SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a riverbed grit cleaning device for hydraulic engineering possesses the effect of clearing up the riverbed grit, has solved the more side grit of riverbed deposit after the river course is dry, needs in time to clear up, and the relatively extravagant manpower of manual cleaning clears up the inconvenient problem of clearance.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a riverbed sand cleaning device for hydraulic engineering comprises a trolley, a fixing plate, an electric push rod II, a rack row, two plate I, two plate II, two incomplete gears, two connecting rods I, two connecting rods II, two plate III and two cleaning hoppers, wherein the upper surface of the electric push rod II is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the fixing plate, the upper surface of the rack row is fixedly connected with the surface of the push rod part of the electric push rod II, the upper surfaces of the two plate I are fixedly connected with the lower surface of the fixing plate, the end parts of the two plate II are respectively fixedly connected with the surfaces of the two plate I, the two incomplete gears are respectively hinged on the surfaces of the two plate I, one end of the two connecting rod I is respectively fixedly connected with the surfaces of the two incomplete gears, one end of the two connecting rod II is respectively hinged on the surfaces of the two plate II, the end parts of the two third plates are fixedly connected with the surfaces of the two cleaning hoppers respectively, the other ends of the two first connecting rods are hinged with the surfaces of the two third plates respectively, the other ends of the two second connecting rods are hinged with the surfaces of the two third plates respectively, and a driving mechanism for driving the fixing plate to move up and down is arranged on the surface of the trolley.
Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a first electric push rod and an L-shaped rod, the bottom of the first electric push rod is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the trolley, one end of the L-shaped rod is fixedly connected with the surface of the push rod part of the first electric push rod, and the other end of the L-shaped rod is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the fixing plate.
Preferably, both sides of the trolley are provided with stabilizing mechanisms.
Preferably, the stabilizing mechanism comprises a plate IV, a screw rod and a plate V, the end of the plate IV is fixedly connected with the surface of the trolley, an internal thread is formed on the surface of the plate IV, an external thread of the screw rod is in threaded connection with the internal thread, one end of the screw rod is fixedly connected with the plate V, and a rotating mechanism is further arranged at the other end of the screw rod.
Preferably, the rotating mechanism comprises a handle, the bottom surface of the handle is fixedly connected with the other end of the screw rod, and the surface of the handle is provided with grains.
Preferably, the surface of the plate block five is further provided with a damping mechanism, the damping mechanism comprises a rubber pad, and the upper surface of the rubber pad is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the plate block five.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
firstly, the utility model drives the push rod part of the electric push rod I to move downwards by pushing the trolley to a working area, drives the L-shaped rod to move downwards by opening the electric push rod I, arranges the cleaning bucket above the position needing to be cleaned by grabbing and cleaning by moving the push rod part of the electric push rod I downwards, as shown in figure 2, drives the push rod part of the electric push rod II to move downwards by opening the electric push rod II, drives the rack row to move downwards by moving the electric push rod II, drives the incomplete gear to rotate by moving the rack row, drives the connecting rod I to rotate by rotating the incomplete gear, drives the two cleaning buckets to move oppositely by rotating the connecting rod I and under the action of the connecting rod II, can grab the sandstone by the movement of the cleaning buckets, and drives the cleaning bucket filled with the sandstone to move to the position shown in figure 1 by reversely opening the electric push rod II by reversely operating the mechanism, the first electric push rod is reversely opened to drive the L-shaped rod to move upwards, and the L-shaped rod moves upwards to inform the sand loading vehicle to move to the position below the cleaning hopper to receive materials.
Two, the utility model discloses before the dress grit, through rotating the handle, drive the lead screw and rotate, through the rotation of lead screw, drive five plates and move down, through five moving down of plate, drive the rubber pad and move down to the laminating in the bottom surface, because when adorning the grit, there are a large amount of grit in the clearance fill inside, self gravity grow, and the rubber pad is laminated in ground for overall structure is more stable, and the security performance is higher.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a riverbed sand cleaning device for hydraulic engineering comprises a trolley 1, a fixing plate 4, an electric push rod II 5, a rack row 6, two plate I7, two plate II 8, two incomplete gears 9, two connecting rods I10, two connecting rods II 11, two plate III 12 and two cleaning hoppers 13, wherein the upper surface of the electric push rod II 5 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the fixing plate 4, the upper surface of the rack row 6 is fixedly connected with the surface of the push rod part of the electric push rod II 5, the upper surfaces of the two plate I7 are fixedly connected with the lower surface of the fixing plate 4, the end parts of the two plate II 8 are fixedly connected with the surfaces of the two plate I7 respectively, the two incomplete gears 9 are hinged on the surfaces of the two plate I7 respectively, one end of the two connecting rods I10 is fixedly connected with the surfaces of the two incomplete gears 9 respectively, one end of the two connecting rods II 11 is hinged on the surfaces of the two plate II 8 respectively, the end parts of two plate blocks three 12 are respectively fixedly connected with the surfaces of two cleaning hoppers 13, the other ends of two connecting rods one 10 are respectively hinged with the surfaces of the two plate blocks three 12, the other ends of two connecting rods two 11 are respectively hinged with the surfaces of the two plate blocks three 12, the surface of the trolley 1 is provided with a driving mechanism for driving the fixed plate 4 to move up and down, the trolley 1 is pushed to a working area, the driving mechanism is driven to move down by opening the driving mechanism, the cleaning hoppers 13 are arranged above the positions needing to be grabbed and cleaned by moving down the driving mechanism, as shown in figure 2, the push rod part of the electric push rod two 5 is driven to move down by opening the electric push rod two 5, the rack row 6 is driven to move down by moving down the rack row 6, the incomplete gear 9 is driven to rotate, the connecting rod one 10 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the connecting rod one 10 under the action of the connecting rod two 11, drive two clearance fill 13 and move in opposite directions, through the motion of clearance fill 13, can snatch the grit, through reverse opening electric putter two 5, under the reverse function of above-mentioned mechanism, drive the clearance fill 13 motion of filling with the grit to shown in figure 1, through reverse opening actuating mechanism, drive actuating mechanism shifts up, can inform the car of adorning the grit to drive and connect the material to the clearance fill 13 below.
Further, actuating mechanism includes electric putter one 2 and L type pole 3, the last fixed surface of bottom and dolly 1 of electric putter one 2 is connected, the one end of L type pole 3 is connected with the fixed surface of electric putter one 2 push rod portion, the other end of L type pole 3 is connected with the last fixed surface of fixed plate 4, through opening electric putter one 2, the push rod portion that drives electric putter one 2 moves down, move down through electric putter one 2 push rod portion, drive L type pole 3 and move down, move down through L type pole 3, can fight 13 with the clearance and arrange in the top that needs snatch the clearance.
Furthermore, both sides of the trolley 1 are provided with stabilizing mechanisms, and the stabilizing mechanisms can enable the trolley 1 to stand on the ground more stably.
Further, firm mechanism includes plate four 14, lead screw 16 and plate five 17, the tip of plate four 14 is connected with the fixed surface of dolly 1, the internal thread has been seted up on plate four 14's surface, lead screw 16's external screw thread and internal thread threaded connection, lead screw 16's one end and plate five 17 fixed connection, lead screw 16's the other end still is provided with slewing mechanism, it rotates to drive lead screw 16, rotation through lead screw 16, it moves down to drive plate five 17, move down through plate five 17, it laminates on ground to drive plate five 17, because when adorning the grit, there are a large amount of grit in the clearance fill 13 inside, self gravity grow, plate five 17 laminates on ground, make overall structure more stable, and the security performance is higher.
Further, slewing mechanism includes handle 15, and the bottom surface of handle 15 and lead screw 16's other end fixed connection, the line has been seted up on the surface of handle 15, through rotating handle 15, can drive lead screw 16 and rotate, seting up of line for when rotating handle 15, difficult losing the hand, the reinforcing security.
Further, the surface of five 17 of plate still is provided with damper, and damper includes rubber pad 18, and the upper surface of rubber pad 18 and five 17 of plate's lower fixed surface are connected, through five 17 of plate's lapse for rubber pad 18 laminates in ground, makes overall structure more stable, and the security performance is higher.
The working principle is as follows: when the riverbed sandstone cleaning device for the hydraulic engineering is used, the trolley 1 is pushed to a working area, the push rod part of the electric push rod 2 is driven to move downwards by opening the electric push rod 2, the L-shaped rod 3 is driven to move downwards by the downward movement of the push rod part of the electric push rod 2, the cleaning bucket 13 is arranged above the sandstone to be cleaned by grabbing by the downward movement of the L-shaped rod 3, as shown in figure 2, the push rod part of the electric push rod 5 is driven to move downwards by opening the electric push rod 5, the rack row 6 is driven to move downwards by the downward movement of the electric push rod 5, the incomplete gear 9 is driven to rotate by the downward movement of the rack row 6, the connecting rod I10 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the incomplete gear 9, the two cleaning buckets 13 are driven to move towards each other by the rotation of the connecting rod I10 and under the action of the connecting rod II 11, and the sandstone can be grabbed by the movement of the cleaning bucket 13, the second electric push rod 5 is reversely opened, the cleaning hopper 13 filled with gravel is driven to move to the position shown in figure 1 under the reverse operation of the mechanism, the first electric push rod 2 is reversely opened to drive the L-shaped rod 3 to move upwards, and the L-shaped rod 3 moves upwards to inform the sand loading vehicle to move to the position below the cleaning hopper 13 to receive materials.
Before adorning the grit, through rotating handle 15, drive lead screw 16 and rotate, through lead screw 16's rotation, drive five 17 of plate and move down, through five 17 of plate move down, drive rubber pad 18 and move down to the laminating in the bottom surface, because when adorning the grit, there are a large amount of grits in clearance fill 13 inside, self gravity grow, and rubber pad 18 laminates in ground for overall structure is more stable, and the security performance is higher.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.