CN214183459U

CN214183459U - Reducing mechanism suitable for bold raw materials of domestic fungus

Info

Publication number: CN214183459U
Application number: CN202023307374.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 范世荷
Original assignee: Yichang Changlin Ecological Agriculture Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Yichang Changlin Ecological Agriculture Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-31
Filing date: 2020-12-31
Publication date: 2021-09-14
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-31

Abstract

The utility model provides a pair of reducing mechanism suitable for domestic fungus bold raw materials includes first conveyer belt, second conveyer belt and crushing case at least, and first conveyer belt is located the upper end of crushing case, and the second conveyer belt is located the lower extreme of crushing case, smash the clamp plate that the incasement was equipped with the height from left to right low, and the clamp plate is located first conveyer belt right-hand member directly over, be equipped with the connecting axle on the clamp plate, and the connecting axle passes through the elastic expansion shaft and is connected with the top of crushing case, be equipped with two crushing rollers between first conveyer belt and the second conveyer belt, and be equipped with the squeeze roll directly over two crushing rollers, the leg joint is passed through at the both ends of squeeze roll, and the upper end of support is connected with the cylinder through the cylinder axle, and this reducing mechanism suitable for domestic fungus bold raw materials can directly smash bold raw materials, easy operation, and is efficient.

Description

Reducing mechanism suitable for bold raw materials of domestic fungus

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a reducing mechanism suitable for bold raw materials of domestic fungus belongs to domestic fungus raw materials and smashes technical field.

Background

The edible fungi are one of important plant protein and nutrient element sources in daily life of people, and the raw materials of the culture medium are wide in source, and the cultivation method is simple, so that the edible fungi are greatly developed in China. The edible fungi are generally planted by selecting sterilized materials such as cottonseed hulls, sawdust, corncobs, straws, fruit tree branches, agricultural and sideline product leftovers and the like as raw materials of a culture medium.

The raw materials of domestic fungus are smashed into the saw-dust more with selecting timber, and timber has the branch of bold timber and fritter timber, and general reducing mechanism can only smash the fritter timber, and bold timber needs the manual work to be handled into the fritter just can smash, and this operation is not only inefficient, still increases the cost of labor, consequently needs a reducing mechanism that can smash bold timber now urgently.

Disclosure of Invention

An object of the utility model is to solve the not enough of current domestic fungus raw materials reducing mechanism, provide a reducing mechanism suitable for domestic fungus bold raw materials, can directly smash bold raw materials, easy operation, it is efficient.

The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted as follows: the utility model provides a reducing mechanism suitable for edible mushroom bold raw materials, includes first conveyer belt, second conveyer belt and crushing case at least, and first conveyer belt is located the upper end of smashing the case, and the second conveyer belt is located the lower extreme of smashing the case, smash the clamp plate that the incasement was equipped with the height from left to right, and the clamp plate is located first conveyer belt right-hand member directly over, be equipped with the connecting axle on the clamp plate, and the connecting axle passes through the elastic expansion shaft and is connected with the top of smashing the case, be equipped with two crushing rollers between first conveyer belt and the second conveyer belt, and be equipped with the squeeze roll directly over two crushing rollers, the leg joint is passed through at the both ends of squeeze roll, and the upper end of support has the cylinder through the cylinder hub connection.

Further, the elastic telescopic shaft comprises a fixed end, a telescopic end and a spring wound on the surface of the telescopic end, the telescopic end is connected with the fixed end and the connecting shaft respectively, one end of the spring is connected with the fixed end, and the other end of the spring is connected with the connecting shaft.

Further, two crushing rollers all are connected with first motor through first pivot, and two crushing roller surfaces are equipped with a plurality of annular cutter, annular cutter on two crushing rollers is misplaced each other.

Furthermore, the edge of the annular cutter is serrated.

Furthermore, the surface of the crushing roller is provided with a plurality of groups of crushing teeth, one group of crushing teeth are four crushing teeth which are annularly arranged, each group of crushing teeth are positioned between two adjacent annular cutters, and the outer diameter of each group of crushing teeth is smaller than that of the annular cutters.

Further, the structure of squeeze roller and crushing roller is the same, and the external diameter size of squeeze roller is less than crushing roller, the squeeze roller passes through second pivot and leg joint, and is connected with the second motor in the second pivot.

Furthermore, the inner wall of the right side of the crushing box is provided with a baffle with a lower left and a higher right, and the baffle points to the crushing roller on the right side.

The utility model provides a reducing mechanism suitable for bold raw materials of domestic fungus's beneficial effect lies in:

(1) this reducing mechanism suitable for domestic fungus bold raw materials is through setting up two crushing rollers, makes the bold raw materials directly drop after the clamp plate from first conveyer belt to smash between two crushing rollers, and the squeeze roll descends simultaneously, extrudees down the bold raw materials, can smash effectual fast.

(2) This reducing mechanism suitable for domestic fungus bold raw materials all is equipped with annular cutter and crushing tooth on two crushing rollers and the squeeze roll, and the edge of a knife of annular cutter is the cockscomb structure, and two adjacent annular cutters can the snap-on get two grooving, and smash the raw materials of tooth between to two grooving and smash, consequently can smash the bold raw materials fast.

(3) This reducing mechanism suitable for domestic fungus bold raw materials's clamp plate passes through the connection of elastic expansion shaft, can prevent that the raw materials from pricking the heap, makes the raw materials in order queue up and get into between the crushing roller.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the utility model suitable for a reducing mechanism of edible mushroom bulk material.

Fig. 2 is a top view of the crushing roller of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a sectional view of the crushing tooth of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a plan view of the squeeze roll of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. the crushing device comprises a first conveyor belt, a second conveyor belt, a crushing box, a pressing plate, a connecting shaft, a flexible shaft, a support, a cylinder shaft, a cylinder, a rotating shaft, a first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft, a spring, a crushing roller, a pressing roller, a support, a cylinder shaft, a cylinder, a rotating shaft, a first motor, a rotating shaft, a second motor, a crushing gear, a rotating shaft, a second motor and a baffle, wherein the first conveyor belt is 2, the second conveyor belt is 3, the crushing box is 4, the pressing plate is 5, the connecting shaft is 6, the flexible shaft is 61, the fixed end, the flexible end is 62, the spring is 63, the crushing roller is 7, the extruding roller is 8, the support is 9, the cylinder shaft is 10, the cylinder shaft is 11, the rotating shaft is 12, the first rotating shaft is 13, the first motor, the annular cutter is 14, the crushing gear is 16, the second rotating shaft, the second motor is 17, and the baffle is 18.

Detailed Description

The invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a pair of reducing mechanism suitable for domestic fungus bold raw materials includes first conveyer belt 1, second conveyer belt 2 and crushing case 3 at least, and first conveyer belt 1 is located the upper end of crushing case 3, and second conveyer belt 2 is located the lower extreme of crushing case 3, be equipped with clamp plate 4 of high right-hand low in the crushing case 3, and clamp plate 4 is located directly over first conveyer belt 1 right-hand member, be equipped with connecting axle 5 on the clamp plate 4, and connecting axle 5 is connected with the top of crushing case 1 through elastic expansion shaft 6, be equipped with two crushing rollers 7 between first conveyer belt 1 and the second conveyer belt 2, and be equipped with squeeze roll 8 directly over two crushing rollers 7, the both ends of squeeze roll 8 are passed through support 9 and are connected, and the upper end of support 9 is connected with cylinder 11 through cylinder axle 10.

Further, the elastic telescopic shaft 6 comprises a fixed end 61, a telescopic end 62 and a spring 63 wound on the surface of the telescopic end 62, the telescopic end 62 is connected with the fixed end 61 and the connecting shaft 5 respectively, one end of the spring 63 is connected with the fixed end 61, and the other end of the spring 63 is connected with the connecting shaft 5.

Further, two crushing rollers 7 all are connected with first motor 13 through first pivot 12, and two crushing roller 7 surfaces are equipped with a plurality of annular cutter 14, annular cutter 14 on two crushing rollers 7 misplaces each other.

Further, the edge of the annular cutter 14 is serrated.

Furthermore, the surface of the crushing roller 7 is provided with a plurality of groups of crushing teeth 15, one group of crushing teeth 15 is four crushing teeth 15 which are annularly arranged, each group of crushing teeth 15 is positioned between two adjacent annular cutters 14, and the outer diameter of each group of crushing teeth 15 is smaller than the outer diameter of each annular cutter 14.

Further, the structure of the squeezing roller 8 is the same as that of the crushing roller 7, the outer diameter of the squeezing roller 8 is smaller than that of the crushing roller 7, the squeezing roller 8 is connected with the support 9 through a second rotating shaft 16, and the second rotating shaft 16 is connected with a second motor 17.

Furthermore, a baffle 18 with a lower left and a higher right is arranged on the inner wall of the right side of the crushing box 3, and the baffle 18 points to the right crushing roller 7.

The crushing device suitable for the large edible fungus raw materials comprises the following use steps: place the bold raw materials on first conveyer belt 1, the bold raw materials is lined up in order through clamp plate 4 and is entered into crushing roller 7, start first motor 13 and second motor 17, make crushing roller 7 and squeeze roll 8 rotatory, two adjacent annular cutters 14 can cut out two grooving fast, and smash the raw materials of tooth 15 between to two grooving and smash, squeeze roll 8 extrudees the raw materials downwards, can smash the bold raw materials fast, the garrulous end after smashing drops to second conveyer belt 2 on, and remove crushing case 3.

Wherein, the rotation direction of left side crushing roller 7 and right side crushing roller 7 is opposite, and the rotation direction of right side crushing roller 7 and squeeze roller 8 is the same, makes squeeze roller 8 and the rotation direction of left side crushing roller 7 opposite, therefore when squeeze roller 8 is in the low level, and smashes with crushing roller 7, the raw materials that falls down from first conveyer belt 1 can be interlock by left side crushing roller 7 and squeeze roller 8 to realize automatic continuation and smash, make crushing efficient.

Wherein the size of the squeeze roller 8 is smaller than that of the lower part of the crushing roller 7, so that the squeeze roller 8 can be lowered to a lower height, and the raw materials can be crushed more thoroughly.

Preferably, can install the mobile device on left side crushing roller 7 and right side crushing roller 7, make left side crushing roller 7 and right side crushing roller 7 can horizontal migration, meet especially big raw materials and can make the distance increase between two crushing rollers 7, conveniently smash, when smashing the in-process, can slowly shorten the distance, make kibbling more thorough, consequently can make this reducing mechanism who is applicable to the big bulk material of domestic fungus use more in a flexible way.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a reducing mechanism suitable for bold raw materials of domestic fungus, includes first conveyer belt, second conveyer belt and crushing case at least, and first conveyer belt is located the upper end of smashing the case, and the second conveyer belt is located the lower extreme of smashing the case, its characterized in that: the crushing incasement is equipped with the clamp plate of high left and low right side, and the clamp plate is located first conveyer belt right-hand member directly over, be equipped with the connecting axle on the clamp plate, and the connecting axle passes through the elastic expansion axle and is connected with the top of smashing the case, be equipped with two crushing rollers between first conveyer belt and the second conveyer belt, and be equipped with the squeeze roll directly over two crushing rollers, the leg joint is passed through at the both ends of squeeze roll, and the upper end of support has the cylinder through cylinder hub connection.

2. The crushing device suitable for the large edible fungus raw material according to claim 1, wherein: the elastic telescopic shaft comprises a fixed end, a telescopic end and a spring wound on the surface of the telescopic end, the telescopic end is connected with the fixed end and the connecting shaft respectively, one end of the spring is connected with the fixed end, and the other end of the spring is connected with the connecting shaft.

3. The crushing device suitable for the large edible fungus raw material according to claim 1, wherein: two crushing rollers all are connected with first motor through first pivot, and two crushing roller surfaces are equipped with a plurality of annular cutter, annular cutter on two crushing rollers is misplaced each other.

4. The crushing device suitable for the large edible fungus raw material according to claim 3, wherein: the edge of the annular cutter is serrated.

5. The crushing device suitable for the large edible fungus raw material according to claim 3, wherein: the surface of the crushing roller is provided with a plurality of groups of crushing teeth, one group of crushing teeth are four crushing teeth which are annularly arranged, each group of crushing teeth are positioned between two adjacent annular cutters, and the outer diameter of each group of crushing teeth is smaller than that of the annular cutters.

6. The crushing device suitable for the large edible fungus raw material according to claim 3, wherein: the structure of squeeze roll and crushing roller is the same, and the external diameter size of squeeze roll is less than crushing roller, the squeeze roll passes through second pivot and leg joint, and is connected with the second motor in the second pivot.

7. The crushing device suitable for the large edible fungus raw material according to claim 1, wherein: the right side inner wall of the crushing box is provided with a baffle with a lower left and a higher right, and the baffle points to the right crushing roller.