CN214208975U - Sterilizing device and sharing electric motor car - Google Patents
Sterilizing device and sharing electric motor car Download PDFInfo
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- CN214208975U CN214208975U CN202023021423.1U CN202023021423U CN214208975U CN 214208975 U CN214208975 U CN 214208975U CN 202023021423 U CN202023021423 U CN 202023021423U CN 214208975 U CN214208975 U CN 214208975U
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Abstract
The application relates to a disinfection device and a shared electric vehicle, wherein the disinfection device comprises a helmet, the inner wall of the helmet is provided with a first ultraviolet lamp group, and the edge of the bottom of the helmet is provided with a first contact; the box body or the box cover is provided with a closed switch, and the bottom in the box body is provided with a second contact; when the case cover is closed and the first contact contacts with the second contact, the first ultraviolet lamp group, the first contact, the second contact and the closed switch are connected in series to form a disinfection circuit, the disinfection circuit is powered on, the first ultraviolet lamp group starts to work to sterilize and disinfect the interior of the helmet, the insanitary problem of the shared helmet is solved well, and public health safety is guaranteed in the large environment of epidemic situations.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of public transportation, in particular to a disinfection device and a shared electric vehicle.
Background
With the development of the times, the shared electric vehicle becomes an important vehicle in daily life of people, and in order to ensure the personal safety of a user, the user needs to wear a helmet in the driving process.
The shared attribute of the shared helmet enables the shared helmet to be used by a plurality of users in sequence, under the large environment of epidemic situations, if a user carries a pathogen, the pathogen can pollute the shared helmet and enable the shared helmet to carry the pathogen in the process of using the shared helmet, and the user who uses the shared helmet subsequently can be infected with the pathogen, so that the shared helmet can be used as an assistant for pathogen transmission.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to ensure the safety and the sanitation of the shared helmet, the application provides a disinfection device and a shared electric vehicle.
In a first aspect, the present application provides a disinfection device comprising:
the inner wall of the helmet is provided with a first ultraviolet lamp group, and the edge of the bottom of the helmet is provided with a first contact;
the box body or the box cover is provided with a closing switch, and the bottom in the box body is provided with a second contact;
when the box cover is closed and the first contact and the second contact are contacted, the first ultraviolet lamp group, the first contact, the second contact and the closing switch are connected in series to form a disinfection circuit.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, be provided with first ultraviolet banks and first contact 3 in the helmet, be provided with closed switch on box or the case lid, the bottom of the case is equipped with the second contact, the box is arranged in to the helmet inside, first contact and second contact, the case lid closes, first ultraviolet banks, first contact, second contact and closed switch establish ties and form disinfection circuit, the circuit is electrified, first ultraviolet banks begins work, disinfect to the helmet, better solution shared helmet insanitation's problem, under the big border of epidemic situation, be favorable to ensureing public health safety.
Optionally, the solution of the disinfection device further comprises:
the closing switch is a delay switch.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, it is long when predetermineeing the on-off switch, and then control ultraviolet lamp's operating duration, make it carry out the disinfection and sterilization work back self-closing of time of predetermineeing, reduced the wasting of resources.
Optionally, the solution of the disinfection device further comprises:
the disinfection circuit comprises a time delay device.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, predetermine delay unit's operating duration, and then control ultraviolet lamp's operating duration, make it carry out the disinfection of predetermineeing time and disinfect the back self-closing, reduce the wasting of resources.
Optionally, the solution of the disinfection device further comprises:
the first ultraviolet lamp group is uniformly distributed on the inner wall of the helmet.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, ultraviolet lamp even distribution carries out comparatively comprehensive disinfection to helmet inside at helmet inner wall, reduces the dead angle that ultraviolet lamp can not shine, reaches better disinfection effect of disinfecting.
Optionally, the solution of the disinfection device further comprises:
the first ultraviolet lamp set is embedded in the inner wall of the helmet.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, ultraviolet lamp embedding helmet inner wall can reduce user's head and ultraviolet lamp and bump, improves comfort level and the security that the helmet was worn.
Optionally, the solution of the disinfection device further comprises:
the helmet inner wall is equipped with the safety cover.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the inside safety cover that sets up of helmet can keep apart ultraviolet lamp and user's head, and protection user's head does not collide with ultraviolet lamp, improves comfort level and the security that the helmet was worn.
Optionally, the solution of the disinfection device further comprises:
the connecting part of the helmet and the box body is provided with a fixing device.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the junction of helmet and box is equipped with fixing device, can make the helmet stabilize and place in the box, reduces the helmet and rocks and with the box contact failure because of the box, influence bactericidal effect, or helmet and box collision, damage the helmet.
Optionally, the solution of the disinfection device further comprises:
the conduction loop further comprises a second ultraviolet lamp group, and the second ultraviolet is arranged on the inner side wall of the box body.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the box inner wall is provided with second ultraviolet banks, can disinfect simultaneously to the inside and outside surface of helmet, has played more complete bactericidal effect.
Optionally, the solution of the disinfection device further comprises:
the disinfection device further comprises a detection circuit, the detection circuit comprises a display arranged on the box body or the box cover, a voltage sensor for detecting the voltage of the first ultraviolet lamp group and a controller, and the display, the voltage sensor and the controller are electrically connected.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, degassing unit includes detection circuitry, and the electricity is connected between detection circuitry's display, voltage sensor and the controller, and voltage sensor detects the voltage signal in the main circuit and transmits to the controller, and the display lamp of controller control display for the operating condition of display box internal ultraviolet lamp.
In a second aspect, the present application provides a shared electric vehicle comprising a disinfection device as defined in any one of the first aspects.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
be provided with first ultraviolet banks and first contact in the helmet, be provided with closed switch on box or the case lid, the bottom of the case is equipped with the second contact, inside the box was arranged in to the helmet, first contact and second contact, case lid closes, first ultraviolet banks, first contact, second contact and closed switch establish ties and form the disinfection circuit, and the circuit is electrified, and first ultraviolet banks begins work, disinfects the helmet, better solution shared helmet insanitary problem.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a sterilizing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 2 is a schematic sectional view of a sterilizing device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic circuit diagram of an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 4 is a schematic circuit diagram of an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a sterilizing device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 6 is a schematic circuit diagram according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 7 is a schematic circuit diagram according to an embodiment of the present application.
Description of reference numerals:
1. a helmet; 2. a first ultraviolet lamp group; 3. a first contact; 4. a box body; 5. closing the switch; 6. a display; 7. a box cover; 8. a second contact; 9. a time delay device; 10. a power source; 11. a detection circuit; 12. a second ultraviolet lamp group; 13. and (4) a fixing device.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present application more apparent, the present application is further described in detail below with reference to fig. 1-7 and the embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application.
The embodiment of the application discloses a disinfection device.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the sterilizing apparatus includes a helmet 1, a case 4, and a case cover 7. The inner wall of the helmet 1 is provided with a first ultraviolet lamp group 2, and the edge of the bottom of the helmet is provided with a first contact 3; a closing switch 5 is arranged on the box body 4 or the box cover 7, and a second contact 8 is arranged at the bottom in the box body 4. First ultraviolet lamp group 2, first contact 3, second contact 8 and closed switch 5 establish ties and form the disinfection circuit, and when case lid 7 was closed and first contact 3 and the contact of second contact 8, the disinfection circuit got the electricity, disinfects to helmet 1 inner wall.
In some embodiments, the storage battery that can adopt the electric motor car supplies power for disinfection circuit, and for the electric quantity that saves the storage battery, delay switch can be chooseed for use to closing switch 5, and it can automatic disconnection after time is predetermine in delay switch 5 closure promptly to avoid disinfecting the waste that the back ultraviolet banks continues to disinfect helmet 1 and cause.
For example, referring to fig. 3, the disinfection circuit comprises a power supply 10, a first contact 3, a second contact 8, a time delay switch and a first set of uv lamps 2. The storage battery of electric motor car can be chooseed for use to power 10, place in box 4 when helmet 1 and make first contact 3 and second contact 8 contact and switch on, and close when 7 lids of case lid and make the closed switch 5 that sets up on case lid 7 or box 4 closed, the disinfection circuit switches on this moment, first ultraviolet banks 2 begins work, disinfect the disinfection to helmet 1, it is long when switching on through setting up the delay switch, can control the operating duration of first ultraviolet banks 2.
In other embodiments, the closing switch 5 may be a conventional switch, and the time delay device 9 is connected in series in the disinfection circuit. For example, the time delay device 9 may adopt a 555 timer or a time delay relay, and the present application is a circuit set based on the 555 timer, and the on-time of the disinfection circuit is controlled by presetting the working time of the 555 timer.
For example, referring to fig. 4, the difference between the disinfection circuit and the above disinfection circuit is that a time delay device 9 is connected in series in the disinfection circuit, the closing switch 5 is a common switch, and the operation time of the first ultraviolet lamp group 2 can be controlled by controlling the conduction time of the time delay device 9.
It should be noted that, a person skilled in the art may flexibly configure the on-time of the delay switch and the on-time of the 555 timer according to actual needs, which is not limited herein.
In some embodiments, in order to make the sterilization more uniform and complete and achieve a better sterilization effect, the first ultraviolet lamp set 2 is uniformly distributed on the inner wall of the helmet 1, for example, a plurality of ultraviolet lamps can be uniformly distributed on the inner top wall of the helmet cavity, and the plurality of ultraviolet lamps are arranged in the inner side wall of the helmet 1 at equal intervals. Of course, the ultraviolet lamps may be densely installed at the parts where the sterilization is to be emphasized according to the specific situation.
It should be noted that the helmet 1 usually has an inner liner, and when the ultraviolet lamps are provided in the helmet 1, consideration is also given to shielding of the inner liner, and for example, a plurality of ultraviolet lamps may be uniformly arranged on the inner side wall which is not shielded by the inner liner.
Ultraviolet lamp's shape can be spherical, also can be for cylindrical or other irregular shapes, and 1 inner wall of helmet is provided with the lamp stand with ultraviolet lamp looks adaptation, and the lamp stand is buried underground in 1 inner wall of helmet, and the lamp stand bonds, bolted connection with 1 inner wall of helmet, and concrete connected mode does not do the restriction, as long as can firmly be fixed in 1 inner wall of helmet with the lamp stand can.
In some embodiments, after the ultraviolet lamp is screwed into the lamp holder, the highest point of one end of the ultraviolet lamp, which is far away from the lamp holder, is flush with the inner surface of the helmet 1 or slightly lower than the inner surface of the helmet 1, so as to protect the head of a wearer from being collided by the ultraviolet lamp group and improve the wearing comfort.
In other embodiments, after the ultraviolet lamp is screwed into the lamp holder, the highest point of the end of the ultraviolet lamp far away from the lamp holder protrudes out of the inner wall of the helmet 1, in order to protect the head of the wearer from the collision of the ultraviolet lamp set, a protective cover can be installed inside the helmet 1 for isolating the head of the wearer from the ultraviolet lamp set, and the protective cover can be made of transparent plastic.
The shape of the protective cover is matched with that of the inner wall of the helmet 1, the protective cover is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the helmet 1, and the protective cover can be fixed by bolts, namely the protective cover can be screwed on the inner wall of the helmet 1 by the bolts at the periphery; or a bracket matched with the protective cover can be arranged in the helmet 1 to fix the protective cover in the helmet 1.
Referring to fig. 1 and 5, a cover 7 is hinged to the case 4, and a fixing device 13 for fixing the helmet 1 is provided in the case 4. In some embodiments, the fixing device 13 may be a bracket disposed at the bottom of the case 4, and when the helmet 1 is placed, the bottom edge of the helmet 1 is placed in the bracket to position and fix the helmet 1. In other embodiments, the fixing device 13 may also be a rib disposed at the bottom of the box 4, and correspondingly, the bottom edge of the helmet 1 is provided with a positioning groove engaged with the rib, when the helmet 1 is placed, the positioning groove is stably connected with the rib to position and fix the helmet 1. The bracket or the raised rib can be arranged into a ring shape, and can also be arranged into three fixing points which are annularly and uniformly distributed, of course, the number of the fixing points is not limited, and the fixing points can play a fixing role.
In some embodiments, the fixing device 13 is provided with a second contact 8, when the helmet 1 is placed in the box 4 and fixed by the fixing device 13, the first contact 3 and the second contact 8 are in contact, at this time, when the box cover 7 is closed, the disinfection circuit can be powered on, so that the inner wall of the helmet 1 can be sterilized by the ultraviolet lamp.
In some embodiments, referring to fig. 5 and 6, a second ultraviolet lamp set 12 is disposed on the inner side wall of the box body 4, the second ultraviolet lamp set 12 is connected in series to the disinfection circuit, when the disinfection circuit is powered on, the disinfection circuit can sterilize and disinfect the outer side wall of the helmet 1, and further cooperate with the first ultraviolet lamp set 2 disposed on the inner side wall of the helmet 1, so that the disinfection of the helmet 1 is more thorough.
The second ultraviolet lamp set 12 may be arranged in such a way that the ultraviolet lamps are densely arranged on two sides of the box body 4 according to actual requirements, so as to heavily sterilize the positions frequently touched by the wearer in the using process of the helmet 1.
Referring to fig. 7, in some embodiments, the sterilization apparatus further includes a detection circuit 11, the detection circuit 11 includes a display screen disposed on the case 4 or the case cover 7, a voltage sensor detecting a voltage of the first ultraviolet lamp set 2, and a controller, and the display 6, the voltage sensor, and the controller are electrically connected.
In one example, the display 6 is provided with a red light and a green light, when the first ultraviolet lamp group 2 starts to work, the voltage sensor can detect a voltage signal, the voltage sensor transmits the voltage signal to the controller, and the controller controls the red light on the display 6 to be on so as to indicate that the helmet 1 in the box body 4 is in a disinfection state; when the first ultraviolet lamp set 2 stops working, the voltage value detected by the voltage sensor is 0, the detection result is transmitted to the controller, and the controller controls the green lamp on the display 6 to be on so as to indicate that the helmet 1 is disinfected. Of course, other colors of lights may be used to indicate the sterilization status of the helmet 1, and no limitation is imposed on the color of the display lights.
In another example, the display 6 may display the words "sterilizing", etc., and the display 6 displays the words "sterilizing" when the voltage sensor detects that the voltage value of the first ultraviolet lamp group 2 is not 0, and the display 6 displays the words "sterilizing" when the voltage sensor detects that the voltage value of the first ultraviolet lamp group 2 is 0.
Note that the power supply 10 of the detection circuit 11 does not share the power supply 10 with the sterilization circuit, and the power supply 10 may be provided separately for the detection circuit 11.
On the other hand, the embodiment of the present application further provides a shared electric vehicle, the disinfecting device may be disposed on a rear seat of the shared electric vehicle, and a battery on the shared electric vehicle is connected to the disinfecting circuit to provide the disinfecting circuit with the power source 10.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the application and is illustrative of the principles of the technology employed. It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the scope of the application referred to in the present application is not limited to the embodiments with a particular combination of the above-mentioned features, but also encompasses other embodiments with any combination of the above-mentioned features or their equivalents without departing from the spirit of the application. For example, the above features may be replaced with (but not limited to) features having similar functions as those described in this application.
Claims (10)
1. A disinfection device, comprising:
the inner wall of the helmet (1) is provided with a first ultraviolet lamp group (2), and the edge of the bottom of the helmet is provided with a first contact (3);
the device comprises a box body (4) and a box cover, wherein a closed switch (5) is arranged on the box body (4) or the box cover (7), and a second contact (8) is arranged at the bottom in the box body (4);
when the box cover (7) is closed and the first contact (3) is contacted with the second contact (8), the first ultraviolet lamp group (2), the first contact (3), the second contact (8) and the closing switch (5) are connected in series to form a disinfection circuit.
2. A disinfection device as claimed in claim 1, in which said closing switch (5) is a time-delay switch.
3. A disinfection device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that said disinfection circuit further comprises time delay means (9).
4. A disinfection device as claimed in claim 1, wherein said first set of uv lamps (2) is evenly distributed over the inner wall of said helmet (1).
5. A disinfection device as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that said first set of UV lamps (2) is embedded in the inner wall of said helmet (1).
6. A disinfection device as claimed in claim 5, characterised in that the helmet (1) is provided with a protective shield on its inner wall.
7. A disinfection device as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that the junction of said tank (4) and said helmet (1) is provided with fixing means (13).
8. A disinfection device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that said disinfection circuit further comprises a second set of uv lamps (12), said second uv lamps being arranged on an inner side wall of said tank (4).
9. A disinfection device as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a detection circuit (11), said detection circuit (11) comprising a display (6) arranged on said box (4) or said cover (7), a voltage sensor for detecting the voltage of said first group of uv lamps (2) and a controller, said display (6), said voltage sensor and said controller being electrically connected.
10. A shared electric vehicle comprising a disinfection device as claimed in any one of the claims 1-9.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202023021423.1U CN214208975U (en) | 2020-12-14 | 2020-12-14 | Sterilizing device and sharing electric motor car |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202023021423.1U CN214208975U (en) | 2020-12-14 | 2020-12-14 | Sterilizing device and sharing electric motor car |
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CN214208975U true CN214208975U (en) | 2021-09-17 |
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CN202023021423.1U Active CN214208975U (en) | 2020-12-14 | 2020-12-14 | Sterilizing device and sharing electric motor car |
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