Intelligent agricultural is with accurate controlling means that fertilizies
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an agricultural machinery technical field especially relates to an intelligent agricultural is with accurate controlling means that fertilizies.
Background
The agricultural machinery refers to various machines used in the production process of crop planting industry and animal husbandry, and the primary processing and treatment process of agricultural and animal products, and the agricultural machinery comprises agricultural power machinery, farmland construction machinery, soil cultivation machinery, planting and fertilizing machinery, plant protection machinery, farmland irrigation and drainage machinery, crop harvesting machinery, agricultural product processing machinery, animal husbandry machinery, agricultural transportation machinery and the like.
However, the existing agricultural fertilization at present generally adopts manual fertilization and mechanical fertilization, the manual fertilization generally uses hands to grasp fertilizers and scatter the fertilizers in the farmland, so that the defects of long time consumption, low efficiency, easy hand injury of the fertilizers and the like exist, the mechanical fertilization is generally suitable for large-scale farmlands, and small-sized fertilizers cannot accurately control the uniform fertilizing amount of each area, so that the phenomenon of too much or too little fertilization exists, therefore, a new intelligent agricultural fertilization accurate control device is provided.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing an intelligent agricultural fertilization accurate control device.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: an intelligent agricultural fertilization accurate control device comprises a base, wherein two rollers are respectively arranged on two sides of the center of the bottom of the inner wall of the base, a storage battery pack is arranged at the center of the bottom of the inner wall of the base, and a case is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the base;
a first motor is installed on one side of the bottom of the inner wall of the case, a first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to one end of an output shaft of the first motor, first gears are fixedly connected to two ends of the outer wall of the first rotating shaft, a supporting body is fixedly connected to the top of the base, semicircular grooves are formed in two sides of the center of the bottom of the front end of the supporting body, centrifuge tubes are arranged in the centers of the bottoms of the inner walls of the two semicircular grooves, second rotating shafts are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the two centrifuge tubes, and second gears corresponding to the first gears are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the two second rotating shafts;
the top of the support body is fixedly connected with a box body, two sides of the center of the bottom of the inner wall of the box body are fixedly connected with feeding pipes corresponding to centrifuge tubes, the tops of the two feeding pipes are fixedly connected with U-shaped pipes, two ends of the outer wall of the two U-shaped pipes are provided with control valves, the tops of the two U-shaped pipes are respectively fixedly connected with a first hopper and a second hopper, the top between the two groups of first hoppers and the top between the two groups of second hoppers are fixedly connected with a transmission box, the bottom of the inner wall of the transmission box is provided with a second motor, one end of an output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected with a third gear, one side of the bottom of the inner wall of the transmission box is fixedly connected with a support plate, a partition plate is sleeved at the center of the support plate, and a rack corresponding to the third gear is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom of the partition plate;
the top of the box body is fixedly connected with a feed box, the center of the top of the feed box is fixedly connected with a feed inlet, third motors are arranged on two sides of the center of the top of the feed box, one end of each output shaft of the two third motors is fixedly connected with a stirring shaft, and a plurality of stirring rods are fixedly connected to the peripheral sides of the bottoms of the outer walls of the two stirring shafts;
the rear end fixedly connected with bracing piece at base top, the top fixedly connected with of bracing piece front end is two with the corresponding solid fixed ring of workbin.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the front end of the base is an inclined structure device.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the two first gears are symmetrically arranged.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
and the two groups of first gears and second gears are meshed with each other.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
and two ends of the rack are fixedly connected with limiting blocks.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
and the bottom of the material box is provided with feed inlets corresponding to the two groups of first hoppers and the second hopper.
The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has: 1. the utility model provides an intelligent agricultural is with accurate controlling means of fertilization compares with traditional device, the device simple structure, convenient and practical, through structural device such as two sets of hoppers that the design is simple, motor, rack, gear, U type pipe and control valve to can make the device can accurate control discharge capacity, still be provided with the agitating unit who comprises motor, (mixing) shaft and stirring rod simultaneously, thereby avoid the chemical fertilizer crowding to plug up row's material cover, thereby guarantee that the chemical fertilizer feed volume is more stable.
2. The device compares with traditional device, its structure and design all have great innovation and improvement, this kind of intelligent agricultural is with accurate controlling means of fertilization still is provided with by the motor, the axis of rotation, the material device that spills that gear and centrifuging tube are constituteed, thereby make fertilizer thrown away under the effect of centrifugal force, thereby reach the effect of spilling out, thereby replace the manual work to spill fertile, the efficiency of farming is improved, the rotation direction of two sets of centrifuging tubes is opposite simultaneously, thereby it is more even to make the device fertilize, be worth wideling popularize.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view structural diagram of an intelligent agricultural fertilization precision control device provided by the utility model;
fig. 2 is a side view structural diagram of an intelligent agricultural fertilization precision control device provided by the utility model;
fig. 3 is a partially enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 1.
Illustration of the drawings:
1. a base; 2. a roller; 3. a battery pack; 4. a chassis; 5. a first motor; 6. a first rotating shaft; 7. a first gear; 8. a support body; 9. a semicircular groove; 10. centrifuging the tube; 11. a second rotating shaft; 12. A second gear; 13. a box body; 14. a feed pipe; 15. a U-shaped pipe; 16. a control valve; 17. a first hopper; 18. a second hopper; 19. a transmission case; 20. a second motor; 21. a third gear; 22. a support plate; 23. a partition plate; 24. a rack; 25. a material box; 26. a feed inlet; 27. a third motor; 28. a stirring shaft; 29. a stirring rod; 30. a support bar; 31. and (4) fixing the ring.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, and furthermore, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides an embodiment: an intelligent agricultural fertilization accurate control device comprises a base 1, two rollers 2 are respectively arranged on two sides of the bottom center of the inner wall of the base 1, a storage battery 3 is arranged at the center of the bottom of the inner wall of the base 1, and a case 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the base 1;
a first motor 5 is installed on one side of the bottom of the inner wall of the case 4, one end of an output shaft of the first motor 5 is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft 6, two ends of the outer wall of the first rotating shaft 6 are fixedly connected with first gears 7, the top of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a supporting body 8, two sides of the center of the bottom of the front end of the supporting body 8 are respectively provided with a semicircular groove 9, a centrifuge tube 10 is arranged at the center of the bottom of the inner wall of the two semicircular grooves 9, the bottoms of the two centrifuge tubes 10 are respectively fixedly connected with second rotating shafts 11, the bottoms of the two second rotating shafts 11 are fixedly connected with second gears 12 corresponding to the first gears 7, after the first motor 5 is started, the output shaft thereof drives the first rotating shaft 6 to rotate, so that the first rotating shaft 6 drives the two first gears 7 to rotate, so that the two first gears 7 drive the corresponding two second gears 12 to rotate, so that the two second gears 12 drive the corresponding two second rotating shafts 11 to rotate, the two second rotating shafts 11 drive the two corresponding centrifuge tubes 10, so that the fertilizer is thrown out under the action of centrifugal force, the effect of spreading is achieved, manual fertilizer spreading is replaced, and the fertilizer spreading efficiency of the device is greatly improved;
the top of the supporting body 8 is fixedly connected with a box body 13, both sides of the center of the bottom of the inner wall of the box body 13 are fixedly connected with feed pipes 14 corresponding to the centrifuge tube 10, both tops of the two feed pipes 14 are fixedly connected with U-shaped tubes 15, both ends of the outer wall of the two U-shaped tubes 15 are respectively provided with a control valve 16, the tops of the two U-shaped tubes 15 are respectively and fixedly connected with a first hopper 17 and a second hopper 18, the top between the two groups of first hoppers 17 and the second hopper 18 is respectively and fixedly connected with a transmission case 19, the bottom of the inner wall of the transmission case 19 is provided with a second motor 20, one end of an output shaft of the second motor 20 is fixedly connected with a third gear 21, one side of the bottom of the inner wall of the transmission case 19 is fixedly connected with a supporting plate 22, the center of the supporting plate 22 is sleeved with a partition plate 23, the center of the bottom of the partition plate 23 is fixedly connected with a rack 24 corresponding to the third gear 21, and the second motor 20 can be started, so that the output shaft of the device drives the third gear 21 to rotate, the third gear 21 drives the rack 24 to move, the rack 24 drives the partition plate 23 to move, the first hopper 17 or the second hopper 18 is closed, and the device can perform accurate fertilization;
the top fixedly connected with workbin 25 of box 13, the center fixedly connected with charge door 26 at workbin 25 top, third motor 27 is all installed to the both sides at workbin 25 top center, the one end fixedly connected with (mixing) shaft 28 of two third motor 27 output shafts, the week side of two (mixing) shaft 28 outer wall bottoms all fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring rod 29, can be through starting two third motors 27, thereby its output shaft drives corresponding (mixing) shaft 28 and rotates, thereby a plurality of (mixing) shafts 28 drive a plurality of stirring rod 29 and rotate, thereby stir the fertilizer in the workbin 25, thereby avoid the crowded material cover that blocks up of chemical fertilizer, thereby guarantee that the chemical fertilizer feed volume is more stable;
the rear end of the top of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a supporting rod 30, and the top of the front end of the supporting rod 30 is fixedly connected with two fixing rings 31 corresponding to the material box 25.
The front end of the base 1 is an inclined structure device, and the structure is convenient for the device to fertilize.
Two first gears 7 are the symmetry setting, and this kind of constructional device can be so that two centrifuging tube 10's direction of rotation opposite to can make the device fertilize more evenly.
The two groups of the first gear 7 and the second gear 12 are mutually meshed.
Both ends of the rack 24 are fixedly connected with limiting blocks.
The bottom of the feed box 25 is provided with feed inlets corresponding to the two groups of the first hopper 17 and the second hopper 18.
The working principle is as follows: the utility model provides an intelligent agricultural is with accurate controlling means of fertilization has great improvement innovation with traditional device, when using this kind of intelligent agricultural is with accurate controlling means of fertilization, at first can pour into the workbin 25 into through charge door 26 fertilizer, then start two third motors 27, thereby its output shaft drives a plurality of stirring rod 29 through (mixing) shaft 28 and rotates, thereby stir the fertilizer in the workbin 25, thereby avoid the chemical fertilizer crowding to block up the discharge cover, thereby guarantee that the chemical fertilizer feed volume is more stable, then start first motor 5, thereby its output shaft drives corresponding two centrifuging tubes 10 through first axis of rotation 6, two first gears 7, two second gears 12 and two second axis of rotation 11, thereby make fertilizer throw away under the effect of centrifugal force, thereby reach the effect of spilling, thereby replace artifical fertilizer, thereby greatly improve the fertilization efficiency of the device, wherein can be through starting second motor 20, thereby its output shaft passes through third gear 21 and rack 24 and drives baffle 23 and remove, thereby close first hopper 17, second hopper 18 opens simultaneously, open the control valve 16 of the corresponding U type pipe 15 of switch simultaneously, thereby spill out the fertilizer in first hopper 17 through centrifuging tube 10, then reverse second motor 20, thereby close second hopper 18 through baffle 23, then open corresponding control valve 16 simultaneously, and fertilize through centrifuging tube 10, thereby both can make the device can last stable fertilization, through can also making the fertilization that the device can be accurate.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made in the embodiments or in part of the technical features of the embodiments without departing from the spirit and the scope of the invention.