CN214216094U

CN214216094U - Water surface cleaning ship

Info

Publication number: CN214216094U
Application number: CN202022886006.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郑鹏
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-12-06
Filing date: 2020-12-06
Publication date: 2021-09-17
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-06

Abstract

The utility model discloses a water surface cleaning ship, which comprises a floating block and a cleaning component, wherein the cleaning component comprises a cleaning roller arranged between a pair of symmetrically distributed floating blocks, the cleaning roller is arranged at one end of the floating block in the advancing direction of the cleaning ship, the cleaning roller is matched with the floating block in a rotating way, the vertical section of the cleaning roller is of a circular ring-shaped structure, and the cleaning component also comprises a plurality of cleaning rods uniformly arranged on the outer surface of the cleaning roller; the utility model provides a novel water surface cleaning ship, which solves the problem of low efficiency when manually cleaning floating garbage on the water surface of a river channel; meanwhile, compared with the traditional filtering type trash cleaning boat, the work of manually cleaning the filtering device is avoided, and the working efficiency is improved; furthermore, the retractable hanging thorn design also reduces the probability of winding the garbage on the cleaning roller, and meanwhile, the garbage can be more conveniently unloaded.

Description

Water surface cleaning ship

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a river course sewage treatment related field specifically is a surface of water ship of decontaminating.

Background

The economy of the past years develops greatly fast has changed our life style, our quality of life has been improved, but also produced simultaneously a large amount of white rubbish and entered into the river ocean, in recent years, the situation that a large amount of rubbish float back everywhere in coasts river course etc. after the typhoon often can take place, consequently, the clearance to rubbish seems to be reluctant at all times, and artifical cleaning efficiency is low, traditional filtration formula is cleared up dirty ship and is also needed a large amount of manual works because of the continuous clearance of filter screen needs, the condition of floating back to coping with marine rubbish is difficult to effectual going on, consequently it is necessary to look for a novel high-efficient surface of water that the manpower demand is few to clear up dirty ship.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a surface of water ship of decontaminating to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a water surface cleaning ship comprises floating blocks and a cleaning assembly, wherein the cleaning assembly comprises a cleaning roller arranged between a pair of symmetrically distributed floating blocks, the cleaning roller is arranged at one end of the floating blocks in the advancing direction of the cleaning ship, the cleaning roller is rotationally matched with the floating blocks, the vertical section of the cleaning roller is of a circular structure, and the cleaning assembly further comprises a plurality of cleaning rods uniformly arranged on the outer surface of the cleaning roller;

the cleaning roller is also provided with a plurality of pairs of driven rollers at one side of the cleaning ship in the opposite advancing direction, each pair of driven rollers are arranged between horizontally adjacent cleaning rods and fixedly connected between the floating blocks through a roller fixing frame, the driven rollers are in running fit with the roller fixing frame, the roller fixing frame is also provided with driving rollers of which the tops are positioned on the same horizontal line with the driven rollers at the opposite sides of the driven rollers, the driving rollers are in running fit with the floating blocks, each pair of driven rollers are connected with the driving rollers through conveyor belts, and the distance between the adjacent conveyor belts is as wide as the cleaning rods;

the cleaning roller is characterized in that the cleaning roller is coaxially provided with a special-shaped roller, two ends of the special-shaped roller are fixed with a floating block, one side of the special-shaped roller, which is close to a driven roller, is vertically provided with a contraction sliding table, the inside of the cleaning rod is provided with a contraction connecting rod, the contraction connecting rod is in sliding fit with the inner wall of the cleaning rod, one end of the contraction connecting rod, which is arranged at the outer part of the cleaning rod, is provided with a contraction roller, the contraction roller is in sliding fit with the inner wall of the cleaning rod, the contraction roller is in sliding fit with the surface of the special-shaped roller, the dirt cleaning assembly further comprises a plurality of hanging thorns which are uniformly arranged on the contraction connecting rod, the cleaning rod is provided with hanging tooth sliding holes corresponding to the hanging teeth, and the hanging tooth sliding holes and the axle lines of the hanging teeth are coincided when the contraction roller does not slide to the contraction sliding table, the hanging teeth are in sliding fit with the hanging tooth sliding holes.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the inner wall of one end of the cleaning roller is provided with a driven tooth, the driven tooth is meshed with a driving tooth, and the driving tooth is fixedly connected with the output end of a driving motor arranged on the floating block.

As a further aspect of the present invention: and a scraper is also arranged below the steering horizontal line of the conveyor belt at the driving roller and is in sliding fit with the conveyor belt.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the scraper also comprises a waste box arranged below the scraper.

As a further aspect of the present invention: and a material returning roller is also arranged between the waste bin and the floating block connecting piece below the waste bin, the material returning roller is in running fit with the floating block, and the waste bin and the material returning roller are in sliding fit.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model provides a novel water surface cleaning ship, which solves the problem of low efficiency when manually cleaning floating garbage on the water surface of a river channel; meanwhile, compared with the traditional filtering type trash cleaning boat, the work of manually cleaning the filtering device is avoided, and the working efficiency is improved; furthermore, the retractable hanging thorn design also reduces the probability of winding the garbage on the cleaning roller, and meanwhile, the garbage can be more conveniently unloaded.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a water surface cleaning ship.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a cleaning roller in a water surface cleaning ship.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a spike-hanging retraction assembly in a water surface cleaning ship.

In the figure: 1-floating block, 2-cleaning roller, 21-driven tooth, 22-driving tooth, 3-cleaning rod, 31-contraction roller, 32-contraction connecting rod, 33-reset spring, 34-thorn hanging sliding hole, 35-thorn hanging, 4-roller fixing frame, 5-driven roller, 6-driving roller, 7-conveying belt, 8-scraping plate, 9-material returning roller, 10-waste bin, 11-special-shaped roller and 111-contraction sliding table.

Detailed Description

Reference will now be made in detail to the exemplary embodiments, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the accompanying drawings, like numbers in different drawings represent the same or similar elements unless otherwise indicated. The implementations described in the exemplary embodiments below are not intended to represent all implementations consistent with the present disclosure. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatus and methods consistent with certain aspects of the present disclosure, as detailed in the appended claims.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, in an embodiment of the present invention, a water surface cleaning ship includes a floating block 1 and a cleaning assembly, the cleaning assembly includes a cleaning roller 2 disposed between a pair of symmetrically distributed floating blocks 1, the cleaning roller 2 is disposed at one end of the floating block 1 in a forward direction of the cleaning ship, the cleaning roller 2 is rotatably matched with the floating block 1, a vertical cross section of the cleaning roller 2 is a circular ring structure, and the cleaning assembly further includes a plurality of cleaning rods 3 uniformly disposed on an outer surface of the cleaning roller 2;

the cleaning roller 2 is further provided with a plurality of pairs of driven rollers 5 on one side of the cleaning ship in the opposite advancing direction, each pair of driven rollers 5 is arranged between the horizontally adjacent cleaning rods 3, the driven rollers 5 are fixedly connected between the floating blocks 1 through roller fixing frames 4, the driven rollers 5 are in running fit with the roller fixing frames, the roller fixing frames 4 are further provided with driving rollers 6 with the tops located on the same horizontal line with the driven rollers 5 on the opposite sides of the driven rollers 5, the driving rollers 6 are in running fit with the floating blocks 1, each pair of driven rollers 5 are connected with the driving rollers 6 through conveyor belts 7, and the distance between the adjacent conveyor belts 7 is equal to the width of the cleaning rods 3;

the inside of cleaning roller 2 is coaxial still to be equipped with special-shaped and rolls 11, the both ends that the special-shaped rolled 11 are fixed with kicking block 1, the vertical shrink slip table 111 that is equipped with in one side that the special-shaped rolled 11 is close to driven roller 5, the inside of cleaning rod 3 is equipped with shrink connecting rod 32, shrink connecting rod 32 and cleaning rod 3's inner wall sliding fit, shrink connecting rod 32 is equipped with reset spring 33 in the inside one end of cleaning rod 3, reset spring 33 offsets with the terminal inner wall of cleaning rod 3, shrink connecting rod 32 is equipped with shrink gyro wheel 31 in the outside one end of cleaning rod 3, shrink gyro wheel 31 and shrink connecting rod 32 normal running fit, shrink gyro wheel 31 still with special-shaped roll 11's surface sliding fit, the assembly of decontaminating still includes evenly set up a plurality of hanging thorn 35 on shrink connecting rod 32, be equipped with on the cleaning rod 3 and hang tooth draw-slip hole 34 corresponding with hanging tooth 35, the central axes of the hanging tooth sliding holes 34 and the hanging teeth 35 which are correspondingly arranged are overlapped when the contraction roller 31 does not slide to the contraction sliding table 111, and the hanging teeth 35 are in sliding fit with the hanging tooth sliding holes 34.

In this embodiment, a water surface cleaning ship's implementation of decontaminating does: taking the figure as an example, in the process of advancing the sewage disposal ship, the cleaning roller 2 rotates clockwise to drive the cleaning rod 3 to rotate, the hanging thorns 35 on the cleaning rod 3 in the water are in an extending state, the cleaning rod 3 sweeps the garbage sundries on the water surface away from the water surface along with the rotation of the cleaning roller 2, the cleaning roller continues to rotate until the contraction roller 31 slides to the surface of the contraction sliding table 111, the contraction connecting rod 32 extrudes the contraction roller 31 on the surface of the contraction sliding table 111 under the action of the reset spring 33, meanwhile, under the combined action of the contraction connecting rod 32 and the hanging tooth sliding hole 34, the hanging thorns 35 retract into the cleaning rod 3, the garbage hung by the cleaning rod 3 and the hanging thorns 35 drops onto the conveyor belt 7, the cleaning work is completed along with the backward movement of the conveyor belt 7, compared with the manual cleaning of the river channel, the utility model has the advantages of higher efficiency, effectively reducing the labor consumption, simultaneously, compare in traditional filtration formula trash cleaning boat, the utility model discloses the probability that produces the jam is lower, has also solved filtration formula trash cleaning boat and need constantly clear up the filter screen and a large amount of labour demands that produce, uses more high-efficiently.

Referring to fig. 2, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the inner wall of one end of the cleaning roller 2 is provided with a driven tooth 21, the driven tooth 21 is engaged with a driving tooth 22, and the driving tooth 22 is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor disposed on the floating block 1.

In the embodiment, the driving mechanism of the cleaning roller 2 is described, and the cleaning roller 2 drives the driving teeth 22 through the driving motor to drive the driven teeth 21 to finally realize the movement.

Referring to fig. 1, as another preferred embodiment of the present invention, a scraper 8 is further disposed on the conveyor belt 7 below the turning horizontal line of the driving roller 6, and the scraper 8 is in sliding fit with the conveyor belt 7.

In this embodiment, the setting of scraper blade 8 can effectual solution rubbish adhesion at the surface of conveyer belt 7 and can't take off the problem that finally falls back the river course again.

Referring to fig. 1, as another preferred embodiment of the present invention, a waste bin 10 is further included below the scraper 8.

In this embodiment, the waste bin 10 is used to store garbage separated from the water surface.

Referring to fig. 1, as another preferred embodiment of the present invention, a material returning roller 9 is further disposed between the waste bin 10 and the connection piece of the floating block 1 below the waste bin 10, the material returning roller 9 is rotatably fitted with the floating block 1, and the waste bin 10 is slidably fitted with the material returning roller 9.

In this embodiment, the material returning roller 9 is used for reducing friction when the waste bin 10 is taken out, so that the waste bin is convenient to take out.

Other embodiments of the disclosure will be apparent to those skilled in the art from consideration of the specification and practice of the disclosure herein. This application is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the disclosure following, in general, the principles of the disclosure and including such departures from the present disclosure as come within known or customary practice within the art to which the disclosure pertains. It is intended that the specification and examples be considered as exemplary only, with a true scope and spirit of the disclosure being indicated by the following claims.

It will be understood that the present disclosure is not limited to the precise arrangements described above and shown in the drawings and that various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the present disclosure is limited only by the appended claims.

Claims

1. The water surface cleaning ship comprises floating blocks (1) and a cleaning assembly, and is characterized in that the cleaning assembly comprises cleaning rollers (2) which are arranged between a pair of symmetrically distributed floating blocks (1), the cleaning rollers (2) are arranged at one ends of the floating blocks (1) in the advancing direction of the cleaning ship, the cleaning rollers (2) are in running fit with the floating blocks (1), the vertical cross sections of the cleaning rollers (2) are of circular ring structures, and the cleaning assembly further comprises a plurality of cleaning rods (3) which are uniformly arranged on the outer surface of the cleaning rollers (2);

the cleaning roller (2) is further provided with a plurality of pairs of driven rollers (5) on one side of the cleaning ship in the opposite advancing direction, each pair of driven rollers (5) are arranged between the cleaning rods (3) adjacent to each other in the horizontal direction, the driven rollers (5) are fixedly connected between the floating blocks (1) through roller fixing frames (4), the driven rollers (5) are in running fit with the roller fixing frames, the roller fixing frames (4) are further provided with driving rollers (6) with the tops being in the same horizontal line with the driven rollers (5) on the opposite sides of the driven rollers (5), the driving rollers (6) are in running fit with the floating blocks (1), each pair of driven rollers (5) are connected with the driving rollers (6) through conveyor belts (7), and the distance between the adjacent conveyor belts (7) is as wide as the cleaning rods (3);

the inside of cleaning roller (2) is coaxial still to be equipped with special-shaped and rolls (11), the both ends that the special-shaped rolled (11) are fixed with kicking block (1), one side that special-shaped rolled (11) is close to driven roller (5) is vertical to be equipped with shrink slip table (111), the inside of cleaning rod (3) is equipped with shrink connecting rod (32), shrink connecting rod (32) and the inner wall sliding fit of cleaning rod (3), shrink connecting rod (32) are equipped with reset spring (33) in the inside one end of cleaning rod (3), reset spring (33) offset with the terminal inner wall of cleaning rod (3), shrink connecting rod (32) are equipped with shrink gyro wheel (31) in the outside one end of cleaning rod (3), shrink gyro wheel (31) and shrink connecting rod (32) normal running fit, shrink gyro wheel (31) still with the surperficial sliding fit of special-shaped rolled (11), the subassembly of decontaminating still includes a plurality of evenly setting up on shrink connecting rod (32) and hangs thorn (35), be equipped with on clean stick (3) and hang the corresponding string tooth slide opening (34) of thorn (35), the corresponding setting hang the axis coincidence of tooth slide opening (34) and string thorn (35) when shrink gyro wheel (31) do not slide to shrink slip table (111), hang thorn (35) and string tooth slide opening (34) sliding fit.

2. A water surface cleaning boat according to claim 1, characterized in that the inner wall of one end of the cleaning roller (2) is provided with a driven tooth (21), the driven tooth (21) is engaged with a driving tooth (22), and the driving tooth (22) is fixedly connected with the output end of a driving motor arranged on the floating block (1).

3. A vessel according to claim 1, wherein the conveyor belt (7) is further provided with scrapers (8) below the steering level at the drive rollers (6), the scrapers (8) being in sliding engagement with the conveyor belt (7).

4. A vessel as claimed in claim 3, further comprising a waste bin (10) disposed below the scraper (8).

5. The water surface cleaning ship according to claim 4, characterized in that a material returning roller (9) is arranged between the waste bin (10) and the connection piece of the floating block (1) below the waste bin (10), the material returning roller (9) is rotatably matched with the floating block (1), and the waste bin (10) is slidably matched with the material returning roller (9).