CN214238954U - Lignin thermosetting material manufacturing equipment - Google Patents

Lignin thermosetting material manufacturing equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214238954U
CN214238954U CN202023031860.1U CN202023031860U CN214238954U CN 214238954 U CN214238954 U CN 214238954U CN 202023031860 U CN202023031860 U CN 202023031860U CN 214238954 U CN214238954 U CN 214238954U
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China
Prior art keywords
retort
rotation axis
lignin
stirring
heating
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CN202023031860.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
秦雨
黄兴亮
郝尧
邹建
李天安
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Chongqing Bolijing Technology Co ltd
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Chongqing Musu New Material Technology Research Institute Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a lignin thermosetting material technical field discloses a lignin thermosetting material manufacture equipment, including retort, motor, gear drive spare, rotation axis, support chassis, base, stirring portion and heating portion, establish the cavity in the retort, the retort sets up in the base upper end, the rotation axis sets up inside the retort middle-end, gear drive spare one side is connected with the rotation axis, gear drive spare opposite side is connected with the motor, it is connected with the gear drive spare lower extreme to support the chassis upper end, it is connected with base upper end one side to support the chassis lower extreme, stirring portion sets up at rotation axis middle-end surface, heating portion sets up on the inside top of retort. The utility model discloses a set up a plurality of hot-blast heating portions, let additive and lignin keep mobility always, mix under liquid state, install a plurality of agitators, make additive and lignin mix more evenly in the reaction box, the reaction is more thorough.

Description

Lignin thermosetting material manufacturing equipment
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a lignin thermosetting material technical field, concretely relates to lignin thermosetting material manufacture equipment.
Background
Chinese patent publication No. CN1243524A discloses an intermediate product for producing a polymer product from a lignin derivative produced in the pulp industry, which is obtained by treating the lignin derivative with an enzyme capable of oxidizing phenol in the presence of an oxidizing agent. The present invention is characterized in that the lignin derivative is oxidized by a) treating with an enzyme in the presence of air for 3 hours or more, or b) treating with an enzyme in the presence of air or oxygen for 10 minutes or more, or c) treating with a chemical oxidizing agent. However, the dispersant is generally manually manufactured by a container and is heated and solidified, and the mode easily causes uneven mixing of the additive and the lignin and cannot accurately control the heating time, so that the reaction is incomplete, the manufactured lignin thermosetting material does not meet the standard, and the material is wasted.
In view of this, it is necessary to provide a lignin thermosetting material manufacturing apparatus to solve the problems that the existing lignin thermosetting material is generally manually manufactured and heated and solidified through a container, and this method easily causes uneven mixing of the additive and the lignin, and cannot accurately control the heating time, thereby resulting in incomplete reaction, and the manufactured lignin thermosetting material does not meet the standard, and wastes materials.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the above-mentioned weak point that exists among the prior art, the utility model provides a lignin thermosetting material manufacture equipment for solve prior art and cause additive and lignin to mix inhomogeneous easily, unable accurate control heat time, thereby lead to the reaction incomplete, the lignin thermosetting material of making is not conform to the standard, extravagant material scheduling problem.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme:
a lignin thermosetting material manufacturing equipment comprises a reaction tank, a motor, a gear transmission piece, a rotating shaft, a supporting underframe, a base, a stirring part and a heating part;
establish the cavity in the retort, the retort sets up in the base upper end, the rotation axis sets up inside the retort middle-end, gear drive spare one side is connected with the rotation axis, gear drive spare opposite side is connected with the motor, it is connected with the gear drive spare lower extreme to support chassis upper end, it is connected with base upper end one side to support chassis lower extreme, stirring portion sets up at rotation axis middle-end surface, heating portion sets up the inside top of retort.
Further, the heating portion is equipped with a plurality ofly, and is a plurality of the heating portion is sharp evenly distributed in the inside top both sides of reaction tank and connects, every the heating portion includes heating shell, the ware of induced drafting, heater and the ware of airing exhaust, establish the cavity in the heating shell, the ware setting of induced drafting is on the heating shell top, the heater sets up inside heating shell upper end, the ware of airing exhaust sets up in heating shell bottom.
Further, stirring portion is equipped with a plurality ofly, and is a plurality of stirring portion is sharp evenly distributed at the rotation axis surface and connects, adjacent two be even angle dislocation between the stirring portion, every stirring portion is including connecting hasp, stirring connecting rod and scraper blade, stirring connecting rod lower extreme is connected fixedly through connecting the hasp with the rotation axis surface, the scraper blade side is fixed through bolted connection with stirring connecting rod upper end.
Further, the rear portion of the top end of the reaction tank is provided with a feed inlet, the middle portion of the upper end of the reaction tank is provided with a handle, two sides of the top end of the reaction tank are provided with vents, the vents are connected with the top end of the air suction device in a one-to-one correspondence mode, the bottom end of the reaction tank is provided with a discharge barrel, a supporting fixing frame is arranged on the front end face and the rear end face of the reaction tank, and the lower end of the supporting fixing frame is connected with the upper end of the base through bolts.
Further, the rotation axis passes through gear drive spare with the motor and is connected the transmission, set up the through-hole that the rotation axis passed in the middle of supporting the mount, the mounting hole that the rotation axis passed is all seted up to retort front end and rear end, all be equipped with rotation axis bearing spare in through-hole and the mounting hole, the rotation axis passes through rotation axis bearing spare with mounting hole and through-hole and is connected.
Further, go out feed cylinder upper end and retort integrated into one piece, the inside upper end of feed cylinder is equipped with the baffle, scalable connecting rod is connected to the baffle side, the opening that the feed cylinder passed is seted up to the base, the base four corners all is equipped with the installation lug.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model, following beneficial effect has:
the utility model relates to a lignin thermosetting material manufacture equipment, through setting up airtight retort, let additive and lignin mix together, the inside upper end of retort sets up a plurality of heating portions, can let additive and lignin keep the mobility always when heating for the first time, mix under liquid state, and under this temperature, the material can not solidify, heating portion adopts hot-blast heating, the environmental protection is pollution-free, set up the rotation axis, a plurality of stirring portions of rotation axis installation, can stir in step when additive and lignin carry out the course of reaction in the retort, it is more even to make it mix, the reaction is more thorough, adopt gear drive, transmission efficiency is higher, stability is stronger, go out the feed cylinder and set up scalable baffle, control lignin thermosetting material drops out.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an embodiment of a lignin thermosetting material manufacturing apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the apparatus for producing lignin-based thermoset materials according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the heating portion of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a partial structure of a lignin thermosetting material manufacturing apparatus of the present invention
Reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include: the device comprises a feed inlet 1, a handle 2, a vent 3, a reaction tank 4, a supporting fixing frame 5, a rotating shaft 6, a telescopic connecting rod 7, a base 8, a discharge cylinder 9, a supporting underframe 10, a gear transmission piece 11, a motor 12, a heating part 13, a stirring part 14, an air suction device 15, a heater 16, an air exhauster 17, a heating shell 18, a rotating bearing piece 19, a connecting lock catch 20, a stirring connecting rod 21 and a scraper 22.
Detailed Description
In order to make the present invention better understood by those skilled in the art, the technical solutions of the present invention are further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Example one
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, a lignin thermosetting material manufacturing apparatus comprises a reaction tank 4, a motor 12, a gear transmission member 11, a rotating shaft 6, a supporting chassis 10, a base 8, a stirring part 14 and a heating part 13;
establish the cavity in retort 4, retort 4 sets up in 8 upper ends of base, rotation axis 6 sets up inside 4 middle-ends of retort, gear drive spare 11 one side is connected with rotation axis 6, gear drive spare 11 opposite side is connected with motor 12, it is connected with 11 lower extremes of gear drive spare to support chassis 10 upper end, it is connected with 8 upper end one sides of base to support chassis 10 lower extreme, stirring portion 14 sets up at 6 middle-end surfaces of rotation axis, heating portion 13 sets up on 4 inside tops of retort.
Preferably, a plurality of heating portions 13 are provided, the plurality of heating portions 13 are uniformly distributed and connected in a straight line on two sides of the top end inside the reaction tank 4, each heating portion 13 comprises a heating shell 18, an air suction device 15, a heater 16 and an exhaust fan 17, a cavity is arranged in the heating shell 18, the air suction device 15 is arranged at the top end of the heating shell 18, the heater 16 is arranged inside the upper end of the heating shell 18, and the exhaust fan 17 is arranged at the bottom end of the heating shell 18. The plurality of heating parts are arranged, so that the additive and the lignin can always keep fluidity when being heated for the first time, the additive and the lignin are mixed in a liquid state, and the material can not be solidified at the temperature, and the air suction device 15, the heater 16 and the exhaust fan 17 are arranged and heated by hot air, so that the environment-friendly and pollution-free environment-friendly effects are realized.
Preferably, the stirring parts 14 are provided in plurality, the stirring parts 14 are uniformly distributed and connected in a straight line on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 6, two adjacent stirring parts 14 are staggered at an even angle, each stirring part 14 comprises a connecting lock 20, a stirring connecting rod 21 and a scraper 22, the lower end of the stirring connecting rod 21 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the rotating shaft 6 through the connecting lock 20, and the side surface of the scraper 22 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the stirring connecting rod 21 through a bolt. Set up the stirring portion of a plurality of misplacements, increase the area of contact of rotation axis 6 and lignin thermosetting material, improve stirring efficiency, set up connecting lock 20 and connect, can conveniently dismantle maintenance stirring portion, stirring connecting rod 21 upper end sets up scraper blade 22, can scrape the lignin thermosetting material of laminating at retort 4 internal surface.
Example two
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, a lignin thermosetting material manufacturing apparatus comprises a reaction tank 4, a motor 12, a gear transmission member 11, a rotating shaft 6, a supporting chassis 10, a base 8, a stirring part 14 and a heating part 13;
establish the cavity in retort 4, retort 4 sets up in 8 upper ends of base, rotation axis 6 sets up inside 4 middle-ends of retort, gear drive spare 11 one side is connected with rotation axis 6, gear drive spare 11 opposite side is connected with motor 12, it is connected with 11 lower extremes of gear drive spare to support chassis 10 upper end, it is connected with 8 upper end one sides of base to support chassis 10 lower extreme, stirring portion 14 sets up at 6 middle-end surfaces of rotation axis, heating portion 13 sets up on 4 inside tops of retort.
Preferably, a plurality of heating portions 13 are provided, the plurality of heating portions 13 are uniformly distributed and connected in a straight line on two sides of the top end inside the reaction tank 4, each heating portion 13 comprises a heating shell 18, an air suction device 15, a heater 16 and an exhaust fan 17, a cavity is arranged in the heating shell 18, the air suction device 15 is arranged at the top end of the heating shell 18, the heater 16 is arranged inside the upper end of the heating shell 18, and the exhaust fan 17 is arranged at the bottom end of the heating shell 18. The plurality of heating parts are arranged, so that the additive and the lignin can always keep fluidity when being heated for the first time, the additive and the lignin are mixed in a liquid state, and the material can not be solidified at the temperature, and the air suction device 15, the heater 16 and the exhaust fan 17 are arranged and heated by hot air, so that the environment-friendly and pollution-free environment-friendly effects are realized.
Preferably, the stirring parts 14 are provided in plurality, the stirring parts 14 are uniformly distributed and connected in a straight line on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 6, two adjacent stirring parts 14 are staggered at an even angle, each stirring part 14 comprises a connecting lock 20, a stirring connecting rod 21 and a scraper 22, the lower end of the stirring connecting rod 21 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the rotating shaft 6 through the connecting lock 20, and the side surface of the scraper 22 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the stirring connecting rod 21 through a bolt. Set up the stirring portion of a plurality of misplacements, increase the area of contact of rotation axis 6 and lignin thermosetting material, improve stirring efficiency, set up connecting lock 20 and connect, can conveniently dismantle maintenance stirring portion, stirring connecting rod 21 upper end sets up scraper blade 22, can scrape the lignin thermosetting material of laminating at retort 4 internal surface.
As preferred scheme, 4 top rear portions of retort are equipped with feed inlet 1, and 4 upper ends middle parts of retort are equipped with handle 2, and 4 top both sides of retort all are equipped with vent 3, and vent 3 is connected with 15 top one-to-one of induced-draught fan, and 4 bottoms of retort are equipped with out feed cylinder 9, and terminal surface and rear end face all are equipped with support mount 5 before 4 retort, and 5 lower extremes of support mount pass through bolted connection with 8 upper ends of base. Retort 4 sets up feed inlet 1, conveniently pours into the raw materials, sets up handle 2, conveniently holds retort 4, sets up vent 3, and the external air is absorbed to convenient air suction device 15, sets up out feed cylinder 9, makes things convenient for lignin thermosetting material's the falling out, and both ends set up support mount 5 around retort 4, improve retort 4's stability.
Preferably, the rotating shaft 6 is connected with the motor 12 through a gear transmission part 11 for transmission, a through hole through which the rotating shaft 6 passes is formed in the middle of the supporting and fixing frame 5, the front end and the rear end of the reaction tank 4 are both provided with mounting holes through which the rotating shaft 6 passes, rotating bearing parts 19 are arranged in the through hole and the mounting holes, and the rotating shaft 6 is connected with the mounting holes and the through hole through the rotating bearing parts 19. Set up gear drive, the drive ratio is high, and stability is strong, and rotation axis 6 is connected through rotation bearing part 19 with retort 4 and support mount 5, both keeps rotation axis 6's rotation efficiency, still improves gear drive spare 11 and rotation axis 6's stability.
As preferred scheme, go out feed cylinder 9 upper end and retort 4 integrated into one piece, go out the inside upper end of feed cylinder 9 and be equipped with the baffle, scalable connecting rod 7 is connected to the baffle side, and base 8 sets up the opening that goes out feed cylinder 9 and pass, and base 8 four corners all is equipped with the installation lug. Go out the inside scalable baffle that sets up of feed cylinder 9, can prevent that the raw materials from spilling, can also control lignin thermosetting material and fall out, base 8 sets up the opening, makes things convenient for the external conveying pipeline of feed cylinder 9, and 8 four corners on the base set up the installation lug, make things convenient for external fixed.
Advantages of the second embodiment over the first embodiment: retort 4 sets up feed inlet 1, conveniently pour into the raw materials, set up handle 2, conveniently, handheld retort 4, set up vent 3, make things convenient for induced draft fan 15 to absorb the outside air, set up out feed cylinder 9, make things convenient for the falling out of lignin thermosetting material, both ends set up support mount 5 around retort 4, improve retort 4's stability, set up gear drive, the drive ratio is high, high stability, rotation axis 6 is connected through rotation axis bearing part 19 with retort 4 and support mount 5, both keep rotation axis 6's rotation efficiency, still improve gear drive spare 11 and rotation axis 6's stability, go out the inside scalable baffle that sets up of feed cylinder 9, can prevent that the raw materials from spilling, can also control lignin thermosetting material to fall out, base 8 sets up the opening, make things convenient for the external conveying pipeline of feed cylinder 9, base 8 four corners sets up the installation lug, make things convenient for external fixed.
The utility model discloses a use method:
the raw materials are poured from the feeding hole 1, the motor 12 drives the rotating shaft 6 to rotate through the gear transmission part 11, the rotating shaft 6 drives the stirring part 14 to stir the raw materials, the heating part 13 discharges hot air to keep the raw materials always in fluidity, and after the raw materials react to generate the lignin thermosetting materials, the baffle plate is opened through the telescopic connecting rod 7 to enable the lignin thermosetting materials to fall out of the discharging barrel 9.
The foregoing is merely an example of the present invention, and common general knowledge in the field of the invention, such as specific structures and characteristics known in the art, is not described herein in great detail, so that one of ordinary skill in the art can appreciate the general knowledge in the field of the invention before the filing date or the priority date, can learn about all the prior art in this field, and has the ability to apply routine experimentation before this date. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the structure of the present invention, several modifications and improvements can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicability of the patent.

Claims (6)

1. A lignin thermosetting material manufacturing equipment is characterized in that: comprises a reaction tank (4), a motor (12), a gear transmission piece (11), a rotating shaft (6), a supporting underframe (10), a base (8), a stirring part (14) and a heating part (13);
establish the cavity in retort (4), retort (4) set up in base (8) upper end, rotation axis (6) set up inside retort (4) middle-end, gear drive spare (11) one side is connected with rotation axis (6), gear drive spare (11) opposite side is connected with motor (12), it is connected with gear drive spare (11) lower extreme to support chassis (10) upper end, it is connected with base (8) upper end one side to support chassis (10) lower extreme, stirring portion (14) set up at rotation axis (6) middle-end surface, heating portion (13) set up on retort (4) inside top.
2. The lignin thermoset manufacturing apparatus of claim 1, wherein: heating portion (13) are equipped with a plurality ofly, and are a plurality of heating portion (13) are sharp evenly distributed and connect, every in retort (4) inside top both sides heating portion (13) are including heating shell (18), air suction device (15), heater (16) and exhaust ware (17), establish the cavity in heating shell (18), air suction device (15) set up on heating shell (18) top, heater (16) set up inside heating shell (18) upper end, exhaust ware (17) set up in heating shell (18) bottom.
3. The lignin thermoset manufacturing apparatus of claim 2, wherein: stirring portion (14) are equipped with a plurality ofly, and are a plurality of stirring portion (14) are sharp evenly distributed at rotation axis (6) surface and connect, adjacent two it misplaces to be even angle between stirring portion (14), every stirring portion (14) is including connecting hasp (20), stirring connecting rod (21) and scraper blade (22), stirring connecting rod (21) lower extreme is connected fixedly through connecting hasp (20) with rotation axis (6) surface, it is fixed through bolted connection to pass through on scraper blade (22) side and stirring connecting rod (21).
4. The lignin thermoset manufacturing apparatus of claim 3, wherein: the utility model discloses a reactor, including retort (4), vent (3), air suction device (15), retort (4) top rear portion is equipped with feed inlet (1), retort (4) upper end middle part is equipped with handle (2), retort (4) top both sides all are equipped with vent (3), vent (3) are connected with air suction device (15) top one-to-one, retort (4) bottom is equipped with out feed cylinder (9), terminal surface and rear end face all are equipped with support mount (5) before retort (4), support mount (5) lower extreme and base (8) upper end and pass through bolted connection.
5. The lignin thermoset manufacturing apparatus of claim 4, wherein: rotation axis (6) are connected the transmission through gear drive spare (11) with motor (12), set up the through-hole that rotation axis (6) passed in the middle of supporting mount (5), the mounting hole that rotation axis (6) passed is all seted up to retort (4) front end and rear end, all be equipped with swivel bearing spare (19) in through-hole and the mounting hole, rotation axis (6) pass through rotation axis bearing spare (19) with mounting hole and through-hole and are connected.
6. The lignin thermoset manufacturing apparatus of claim 5, wherein: go out feed cylinder (9) upper end and retort (4) integrated into one piece, go out the inside upper end of feed cylinder (9) and be equipped with the baffle, scalable connecting rod (7) are connected to the baffle side, base (8) are seted up out the opening that feed cylinder (9) passed, base (8) four corners all is equipped with the installation lug.
CN202023031860.1U 2020-12-16 2020-12-16 Lignin thermosetting material manufacturing equipment Active CN214238954U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202023031860.1U CN214238954U (en) 2020-12-16 2020-12-16 Lignin thermosetting material manufacturing equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202023031860.1U CN214238954U (en) 2020-12-16 2020-12-16 Lignin thermosetting material manufacturing equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN214238954U true CN214238954U (en) 2021-09-21

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202023031860.1U Active CN214238954U (en) 2020-12-16 2020-12-16 Lignin thermosetting material manufacturing equipment

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CN (1) CN214238954U (en)

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Effective date of registration: 20220829

Address after: Room 102, Building 1, No. 79, Tiansheng Road, Beibei District, Chongqing 400799

Patentee after: Chongqing bolijing Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 401336 building 10, No.1 Jiangxia Road, Nan'an District, Chongqing

Patentee before: Chongqing musu New Material Technology Research Institute Co.,Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right