CN214102857U - Automatic earthworm breeding device - Google Patents
Automatic earthworm breeding device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN214102857U CN214102857U CN202023271088.0U CN202023271088U CN214102857U CN 214102857 U CN214102857 U CN 214102857U CN 202023271088 U CN202023271088 U CN 202023271088U CN 214102857 U CN214102857 U CN 214102857U
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- Prior art keywords
- box body
- wall
- bracket
- frame
- box
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- 241000361919 Metaphire sieboldi Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000001914 calming effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241001233061 earthworms Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000243818 Annelida Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001277610 Oligochaeta <Asteraceae> Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000006673 asthma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004185 liver Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000027939 micturition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940126672 traditional medicines Drugs 0.000 description 1
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Landscapes
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to an automatic earthworm breeding device, which comprises a box body and a box cover hinged at the front side of the box body, a plurality of clapboards are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the box body from top to bottom, a plurality of ceramic heating lamps are arranged at the bottoms of the clapboards, the inner wall of the box body is slidably provided with frames which correspond to the clapboards one by one, the bottom of each frame is fixedly provided with a bracket with an opening at the front, the bracket is arranged on the inner wall of the box body in a sliding way, the frame is positioned below the corresponding clapboard, a breeding groove is arranged in the bracket, a first cover plate is hinged at the front side of the bracket, a first power mechanism for driving the bracket and the frame to move is arranged at the rear side of the box body, the box both sides be equipped with a plurality of right with the ventilation hole that the frame corresponds, the box outside articulated have with the apron two that the ventilation hole corresponds, it is used for loose to slide in the frame breed the loose mechanism of inslot base material. The utility model discloses make the earthworm breed convenient, and breed effectual, efficient.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an earthworm cultivation field especially relates to an automatic breeding device of earthworm.
Background
Earthworm, also known as earthworm, is a representative animal of the oligochaeta of Annelida. The earthworms are nutritional and saprophytic living animals, live in a humid environment, eat putrefactive organic matters, are full of a large number of microorganisms in the living environment but rarely get ill, occupy an important position in Chinese traditional medicines, are traditional Chinese medicinal materials, and have the functions of clearing heat, calming endogenous wind, calming the liver, dredging collaterals, relieving asthma, promoting urination and the like. Earthworm breeding is a new industry, and has gained rapid development and good market prospect in recent years. Most of the existing earthworm breeding methods adopt pit-type breeding, earthworms easily escape, are inconvenient to collect, are inconvenient to adjust breeding conditions in time, and have general breeding effects.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims at solving the defects of the prior art and providing an automatic earthworm breeding device.
The utility model discloses a realize above-mentioned purpose, adopt following technical scheme: an automatic earthworm breeding device comprises a box body and a box cover hinged on the front side of the box body, wherein a plurality of partition plates are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the box body from top to bottom, a plurality of ceramic heating lamps are arranged at the bottoms of the partition plates, a frame which corresponds to the partition plates in a one-to-one manner is arranged on the inner wall of the box body in a sliding manner, a bracket with an open front side is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the frame, the bracket is arranged on the inner wall of the box body in a sliding manner, the frame is positioned below the corresponding partition plates, a breeding groove is arranged in the bracket, a first cover plate is hinged on the front side of the bracket, a first power mechanism for driving the bracket and the frame to move is arranged on the rear side of the box body, a plurality of ventilation holes corresponding to the frame are arranged on two sides of the box body, a second cover plate corresponding to the ventilation holes is hinged on the outer side of the box body, a loosening mechanism for loosening base materials in the breeding groove is arranged in the frame in a sliding manner, and a second power mechanism for driving the loosening mechanism to move is arranged on the inner wall of the box body.
Particularly, the inner wall of the box body is provided with a plurality of pairs of first sliding grooves corresponding to the frame, and the frame is slidably arranged in the first sliding grooves.
Particularly, sliding plates are fixedly arranged on two sides of the bracket, a second sliding groove corresponding to the sliding plate is formed in the inner wall of the box body, and the sliding plate is slidably arranged in the second sliding groove.
Particularly, a plurality of hasps are arranged on the contact surfaces of the first cover plate and the front side of the frame, and the first cover plate is fixed through the hasps.
Particularly, the cover plate two-way is hinged on the outer side wall of the box body through a hinge of ninety degrees, and a dustproof net is fixedly arranged in the ventilation hole.
Particularly, the first power mechanism comprises a plurality of pairs of first electric cylinders fixedly arranged at the rear side of the box body, and piston rods of the first electric cylinders penetrate into the box body and are fixedly connected to the rear side of the bracket.
Particularly, the loosening mechanism comprises a sliding rod arranged on the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the frame in a sliding mode, a plurality of through holes are formed in the sliding rod, an L-shaped connecting plate is detachably and fixedly arranged at the top of the sliding rod, a plurality of loosening rods corresponding to the through holes are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the connecting plate, and the connecting plate is detachably connected with the power mechanism II.
Particularly, fixed plates are fixedly arranged on the front side and the rear side of the connecting plate and are fixed on the sliding rod through bolts.
Particularly, the power mechanism II comprises a plurality of pairs of electric cylinders II fixedly arranged on the inner wall of one side of the box body, electromagnets attached to the connecting plate are fixedly arranged at the tail ends of piston rods of the electric cylinders II, and the connecting plate is an iron plate.
Particularly, be equipped with temperature sensor on the box inner wall, box one side is equipped with the control box, be equipped with PLC in the control box, just PLC with temperature sensor, electricity jar one electricity jar two the ceramic heater lamp the electro-magnet electricity is connected, breed the groove front side and articulate and have the handle.
The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses a set up frame, bracket, power unit one, loose mechanism, power unit two, ceramic heating lamp, ventilation hole, PLC for temperature control is convenient when the earthworm is bred, and is convenient for regularly loose breed inslot matrix, and the ventilation is convenient, and the earthworm is bred effectually, and is efficient, collects the convenience.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a power mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the position of the slide bar of the present invention;
in the figure: 1-a box body; 2, sliding plates; 3-a bracket; 4-a culture tank; 5-a frame; 6-ceramic heating lamps; 7-a separator; 8, covering a first plate; 9-hasp; 10-a loosening rod; 11-a vent hole; 12-a slide bar; 13-a connecting plate; 14-an electromagnet; 15-electric cylinder two; 16-cover plate two; 17-an electric cylinder I; 18-chute two; 19-chute one; 20-box cover; 21-fixing the plate;
the following detailed description will be made in conjunction with embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further explained with reference to the following figures and examples:
as shown in fig. 1-3, an automatic earthworm breeding device comprises a box body 1 and a box cover 20 hinged on the front side of the box body 1, wherein a plurality of partition plates 7 are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the box body 1 from top to bottom, a plurality of ceramic heating lamps 6 are arranged at the bottoms of the partition plates 7, frames 5 corresponding to the partition plates 7 are arranged on the inner wall of the box body 1 in a sliding manner, a bracket 3 with an open front end is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the frame 5, the bracket 3 is arranged on the inner wall of the box body 1 in a sliding manner, the frames 5 are positioned below the corresponding partition plates 7, a breeding groove 4 is arranged in the bracket 3, a first cover plate 8 is hinged on the front side of the bracket 3, a first power mechanism for driving the bracket 3 and the frame 5 to move is arranged on the rear side of the box body 1, a plurality of ventilation holes 11 corresponding to the frame 5 are arranged on the two sides of the box body 1, a second cover plate 16 corresponding to the ventilation holes 11 is hinged on the outer side of the box body 1, a loosening mechanism used for loosening the base materials in the culture groove 4 is arranged in the frame 5 in a sliding mode, and a power mechanism II used for driving the loosening mechanism to move is arranged on the inner wall of the box body 1.
Particularly, the inner wall of the box body 1 is provided with a plurality of pairs of first sliding grooves 19 corresponding to the frames 5, and the frames 5 are slidably arranged in the first sliding grooves 19.
Particularly, sliding plates 2 are fixedly arranged on two sides of the bracket 3, a second sliding groove 18 corresponding to the sliding plate 2 is arranged on the inner wall of the box body 1, and the sliding plate 2 is slidably arranged in the second sliding groove 18.
Particularly, a plurality of buckles 9 are arranged on the contact surface of the first cover plate 8 and the front side of the frame 5, and the first cover plate 8 is fixed through the buckles 9.
Particularly, the second cover plate 16 is hinged to the outer side wall of the box body 1 through a hinge of ninety degrees, and a dust screen is fixedly arranged in the ventilation hole 11.
Particularly, the first power mechanism comprises a plurality of pairs of first electric cylinders 17 fixedly arranged at the rear side of the box body 1, and piston rods of the first electric cylinders 17 penetrate into the box body 1 and are fixedly connected to the rear side of the bracket 3.
Particularly, the loosening mechanism comprises a sliding rod 12 which is arranged on the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the frame 5 in a sliding mode, a plurality of through holes are formed in the sliding rod 12, an L-shaped connecting plate 13 is detachably and fixedly arranged at the top of the sliding rod 12, a plurality of loosening rods 10 corresponding to the through holes are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the connecting plate 13, and the connecting plate 13 is detachably connected with the second power mechanism.
In particular, the front and rear sides of the connecting plate 13 are fixedly provided with fixing plates 21, and the fixing plates 21 are fixed on the sliding rod 12 through bolts.
Particularly, the power mechanism II comprises a plurality of pairs of electric cylinders II 15 fixedly arranged on the inner wall of one side of the box body 1, the tail ends of piston rods of the electric cylinders II 15 are fixedly provided with electromagnets 14 attached to the connecting plate 13, and the connecting plate 13 is an iron plate.
Particularly, a temperature sensor is arranged on the inner wall of the box body 1, a control box is arranged on one side of the box body 1, a PLC is arranged in the control box, the model of the PLC is Siemens S7-200, the PLC is electrically connected with the temperature sensor, the first electric cylinder 17, the second electric cylinder 15, the ceramic heating lamp 6 and the electromagnet 14, and a handle is hinged to the front side of the breeding tank 4.
When the utility model works, the frame 5 and the bracket 3 are moved out of the box body 1 under the action of the first electric cylinder 17, the culture tank 4 is placed in the bracket 3, the first cover plate 8 is closed through the hasp 9, the connecting plate 13 is fixed on the slide bar 12 through the bolt, meanwhile, the loosening rod 10 passes through the through hole and is inserted into the culture tank 4, the bracket 3 is moved back into the box body 1 under the action of the first electric cylinder 17, the electromagnet 14 is moved to the connecting plate 13 under the action of the second electric cylinder 15 and is electrified to the electromagnet 14, so that the electromagnet and the connecting plate 13 are fixed together, the second cover plate 16 is opened during ventilation, the temperature sensor detects the temperature in the box body 1, the temperature is adjusted through the ceramic heating lamp 6, the second electric cylinder 15 is periodically started, the conveying rod 10 loosens the base material to avoid hardening, after the culture is finished, the electromagnet 14 is powered off and is moved back to the initial position, the bracket 3 is moved out, the connecting plate 13 is disassembled, the loosening rod is taken out, and opening the first cover plate 8, and taking out the culture tank 4 by holding the handle. The utility model discloses convenient timesaving is bred to the earthworm, breeds effectually, and is efficient, collects the convenience.
The present invention has been described above with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is obvious that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, and various improvements made by the method concept and technical solution of the present invention or directly applied to other occasions without improvement are all within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The automatic earthworm breeding device comprises a box body (1) and a box cover (20) hinged to the front side of the box body (1), and is characterized in that a plurality of partition plates (7) are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the box body (1) from top to bottom, a plurality of ceramic heating lamps (6) are arranged at the bottoms of the partition plates (7), frames (5) corresponding to the partition plates (7) in a one-to-one mode are slidably arranged on the inner wall of the box body (1), a bracket (3) with an open front side is fixedly arranged at the bottom of each frame (5), each bracket (3) is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the box body (1), each frame (5) is located below the corresponding partition plate (7), a breeding groove (4) is arranged in each bracket (3), the front side of each bracket (3) is hinged with a cover plate I (8), the rear side of the box body (1) is provided with a first power mechanism for driving the brackets (3) and the frames (5) to move, box (1) both sides be equipped with a plurality of to with ventilation hole (11) that frame (5) correspond, box (1) outside articulated have with apron two (16) that ventilation hole (11) correspond, it is used for loosely to slide in frame (5) be equipped with the loose mechanism of base material in breed groove (4), be equipped with the drive on box (1) inner wall loose power unit two that the mechanism removed.
2. The automatic earthworm cultivation device according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of pairs of first chutes (19) corresponding to the frames (5) are formed in the inner wall of the box body (1), and the frames (5) are slidably disposed in the first chutes (19).
3. The automatic earthworm cultivation device according to claim 2, wherein sliding plates (2) are fixedly arranged on two sides of the bracket (3), a second sliding groove (18) corresponding to the sliding plates (2) is arranged on the inner wall of the box body (1), and the sliding plates (2) are slidably arranged in the second sliding groove (18).
4. The automatic earthworm cultivation device according to claim 3, wherein a plurality of buckles (9) are arranged on the contact surface of the first cover plate (8) and the front side of the frame (5), and the first cover plate (8) is fixed through the buckles (9).
5. The automatic earthworm cultivation device according to claim 4, wherein the second cover plate (16) is hinged on the outer side wall of the box body (1) through a ninety-degree hinge, and a dust screen is fixedly arranged in the ventilation hole (11).
6. The automatic earthworm cultivating device according to claim 5, wherein the power mechanism comprises a plurality of pairs of first electric cylinders (17) fixedly arranged at the rear side of the box body (1), and piston rods of the first electric cylinders (17) penetrate into the box body (1) and are fixedly connected to the rear side of the bracket (3).
7. The automatic earthworm breeding device according to claim 6, wherein the loosening mechanism comprises a sliding rod (12) slidably arranged on the front and rear inner walls of the frame (5), the sliding rod (12) is provided with a plurality of through holes, an L-shaped connecting plate (13) is detachably and fixedly arranged at the top of the sliding rod (12), a plurality of loosening rods (10) corresponding to the through holes are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the connecting plate (13), and the connecting plate (13) is detachably connected with the second power mechanism.
8. The automatic earthworm cultivation device according to claim 7, wherein fixing plates (21) are fixedly arranged on the front side and the rear side of the connecting plate (13), and the fixing plates (21) are fixed on the sliding rod (12) through bolts.
9. The automatic earthworm breeding device according to claim 8, wherein the power mechanism comprises a plurality of pairs of electric cylinders (15) fixedly arranged on the inner wall of one side of the box body (1), the tail ends of piston rods of the electric cylinders (15) are fixedly provided with electromagnets (14) attached to the connecting plate (13), and the connecting plate (13) is an iron plate.
10. The automatic earthworm cultivation device according to claim 9, wherein a temperature sensor is arranged on the inner wall of the box body (1), a control box is arranged on one side of the box body (1), a PLC is arranged in the control box, the PLC is electrically connected with the temperature sensor, the first electric cylinder (17), the second electric cylinder (15), the ceramic heating lamp (6) and the electromagnet (14), and a handle is hinged to the front side of the cultivation tank (4).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023271088.0U CN214102857U (en) | 2020-12-30 | 2020-12-30 | Automatic earthworm breeding device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023271088.0U CN214102857U (en) | 2020-12-30 | 2020-12-30 | Automatic earthworm breeding device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214102857U true CN214102857U (en) | 2021-09-03 |
Family
ID=77486904
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023271088.0U Expired - Fee Related CN214102857U (en) | 2020-12-30 | 2020-12-30 | Automatic earthworm breeding device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214102857U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-12-30 CN CN202023271088.0U patent/CN214102857U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210903 |