CN214111601U - Building plastic waste compressor arrangement - Google Patents
Building plastic waste compressor arrangement Download PDFInfo
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- CN214111601U CN214111601U CN202022478635.6U CN202022478635U CN214111601U CN 214111601 U CN214111601 U CN 214111601U CN 202022478635 U CN202022478635 U CN 202022478635U CN 214111601 U CN214111601 U CN 214111601U
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- 239000013502 plastic waste Substances 0.000 title claims description 16
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 164
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 164
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 70
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000010720 hydraulic oil Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Separation, Recovery Or Treatment Of Waste Materials Containing Plastics (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a building plastic rubbish compressor arrangement belongs to rubbish compression technical field. The utility model discloses a compression case, the briquetting, the clamp plate, the fixed plate, heating mechanism and discharge mechanism, be equipped with the compression chamber in the compression case, the upper end of compression case is equipped with first through-hole, the briquetting slides and sets up in the compression intracavity, hydraulic cylinder has set firmly on the left side wall in compression chamber, hydraulic cylinder's tailpiece of the piston rod links firmly with the left surface of briquetting, the clamp plate slides and sets up in the compression intracavity, the fixed plate sets firmly in the compression intracavity, a plurality of second perforation has been seted up on the fixed plate, the second perforation interpolation is equipped with the slide bar, the one end of slide bar is stretched out the second and is perforated and the right flank of clamp plate links firmly, the other end stretches out the second perforation and the tip has set firmly the shrouding, the cover is equipped with reset spring on the slide bar, heating mechanism can heat the softening with the plastics rubbish between briquetting and the clamp plate, discharge mechanism can take over the compression case with rubbish compression piece. The utility model discloses can reduce the compression volume of rubbish, be convenient for carry.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the rubbish compression, a building plastic rubbish compressor arrangement is related to.
Background
The construction waste refers to residue soil, waste material, residual mud and other wastes generated in the process of construction, laying or dismantling and repairing of various buildings, structures, pipe networks and the like of construction units or personal teams, and also comprises plastic waste.
After plastic refuse was screened out, then carried to refuse treatment factory and handled, because plastic refuse's volume is great, need compress the packing and handle, reduce the volume of rubbish, be convenient for carry, but plastic refuse is easy to rebound after the compression, can prop disconnected baling rope after the packing, in addition, in the transportation, fluffy rubbish receives the wind-blowing, drops easily, causes secondary pollution.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims at having the above-mentioned problem to current technique, provided a building plastic refuse compressor arrangement, can reduce the compression volume of rubbish, be convenient for pack and carry.
The purpose of the utility model can be realized by the following technical proposal:
a construction plastic waste compression device comprising: the compression box is internally provided with a compression cavity, the upper end of the compression box is provided with a first through hole, and the first through hole is communicated with the compression cavity;
the pressing block is horizontally and slidably arranged in the compression cavity, the pressing block is positioned on the left side of the first through hole, a hydraulic oil cylinder is horizontally and fixedly arranged on the left side wall of the compression cavity, and the piston rod end of the hydraulic oil cylinder is fixedly connected with the left side face of the pressing block;
the pressing plate is horizontally arranged in the compression cavity in a sliding mode and is positioned on the right side of the first through hole;
the fixed plate is vertically and fixedly arranged in the compression cavity, the fixed plate is positioned on the right side of the pressing plate, a plurality of second through holes are formed in the fixed plate, sliding rods are inserted into the second through holes, one ends of the sliding rods extend out of the second through holes to be fixedly connected with the right side face of the pressing plate, the other ends of the sliding rods extend out of the second through holes, sealing plates are fixedly arranged at the end parts of the sliding rods, and reset springs are sleeved on the sliding rods positioned between the pressing plate and the fixed plate;
the heating mechanism is arranged in the pressing block and can heat and soften the plastic garbage between the pressing block and the pressing plate;
and the discharging mechanism is arranged on the compression box and can take the garbage compression block out of the compression box.
In a aforesaid building plastic refuse compressor arrangement, be equipped with the second cavity in the briquetting, the second cavity is the rectangle, heating mechanism includes:
the push plate is horizontally arranged in the second cavity in a sliding manner;
the first through holes are formed in the right side face of the pressing block and communicated with the second cavity;
the electric heating rods are uniformly arranged at intervals and are horizontally and fixedly arranged on the right side surface of the push plate, the electric heating rods are in one-to-one correspondence with the first through holes, and the free ends of the electric heating rods extend into the corresponding first through holes;
and the driving unit is arranged in the pressing block and can drive the push plate to slide left and right along the length direction of the compression box.
In the above construction plastic garbage compressing apparatus, a third cavity is provided in the pressing block, and the driving unit includes:
the two screws are horizontally and rotatably arranged in the second cavity, the length directions of the two screws are consistent with the length direction of the compression box, and the push plate is in threaded connection with the two screws;
the two second motors are fixedly arranged in the third cavity, the two second motors are in one-to-one correspondence with the screw rods, one ends of the screw rods penetrate out of the second cavity and extend into the third cavity, and the end portions of the screw rods are in transmission connection with the corresponding second motors.
In the above construction plastic garbage compression device, the discharging mechanism includes:
the third through hole is formed in the front side face of the compression box and communicated with the compression cavity, and a cover plate is detachably arranged on the third through hole;
the pushing structure is arranged at the bottom of the compression cavity, and after the plastic garbage is extruded into the garbage compression block, the pushing structure can move the garbage compression block to the outside of the compression box through the third through hole.
In the above construction plastic garbage compressing apparatus, the pushing structure comprises:
the second through hole is formed in the bottom of the compression cavity;
the water receiving frame is covered below the second through hole, and a first cavity is formed between the water receiving frame and the lower side surface of the compression box;
the rotating shafts are horizontally and rotatably arranged in the first cavity, the length direction of the rotating shafts is consistent with that of the compression box, the rotating shafts are fixedly provided with rollers, the wheel surfaces of the rollers are provided with annular air bags, and the tops of the wheel surfaces of the rollers extend out of the second through holes and are flush with the bottoms of the compression cavities;
the first motor is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the water receiving frame, one end of the rotating shaft close to the front side surface of the compression box extends out of the water receiving frame, and the end part of the rotating shaft is in transmission connection with the first motor;
and the electric air pump is fixedly arranged on the compression box and is communicated with the annular air bag through a hose.
In the above-mentioned building plastic refuse compression device, an electromagnet is fixedly arranged on the right side wall of the compression cavity, and the sealing plate is a permanent magnet.
In the above-mentioned building plastic refuse compression device, a drain pipe is arranged at the bottom of the water receiving frame, and the drain pipe is communicated with an external sewage treatment device.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of it is following:
1. in the initial state, the pressing block is positioned on the left side of the first through hole, the pressing plate is positioned on the right side of the first through hole, the plastic garbage falls into the compression cavity through the first through hole, after the compression cavity is filled with the plastic garbage, the hydraulic oil cylinder is started to extend the plastic garbage, the pressing block is pushed to move rightwards, the pressing plate is pressed to drive the sliding rod to move rightwards, the reset spring on the sliding rod is pressed to contract, when the sealing plate on the right end of the sliding rod is in contact with the right side wall of the compression cavity, the heating mechanism is started to heat and soften the plastic garbage between the pressing block and the pressing plate, the hydraulic oil cylinder is continuously extended, the plastic garbage is more easily pressed into the garbage compression block, the size of the garbage compression block is reduced, the packaging and the conveying are facilitated, the garbage compression block in the compression cavity is taken out of the compression box through the discharging mechanism, and the operation is simple;
2. in the initial state, the push plate and the electric heating rod are both positioned in the second cavity of the pressing block, when the plastic garbage needs to be heated, the driving unit is started to drive the push plate to move rightwards along the length direction of the compression box, the electric heating rod extends out of the first through hole and is inserted into the plastic garbage, then the electric heating rod is started to heat the plastic garbage, the plastic garbage is heated and softened, and meanwhile, under the extrusion of the pressing block and the pressing plate, the plastic garbage is quickly pressed into a garbage compression block, the compression volume is smaller, the plastic garbage is not easy to rebound, and the conveying is convenient;
3. the two second motors are started simultaneously to drive the two screw rods to rotate, the push plate is driven by the screw rods to move rightwards, the electric heating rod on the push plate moves rightwards to stretch out a first through hole, the plastic garbage is heated, after the heating is finished, the two second motors are started again to drive the two screw rods to rotate reversely, the push plate drives the electric heating rod to move leftwards, the free end of the electric heating rod returns to the first through hole, and the extrusion and discharging mechanism of the plastic garbage is not influenced;
4. after the plastic garbage is pressed into the garbage compression block, the cover plate on the third through hole is opened, then the pushing structure is started, the garbage compression block between the pressing block and the pressing plate is taken out of the third through hole, then the hydraulic oil cylinder is started to shorten the garbage compression block, the pressing block returns to the left side of the first through hole, the pressing plate and the sliding rod move leftwards to the initial position under the action of the reset spring to wait for the next compression, and the operation is simple, time-saving and labor-saving;
5. after the plastic garbage is pressed into a garbage compression block, a cover plate on a third through hole is opened, an electric air pump is started to inflate an annular air bag on the outer side of the roller to expand the annular air bag, the garbage compression block is jacked up to be separated from the bottom of a compression cavity, then a first motor is started to drive a rotating shaft close to the front side face of the compression box and the roller to rotate clockwise, the roller brings the garbage compression block out of the third through hole, then the cover plate is closed, the electric air pump is started to pump air in the annular air bag, the wheel face of the roller is flush with the bottom of the compression cavity, the pressing plate is not influenced to move leftwards, and the structure is simple; in addition, the garbage compression block extrudes the annular air bag, so that the friction force is increased, and the roller can quickly take the garbage compression block out of the compression box;
6. when the sealing plate contacts the right side wall of the compression cavity, the electromagnet is started, so that the magnetic pole of the electromagnet is opposite to that of the permanent magnet, attraction is generated, the sliding rod is adsorbed on the right side wall of the compression cavity, and meanwhile, the pressing plate is fixed, so that after the garbage compression block is taken out of the compression box, the sliding rod and the pressing plate are prevented from rapidly moving leftwards under the reset spring to impact the pressing block, and damage is caused;
7. because there is a small amount of liquid in the plastic refuse, in briquetting and the extrusion process of clamp plate, liquid flows into the water receiving frame downwards, then flows out through the drain pipe, reduces the moisture content of rubbish compression piece, reduces its weight, is convenient for carry and carry.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view A-A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the plastic waste pressed into the waste compressed block by the pressing block;
fig. 4 is a sectional view of B-B in fig. 3.
In the figure, 1, a compression box; 11. a compression chamber; 111. an electromagnet; 12. a first through hole; 121. a feeding port; 13. a second through hole; 14. a third through hole; 141. a cover plate; 15. A sloping plate; 16. supporting legs; 2. a drainage frame; 21. a first cavity; 22. a rotating shaft; 221. A drum; 222. an annular air bag; 23. a first motor; 24. a drain pipe; 3. briquetting; 31. a second cavity; 311. pushing the plate; 312. an electrical heating rod; 313. a first perforation; 314. A screw; 32. a third cavity; 321. a second motor; 33. a hydraulic cylinder; 4. pressing a plate; 41. a slide bar; 42. closing the plate; 43. a return spring; 5. a fixing plate; 51. a second perforation; 6. an electric air pump; 7. a garbage compression block; 8. a feed conveyor.
Detailed Description
The following are specific embodiments of the present invention and the accompanying drawings are used to further describe the technical solution of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the construction plastic waste compressing device comprises a compressing box 1, a pressing block 3, a pressing plate 4, a fixing plate 5, a heating mechanism and a discharging mechanism.
The compressor is characterized in that a rectangular compression cavity 11 is arranged in the compression box 1, a first through hole 12 is formed in the upper end of the compression box 1, and the first through hole 12 is communicated with the compression cavity 11.
Preferably, the first through hole 12 is provided with a feeding port 121, the feeding conveyor belt 8 is arranged above the compression box 1, and one end of the feeding conveyor belt 8 is located right above the feeding port 121.
The cross section of the pressing block 3 is rectangular, the pressing block 3 is horizontally arranged in the compression cavity 11 in a sliding mode, the pressing block 3 is located on the left side of the first through hole 12, a hydraulic oil cylinder 33 is horizontally and fixedly arranged on the left side wall of the compression cavity 11, and the piston rod end of the hydraulic oil cylinder 33 is fixedly connected with the left side face of the pressing block 3.
The pressing plate 4 is rectangular, the pressing plate 4 is horizontally arranged in the compression cavity 11 in a sliding mode, and the pressing plate 4 is located on the right side of the first through hole 12.
The fixed plate 5 is vertically fixed in the compression chamber 11, the fixed plate 5 is located on the right side of the pressing plate 4, a plurality of second through holes 51 are formed in the fixed plate 5, a sliding rod 41 is inserted into each second through hole 51, one end of the sliding rod 41 extends out of each second through hole 51 to be fixedly connected with the right side face of the pressing plate 4, the other end of the sliding rod 41 extends out of each second through hole 51, the end portion of the other end of the sliding rod extends out of each second through hole 51 to be fixedly connected with the sealing plate 42, a return spring 43 is sleeved on the sliding rod 41 between the pressing plate 4 and the fixed plate 5, one end of the return spring 43 is fixedly connected with the pressing plate 4, and the other end of the return spring is fixedly connected with the fixed plate 5.
The heating mechanism is arranged in the pressing block 3, and the heating mechanism can heat and soften the plastic garbage between the pressing block 3 and the pressing plate 4.
The discharging mechanism is arranged on the compression box 1 and can take the garbage compression block 7 out of the compression box 1.
In an initial state, the pressing block 3 is positioned at the left side of the first through hole 12, the pressing plate 4 is positioned at the right side of the first through hole 12, the plastic waste is conveyed into the feeding port 121 through the feeding conveyor belt 8 and then falls into the compression cavity 11 through the first through hole 12, after the compression cavity 11 is filled with the plastic waste, the hydraulic oil cylinder 33 is started to extend, the pressing block 3 is pushed to move rightwards, the plastic waste in the compression cavity 11 is extruded, meanwhile, the pressing plate 4 is pressed to drive the sliding rod 41 to move rightwards, the return spring 43 on the sliding rod 41 is pressed to contract, when the sealing plate 42 at the right end of the sliding rod 41 contacts the right side wall of the compression cavity 11, the heating mechanism is started to heat and soften the plastic waste between the pressing block 3 and the pressing plate 4, the hydraulic oil cylinder 33 is continuously extended, the plastic waste is more easily pressed into the waste compression block 7, the volume of the waste compression block 7 is reduced, the packing and conveying are convenient, the waste compression block 7 in the compression cavity 11 is taken out of the compression box 1 through the discharging mechanism, the operation is simple.
Specifically, a second cavity 31 is formed in the pressing block 3, the second cavity 31 is rectangular, and the heating mechanism includes a pushing plate 311, a plurality of first through holes 313, a plurality of electric heating rods 312, and a driving unit.
The push plate 311 is horizontally and slidably arranged in the second cavity 31.
A plurality of first through holes 313 are formed on the right side surface of the pressing block 3, and the first through holes 313 are communicated with the second cavity 31.
The plurality of electric heating rods 312 are uniformly spaced and horizontally and fixedly arranged on the right side surface of the push plate 311, the plurality of electric heating rods 312 are in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of first through holes 313, and free ends of the electric heating rods 312 extend into the corresponding first through holes 313;
the driving unit is arranged in the pressing block 3, and the driving unit can drive the pushing plate 311 to slide left and right along the length direction of the compression box 1.
Initial state, push pedal 311 and electric heating rod 312 all are located the second cavity 31 of briquetting 3, when needs heat plastic refuse, start the drive unit, drive push pedal 311 and remove right along the length direction of compression case 1, electric heating rod 312 stretches out first perforation 313, insert in the plastic refuse, then start electric heating rod 312, heat for plastic refuse, plastic refuse is heated and softens, simultaneously under the extrusion of briquetting 3 and clamp plate 4, the rubbish compression piece 7 is pressed to the quilt fast, and the compression volume is littleer, difficult bounce-back, be convenient for carry.
Specifically, the pressing block 3 is provided with a third cavity 32 therein, and the driving unit includes two screws 314 and two second motors 321.
The two screw rods 314 are horizontally and rotatably arranged in the second cavity 31, the length directions of the two screw rods 314 are consistent with the length direction of the compression box 1, and the push plate 311 is in threaded connection with the two screw rods 314.
The two second motors 321 are fixedly arranged in the third cavity 32, the two screws 314 correspond to the two second motors 321 one by one, one end of each screw 314 penetrates through the second cavity 31 and extends into the third cavity 32, the end part of each screw is fixedly connected with the corresponding second motor 321, and the second motors 321 are electrically connected with an external power supply.
And simultaneously starting the two second motors 321 to drive the two screw rods 314 to rotate, wherein the push plate 311 is driven by the screw rods 314 to move rightwards, so that the electric heating rod 312 on the push plate 311 moves rightwards to extend out of the first through hole 313 to heat the plastic waste, after the heating is finished, the two second motors 321 are started again to drive the two screw rods 314 to rotate reversely, the push plate 311 drives the electric heating rod 312 to move leftwards, and the free end of the electric heating rod 312 returns to the first through hole 313 without influencing the extrusion and discharging mechanism of the plastic waste.
In particular, the outfeed mechanism comprises a third through hole 14 and a pushing structure.
The third through hole 14 is arranged on the front side surface of the compression box 1, the third through hole 14 is communicated with the compression cavity 11, and a cover plate 141 is detachably arranged on the third through hole 14.
Preferably, the front side surface of the compression box 1 is provided with a sloping plate 15, and the sloping plate 15 is positioned right below the third through hole 14.
The pushing structure is arranged at the bottom of the compression cavity 11, and after the plastic garbage is extruded into the garbage compression block 7, the pushing structure can move the garbage compression block 7 out of the compression box 1 through the third through hole 14.
After the plastic garbage is pressed into the garbage compression block 7, the cover plate 141 on the third through hole 14 is opened, then the pushing structure is started to take the garbage compression block 7 between the pressing block 3 and the pressing plate 4 out of the third through hole 14, then the hydraulic oil cylinder 33 is started to shorten the garbage compression block, the pressing block 3 returns to the left side of the first through hole 12, the pressing plate 4 and the sliding rod 41 move leftwards to the initial position under the action of the return spring 43 to wait for the next compression, and the garbage compression device is simple to operate, time-saving and labor-saving.
Specifically, the pushing structure includes a second through hole 13, a water receiving frame 2, a plurality of rotating shafts 22, a first motor 23, and an electric air pump 6.
The second through hole 13 is formed in the bottom of the compression cavity 11, and the second through hole 13 is communicated with the outside.
The water receiving frame 2 is covered below the second through hole 13, and a first cavity 21 is formed between the water receiving frame 2 and the lower side surface of the compression box 1.
The horizontal rotation of pivot 22 sets up in first cavity 21, the length direction of pivot 22 is unanimous with the length direction of compression case 1, the drum 221 has set firmly on the pivot 22, be equipped with annular gasbag 222 on the wheel face of drum 221, the wheel face top of drum 221 stretches out second through-hole 13 and the bottom parallel and level with compression chamber 11.
The first motor 23 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the water receiving frame 2, one end of the rotating shaft 22 close to the front side surface of the compression box 1 extends out of the water receiving frame 2, the end part of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the first motor 23, and the first motor 23 is electrically connected with an external power supply.
The electric air pump 6 is fixedly arranged on the compression box 1, and the electric air pump 6 is communicated with the annular air bag 222 through a hose.
After the plastic waste is pressed into the waste compression block 7, the cover plate 141 on the third through hole 14 is opened, the electric air pump 6 is started to inflate the annular air bag 222 outside the roller 221, so that the annular air bag 222 expands, the waste compression block 7 is jacked up to be separated from the bottom of the compression cavity 11, then the first motor 23 is started to drive the rotating shaft 22 close to the front side surface of the compression box 1 and the roller 221 to rotate clockwise, the roller 221 brings the waste compression block 7 out of the third through hole 14, then the cover plate 141 is closed, the electric air pump 6 is started to pump air in the annular air bag 222, so that the wheel surface of the roller 221 is flush with the bottom of the compression cavity 11, the pressing plate 4 is not influenced to move leftwards, and the structure is simple; in addition, the garbage compression block 7 presses the annular air bag 222, increasing the friction force, so that the roller 221 can rapidly take the garbage compression block 7 out of the compression box 1.
Specifically, an electromagnet 111 is fixedly arranged on the right side wall of the compression cavity 11, and the sealing plate 42 is a permanent magnet.
When the closing plate 42 contacts the right side wall of the compression cavity 11, the electromagnet 111 is started, the magnetic pole of the electromagnet 111 is opposite to that of the permanent magnet, attraction force is generated, the sliding rod 41 is adsorbed on the right side wall of the compression cavity 11, meanwhile, the pressing plate 4 is fixed, and after the garbage compression block 7 is taken out of the compression box 1, the sliding rod 41 and the pressing plate 4 are prevented from moving leftwards rapidly under the reset spring 43 to impact the pressing block 3, and damage is caused.
Specifically, the bottom of the water receiving frame 2 is provided with a drain pipe 24, and the drain pipe 24 is communicated with an external sewage pool.
Because there is a small amount of liquid in the plastic refuse, in the extrusion process of briquetting 3 and clamp plate 4, liquid flows into in the water receiving frame 2 downwards, then flows out through drain pipe 24, reduces the moisture content of rubbish compression piece 7, reduces its weight, is convenient for carry and carry.
In the description of this patent, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", and the like, as used herein, refer to an orientation or positional relationship based on that shown in the drawings, which is for convenience in describing the patent and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered limiting of the patent.
The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the spirit of the invention. Various modifications, additions and substitutions for the specific embodiments described herein may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the invention or exceeding the scope of the invention as defined in the accompanying claims.
Claims (7)
1. A construction plastic waste compression device, comprising: the compression box (1), a compression cavity (11) is arranged in the compression box (1), a first through hole (12) is arranged at the upper end of the compression box (1), and the first through hole (12) is communicated with the compression cavity (11);
the pressing block (3) is horizontally arranged in the compression cavity (11) in a sliding mode, the pressing block (3) is located on the left side of the first through hole (12), a hydraulic oil cylinder (33) is horizontally and fixedly arranged on the left side wall of the compression cavity (11), and the piston rod end of the hydraulic oil cylinder (33) is fixedly connected with the left side face of the pressing block (3);
the pressing plate (4) is horizontally arranged in the compression cavity (11) in a sliding mode, and the pressing plate (4) is located on the right side of the first through hole (12);
the fixed plate (5) is vertically and fixedly arranged in the compression cavity (11), the fixed plate (5) is positioned on the right side of the pressing plate (4), the fixed plate (5) is provided with a plurality of second through holes (51), a sliding rod (41) is inserted into each second through hole (51), one end of each sliding rod (41) extends out of each second through hole (51) and is fixedly connected with the right side face of the pressing plate (4), the other end of each sliding rod extends out of each second through hole (51), a sealing plate (42) is fixedly arranged at the end part of each sliding rod (41) and is positioned between the pressing plate (4) and the fixed plate (5), and a return spring (43) is sleeved on each sliding rod (41);
the heating mechanism is arranged in the pressing block (3) and can heat and soften the plastic garbage between the pressing block (3) and the pressing plate (4);
the discharging mechanism is arranged on the compression box (1), and can take the garbage compression block (7) out of the compression box (1).
2. A construction plastics waste compressing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a second cavity (31) is provided in the pressing block (3), the second cavity (31) being rectangular, and the heating mechanism comprises:
the push plate (311) is horizontally and slidably arranged in the second cavity (31);
the first through holes (313) are formed in the right side face of the pressing block (3), and the first through holes (313) are communicated with the second cavity (31);
the electric heating rods (312) are uniformly arranged at intervals and are horizontally and fixedly arranged on the right side surface of the push plate (311), the electric heating rods (312) are in one-to-one correspondence with the first through holes (313), and the free ends of the electric heating rods (312) extend into the corresponding first through holes (313);
the driving unit is arranged in the pressing block (3) and can drive the push plate (311) to slide left and right along the length direction of the compression box (1).
3. A construction plastics waste compressing device as claimed in claim 2, wherein a third cavity (32) is provided in the pressing block (3), and the driving unit comprises:
the two screws (314) are horizontally and rotatably arranged in the second cavity (31), the length directions of the two screws (314) are consistent with the length direction of the compression box (1), and the push plate (311) is in threaded connection with the two screws (314);
the two second motors (321) are fixedly arranged in the third cavity (32), the two screw rods (314) correspond to the two second motors (321) one by one, one end of each screw rod (314) penetrates through the second cavity (31) and extends into the third cavity (32), and the end part of each screw rod (314) is in transmission connection with the corresponding second motor (321).
4. The building plastic waste compressing device as claimed in claim 3, wherein the discharging mechanism comprises:
the third through hole (14) is formed in the front side face of the compression box (1), the third through hole (14) is communicated with the compression cavity (11), and a cover plate (141) is detachably arranged on the third through hole (14);
the pushing structure is arranged at the bottom of the compression cavity (11), and when the plastic garbage is extruded into the garbage compression block (7), the pushing structure can move the garbage compression block (7) to the outside of the compression box (1) through the third through hole (14).
5. The apparatus as claimed in claim 4, wherein the pushing structure comprises:
the second through hole (13), the said second through hole (13) is set up in the bottom of the compression chamber (11);
the water receiving frame (2) is covered below the second through hole (13), and a first cavity (21) is formed between the water receiving frame (2) and the lower side surface of the compression box (1);
the rotary shafts (22) are horizontally and rotatably arranged in the first cavity (21), the length direction of the rotary shafts (22) is consistent with that of the compression box (1), the rotary shafts (22) are fixedly provided with rotary drums (221), wheel surfaces of the rotary drums (221) are provided with annular air bags (222), and the tops of the wheel surfaces of the rotary drums (221) extend out of the second through holes (13) and are flush with the bottoms of the compression cavities (11);
the first motor (23) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the water receiving frame (2), one end of the rotating shaft (22) close to the front side surface of the compression box (1) extends out of the water receiving frame (2), and the end part of the rotating shaft is in transmission connection with the first motor (23);
the electric air pump (6) is fixedly arranged on the compression box (1), and the electric air pump (6) is communicated with the annular air bag (222) through a hose.
6. The plastic garbage compressing device for building as claimed in claim 5, wherein the right side wall of the compressing cavity (11) is fixedly provided with an electromagnet (111), and the closing plate (42) is a permanent magnet.
7. The building plastic garbage compression device as claimed in claim 6, wherein a drain pipe (24) is arranged at the bottom of the water receiving frame (2), and the drain pipe (24) is communicated with an external sewage treatment device.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202022478635.6U CN214111601U (en) | 2020-10-30 | 2020-10-30 | Building plastic waste compressor arrangement |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202022478635.6U CN214111601U (en) | 2020-10-30 | 2020-10-30 | Building plastic waste compressor arrangement |
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CN214111601U true CN214111601U (en) | 2021-09-03 |
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CN202022478635.6U Expired - Fee Related CN214111601U (en) | 2020-10-30 | 2020-10-30 | Building plastic waste compressor arrangement |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN114701680A (en) * | 2022-04-26 | 2022-07-05 | 时春蕾 | Plastic woven bag packing machine |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN114701680A (en) * | 2022-04-26 | 2022-07-05 | 时春蕾 | Plastic woven bag packing machine |
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Granted publication date: 20210903 |