CN214184336U

CN214184336U - Camellia oil production process raw material cleaning equipment

Info

Publication number: CN214184336U
Application number: CN202023058016.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴来昌
Original assignee: Chongren Hengkang Yisheng Camellia Oleifera Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Chongren Hengkang Yisheng Camellia Oleifera Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-17
Filing date: 2020-12-17
Publication date: 2021-09-14
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-17

Abstract

The utility model provides a raw material cleaning device in the production process of camellia oil, which comprises a supporting frame, a cleaning box arranged on the supporting frame and a huller arranged on one side of the supporting frame, wherein the bottom end of the cleaning box is provided with a discharge port, the positions of the two sides of the cleaning box, which are close to the upper end, are respectively provided with a water inlet pipe and a waste discharge pipe, the waste discharge pipe is arranged downwards and outwards, the positions of the upper end and the left side of the sheller, which are close to the lower end, are respectively provided with a feed hopper and a shell discharge pipe, a filter cover is fixed at the bottom end of the discharge port, a connecting pipe communicated with the huller is arranged above the water inlet pipe on the cleaning box, the cleaning box comprises a box cover and a box body buckled with the box cover, and further comprises a stirring mechanism, wherein the stirring mechanism comprises a fixed shaft arranged at the bottom of the box cover in the box body, a connecting sleeve sleeved on the fixed shaft, a stirring rod connected with the connecting sleeve and a driving assembly used for driving the connecting sleeve to move up and down. The utility model discloses it is effectual and clearance efficient to clear up.

Description

Camellia oil production process raw material cleaning equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a camellia oil production facility technical field, concretely relates to camellia oil production process raw materials clean-up equipment.

Background

The camellia oil is obtained from seeds of camellia oleifera trees, the production process of the camellia oil can be divided into shelling, drying, crushing and steaming, oil pressing and filtering, the whole process is a physical method, therefore, the oil tea tree is real pure natural green edible oil, the oil tea tree grows in a moist climate area of a subtropical mountains without pollution, no pesticide, chemical fertilizer and the like are applied in the whole growth process, the latitude, longitude and soil climate are suitable, the nutrient content is high, the oil tea tree does not contain erucic acid, cholesterol, aflatoxin and other substances harmful to human bodies, the color and luster are golden or light yellow, the quality is pure, the oil tea tree is clear and transparent, the smell is fragrant, the taste is pure, the oil tea tree is pure natural woody edible vegetable oil advocated and popularized by the government of China and health-care vegetable edible oil first pushed by the international food and agriculture organization, in order to ensure that the selling quality of the camellia oil needs to be cleaned before production to improve the yield, the raw material cleaning equipment in the production process of the camellia oil is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Based on the problem, the utility model aims to provide a camellia oil raw materials clean-up equipment that clearance effect is good and cleaning efficiency is high.

Aiming at the problems, the following technical scheme is provided: a raw material cleaning device in the production process of camellia oil comprises a support frame, a cleaning box arranged on the support frame and a huller arranged on one side of the support frame, wherein a discharge port is arranged at the bottom end of the cleaning box, a water inlet pipe and a waste discharge pipe are respectively arranged at the positions, close to the upper end, of the two sides of the cleaning box, the waste discharge pipe is downwards inclined outwards, a feed hopper and a shell discharge pipe are respectively arranged at the positions, close to the lower end, of the upper end and the left side of the huller, a filter cover is fixed at the bottom end of the discharge port, a connecting pipe communicated with the huller is arranged above the water inlet pipe on the cleaning box, the cleaning box comprises a box cover and a box body buckled with the box cover, and further comprises a stirring mechanism, the stirring mechanism comprises a fixed shaft arranged at the bottom of the box cover, a connecting sleeve arranged on the fixed shaft, a stirring rod connected with the connecting sleeve and a driving component used for driving the upper and lower displacements of the connecting shaft, the drive assembly includes and is activity articulated driving arm, the connecting axle that links to each other through the bearing with the driving arm top, the driving disc that links to each other with the connecting axle and be used for driving disc pivoted driving motor with the adapter sleeve, connecting axle and driving disc eccentric settings, driving motor's motor shaft sets up with the driving disc is concentric, be equipped with the mount on the case lid, driving motor is fixed in on the mount, the top of the driving arm salient sets up in the case lid, and sets up with the connecting axle is concentric.

In the structure, the discharge port is connected with the control valve, the one-way valve is installed on the water inlet pipe and is connected with a water source, the equipment is started, the control valve controls the discharge port to be closed, sufficient water is injected into the box body from the water inlet pipe, camellia seeds are added into the feed hopper and enter the huller to remove the shell, the shell is crushed by the huller and then is discharged from the casing pipe, the hulled raw materials enter the box body through the connecting pipe, the driving motor controls the driving disc to rotate, the driving disc drives the connecting shaft to axially rotate relative to the central axis of the connecting shaft, the connecting shaft drives the driving arm to move up and down due to the eccentric arrangement of the connecting shaft and the driving disc, so that the stirring rod is driven by the connecting sleeve to move up and down relative to the fixed shaft, the raw materials in the box body are fully stirred and cleaned, and the residual shell residues and tea seeds can be quickly separated to float on the water surface through the up and down movement of the stirring rod, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency of the utility model, and the cleaning effect is good. The driving motor is closed, the stirring rod stops moving up and down, the shell slag in the box body is discharged from the waste discharge pipe along with the rising of the water level, and after the operation is repeated for a plurality of times, the control valve at the discharge port is opened to discharge the waste water. And (4) draining the water of the tea seeds through a filter cover, and taking out the tea seeds for next production. Through the cooperation of the connecting shaft and the transmission arm bearing, the transmission arm can be prevented from rotating relative to the connecting shaft, and therefore reliability is improved. Can improve through setting up rabbling mechanism the utility model discloses abluent efficiency, and can improve the utility model discloses abluent effect. The stability of the driving motor can be improved by arranging the fixing frame, so that the reliability of the stirring mechanism is improved.

The utility model discloses further set up to, be equipped with the helicla flute along its axial direction on the fixed axle, be equipped with the meshing tooth with helical flute looks adaptation in the adapter sleeve.

Adopt above-mentioned structure, cooperate through meshing tooth and helicla flute and can make the adapter sleeve rotate when displacement from top to bottom to make the puddler rotate, can strengthen the stirring to the raw materials in the box, increase the speed of shell sediment and tea seed separation, can further improve the utility model discloses a cleaning efficiency and cleaning performance.

The utility model discloses further set up to, the cover is equipped with rather than passing through bearing matched with go-between on the go-between, be equipped with the lug on the outer wall of go-between, the driving arm bottom is equipped with the lug with lug activity articulated.

In the structure, can prevent through setting up the go-between and the cooperation of adapter sleeve bearing that the relative adapter sleeve of drive arm from rotating, thereby improved the utility model discloses a reliability. Carry out articulated cooperation through setting up lug and can reduce the stress that receives when the drive arm drives the adapter sleeve and move from top to bottom to improve the stress intensity of drive arm, improved the utility model discloses a reliability.

The utility model discloses further set up to, be equipped with the ladder groove with go-between looks adaptation on the adapter sleeve.

In the structure, can carry on spacingly to bearing and go-between through setting up the ladder groove, prevent bearing and go-between lapse to improved the utility model discloses a reliability.

The utility model discloses further set up to, the adapter sleeve top is equipped with rather than threaded connection's top cap.

In the structure, can carry on spacingly to bearing and go-between through setting up the top cap, prevent that bearing and go-between from upwards deviating from to further improve the utility model discloses a reliability.

The utility model discloses further set up to, the puddler is equipped with threely, and circumference sets up on the outer wall of adapter sleeve.

Adopt above-mentioned structure, can improve rabbling mechanism's stirring speed to improve the utility model discloses a stirring efficiency.

The utility model discloses further set up to, the puddler is towards wasing incasement wall downward sloping setting.

Adopt above-mentioned structure, can reduce puddler pivoted start-up moment, thereby improved the utility model discloses a reliability.

The utility model discloses further set up to, set up the through-hole that link up on the lateral wall of the relative adapter sleeve rotation direction of puddler.

Adopt above-mentioned structure, the resistance that receives when can reducing the puddler and rotate to improve the utility model discloses a reliability.

The utility model discloses further set up as, the relative adapter sleeve of puddler rotates the lateral wall of direction and is the cutting edge face.

Adopt above-mentioned structure, the resistance that receives when can reducing the puddler and rotate reduces puddler pivoted start-up moment, and when the puddler that can also be convenient for strikes on the raw materials, can make shell sediment and tea seed separate rapidly to can further improve rabbling mechanism's stability, improve the utility model discloses a cleaning efficiency and cleaning performance.

The utility model discloses further set up to, actuating mechanism outside cover is equipped with the dust cover.

Adopt above-mentioned structure, can prevent that the dust from passing through the driving arm and getting into with case lid junction hole department, thereby improved the utility model discloses a reliability.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic sectional view of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at S in fig. 2.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the stirring mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure at R in fig. 4.

The reference numbers in the figures mean: 1-a support frame; 2-cleaning the tank; 3-a huller; 21-a discharge hole; 22-a water inlet pipe; 23-waste discharge pipe; 31-a feed hopper; 32-a casing tube; 4-a filter mantle; 33-connecting tube; 24-a box cover; 25-a box body; 5-a stirring mechanism; 51-a fixed shaft; 52-connecting sleeves; 53-a stirring rod; 54-a drive assembly; 541-a transmission arm; 542-a connecting shaft; 543-a transmission disc; 544-a drive motor; 6, fixing a frame; 512-spiral groove; 521-a connecting ring; 5211-a bump; 5411-lugs; 522-step groove; 523-top cover; 531-a through hole; 7-dust cover.

Detailed Description

The following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention is provided with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

Fig. 1 to 5 show a raw material cleaning apparatus for camellia oil production process, which comprises a supporting frame 1, a cleaning tank 2 disposed on the supporting frame 1, and a huller 3 disposed on one side of the supporting frame 1, wherein a discharge port 21 is disposed at the bottom end of the cleaning tank 2, a water inlet pipe 22 and a waste discharge pipe 23 are disposed at positions on two sides of the cleaning tank 2 near the upper end, the waste discharge pipe 23 is inclined downwards and outwards, a feed hopper 31 and a huller pipe 32 are respectively disposed at positions on the upper end and the left side of the huller 3 near the lower end, a filter cover 4 is fixed at the bottom end of the discharge port 21, a connecting pipe 33 communicated with the huller 3 is disposed above the water inlet pipe 22 on the cleaning tank 2, the cleaning tank 2 comprises a tank cover 24 and a tank body 25 fastened with the tank cover 24, and a stirring mechanism 5, the stirring mechanism 5 comprises a fixing shaft 51 disposed at the bottom of the tank cover 24 in the tank body 25, The cover is established at adapter sleeve 52 on the fixed axle 51, the puddler 53 that links to each other with adapter sleeve 52 and is used for driving the drive assembly 54 of adapter sleeve 52 displacement from top to bottom, drive assembly 54 includes that it is activity articulated driving arm 541 to be with adapter sleeve 52, the connecting axle 542 that links to each other through the bearing with driving arm 541 top, the driving disk 543 that links to each other with connecting axle 542 and is used for driving disk 543 pivoted driving motor 544, connecting axle 542 and driving disk 543 eccentric settings, driving motor 544's motor shaft and the concentric setting of driving disk 543, be equipped with mount 6 on the case lid 24, driving motor 544 is fixed in on mount 6, driving arm 541 top is outstanding in the setting of case lid 24, and sets up with connecting axle 542 is concentric.

In the structure, the discharge port 21 is connected with a control valve, a check valve is installed on the water inlet pipe 22 and connected with a water source, the equipment is started, the control valve controls the discharge port 21 to be closed, sufficient water is injected into the box body 25 by the water inlet pipe 22, camellia seeds are added into the feed hopper 31 and enter the huller 3 to remove the shell, the shell is crushed by the huller 3 and then is discharged from the casing discharging pipe 32, the hulled raw materials enter the box body 25 through the connecting pipe 33, the driving motor 544 controls the driving disc 543 to rotate, the driving disc 543 drives the connecting shaft 542 to axially rotate relative to the central axis of the connecting shaft 542, the connecting shaft 542 drives the driving arm 541 to move up and down due to the eccentric arrangement of the connecting shaft 542 and the driving disc 543, so that the connecting sleeve 52 drives the stirring rod 53 to move up and down relative to the fixed shaft 51, the raw materials in the box body 25 are fully stirred and cleaned, and the residual shell residues and the tea seeds can be quickly separated to float on the water surface through the up and down displacement of the stirring rod 53, improved the utility model discloses abluent efficiency, and the cleaning performance is good. When the driving motor 544 is turned off, the stirring rod 53 stops moving up and down, the shell slag in the tank 25 is discharged from the waste discharge pipe 23 along with the rise of the water level, and after repeating for several times, the control valve at the discharge port 21 is opened to discharge the waste water. The tea seeds are drained through the filter cover 4 and then taken out for the next production. Through the bearing fit of the connecting shaft 542 and the transmission arm 541, the transmission arm 541 can be prevented from rotating relative to the connecting shaft 542, thereby improving reliability. Can improve through setting up rabbling mechanism 5 the utility model discloses abluent efficiency, and can improve the utility model discloses abluent effect. The stability of the driving motor 544 can be improved by providing the fixing frame 6, so that the reliability of the stirring mechanism 5 is improved.

In this embodiment, the fixed shaft 51 is provided with a spiral groove 512 along the axial direction thereof, and the connecting sleeve 52 is provided with engaging teeth adapted to the spiral groove 512.

Adopt above-mentioned structure, cooperate with helicla flute 512 through the meshing tooth and can make adapter sleeve 52 rotate when displacement from top to bottom to make puddler 53 rotate, can strengthen the stirring to the raw materials in the box 25, increase the speed of shell sediment and tea seed separation, can further improve the utility model discloses a cleaning efficiency and cleaning performance.

In this embodiment, the connection sleeve 52 is sleeved with a connection ring 521, which is matched with the connection sleeve through a bearing, a protrusion 5211 is disposed on an outer wall of the connection ring 521, and a protruding lug 5411 movably hinged to the protrusion 5211 is disposed at a bottom end of the transmission arm 541.

In the structure, can prevent through setting up go-between 521 and the cooperation of adapter sleeve 52 bearing that the relative adapter sleeve 52 of transmission arm 541 from rotating, thereby improved the utility model discloses a reliability. Carry out articulated cooperation through setting up lug 5211 and lug 5411 and can reduce the stress that receives when transmission arm 541 drives adapter sleeve 52 and shifts from top to bottom to improve transmission arm 541's stress strength, improved the utility model discloses a reliability.

In this embodiment, the connection sleeve 52 is provided with a stepped groove 522 adapted to the connection ring 521.

In the structure, can carry on spacingly to bearing and go-between 521 through setting up ladder groove 522, prevent bearing and go-between 521 lapse to improved the utility model discloses a reliability.

In this embodiment, the top of the connection sleeve 52 is provided with a top cover 523 in threaded connection therewith.

In the structure, can carry on spacingly to bearing and go-between 521 through setting up top cap 523, prevent that bearing and go-between 521 from upwards deviating from to further improve the utility model discloses a reliability.

In this embodiment, the number of the stirring rods 53 is three, and the stirring rods are circumferentially arranged on the outer wall of the connecting sleeve.

Adopt above-mentioned structure, can improve rabbling mechanism 5's stirring speed to improve the utility model discloses a stirring efficiency.

In this embodiment, the stirring rod 53 is inclined downward toward the inner wall of the cleaning tank 2.

Adopt above-mentioned structure, can reduce puddler 53 pivoted start-up moment, thereby improved the utility model discloses a reliability.

In this embodiment, a through hole 531 is formed on the sidewall of the stirring rod 53 in the rotation direction relative to the connecting sleeve 52.

Adopt above-mentioned structure, the resistance that receives when can reducing puddler 53 and rotate to improve the utility model discloses a reliability.

In this embodiment, the stirring rod 53 is a blade surface with respect to the side wall of the connecting sleeve 52 in the rotating direction.

Adopt above-mentioned structure, the resistance that receives when can reducing puddler 53 and rotate reduces puddler 53 pivoted start-up moment, can also be convenient for puddler 53 when knocking on the raw materials, can make shell sediment and tea seed separate rapidly to can further improve the stability of rabbling mechanism 5, improve the utility model discloses a cleaning efficiency and cleaning performance.

In this embodiment, the driving mechanism is covered with a dust cover 7.

Adopt above-mentioned structure, can prevent that the dust from passing through transmission arm 541 and case lid 24 junction hole department and getting into, thereby improved the utility model discloses a reliability.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, a plurality of modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and variations of the above assumption should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a camellia oil production process raw materials clean-up equipment, includes the support frame, establish the washing case on the support frame and establish at the decorticator of support frame one side the bottom of wasing the case is equipped with the discharge gate the position punishment that the both sides of wasing the case are close to the upper end do not is equipped with the inlet tube and arranges the waste pipe, arrange the waste pipe downward sloping setting outwards, the position that decorticator upper end and left side are close to the lower extreme is installed the feeder hopper respectively and is arranged the shell pipe, the discharge gate bottom mounting has the filter mantle, it is equipped with the connecting pipe that is linked together with the decorticator to lie in the inlet tube top on the washing case, its characterized in that: the cleaning box comprises a box cover and a box body buckled with the box cover, and further comprises an agitating mechanism, wherein the agitating mechanism comprises a fixed shaft and a sleeve which are arranged at the bottom of the box cover in the box body, a connecting sleeve arranged on the fixed shaft, an agitating rod connected with the connecting sleeve and a driving component for driving the connecting sleeve to displace up and down, the driving component comprises a transmission arm which is movably hinged with the connecting sleeve, a connecting shaft connected with the top end of the transmission arm through a bearing, a transmission disc connected with the connecting shaft and a driving motor used for driving the transmission disc to rotate, the connecting shaft is eccentrically arranged with the transmission disc, a motor shaft of the driving motor is concentrically arranged with the transmission disc, a fixing frame is arranged on the box cover, the driving motor is fixed on the fixing frame, the top end of the transmission arm.

2. The camellia oil production process raw material cleaning equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the fixed shaft is provided with a spiral groove along the axial direction, and the connecting sleeve is internally provided with meshing teeth matched with the spiral groove.

3. The camellia oil production process raw material cleaning equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the connecting sleeve is sleeved with a connecting ring matched with the connecting sleeve through a bearing, a convex block is arranged on the outer wall of the connecting ring, and a convex lug movably hinged with the convex block is arranged at the bottom end of the transmission arm.

4. The camellia oil production process raw material cleaning equipment as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the connecting sleeve is provided with a stepped groove matched with the connecting ring.

5. The camellia oil production process raw material cleaning equipment as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the top of the connecting sleeve is provided with a top cover in threaded connection with the connecting sleeve.

6. The camellia oil production process raw material cleaning equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the puddler is equipped with threely, and circumference sets up on the outer wall of adapter sleeve.

7. The camellia oil production process raw material cleaning equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the puddler sets up towards wasing incasement wall downward sloping.

8. The camellia oil production process raw material cleaning equipment as claimed in claim 7, wherein: and a through hole is formed in the side wall of the stirring rod relative to the rotation direction of the connecting sleeve.

9. The camellia oil production process raw material cleaning equipment as claimed in claim 8, wherein: the stirring rod is a blade surface relative to the side wall of the connecting sleeve in the rotating direction.

10. The camellia oil production process raw material cleaning equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a dust cover is covered outside the driving assembly.