CN214234228U

CN214234228U - Solid waste treatment device with cleaning function

Info

Publication number: CN214234228U
Application number: CN202023138580.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张晓阳; 程天宇; 刘喜成; 韩刚; 李洪建
Original assignee: Shandong Shanlv Environmental New Material Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Shanlv Environmental New Material Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-22
Filing date: 2020-12-22
Publication date: 2021-09-21
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-22

Abstract

The utility model discloses a solid useless processing apparatus with clean function, including box, motor, carriage, gear box, air guide machine, feeder hopper, support, discharge port, driving gear, driven gear, crushing roller, first filter screen, second filter screen and clearance mechanism, the utility model discloses a set up clearance mechanism in the box inboard, inhale the dust in the box through the fan to the fan is leading-in to the shell inboard with the dust, and the water smoke that the atomizer sprays simultaneously adsorbs the dust and enters into the inboard bottom of shell, has reached and has handled the dust that the solid waste processing process produced fast, reduces air pollution's beneficial effect.

Description

Solid waste treatment device with cleaning function

Technical Field

The utility model particularly relates to a solid useless processing apparatus with clean function relates to the relevant field of solid useless processing apparatus.

Background

The solid waste treatment, which is called as the treatment of solid waste in the whole, generally refers to a process of converting solid waste into a material suitable for transportation, storage, utilization or disposal by physical, chemical, biological, physical and chemical methods, the solid waste treatment aims at harmlessness, reduction and recycling, the solid waste treatment technology comprises a compaction technology, a crushing technology, a sorting technology, a solidification treatment technology, an incineration and pyrolysis technology and a biological treatment technology, the solid waste needs to be crushed by a treatment device before the incineration and pyrolysis technology and the biological treatment technology are carried out, and the crushed waste is treated.

Can produce a large amount of dusts when breaker is handled solid waste, and present processing apparatus function is comparatively single, is difficult to handle the dust that the crushing process produced fast, causes a large amount of dusts to enter into and forms the pollution in the air.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Therefore, in order to solve the above-mentioned insufficiency, the utility model provides a solid useless processing apparatus with clean function here.

The utility model is realized by constructing a solid waste treatment device with cleaning function, which comprises a box body, a motor, a connecting frame and a discharge port, wherein a bracket is locked at four ends of the bottom end surface of the box body, a cleaning mechanism is arranged at the inner side of the box body, the cleaning mechanism comprises a wind scooper, a fan, a shell, a supporting plate, a blow-off pipe, a valve, a connecting pipe, a filter cover, a water pump, a discharge mechanism and an atomizing spray head, the wind scooper penetrates through the bottom of the left end surface of the inner side of the box body, the fan is locked at the inner side of the wind scooper, the shell is locked at the bottom of the left end surface of the box body, the top of the inner side of the shell is provided with the supporting plate and the discharge mechanism, the water pump is arranged at the top end surface of the supporting plate, the blow-off pipe penetrates through the bottom end surface of the shell and is provided with the valve, the connecting pipe is connected with the left input end of the water pump after penetrating through the surface of the supporting plate, and the bottom of the outer side of the connecting pipe is provided with the filter cover, and an atomizing nozzle is installed at the output end of the right side of the water pump and penetrates through the right end of the top end face of the supporting plate.

Preferably, a fan guide and a feed hopper are respectively embedded in the middle of the top end face and the top of the rear end face of the box body, the motor is fixedly locked on the right side of the front end face of the gear box, an output shaft at the rear end of the motor penetrates through the front end face of the gear box and then is connected with an inner ring of the driving gear, the connecting frame is embedded in the middle of the right end face of the box body, the inner bottom end face of the connecting frame is connected with the top end face of the first filter screen, the gear box is embedded in the middle upper part of the front end face of the box body, the discharge port is arranged in the middle lower part of the right end face of the box body, the inner bottom end face of the discharge port is connected with the top end face of the second filter screen, the driving gear is meshed with the right end face of the driven gear, the middle of the front end face of the driven gear is rotatably connected with the inner front end of the gear box body through a rotating shaft, the crushing roller is arranged in the middle of the rear end face of the driven gear and the rear end face of the driving gear is rotatably connected with the top of the box body through a rotating shaft, first filter screen and second filter screen lock are in the inboard middle and lower part of box, and first filter screen is located second filter screen top.

Preferably, discharge mechanism includes second discharge port, inner shell, opening, dust screen, purification layer and dry layer, the second discharge port link up in the inboard left end face top of shell and left end face top, the inner shell closure is in backup pad top end face left end, and the inner shell inboard covers in second discharge port and opening inboard, the opening is seted up in backup pad bottom end face left end, dust screen, purification layer and dry layer set up in the inboard bottom of inner shell, and dust screen, purification layer and dry layer are by supreme distributing in proper order down.

Preferably, the right end of the outer side of the air guide cover is in a funnel shape gradually reduced from right to left, and more than two through holes are formed in the right end face of the air guide cover at equal intervals.

Preferably, the left side and the right side of the top end face of the supporting plate are provided with through holes, and the left through hole and the right through hole respectively correspond to the connecting pipe and the atomizing nozzle.

Preferably, the filtering cover is spherical, and a small water inlet hole is formed in the side surface of the filtering cover.

Preferably, the top of the right end face of the shell is hollowed out, and the right end face of the shell is parallel to the left end face of the box body.

Preferably, the sewage discharge pipe is perpendicular to the bottom end face of the shell, and the inner diameter of the sewage discharge pipe is one third of the width of the inner side of the shell.

The utility model has the advantages of as follows: the utility model discloses an improve and provide a solid useless processing apparatus with clean function here, compare with equipment of the same type, have following improvement:

the method has the advantages that: a solid useless processing apparatus with clean function, through having set up clearance mechanism in the box inboard, inhale the dust in the box through the fan to the fan is leading-in the dust to the shell inboard, and the water smoke of atomizer injection adsorbs the dust simultaneously and enters into the inboard bottom of shell, has reached and has handled the dust that the solid waste processing process produced fast, reduces air pollution's beneficial effect.

The method has the advantages that: a solid useless processing apparatus with clean function is the fretwork form through shell right-hand member face top, and shell right-hand member face parallels in box left end face, has improved the stability of shell installation and has been convenient for the dust in the wind scooper and enter into the shell inboard.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of a sectional structure of the gearbox of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the crushing roller of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the front sectional structure of the case of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the front cross-sectional structure of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of a structure in fig. 5 according to the present invention.

Wherein: the device comprises a box body-1, a motor-2, a connecting frame-3, a gear box-4, an air guide machine-5, a feed hopper-6, a support-7, a discharge port-8, a driving gear-10, a driven gear-11, a crushing roller-12, a first filter screen-13, a second filter screen-14, a cleaning mechanism-9, an air guide cover-91, a fan-92, an outer shell-93, a support plate-94, a sewage discharge pipe-95, a valve-96, a connecting pipe-97, a filter cover-98, a water pump-99, a discharge mechanism-910, an atomizing nozzle-911, a second discharge port-9101, an inner shell-9102, an opening-9103, a dustproof net-9104, a purification layer-9105 and a drying layer-9106.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying fig. 1-6, and the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present invention provides a solid waste disposal device with cleaning function, including a housing 1, a motor 2, a connection frame 3 and a discharge port 8, wherein four ends of the bottom end surface of the housing 1 are locked with a bracket 7, a wind guide 5 and a feed hopper 6 are respectively embedded in the middle of the top end surface and the top of the rear end surface of the housing 1, the motor 2 is locked on the right side of the front end surface of a gear box 4, an output shaft of the rear end of the motor 2 passes through the front end surface of the gear box 4 and then is connected to the inner ring of a driving gear 10, the connection frame 3 is embedded in the middle of the right end surface of the housing 1, the inner side bottom end surface of the connection frame 3 is connected to the top end surface of a first filter screen 13, the gear box 4 is embedded in the middle upper portion of the front end surface of the housing 1, the discharge port 8 is opened in the middle lower portion of the right, the middle part of the front end face of the driven gear 11 is rotatably connected with the front end of the inner side of the gear box 4 through a rotating shaft, the rear ends of the driven gear 11 and the driving gear 10 are fully provided with a crushing roller 12, the middle part of the rear end face of the crushing roller 12 is rotatably connected with the top of the rear end face of the inner side of the box body 1 through a rotating shaft, the first filter screen 13 and the second filter screen 14 are locked at the middle lower part of the inner side of the box body 1, and the first filter screen 13 is positioned at the top of the second filter screen 14.

Referring to fig. 5, the present invention provides a solid waste disposal device with cleaning function through improvement, a cleaning mechanism 9 is disposed inside a box 1, the cleaning mechanism 9 includes a wind scooper 91, a blower 92, a housing 93, a support plate 94, a drain pipe 95, a valve 96, a connecting pipe 97, a filter cover 98, a water pump 99, a discharge mechanism 910 and an atomizer 911, the wind scooper 91 penetrates through the bottom of the left end face of the inside of the box 1, the blower 92 is locked inside the wind scooper 91, the right end of the outside of the wind scooper 91 is in a funnel shape gradually decreasing from right to left, and the right end of the wind scooper 91 is provided with two or more through holes at equal intervals for sucking dust at the bottom of the inside of the box 1, the housing 93 is locked at the bottom of the left end face of the box 1, the support plate 94 and the discharge mechanism 910 are disposed at the top of the inside of the housing 93, the top of the right end face of the housing 93 is hollow, and the right end face of the housing 93 is parallel to the left end face of the box 1, the installation stability of the shell 93 is improved, dust in the air guide cover 91 can conveniently enter the inner side of the shell 93, the water pump 99 is installed on the top end face of the supporting plate 94, through holes are formed in the left side and the right side of the top end face of the supporting plate 94, the left through hole and the right through hole respectively correspond to the connecting pipe 97 and the atomizing nozzle 911, the connecting pipe 97 and the atomizing nozzle 911 can be conveniently installed, the sewage discharge pipe 95 penetrates through the bottom end face of the shell 93, the valve 96 is installed on the sewage discharge pipe 95, the sewage discharge pipe 95 is perpendicular to the bottom end face of the shell 93, the inner diameter of the sewage discharge pipe 95 is one third of the width of the inner side of the shell 93, the sewage discharge speed is improved, the connecting pipe 97 penetrates through the bottom end face of the supporting plate 94 and is connected to the left input end of the water pump 99, the bottom of the outer side of the connecting pipe 97 is provided with the filter cover 98, the filter cover 98 is spherical, small water inlet holes are formed in the side surface of the filter cover 98, and the speed of water entering the connecting pipe 97 is convenient, an atomizing nozzle 911 is installed at the output end of the right side of the water pump 99, and the atomizing nozzle 911 penetrates through the right end of the top end face of the supporting plate 94.

Please refer to fig. 6, the utility model provides a solid useless processing apparatus with clean function here through the improvement, discharge mechanism 910 includes second discharge port 9101, inner shell 9102, opening 9103, dust screen 9104, purify layer 9105 and dry layer 9106, second discharge port 9101 link up in the inboard left end face top of shell 93 and left end face top, inner shell 9102 lock in backup pad 94 top end face left end, and the inner shell 9102 inboard covers in second discharge port 9101 and opening 9103 inboard, opening 9103 sets up in backup pad 94 bottom end face left end, dust screen 9104, purify layer 9105 and dry layer 9106 and set up in inner shell 9102 inboard bottom, and dust screen 9104, purify layer 9105 and dry layer 9106 are from bottom to top distributing in proper order.

The utility model provides a solid waste treatment device with a cleaning function through improvement, and the working principle is as follows;

firstly, the whole device is placed at a designated position, the motor 2, the air guide machine 5, the fan 92 and the water pump 99 are connected to an external controller, and the connecting frame 3 can be connected to an external conveying device, so that the connecting frame 3 is matched with the external conveying device to convey and crush incompletely crushed solid wastes again;

secondly, the solid waste to be crushed can be placed in a feed hopper 6, the solid waste is guided into the inner side of the box body 1 through the feed hopper 6, and meanwhile, the motor 2, the air guide machine 5 and the fan 92 are started, so that the motor 2 is electrified to drive the driving gear 10 and the driven gear 11 to rotate, the driving gear 10 and the driven gear 11 drive the connected crushing roller 12 to rotate to crush the solid waste, the crushed waste falls downwards, the qualified waste passes through the first filter screen 13 to enter the second filter screen 14 and is discharged outwards through the discharge port 8, and the unqualified waste enters the connecting frame 3 through the first filter screen 14 to be discharged outwards;

third, and start air guide machine 5 at the course of working, make air guide machine 5 produce the dust of wind-force in with box 1 and blow down, inhale the dust through starting fan 92 simultaneously, the dust enters into the casing after passing wind scooper 91, water pump 99 starts to extract the water of presetting in the inboard bottom of shell 93 through connecting pipe 97 simultaneously, and with water leading-in to atomizer 911, make atomizer 911 with water blowout and adsorb the dust to the inboard bottom of shell 93, and the gas in the shell 93 is outwards discharged through opening 9103, the gas is through dust screen 9104, purify layer 9105 and drying layer 9106 and further purify the drying in the discharge process.

The utility model discloses an improve and provide a useless processing apparatus admittedly with clean function, inhale the dust in with box 1 through fan 92, and fan 92 is leading-in the dust to shell 93 inboard, the water smoke that atomizer 911 sprays adsorbs the dust and enters into the inboard bottom of shell 93 simultaneously, reached and handled the dust that the solid waste disposal process produced fast, reduce air pollution's beneficial effect, be the fretwork form through shell 93 right-hand member face top, and shell 93 right-hand member face parallels in 1 left end face of box, it is inboard that the dust in the stability that has improved shell 93 installation and the wind scooper 91 of being convenient for enters into shell 93.

Claims

1. A solid waste treatment device with a cleaning function comprises a box body (1), a motor (2), a connecting frame (3) and a discharge port (8), wherein four ends of the bottom end surface of the box body (1) are locked with supports (7);

the method is characterized in that: the cleaning device is characterized by further comprising a cleaning mechanism (9), the cleaning mechanism (9) is arranged on the inner side of the box body (1), the cleaning mechanism (9) comprises an air guide cover (91), a fan (92), a shell (93), a supporting plate (94), a drain pipe (95), a valve (96), a connecting pipe (97), a filter cover (98), a water pump (99), a discharge mechanism (910) and an atomizing spray head (911), the air guide cover (91) penetrates through the bottom of the left end face of the inner side of the box body (1), the fan (92) is locked on the inner side of the air guide cover (91), the shell (93) is fixedly locked at the bottom of the left end face of the box body (1), the supporting plate (94) and the discharge mechanism (910) are arranged on the top of the inner side of the shell (93), the water pump (99) is arranged on the top end face of the supporting plate (94), the drain pipe (95) penetrates through the bottom end face of the shell (93), and the valve (96) is arranged on the drain pipe (95), connecting pipe (97) pass and link up in water pump (99) left side input after backup pad (94) bottom end face, and connecting pipe (97) outside bottom is provided with filter mantle (98), atomizer (911) are installed to water pump (99) right side output, atomizer (911) run through in backup pad (94) top end face right-hand member.

2. The solid waste treatment device with cleaning function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the box body (1) is characterized in that a fan (5) and a feed hopper (6) are respectively embedded into the middle part of the top end face and the top part of the rear end face of the box body (1), the motor (2) is fixedly locked on the right side of the front end face of the gear box (4), an output shaft of the rear end of the motor (2) penetrates through the front end face of the gear box (4) and then is connected with an inner ring of a driving gear (10), the connecting frame (3) is embedded into the middle part of the right end face of the box body (1), the inner side bottom end face of the connecting frame (3) is connected with the top end face of a first filter screen (13), the gear box (4) is embedded into the middle upper part of the front end face of the box body (1), the discharge port (8) is arranged at the middle lower part of the right end face of the box body (1), the inner side bottom end face of the discharge port (8) is connected with the top end face of a second filter screen (14), the driving gear (10) is meshed with a driven gear (11), the middle part of the front end face of the driven gear (11) is rotatably connected with the inner side front end of the gear box body (4) through a rotating shaft, and driven gear (11) and driving gear (10) rear end full mid-mounting have crushing roller (12), crushing roller (12) rear end face middle part is rotated through pivot and box (1) inboard rear end face top and is connected, first filter screen (13) and second filter screen (14) closure are in box (1) inboard middle and lower part, and first filter screen (13) are located second filter screen (14) top.

3. The solid waste treatment device with cleaning function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: discharge mechanism (910) include second discharge port (9101), inner shell (9102), opening (9103), dust screen (9104), purify layer (9105) and dry layer (9106), second discharge port (9101) link up in shell (93) inboard left end face top and left end face top, inner shell (9102) closure is in backup pad (94) top end face left end, and inner shell (9102) inboard covers in second discharge port (9101) and opening (9103) inboard, backup pad (94) bottom end face left end is seted up in opening (9103), dust screen (9104), purification layer (9105) and dry layer (9106) set up in inner shell (9102) inboard bottom, and dust screen (9104), purification layer (9105) and dry layer (9106) are by supreme distribution in proper order down.

4. The solid waste treatment device with cleaning function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the right end of the outer side of the air guide cover (91) is in a funnel shape gradually reduced from right to left, and more than two through holes are formed in the right end face of the air guide cover (91) at equal intervals.

5. The solid waste treatment device with cleaning function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the left side and the right side of the top end face of the supporting plate (94) are provided with through holes, and the left through hole and the right through hole respectively correspond to the connecting pipe (97) and the atomizing nozzle (911).

6. The solid waste treatment device with cleaning function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the filtering cover (98) is spherical, and a small water inlet hole is formed in the side surface of the filtering cover (98).

7. The solid waste treatment device with cleaning function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top of the right end face of the shell (93) is hollowed out, and the right end face of the shell (93) is parallel to the left end face of the box body (1).

8. The solid waste treatment device with cleaning function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the sewage discharge pipe (95) is perpendicular to the bottom end face of the shell (93), and the inner diameter of the sewage discharge pipe (95) is one third of the width of the inner side of the shell (93).