CN214194303U

CN214194303U - Highway guardrail sprays belt cleaning device

Info

Publication number: CN214194303U
Application number: CN202022677354.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王云山; 陈学磊; 陈锋; 陈学翱; 陈学策
Original assignee: Kangdao Construction Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Kangdao Construction Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-17
Filing date: 2020-11-17
Publication date: 2021-09-14
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-17

Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of cleaning devices, in particular to a spraying and cleaning device for a highway guardrail. The cleaning device comprises a moving vehicle, a cleaning box, a cleaning mechanism and a water spraying mechanism, wherein the cleaning mechanism and the water spraying mechanism are arranged on the cleaning box; the cleaning mechanism comprises a supporting plate, a plurality of brush rollers and water suction rollers, one end of the supporting plate is connected to the cleaning box in a sliding mode, and the other end of the supporting plate is arranged above the road guardrail; the brush rolls and the water suction rolls are arranged on the bottom wall of the supporting plate, and a group of two brush rolls are uniformly arranged on two sides of the road guardrail; the distribution of the plurality of water suction rollers is the same as that of the brush rollers, and the water suction rollers are arranged far away from the moving direction of the moving vehicle; the water spraying mechanism is arranged on the cleaning box and can spray water on the highway guardrail to clean the highway guardrail. This application has the effect that improves highway guardrail cleaning efficiency.

Description

Highway guardrail sprays belt cleaning device

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of cleaning devices, in particular to a spraying and cleaning device for a highway guardrail.

Background

With the development of the urbanization process of China, road construction enters a high-speed development stage, and road guardrails are arranged on roads and used for maintaining the traffic order and safety of pedestrians and vehicles. Because the highway guardrails are in the environment of being exposed to the sun and the rain for a long time, the road is heavily polluted and has much dust, after a period of time, the guardrails on the two sides of the road are stained with a large amount of dust and dirt, and the appearance of the city is seriously influenced, so that the highway guardrails need to be cleaned and maintained frequently, and the cleanness and tidiness of the highway guardrails are kept to ensure good appearance and appearance of the city.

The application number is 201320249887.9's chinese utility model patent discloses a highway guardrail purger comprises foam, cleaning brush, C font purger main part support, brush-holder stud, rubber sleeve, and the C font purger main part support outside is the foam, and the inboard is the cleaning brush, and purger main part support is connected with the brush-holder stud, has the rubber sleeve on the brush-holder stud. When wasing highway guardrail, remove highway guardrail purger for the C font purger inboard is close to highway guardrail and places, and makes cleaning brush and highway guardrail butt, removes the brush-holder stud, makes the brush-holder stud drive C font purger horizontal slip from top to bottom, washs highway guardrail.

According to the related technology, the highway guardrail cleaning device needs manual force application to clean the highway guardrail, the setting amount of the highway guardrail is large, the labor intensity of workers is high, the cleaning time is long, and the defect that the cleaning efficiency of the highway guardrail is low is considered by an inventor.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to improve highway guardrail's cleaning efficiency, this application provides a highway guardrail sprays belt cleaning device.

The application provides a highway guardrail sprays belt cleaning device adopts following technical scheme:

a highway guardrail spraying and cleaning device comprises a moving vehicle, a cleaning box, a cleaning mechanism and a water spraying mechanism, wherein the cleaning mechanism and the water spraying mechanism are arranged on the cleaning box; the cleaning mechanism comprises a supporting plate, a plurality of brush rollers and water suction rollers, one end of the supporting plate is connected to the cleaning box in a sliding mode, and the other end of the supporting plate is arranged above the road guardrail; the brush rolls and the water suction rolls are arranged on the bottom wall of the supporting plate, and a group of two brush rolls are uniformly arranged on two sides of the road guardrail; the distribution of the water suction rollers is the same as that of the brush rollers, and the water suction rollers are arranged far away from the moving direction of the moving vehicle; the water spraying mechanism is arranged on the cleaning box and can spray water on the road guardrail to clean.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the highway guardrail is cleaned, force is applied to the moving vehicle, so that the moving vehicle drives the cleaning mechanism and the water spraying mechanism on the cleaning box to move to the extreme end part of the highway guardrail, and the brush roll and the water absorbing roll move to two sides of the highway guardrail; applying force to the mobile vehicle to enable the mobile vehicle to move towards the direction close to the highway guardrail, simultaneously opening the water spraying mechanism to enable the water spraying mechanism to spray water to the highway guardrail, brushing the highway guardrail by the brush rolls on two sides of the highway guardrail in the moving process of the mobile vehicle, and absorbing the flushed sewage by the water absorbing roll to finish cleaning the highway guardrail; the cleaning mechanism and the water spraying mechanism can clean the highway guardrail by pushing the moving vehicle, so that the guardrail is not required to be manually cleaned by manpower, the labor intensity is reduced, and the cleaning efficiency of the highway guardrail is improved; the arranged roller is convenient for workers to push the moving vehicle; the brush roll and the water absorbing roll can clean the highway guardrail, absorb the sewage after brushing and reduce the residual sewage on the highway guardrail.

Optionally, a pushing component is arranged on the supporting plate, the pushing component includes a clamping component, two pushing blocks and two springs, the clamping component is arranged close to the supporting plate and is connected with the supporting plate in a sliding manner, the pushing blocks are arranged at one ends, close to the supporting plate, of the brush roll and the water suction roll, the supporting plate is provided with a transverse groove corresponding to the pushing blocks along the length direction, and the pushing blocks are arranged in the transverse groove and can slide along the transverse groove; being close to the spring both ends of screens piece one side set firmly respectively support between ejector pad and the screens piece, another the spring both ends set firmly respectively support on ejector pad and the cross slot lateral wall, the spring can make two to the ejector pad tend to be close to each other, the screens piece can adjust two and support the interval between the ejector pad.

By adopting the technical scheme, the brush roll and the water suction roll can be always tightly abutted against the highway guardrail through the arranged abutting and pushing block and the spring, so that the highway guardrail is convenient to clean; the screens piece that sets up can adjust two distances between the ejector pad, and then adapts to the washing of the highway guardrail of different width, and the suitability is strong.

Optionally, the clamping piece comprises a positioning block, a clamping plate and a positioning bolt, the positioning block is slidably arranged in the transverse groove, the positioning block is arranged between the cleaning box and the spring, and the spring is connected with the positioning block; the screens board sets up the locating piece stretches out transverse groove one end, positioning bolt passes the screens board and with transverse groove inner wall butt, positioning bolt and screens board threaded connection.

By adopting the technical scheme, before the highway guardrail is cleaned, the clamping piece is adjusted according to the width of the guardrail, the positioning bolt is screwed until the positioning bolt is far away from the inner wall of the transverse groove, and force is applied to the clamping plate, so that the clamping plate drives the pushing block to slide along the transverse groove through the positioning block until the width of the guardrail is adapted; reversely screwing the positioning bolt until the positioning bolt is tightly propped against the inner wall of the transverse groove to complete the adjustment of the clamping piece; the locating block, the clamping plate and the locating bolt can control the sliding or fixing of the locating block through screwing the bolt, and then the distance between the pushing block connected with the locating block and the brush roll and the distance between the pushing block and the brush roll and the water suction roll are controlled, so that the highway guardrail cleaning machine is suitable for cleaning highway guardrails with different widths.

Optionally, the cleaning mechanism further includes a lifting component, the lifting component includes a slider and a first cylinder, the slider is disposed on the end wall of the supporting plate, a chute for the slider to slide is disposed in the cleaning box along the vertical direction, the first cylinder is disposed in the cleaning box, and a piston rod of the first cylinder is connected to the supporting plate.

By adopting the technical scheme, before the highway guardrail is cleaned, the lifting part is adjusted according to the height of the guardrail, the first air cylinder is adjusted to be started, so that the first air cylinder drives the supporting plate to lift along the sliding groove until the lifting plate is adaptive to the height of the highway guardrail, the adjustment of the lifting part is completed, and then the highway guardrail is cleaned; the slider and the first cylinder that set up can drive the backup pad and go up and down along vertical direction, can adapt to the washing of the not highway guardrail of co-altitude, and the suitability is strong.

Optionally, the water spray mechanism includes storage water tank, water pump, water pipe and shower head, the storage water tank sets up wash on the case, the water pump water inlet stretches into the storage water tank and with the storage water tank intercommunication, water pipe one end with the water pump goes out water end intercommunication, the shower head sets up the brush roll is kept away from suction roll one side, the shower head orientation highway guardrail sets up, the water pipe other end with the shower head intercommunication.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, storage water tank, water pump, water pipe and the shower head of setting can just continuously spray to highway guardrail at any time, need not the manpower and spray water, and the brush roll of being convenient for clears up the guardrail, reduces intensity of labour.

Optionally, the water pipe is provided as a flexible pipe.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can adapt to the lift of backup pad, can adapt to the brush roll simultaneously and slide in the horizontal direction, be favorable to continuously spraying water to highway guardrail.

Optionally, the supporting plate includes a straight section and a rotating section, the straight section is disposed close to the cleaning box, a side wall of the rotating section close to one side of the straight section is hinged to the straight section, and a hinge shaft of the rotating section is disposed above the road guardrail; the straight section is provided with a support piece, and the support piece can change the angle between the straight section and the rotating section.

By adopting the technical scheme, the arranged straight section and the arranged rotating section can enable the rotating section to drive the brush roll and the water suction roll on one side of the guardrail to rotate above the guardrail, so that the moving vehicle can be conveniently close to or far away from the highway guardrail at any time, and the moving vehicle can conveniently clean the guardrail at any section of the highway guardrail, thereby improving the applicability of the cleaning device and the cleaning efficiency of the highway guardrail; the supporting piece is arranged, so that the angle between the straight section and the rotating section can be changed, and the rotating section is favorable for keeping stable in various states.

Optionally, the support member includes a second cylinder, the second cylinder is hinged to the straight section, and a piston rod of the second cylinder is hinged to the rotating section.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the second cylinder that sets up can drive the rotation section and rotate and keep the stability of rotation section, reduces staff's intensity of labour.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. the cleaning mechanism and the water spraying mechanism can clean the highway guardrail by pushing the moving vehicle, so that the guardrail is not required to be manually cleaned by manpower, the labor intensity is reduced, and the cleaning efficiency of the highway guardrail is improved; the arranged roller is convenient for workers to push the moving vehicle; the arranged brush roll and the water suction roll can clean the highway guardrail and absorb the sewage after brushing, so that the residual sewage on the highway guardrail is reduced;

2. the brush roll and the water suction roll can be always tightly abutted on the highway guardrail through the arranged abutting and pushing block and the spring, so that the highway guardrail can be conveniently cleaned; the positioning block, the clamping plate and the positioning bolt are arranged, and the sliding or fixing of the positioning block can be controlled by screwing the bolt, so that the distance between the pushing block connected with the positioning block and the brush roll and the distance between the pushing block and the brush roll and the water suction roll are controlled, and the cleaning of the road guardrails with different widths are adapted;

3. the slider and the first cylinder that set up can drive the backup pad and go up and down along vertical direction, can adapt to the washing of the not highway guardrail of co-altitude, and the suitability is strong.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of a road guardrail spray cleaning device in an embodiment of the application.

Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the case of fig. 1.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a mobile vehicle; 11. a push handle; 12. a roller; 2. a cleaning tank; 21. a box body; 22. a boss; 3. a cleaning mechanism; 31. a support plate; 311. a straight section; 312. a rotating section; 313. a second cylinder; 314. a vertical plate; 32. a lifting member; 321. a slider; 322. a first cylinder; 323. grooving; 324. a chute; 33. cleaning the component; 331. a brush roll; 332. a suction roll; 34. a pushing component; 341. pushing the block; 342. a spring; 343. positioning blocks; 344. a clamping plate; 345. positioning the bolt; 346. a transverse groove; 4. a water spraying mechanism; 41. a water storage tank; 42. a water pump; 43. a water pipe; 44. and a spray header.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-2.

The embodiment of the application discloses highway guardrail sprays belt cleaning device. Referring to fig. 1, highway guardrail sprays belt cleaning device includes locomotive 1, washs case 2, clearance mechanism 3 and water spray mechanism 4, and the welding has the handle 11 that pushes away on the locomotive 1, and four gyro wheels 12 are installed through the bolt near four corners department in locomotive 1 bottom, and gyro wheel 12 adopts the universal wheel. Wash case 2 and place on locomotive 1, wash case 2 and include integrative box 21 and the boss 22 that sets up, boss 22 is close to the setting of box 21 diapire. The cleaning mechanism 3 is arranged and connected on the box body 21 in a sliding way; the water spray mechanism 4 is provided on the boss 22.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the cleaning mechanism 3 includes a supporting plate 31, a lifting member 32, and a cleaning member 33 and a pushing member 34 disposed on the supporting plate 31, the supporting plate 31 includes a straight section 311 and a rotating section 312, the straight section 311 is slidably connected to the box body 21 through the lifting member 32, a side wall of the rotating section 312 near one side of the straight section 311 is hinged to the straight section 311, and an axial direction of a hinge shaft of the rotating section 312 is the same as a length direction of the highway guardrail; the top of the straight section 311 is provided with a supporting piece, the supporting piece comprises a vertical plate 314 and a second air cylinder 313, the vertical plate 314 is welded on the side wall of one side, away from the brush roller 331, of the straight section 311, the second air cylinder 313 is hinged on the side wall of one side, close to the rotating section 312, of the vertical plate 314, a piston rod of the second air cylinder 313 is hinged on the side wall of one side, away from the brush roller 331, of the rotating section 312, and the axial directions of hinge shafts at the two ends of the second air cylinder 313 are the same as the length direction of the supporting plate 31.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the pushing component 34 includes a blocking component, two pushing blocks 341 and two springs 342, the cleaning component 33 includes a brush roller 331 and a suction roller 332, the two brush rollers 331 and the two suction roller 332 are both provided, the two brush rollers 331 are respectively provided at the bottom walls of the straight section 311 and the rotating section 312, and the suction roller 332 and the brush roller 331 are distributed on one side of the brush roller 331 away from the moving direction of the moving vehicle 1 in the same structure. The water absorbing roller 332 and the brush roller 331, which are welded on the straight section 311, of any pushing block 341 are close to one end of the straight section 311, the other pushing block 341 is welded on the rotating section 312, the water absorbing roller 332 and the brush roller 331 are close to one end of the rotating section 312, the bottom walls of the straight section 311 and the rotating section 312 are provided with a transverse groove 346 for the pushing block 341 to slide, one ends of two springs 342 are respectively welded at one end of the pushing block 341 far away from the other pushing block 341, the other end of the spring 342 far away from one side of the cleaning box 2 is welded on the inner wall of the transverse groove 346, the other end of the other spring 342 is welded on a clamping part, the clamping part is arranged between the cleaning box 2 and the spring 342, and the two pushing blocks 341 can be enabled to tend to be close to each other by the two springs 342.

Referring to fig. 2, the locking member includes a positioning block 343, a locking plate 344 and a positioning bolt 345, the positioning block 343 is slidably connected in the transverse groove 346, and a spring 342 is welded on the positioning block 343; the clamping plate 344 is welded at one end of the positioning block 343 extending out of the transverse groove 346, the positioning bolt 345 penetrates through the clamping plate 344 and abuts against the inner wall of the transverse groove 346, and the positioning bolt 345 is in threaded connection with the clamping plate 344.

Referring to fig. 2, the lifting member 32 includes a slider 321 and a first cylinder 322, the slider 321 is welded on an end wall of one end of the straight section 311 close to the cleaning box 2, a slot 323 for the straight section 311 to extend into is formed in a side wall of one side of the cleaning box 2 close to the highway guardrail along the vertical direction, and a chute 324 for the slider 321 to slide is formed in an inner wall of the cleaning box 2 opposite to the side wall where the slot 323 is formed along the vertical direction; first cylinder 322 passes through the bolt fastening and washs case 2 diapire, and the piston rod of first cylinder 322 and straight section 311 diapire welding.

Referring to fig. 1, the water spraying mechanism 4 includes a water storage tank 41, a water pump 42, a water pipe 43 and two spray headers 44, the water storage tank 41 is welded on the boss 22, the water pump 42 is fixed on the top end of the water storage tank 41 through bolts, a water inlet of the water pump 42 extends into the water storage tank 41 and is welded and communicated with the water storage tank 41, one end of the water pipe 43 is sleeved and communicated with a water outlet end of the water pump 42, the other end is divided into two forks which are respectively communicated with the two spray headers 44, the water pipe 43 is a hose, and the length of the water pipe 43 is adapted to the lifting of the support plate 31 and the sliding of the abutting and pushing block 341; the spray heads 44 are arranged on one side of the brush roll 331 far away from the water suction roll 332, a mounting ring is welded on a fixed shaft of the brush roll 331, the spray heads 44 are welded on the mounting ring, and the spray heads 44 face to a road guardrail.

The implementation principle of the highway guardrail spraying and cleaning device in the embodiment of the application is as follows: before the highway guardrail is cleaned, the second air cylinder 313 is adjusted to be started, so that a piston rod of the second air cylinder 313 drives the rotating section 312 to rotate until the rotating section 312 rotates to the position above the straight section 311; the first cylinder 322 is adjusted to be opened, so that the piston rod of the first cylinder 322 pushes the straight section 311 to move along the vertical direction until the brush roller 331 and the straight section 311 adapt to the height of the road guardrail. Applying force to the moving vehicle 1 to enable the moving vehicle 1 to drive the cleaning mechanism 3 and the water spraying mechanism 4 on the cleaning box 2 to move close to the highway guardrail until the junction of the rotating section 312 moves above the highway guardrail; the second cylinder 313 is adjusted to be opened, so that the piston rod of the second cylinder 313 drives the rotating section 312 to rotate until the rotating section 312 rotates to be level with the straight section 311. Screwing the positioning bolt 345 until the positioning bolt 345 is far away from the inner wall of the transverse groove 346, applying force to the clamping plate 344, enabling the clamping plate 344 to drive the pushing block 341 to slide along the transverse groove 346 through the positioning block 343, adjusting the moving vehicle 1 until the width of the guardrail is adapted, and enabling the brush roll 331 and the water suction roll 332 to abut against the highway guardrail; the positioning bolt 345 is screwed reversely until the positioning bolt 345 is tightly pressed against the inner wall of the transverse groove 346, and then the road guardrail is cleaned.

When the highway guardrail is cleaned, the water pump 42 is adjusted to be switched on, so that water in the water storage tank 41 is sprayed out from the spray header 44 along the water pipe 43, and the spray header 44 sprays the water onto the highway guardrail; the movable trolley 1 is pushed by the push handle 11 to move along the length direction of the highway guardrail, in the moving process, the brush rollers 331 on the two sides of the highway guardrail scrub the highway guardrail, and the water absorbing rollers 332 absorb the flushed sewage to finish the cleaning of the highway guardrail.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a highway guardrail sprays belt cleaning device which characterized in that: the cleaning device comprises a moving vehicle (1), a cleaning box (2), a cleaning mechanism (3) and a water spraying mechanism (4), wherein the cleaning mechanism (3) and the water spraying mechanism (4) are arranged on the cleaning box (2), a plurality of rollers (12) are mounted at the bottom end of the moving vehicle (1), the cleaning box (2) is arranged on the moving vehicle (1), and the cleaning mechanism (3) is arranged on the cleaning box (2); the cleaning mechanism (3) comprises a supporting plate (31), a plurality of brush rollers (331) and water absorbing rollers (332), one end of the supporting plate (31) is connected to the cleaning box (2) in a sliding mode, and the other end of the supporting plate (31) is arranged above the road guardrail; the brush rolls (331) and the water suction rolls (332) are arranged on the bottom wall of the supporting plate (31), and a group of two of the brush rolls (331) is uniformly arranged on two sides of the road guardrail; the distribution of the plurality of water suction rollers (332) is the same as that of the brush rollers (331), and the water suction rollers (332) are arranged far away from the moving direction of the moving vehicle (1); the water spraying mechanism (4) is arranged on the cleaning box (2) and can spray water on the road guardrail to clean.

2. The spray cleaning device for road guardrails according to claim 1, characterized in that: the supporting plate (31) is provided with a pushing component (34), the pushing component (34) comprises a clamping part, two pushing blocks (341) and two springs (342), the clamping part is arranged close to the supporting plate (31) and is in sliding connection with the supporting plate (31), the pushing blocks (341) are arranged at one ends, close to the supporting plate (31), of the brush roller (331) and the water absorbing roller (332), the supporting plate (31) is provided with transverse grooves (346) corresponding to the pushing blocks (341) along the length direction, and the pushing blocks (341) are arranged in the transverse grooves (346) and can slide along the transverse grooves (346); the two ends of a spring (342) close to one side of the clamping piece are respectively fixedly arranged between the pushing block (341) and the clamping piece, the other end of the spring (342) is respectively fixedly arranged on the side walls of the pushing block (341) and the transverse groove (346), the spring (342) can enable the two pushing blocks (341) to tend to be close to each other, and the clamping piece can adjust the distance between the two pushing blocks (341).

3. The spray cleaning device for road guardrails according to claim 2, characterized in that: the clamping piece comprises a positioning block (343), a clamping plate (344) and a positioning bolt (345), the positioning block (343) is arranged in the transverse groove (346) in a sliding mode, the positioning block (343) is arranged between the cleaning box (2) and a spring (342), and the spring (342) is connected with the positioning block (343); the clamping plate (344) is arranged at one end, extending out of the transverse groove (346), of the positioning block (343), the positioning bolt (345) penetrates through the clamping plate (344) and abuts against the inner wall of the transverse groove (346), and the positioning bolt (345) is in threaded connection with the clamping plate (344).

4. The spray cleaning device for road guardrails according to claim 1, characterized in that: clearance mechanism (3) still include lifting unit (32), lifting unit (32) include slider (321) and first cylinder (322), slider (321) set up on backup pad (31) end wall, wash case (2) and seted up the confession along vertical direction gliding spout (324) of slider (321), first cylinder (322) set up wash in case (2), the piston rod of first cylinder (322) with backup pad (31) are connected.

5. The spray cleaning device for road guardrails according to claim 4, wherein: the water spraying mechanism (4) comprises a water storage tank (41), a water pump (42), a water pipe (43) and a plurality of spray heads (44), the water storage tank (41) is arranged on the cleaning box (2), a water inlet of the water pump (42) extends into the water storage tank (41) and is communicated with the water storage tank (41), one end of the water pipe (43) is communicated with a water outlet end of the water pump (42), the spray heads (44) are arranged on one side of the water absorbing roller (332) far away from the brush roller (331), the spray heads (44) face the road guardrail, and the other end of the water pipe (43) is communicated with the spray heads (44).

6. The spray cleaning device for road guardrails according to claim 5, wherein: the water pipe (43) is provided as a hose.

7. The spray cleaning device for road guardrails according to claim 1, characterized in that: the supporting plate (31) comprises a straight section (311) and a rotating section (312), the straight section (311) is arranged close to the cleaning box (2), the side wall of the rotating section (312) close to one side of the straight section (311) is hinged to the straight section (311), and a hinged shaft of the rotating section (312) is arranged above the road guardrail; the straight section (311) is provided with a support that is capable of changing the angle between the straight section (311) and the turning section (312).

8. The spray cleaning device for road guardrails according to claim 7, wherein: the support comprises a second air cylinder (313), the second air cylinder (313) is hinged on the straight section (311), and a piston rod of the second air cylinder (313) is hinged on the rotating section (312).