CN214191085U

CN214191085U - Garbage classification box

Info

Publication number: CN214191085U
Application number: CN202120091092.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 彭梓齐; 任雅洁; 吴林; 王雨晴; 周俊帆; 刘淇; 任立波; 黄杰; 曾恬; 余俊红
Original assignee: Hunan University of Arts and Science
Current assignee: Hunan University of Arts and Science
Priority date: 2021-01-13
Filing date: 2021-01-13
Publication date: 2021-09-14
Anticipated expiration: 2031-01-13

Abstract

The utility model discloses a garbage classification case, including dustcoat, base, bracing piece, rotatory ring and a plurality of sub-garbage bin, the one end of bracing piece is fixed in on the base, a plurality of sub-garbage bins can dismantle the other end that is fixed in the bracing piece, rotatory ring rotationally locates on the base, the dustcoat is fixed in on the rotatory ring and can rotate along with rotatory ring's rotation, all be equipped with the opening on a plurality of sub-garbage bins, the dustcoat can the simultaneous cover lid on the opening of whole sub-garbage bins, and has seted up on the dustcoat and has put in the mouth, put in the area of mouth and be less than single sub-garbage bin upper shed area, garbage classification case is still including being used for driving rotatory ring pivoted actuating mechanism. The utility model discloses the rotatory switching of accessible is put in all kinds of sub-garbage bins of mouth correspondence in order to realize that waste classification puts in, has advantages such as convenient to use.

Description

Garbage classification box

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a waste classification technical field, concretely relates to waste classification case.

Background

With the continuous improvement of living standard, the quantity of domestic garbage in cities and towns in China is also rapidly increased, the annual output of domestic garbage in cities and towns in China reaches about 4 hundred million tons according to statistics, the load of garbage disposal is heavier and heavier, and in order to improve the garbage disposal efficiency, the garbage needs to be classified and stored when being thrown. The existing garbage classification box is generally composed of a plurality of mutually independent sub-garbage boxes, each sub-garbage box is arranged side by side and is respectively used for storing corresponding types of garbage, the box cover of the corresponding sub-garbage box needs to be opened to put the garbage into the garbage classification box when the garbage is put in, the garbage classification box with the structure generally occupies a large area, the box cover needs to be opened and closed by hands when the garbage is put in, and particularly when various types of garbage is discarded, the actions of opening and closing the cover need to be repeated for many times, so that the garbage classification box is inconvenient to use.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to overcome the not enough of prior art existence, provide a convenient to use, the rotatory switching of accessible put in mouthful all kinds of sub-garbage bins of correspondence in order to realize the categorised dustbin of putting of rubbish.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a technical scheme does:

the utility model provides a garbage classification case, includes dustcoat, base, bracing piece, rotatory ring and a plurality of sub-garbage bin, the one end of bracing piece is fixed in on the base, the other end that is fixed in the bracing piece can be dismantled to a plurality of sub-garbage bins, rotatory ring rotationally locates on the base, the dustcoat is fixed in on the rotatory ring and can rotate along with rotatory ring's rotation, all be equipped with the opening on a plurality of sub-garbage bins, the dustcoat can cover simultaneously on the opening of whole sub-garbage bins, and has seted up on the dustcoat and has put in the mouth, put in the area of mouth and be less than the area of opening on the single sub-garbage bin, garbage classification case still includes and is used for driving rotatory ring pivoted actuating mechanism.

Preferably, the driving mechanism includes a driving member and a transmission member, one end of the transmission member is connected to the output end of the driving member, and the other end of the transmission member is connected to the rotating ring.

The garbage classification box is preferably characterized in that the driving part is a pedal part which can linearly move under the action of force applied by a user, the driving part comprises a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod, a rotary disc shaft, a first bevel gear and a second bevel gear, one end of the second connecting rod is connected with the rotary disc, the other end of the second connecting rod is connected with one end of the first connecting rod, the other end of the first connecting rod is fixedly connected with the pedal part, one end of the rotary disc shaft is fixed at the center of the rotary disc, the first bevel gear is arranged at the other end of the rotary disc shaft and meshed with the second bevel gear, and the second bevel gear is arranged on the rotating ring.

In the above garbage classification box, preferably, the pedal portion is a frame structure, and an avoiding opening for a user to insert the foot is formed in the pedal portion.

Preferably, the driving member is a motor, the driving member includes a first bevel gear and a second bevel gear, the first bevel gear is disposed on an output shaft of the motor and engaged with the second bevel gear, and the second bevel gear is disposed on the rotating ring.

The garbage classification box is preferably characterized in that the sub-garbage can is provided with the hook, the supporting rod is provided with the annular mounting seat, the annular mounting seat is provided with the hanging groove matched with the hook, and the hook is embedded into the hanging groove.

In the above garbage classification box, preferably, the outer cover covers the side surfaces of the plurality of sub-garbage cans.

In the above garbage classification box, preferably, the opening is formed in the side surface of each sub-garbage can, and the feeding opening in the outer cover and the opening of the sub-garbage can are located at the same height layer.

In the garbage classification box, preferably, the top of each of the plurality of sub-garbage cans is provided with a handle, and the top of each sub-garbage can is provided with an identification part for distinguishing the type of stored garbage.

According to the garbage classification box, preferably, the sub-garbage cans are in a fan-shaped cylindrical shape, and the plurality of sub-garbage cans are continuously arranged to form a complete cylindrical structure.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:

the utility model discloses a garbage classification case compact structure, area is little, sub-dustbin is fixed and is had good stability on the bracing piece, it rotates to drive rotatory ring through actuating mechanism, thereby it rotates to drive the dustcoat, put in the mouth on the dustcoat and align with the opening on the sub-dustbin after rotating the particular position, can drop into this kind of sub-dustbin with the rubbish that corresponds this moment, can put in the sub-dustbin that the mouth corresponds through rotatory nimble fast switch-over adjustment, thereby realize the categorised input of rubbish, it is very convenient to use the operation.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a garbage classification can according to embodiment 1.

Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the internal structure of the trash sorting bin in embodiment 1 (only a part of the sub-trash can is shown, and the outer cover is not shown).

Fig. 3 is a partially enlarged view of C in fig. 2.

Fig. 4 is a sectional view of the trash sorting bin of embodiment 1.

Fig. 5 is a partially enlarged view of a in fig. 4.

Fig. 6 is a sectional view taken along the direction B-B in fig. 5.

Fig. 7 is a sectional view of the trash sorting bin of embodiment 2.

Illustration of the drawings:

1. a housing; 11. a throwing port; 2. a base; 3. a support bar; 31. hanging a groove; 4. a rotating ring; 5. a sub-dustbin; 54. hooking; 55. a handle; 6. a drive mechanism; 61. a pedal portion; 62. a first link; 63. a second link; 64. a turntable; 65. a turntable shaft; 66. a first bevel gear; 67. a second bevel gear; 68. an electric motor.

Detailed Description

In order to facilitate understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more fully and specifically with reference to the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments, but the scope of the present invention is not limited to the following specific embodiments.

Example 1:

as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the garbage classification box of this embodiment, including dustcoat 1, a pedestal 2, the bracing piece 3, rotatory ring 4 and a plurality of sub-garbage bins 5, the one end of bracing piece 3 is fixed in on base 2, the other end that is fixed in bracing piece 3 can be dismantled to a plurality of sub-garbage bins 5, rotatory ring 4 rotationally locates on base 2, dustcoat 1 is fixed in on rotatory ring 4 and can rotate along with the rotation of rotatory ring 4, all be equipped with the opening on a plurality of sub-garbage bins 5, dustcoat 1 can the housing cap simultaneously on the opening of whole sub-garbage bins 5, and the input port 11 has been seted up on dustcoat 1, the area of input port 11 is less than the area of single sub-garbage bin 5 upper shed, the garbage classification box still includes and is used for driving rotatory 4 pivoted actuating mechanism 6 of rotatory ring. Specifically, be equipped with the cavity in the base 2, the central point of base 2 bottom surface puts and is equipped with a bearing frame, is equipped with a bearing in the bearing frame, rotatory ring 4 with the bearing cooperation can be rotatory around self axis, for the rational utilization space, set up bracing piece 3 in rotatory ring 4's inner chamber and not with rotatory ring 4 contact for the structure is compacter, can also avoid mutual interference between rotatory ring 4 and the bracing piece 3 simultaneously. The sub-garbage bin 5 of this embodiment is fixed unable rotatory, but dustcoat 1 can rotate along with rotatory ring 4, thereby can drive rotatory ring 4 through actuating mechanism and drive dustcoat 1 and rotate and switch over the position of adjustment input port 11, make input port 11 align corresponding sub-garbage bin 5, thereby realize the categorised input of rubbish, when carrying out the refuse classification input, only need order about input port 11 on the dustcoat 1 and revolve to the opening of corresponding sub-garbage bin 5, then input corresponding kind of rubbish can, high convenience is used.

As shown in fig. 4 to 6, in the present embodiment, the driving mechanism 6 includes a driving member and a transmission member, one end of the transmission member is connected to the output end of the driving member, and the other end of the transmission member is connected to the rotating ring 4. Specifically, the driving member is a pedal portion 61 capable of moving linearly under the action of force applied by a user, the driving member includes a first connecting rod 62, a second connecting rod 63, a rotating disk 64, a rotating disk shaft 65, a first bevel gear 66 and a second bevel gear 67, one end of the second connecting rod 63 is connected with the rotating disk 64, the other end of the second connecting rod 63 is connected with one end of the first connecting rod 62, the other end of the first connecting rod 62 is fixedly connected with the pedal portion 61, one end of the rotating disk shaft 65 is fixed at the center of the rotating disk 64, the first bevel gear 66 is arranged at the other end of the rotating disk shaft 65 and meshed with the second bevel gear 67, and the second bevel gear 67 is arranged on the rotating ring 4. When the dustcoat 1 needs to be rotated, the user only needs to step on the pedal portion 61, the first connecting rod 62 and the second connecting rod 63 can drive the rotary disc 64 to rotate under the action of external force, so that the rotary disc shaft 65 is driven to rotate, and the first bevel gear 66 and the second bevel gear 67 are meshed, so that power can be further transmitted to the rotary ring 4 and the dustcoat 1, the switching of the input port 11 can be realized through the operation of the foot, the dustcoat 1 does not need to be rotated by hands, and the use is more convenient and sanitary.

In this embodiment, the pedal portion 61 is a frame structure, and the pedal portion 61 is provided with an avoiding opening for the foot of the user to be inserted into. The user can put his foot into the escape opening of the foot rest 61 to adjust the rotational position of the housing 1 more flexibly.

As shown in fig. 3, in this embodiment, a hook 54 is disposed on the sub-trash can 5, an annular mounting seat is disposed on the support rod 3, a hanging groove 31 matched with the hook 54 is disposed on the annular mounting seat, and the hook 54 is embedded in the hanging groove 31. The sub-garbage can 5 can be quickly and conveniently detached or installed by adopting the mode that the hook 54 is matched with the hanging groove 31, so that the work such as cleaning can be conveniently carried out.

In this embodiment, the outer cover 1 covers the side surfaces of the plurality of sub-trash cans 5, the opening is formed in the side surface of each sub-trash can 5, and the feeding opening 11 in the outer cover 1 and the opening of the sub-trash can 5 are located at the same height level. Locate the space of side in order to reserve the top surface with dustcoat 1 to when needing to clear up rubbish, can take out sub-garbage bin 5 from the top, guarantee simultaneously that the top surface does not have open structure in order to prevent foreign matters such as rainwater from getting into sub-garbage bin 5, put in mouthful 11 and opening and be located same high layer and be convenient for the two to throw into corresponding rubbish after aligning.

In this embodiment, the top of the plurality of sub-trash cans 5 is provided with a handle 55, and the top of each sub-trash can 5 is provided with an identification part for distinguishing the type of the stored trash. When clearing up sub-garbage bin 5, can clear up or replace sub-garbage bin 5 is whole to be proposed through handle 55, it is more convenient to operate.

In this embodiment, a mark may be provided at a position corresponding to the input port 11 on the top of the outer cover 1, and a mark may be provided at a position corresponding to the opening on the top of the sub-trash can 5, so that whether the input port 11 and the corresponding opening are aligned can be observed from the top.

In this embodiment, the sub-trash cans 5 are in a fan-shaped cylindrical shape, and a plurality of sub-trash cans 5 are continuously arranged to form a complete cylindrical structure. Specifically, four sub-garbage cans 5 with the same size are arranged, the four sub-garbage cans 5 are all in a sector cylinder shape of a quarter circle, gaps are not reserved between the sub-garbage cans 5 in a tight fit mode, a complete cylinder structure is formed, the four sub-garbage cans 5 are independent of each other, and therefore the sub-garbage cans can be used for storing dry garbage, wet garbage, recoverable garbage, harmful garbage and the like respectively, and when the sub-garbage can is used, the sub-garbage cans can be used for rapidly distinguishing the purposes of the sub-garbage cans 5 by matching with the identification parts at the tops of the sub-garbage cans 5.

The using method of the embodiment comprises the following steps: the top surface of each sub-garbage can 5 is pasted with a corresponding classification mark according to the classification condition, then the sub-garbage cans 5 are fixed on the supporting rod 3, when the garbage can is used, a user steps on the pedal part 61 to drive the outer cover 1 to rotate, so that the throwing-in opening 11 is opposite to the sub-garbage can 5 needing to throw in garbage, then the garbage is thrown in, and when other types of garbage are required to be thrown in, the garbage can be switched only through the pedal part 61; when needing the clearance, can change or clearance sub-garbage bin 5 through handle 55, use the simple operation.

Example 2:

this embodiment is substantially the same as embodiment 1, and mainly differs therefrom in that: as shown in fig. 7, in the present embodiment, the driving member is a motor 68, the transmission member includes a first bevel gear 66 and a second bevel gear 67, the first bevel gear 66 is disposed on an output shaft of the motor 68 and is engaged with the second bevel gear 67, and the second bevel gear 67 is disposed on the rotating ring 4. Specifically, the driving member further comprises a controller for controlling the motor 68, the motor 68 can be controlled to start and stop by the controller, so that the rotation of the outer cover 1 is controlled, the controller can be connected with other external intelligent recognition ends such as a garbage type intelligent recognition module, an intelligent sound box and the like, and a signal is sent to the controller intelligent control motor 68 through the intelligent recognition ends to operate, so that the intelligent control of garbage classification is realized.

In this embodiment, the size of each sub-trash can 5 can be determined according to the output of the corresponding type of trash, for example, the capacity of the sub-trash can 5 corresponding to dry trash and wet trash is large, the capacity of the sub-trash can 5 corresponding to recoverable trash and harmful trash is small, and the number of the sub-trash cans 5 can be flexibly adjusted according to the requirement.

Although the present invention has been described with reference to the preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. The technical solution of the present invention can be used by anyone skilled in the art to make many possible variations and modifications, or to modify equivalent embodiments, without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention, using the technical content disclosed above. Therefore, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments by the technical entity of the present invention should fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A garbage classification box is characterized in that: comprises an outer cover (1), a base (2), a support rod (3), a rotating ring (4) and a plurality of sub-garbage cans (5), one end of the supporting rod (3) is fixed on the base (2), the plurality of sub-garbage cans (5) are detachably fixed at the other end of the supporting rod (3), the rotating ring (4) is rotatably arranged on the base (2), the outer cover (1) is fixed on the rotating ring (4) and can rotate along with the rotation of the rotating ring (4), the plurality of sub-garbage cans (5) are provided with openings, the outer cover (1) can cover the openings of all the sub-garbage cans (5) at the same time, and the outer cover (1) is provided with a throwing opening (11), the area of the throwing opening (11) is smaller than that of the opening on the single garbage can (5), the garbage classification box also comprises a driving mechanism (6) for driving the rotating ring (4) to rotate.

2. The waste bin of claim 1, wherein: the driving mechanism (6) comprises a driving part and a transmission part, one end of the transmission part is connected with the output end of the driving part, and the other end of the transmission part is connected with the rotating ring (4).

3. The waste bin of claim 2, wherein: the driving piece is a pedal part (61) which can move linearly under the action of force applied by a user, the driving piece comprises a first connecting rod (62), a second connecting rod (63), a rotating disc (64), a rotating disc shaft (65), a first bevel gear (66) and a second bevel gear (67), one end of the second connecting rod (63) is connected with the rotating disc (64), the other end of the second connecting rod (63) is connected with one end of the first connecting rod (62), the other end of the first connecting rod (62) is fixedly connected with the pedal part (61), one end of the rotating disc shaft (65) is fixed at the center of the rotating disc (64), the first bevel gear (66) is arranged at the other end of the rotating disc shaft (65) and is meshed with the second bevel gear (67), and the second bevel gear (67) is arranged on the rotating ring (4).

4. A waste bin according to claim 3, wherein: the pedal part (61) is of a frame structure, and an avoiding opening for the foot of a user to be sleeved in is formed in the pedal part (61).

5. The waste bin of claim 2, wherein: the driving part is a motor (68), the transmission part comprises a first bevel gear (66) and a second bevel gear (67), the first bevel gear (66) is arranged on an output shaft of the motor (68) and is meshed with the second bevel gear (67), and the second bevel gear (67) is arranged on the rotating ring (4).

6. A waste bin according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein: the garbage can is characterized in that a hook (54) is arranged on the sub-garbage can (5), an annular mounting seat is arranged on the supporting rod (3), a hanging groove (31) matched with the hook (54) is formed in the annular mounting seat, and the hook (54) is embedded into the hanging groove (31).

7. A waste bin according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein: the outer cover (1) covers the side faces of the sub-garbage cans (5).

8. The waste bin of claim 7, wherein: the opening is arranged on the side surface of each sub-garbage can (5), and the throwing-in opening (11) on the outer cover (1) and the opening of the sub-garbage can (5) are positioned on the same height layer.

9. The waste bin of claim 7, wherein: the top of the plurality of sub-garbage cans (5) is provided with a handle (55), and the top of each sub-garbage can (5) is provided with an identification part for distinguishing the type of the stored garbage.

10. A waste bin according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein: the sub-garbage cans (5) are in a fan-shaped cylindrical shape, and a plurality of sub-garbage cans (5) are continuously arranged to form a complete cylindrical structure.