is atomized by the spray head and then sprayed on the medicinal powder, the wet medicinal powder is adhered with other medicinal powder to form granules, after the granules are formed, the granular medicine falls onto the screen 3.1, the stepping motor 4.8 is fixed at the top of the supporting rod 4.5 in a welding mode, the stepping motor 4.8 is fixed on the inner wall of the spray barrel 4.1 in a welding mode, the rotation of a plurality of spray heads is realized through the stepping motor 4.8, the uniform spraying is realized, and the uniform spraying of the spray heads can be realized through the rotation after one spray head is damaged, the bottom of the spraying cylinder 4.1 is butted with the top of the particle forming chamber 3; the top of the spraying cylinder 4.1 is provided with a powder blocking and spraying mechanism 5, the powder blocking and spraying mechanism 5 is fixed on the portal frame 6 in a welding mode, the powder blocking and spraying mechanism 5 prevents powder from going out together with wind, the connection of the mechanisms is fixed and connected by a flange plate, and the disassembly is convenient to carry out on the edge.
The powder spraying blocking mechanism 5 comprises a filter cylinder 5.1, blocking cloth 5.2 and a vibrating support 5.3, the top of the spray cylinder 4.1 is provided with the filter cylinder 5.1, the filter cylinder 5.1 is butted with the top of the spray cylinder 4.1 (then fixed by a flange), the filtering cylinder 5.1 is internally provided with the blocking cloth 5.2, the blocking cloth 5.2 blocks the interior of the filter cylinder 5.1, two vibrating supports 5.3 are arranged above the blocking cloth 5.2, the two vibrating supports 5.3 are fixed with the same blocking cloth 5.2 (the blocking cloth 5.2 is fixed with the vibration by a wire fastening way, each vibrating support 5.3 is semicircular), a transmission rod 5.4 is fixed on each vibrating support 5.3 by a welding way, an air cylinder 5.5 is fixed on each transmission rod 5.4 by a welding way, the air cylinder 5.5 is fixed on the outer wall of the top of the filter cylinder 5.1 by a welding way, a piston rod of the air cylinder 5.5 is connected with the transmission rod 5.4 by welding way, realize the shake of fender cloth 5.2 through cylinder 5.5, the flexible frequency nonconformity of two cylinders 5.5 (be one for stretch and contract), form the appearance of keeping off cloth 5.2 shake from top to bottom like this, when carrying out work like this, the shake of fender cloth 5.2 can realize shaking the powder on keeping off cloth 5.2 and get off, prevent to keep off cloth 5.2 like this to go up the powder too much and the powder that leads to blocks up the mesh of keeping off cloth 5.2, can influence the size of wind-force in the granule shaping room 3 like this, influence the shaping of granule like this, the powder that will keep off cloth 5.2 shakes like this, guarantee the shaping of granule in the granule shaping room 3, the waste of powder is also reduced simultaneously.
Claims (2)
1. A quick granulating device of medicinal powder, which comprises an air pump, an air inlet hopper, a particle forming chamber, a spraying mechanism and a powder blocking and spraying mechanism, wherein the air pump is communicated with the bottom of the air inlet hopper through a pipeline, the air inlet hopper is a circular truncated cone-shaped cylinder with a large upper part and a small lower part, a portal frame is fixed on the ground, the air inlet hopper is fixed on the portal frame in a welding way, it is characterized in that two rails extending outwards are fixed on a portal frame, sliding blocks sliding on the rails are arranged on the rails, a particle forming chamber is hinged between the two sliding blocks through a bearing, the particle forming chamber is a round table-shaped cylinder with a large upper part and a small lower part, the bottom of the particle forming chamber is butted with the top of the air inlet hopper, a compact screen is arranged at the bottom of the particle forming chamber, the powder is placed on the screen, and air of the air inlet hopper penetrates through the screen and lifts the powder placed on the screen; a spraying mechanism is arranged at the top of the powder forming chamber, the spraying mechanism comprises a spraying cylinder, a rotating bracket and a spraying head, a rotating cylinder is fixed on the outer wall of the spraying cylinder and is sleeved on the portal frame, so that the spraying can rotate around the portal frame, a rotary bracket is arranged on the inner wall of the spraying cylinder, a plurality of spraying heads are arranged on the rotary bracket, the rotary bracket is a hollow bracket, a hollow support rod is arranged at the center of the rotary bracket, a connecting rod is arranged between the outer wall of the support rod and the rotary bracket and is communicated with the hollow part of the support rod and the rotary bracket through the connecting rod, a rotary joint is arranged on the support rod and is connected with a water pump through a pipeline, a stepping motor is fixed at the top of the support rod and is fixed on the inner wall of the spraying cylinder in a welding mode, and the bottom of the spraying cylinder is butted with the top of the particle forming chamber; the top of the spraying cylinder is provided with a powder blocking and spraying mechanism which is fixed on the portal frame in a welding way.
2. A device for the rapid granulation of a powder according to claim 1, wherein the powder-blocking mechanism comprises a filter cartridge, a blocking cloth and a vibrating support, the filter cartridge is arranged on the top of the spray cartridge and the filter cartridge is butted with the top of the spray cartridge, the blocking cloth is arranged in the filter cartridge and blocks the inside of the filter cartridge, two vibrating supports are arranged above the blocking cloth and fixed with the same blocking cloth, a transmission rod is fixed on each vibrating support, and a cylinder is arranged on each rotating rod to realize the shaking of the blocking cloth through the cylinder, so that the powder on the blocking cloth is shaken.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023154847.5U CN214261783U (en) | 2020-12-24 | 2020-12-24 | Quick pelletization equipment of powder |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023154847.5U CN214261783U (en) | 2020-12-24 | 2020-12-24 | Quick pelletization equipment of powder |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214261783U true CN214261783U (en) | 2021-09-24 |
Family
ID=77801370
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023154847.5U Expired - Fee Related CN214261783U (en) | 2020-12-24 | 2020-12-24 | Quick pelletization equipment of powder |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214261783U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-12-24 CN CN202023154847.5U patent/CN214261783U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210924 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |