CN214149914U

CN214149914U - Geodetic prospecting geodetic apparatus

Info

Publication number: CN214149914U
Application number: CN202022453014.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 符长亮
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-10-29
Filing date: 2020-10-29
Publication date: 2021-09-07
Anticipated expiration: 2030-10-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses a geotome is used in prospecting, including base, stand and diesel engine, walking wheel and fixed leg are installed respectively to the both sides of base bottom, the rear side fixed mounting at base top has the stand, slidable mounting has the slip external member on the stand, the slip external member has the diesel engine through connecting rod fixed mounting, the pole of fetching earth is installed in the bottom butt joint of diesel engine, the shovel of fetching earth is installed to the bottom of pole of fetching earth, shovel outside cover has the sleeve, the front side at base top is fixed with the containing box. The utility model discloses a slip external member cooperation lift orbital use can easily fix the geotome, makes the geotome can with perpendicular to the ground, can not appear inaccurate sample when avoiding appearing the geotome sampling because of control improper results in the geotome skew when carrying out the geotome, and the condition of taking a sample again takes place, has improved the reliability of equipment.

Description

Geodetic prospecting geodetic apparatus

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a geoprospecting is with borrowing technical field specifically is a geotome for geological prospecting.

Background

In geological exploration, exploration and detection are carried out on geology through various means and methods, a proper holding layer is determined, a foundation type is determined according to the foundation bearing capacity of the holding layer, investigation and research activities of basic parameters are calculated, and in order to know geological properties more and to obtain physical and mechanical performance indexes of foundation soil in engineering geological exploration and exploration work, original soil is sometimes taken even at a deeper position.

Soil sampling analysis is the basic content of pursuing environment, ecology, agriculture etc. research, and accurate, right amount, the soil sample of the different degree of depth of quick acquisition soil directly relates to the precision of research and the reliability of data, and soil sample sampler has many kinds, gathers farming land or wasteland top layer soil sample, can use small-size shovel, research general physical properties of soil, such as soil volume weight, porosity and water holding characteristic etc. can utilize the cutting ring, also weigh the native ware.

The soil sampler of commonly used leads to the crooked skew of soil sampler because of during operation control, makes the soil sample of taking not accurate, and most borrowing cover borrows moreover and takes soil efficiency very low, in order to reach the requirement of sample volume, generally need borrow many times, and operating efficiency is low, and still can receive the pollution of the soil of taking a sample last time when taking a sample, leads to the analysis result inaccurate.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a geodetic survey is with geodetic survey ware to solve the not accurate problem of borrowing that provides in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a geotome for prospecting, includes base, stand and diesel engine, walking wheel and fixed leg are installed respectively to the both sides of base bottom, the rear side fixed mounting at base top has the stand, slidable mounting has the slip external member on the stand, the slip external member has the diesel engine through connecting rod fixed mounting, the pole of fetching earth is installed in the bottom butt joint of diesel engine, the shovel of fetching earth is installed to the bottom of pole of fetching earth, shovel outside cover has the sleeve, the front side at base top is fixed with the containing box.

Preferably, the top of the upright post is fixedly provided with a holding rod, and the holding rod is provided with a rubber sleeve.

Preferably, the connecting rod and the diesel engine are fixedly installed under a fixed condition, and the sliding sleeve piece is provided with a limiting part used in a matched mode.

Preferably, the handles are installed on two sides of the diesel engine, and the handles are provided with control switches to be connected with the diesel engine.

Preferably, a long bolt penetrates through the base and the fixed leg, and a bottom hole corresponding to the soil taking shovel is formed in the base.

Preferably, the upright post is connected with the sliding sleeve in a sliding manner through a sliding mechanism, and the sliding mechanism is composed of a sliding chute and a sliding block.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses an innovation point effect of design: this utilize geodetic survey to use geodetic survey rational in infrastructure, have following advantage:

(1) the sliding sleeve is matched with the lifting track for use, so that the soil sampler can be easily fixed and can be perpendicular to the ground, the soil sampler cannot deviate due to improper control during soil sampling, inaccurate samples are prevented from being produced during soil sampling, and re-sampling is avoided, and the reliability of equipment is improved;

(2) the fixing legs are matched with the long bolts for use, so that the equipment can be stably fixed, the equipment can be stably and immovable during working, the phenomenon that the soil sampler deviates due to movement of the equipment when soil is sampled is avoided, unnecessary troubles are brought to workers, and the equipment has practicability;

(3) through the matching use of the sleeve and the soil sampling shovel, the soil sampling shovel can be prevented from rotating or moving in the opposite direction of tunneling under the action of the thrust and friction force of soil quality or from falling off, the soil sampling shovel can be directly taken out after sampling is completed, the sample in the soil sampling shovel can be used for analysis, and another soil sampling shovel can be replaced in the sleeve at the moment, so that the sampling operation is more convenient and faster, a new batch of samples are prevented from being polluted by old samples, and the practicability of the device is improved;

(4) the required tools can be placed in the containing box, and the taken soil sample can also be placed in the containing box; the tool is prevented from being accidentally lost after being used, so that the tool cannot be found when being reused next time, and the practical effect of the device is improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic top view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the detailed structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 101. a bottom hole; 102. a traveling wheel; 103. a fixed leg; 104. a long bolt; 2. a column; 201. a sliding mechanism; 202. a sliding sleeve member; 203. a limiting component; 204. a support rod; 205. a connecting rod; 3. a diesel engine; 301. a handle is supported; 302. a control switch; 303. taking a soil rod; 304. taking a soil shovel; 305. a sleeve; 4. a storage box.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides an embodiment: a geotome for geological exploration comprises a base 1, a stand column 2 and a diesel engine 3, wherein a traveling wheel 102 and a fixed leg 103 are respectively installed on two sides of the bottom of the base 1, traveling wheel 102 moving equipment and fixed leg 103 stabilizing equipment are installed on the two sides of the bottom of the base 1, the stand column 2 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the top of the base 1, a holding rod 204 is fixedly installed on the top of the stand column 2, a rubber sleeve is arranged on the holding rod 204, a sliding sleeve 202 is installed on the stand column 2 in a sliding mode, the stand column 2 is connected with the sliding sleeve 202 in a sliding mode through a sliding mechanism 201, the sliding mechanism 201 is composed of a sliding groove and a sliding block through matching, the sliding mechanism slides up and down to enable the geotome to be fixed and to operate normally at the same time, the sliding sleeve 202 is fixedly installed with the diesel engine 3 through a connecting rod 205, the diesel engine 3 can be KOOP-KD173F in a type, the connecting rod 205 and the diesel engine 3 are installed and fixed under a fixed condition, the sliding sleeve 202 is provided with a limit component 203 used in a matching mode, the elasticity of the adjustable slip external member 202 of stop part 203, the pole 303 of fetching earth is installed in the bottom butt joint of diesel engine 3, the pole 303 of fetching earth can directly be got and is unloaded, the pole 303 of fetching earth of different length can be changed, 3 both sides of diesel engine are installed and are held up 301, and hold up and be equipped with control switch 302 on 301 and be connected with diesel engine 3, control switch 302 can start diesel engine 3 and carry out work, the bottom of pole 303 of fetching earth is installed and is fetched earth shovel 304, it has sleeve 305 to fetch earth shovel 304 outside cover, fetch earth shovel 304 can be taken off, when having taken the sample, directly take off and change clean shovel 304 of fetching earth and carry out the resampling, the front side at base 1 top is fixed with containing box 4, run through between base 1 and the fixed leg 103 and install long bolt 104, be equipped with the bottom hole 101 that corresponds with shovel 304 of fetching earth on the base 1.

The working principle is as follows: when in use, firstly, the device is moved to a place needing sampling, the long bolt 104 is inserted into the ground 103 through the fixed leg to stabilize the stability of the whole device, diesel oil enough to be used is filled in the diesel engine 3, a needed tool is taken out from the containing box 4, the soil taking rod 303 with proper length is arranged on the fixed mechanism, the soil taking blade 304 is arranged at the tail end of the soil taking rod 303, the sleeve 305 is sleeved on the outer side of the soil taking blade 304, the limiting component 203 on the sliding sleeve 202 is adjusted to be in a state of easily sliding up and down, the control switch 302 on the handle 301 can start the soil taking device, the soil taking device is matched with the sliding sleeve 202 through the connecting rod 205 to slide up and down to be in a working state, the taken soil sample is placed in the containing box 4, a new soil taking blade 304 is arranged at the tail end of the soil taking rod 303 to carry out new sampling, after the use is finished, when the used tool is loaded into the storage box 4, the control switch 302 is turned off, the limit member 203 is adjusted to bring the slide kit 202 into a fastened state, the long plug 104 is pulled out, and the equipment is pulled obliquely through the traveling wheels 102 and moved.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a geotome for prospecting, includes base (1), stand (2) and diesel engine (3), its characterized in that: walking wheel (102) and fixed leg (103) are installed respectively to the both sides of base (1) bottom, the rear side fixed mounting at base (1) top has stand (2), slidable mounting has slip external member (202) on stand (2), slip external member (202) have diesel engine (3) through connecting rod (205) fixed mounting, borrowing pole (303) are installed in the bottom butt joint of diesel engine (3), borrowing shovel (304) are installed to the bottom of borrowing pole (303), borrowing shovel (304) outside cover has sleeve (305), the front side at base (1) top is fixed with containing box (4).

2. The geodetic surveying instrument as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top of the upright post (2) is fixedly provided with a holding rod (204), and the holding rod (204) is provided with a rubber sleeve.

3. The geodetic surveying instrument as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the connecting rod (205) and the diesel engine (3) are fixedly installed under a fixed condition, and the sliding sleeve piece (202) is provided with a limiting part (203) which is matched with the connecting rod for use.

4. The geodetic surveying instrument as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the handle (301) is installed to diesel engine (3) both sides, and holds up and be equipped with control switch (302) on handle (301) and be connected with diesel engine (3).

5. The geodetic surveying instrument as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the base (1) and the fixed leg (103) are provided with a long bolt (104) in a penetrating way, and the base (1) is provided with a bottom hole (101) corresponding to the soil sampling shovel (304).

6. The geodetic surveying instrument as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the upright post (2) is connected with the sliding sleeve (202) in a sliding mode through a sliding mechanism (201), and the sliding mechanism (201) is composed of a sliding groove and a sliding block.