CN214087548U

CN214087548U - Turnover forklift convenient to carry

Info

Publication number: CN214087548U
Application number: CN202022969078.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 蒲传兵
Original assignee: Bengbu Xinyunli Handling Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Bengbu Xinyunli Handling Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-10
Filing date: 2020-12-10
Publication date: 2021-08-31
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-10

Abstract

The utility model discloses a convertible fork truck convenient to carry is used, including the fork truck body, fork truck body front end is fixed to be equipped with the portal, be equipped with the adjustable shelf through elevating system on the portal, the fixed carousel bearing that is equipped with in one end middle part of adjustable shelf, carousel bearing rotate and are connected with the base, and base bottom bilateral symmetry is equipped with the fork, and the fork end is equipped with stop gear, be equipped with fixed establishment on the lateral wall at base both ends, the spout has been seted up on the base top, the inside actuating mechanism that is equipped with of spout, the last symmetry of actuating mechanism is equipped with first electric putter, and the last fixed block that is equipped with of first electric putter, the fixed block is equipped with the diaphragm, and the diaphragm bottom is equipped with the slipmat. The utility model discloses a fix goods both ends and top, can improve the stability of goods on goods shelves greatly, when overturning the transport to the goods, can avoid the goods slope or drop, and then can prevent that the goods from damaging when the transport, practice thrift handling cost.

Description

Turnover forklift convenient to carry

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fork truck technical field specifically is a convertible fork truck is used in handling of being convenient for.

Background

The forklift is a mobile loading and unloading and carrying machine which is widely applied, and is one of material carrying machines (called industrial vehicles abroad). The forklift is formed by additionally arranging a special loading and unloading working device on a trackless wheel type chassis provided with a power device. As a mobile carrying device for loading, unloading and short-distance transportation, a forklift is not only applied to the national infrastructure industry, but also commonly used in ports, stations, goods yards, warehouses, workshops, oil fields, airports and the like, and can enter a cabin and a container for operation, and meanwhile, the forklift is widely applied to military departments. The turnover forklift adopts a forklift to lift and overturn goods and trays and then directly stack the whole plate goods on the truck.

Current convertible fork truck often only carries out simple fixed to the goods when using, causes the goods to empty easily when overturning the goods, and leads to the goods to damage, and then improves handling cost.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a convertible fork truck is convenient for carry to only carry out simple fixed to the goods that proposes in solving above-mentioned background art, cause the goods to empty easily when overturning the goods, and lead to the goods to damage, and then improve handling cost's problem.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a turnover forklift convenient to carry comprises a forklift body, wherein a portal frame is fixedly arranged at the front end of the forklift body, a movable frame is arranged on the portal frame through a lifting mechanism, a turntable bearing is fixedly arranged in the middle of one end of the movable frame, a hydraulic motor is fixedly arranged at one end of the movable frame, which is far away from the turntable bearing, the hydraulic motor is matched with the turntable bearing, the turntable bearing is rotatably connected with a base, forks are symmetrically arranged at the two sides of the bottom end of the base, a goods shelf is arranged on the forks, goods are arranged on the goods shelf, a limiting mechanism is arranged at one end of the two forks, which is far away from the base, the limiting mechanism is matched with the goods shelf, fixing mechanisms are arranged on the side walls at the two ends of the base, the fixing mechanisms are matched with the goods, a chute is arranged at the top end of the base, a driving mechanism is arranged in the chute, and first electric push rods are symmetrically arranged on the driving mechanism, the first electric push rod is fixedly provided with a fixed block, the fixed block is fixedly provided with transverse plates, and the bottom ends of the transverse plates are fixedly provided with anti-slip pads.

Preferably, the limiting mechanism comprises a limiting groove formed in the fork, a third electric push rod is fixedly arranged in the limiting groove cavity, a limiting block is fixedly arranged on the third electric push rod, and the limiting block is matched with the goods shelf.

Preferably, the fixing mechanism comprises protection plates arranged at two ends of the base, second electric push rods are fixedly arranged on the periphery of the protection plates, a baffle is fixedly arranged on each second electric push rod, and a protection pad is arranged on each baffle.

Preferably, actuating mechanism is including setting up the backup pad in base lateral wall top one side, the fixed motor that is equipped with in the backup pad, the output of motor runs through the base and extend to the spout internal rotation and be connected with two-way lead screw, two-way lead screw is kept away from the one end of motor rotates and is connected with the supporting seat, the supporting seat is fixed on the spout intracavity lateral wall.

Preferably, the driving mechanism further comprises nuts symmetrically arranged at two ends of the bidirectional screw rod, the nuts are meshed with the bidirectional screw rod, and first electric push rods are fixedly arranged at the top ends of the two nuts.

Preferably, threaded holes are formed in the periphery of the fixing block, the threaded holes are connected with screws through threads, and the fixing block is fixedly connected with a transverse plate through the screws.

Preferably, the width of the sliding groove is larger than the diameter of the first electric push rod.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

(1) when the goods to be transported are fixed, the motor on the supporting plate rotates to drive the bidirectional screw rod in the sliding groove to rotate in the supporting seat, the supporting seat can improve the stability of the bidirectional screw rod during rotation and prevent the bidirectional screw rod from moving axially, at the moment, two nuts on the bidirectional screw rod are mutually far away to drive the fixing block on the first electric push rod to move, the fixing block is fixedly connected with the transverse plate through screws, the transverse plate is convenient to disassemble and replace, at the moment, the two transverse plates move to the upper part of the goods, at the moment, the first electric push rod contracts to drive the transverse plate to move downwards, further, the top end of the goods is fixed through the anti-slip mat on the transverse plate, the anti-slip mat can prevent the goods from sliding during overturning, the goods can be protected to prevent the surface of the goods from being damaged, the second electric push rods in the protecting plates at the two ends of the base stretch to drive the two baffle plates to move, the side walls of the goods can be fixedly protected through the protection pads, the two ends and the top end of the goods are fixed, the stability of the goods on the goods shelf can be greatly improved, the goods with different sizes can be fixed through adjusting the fixing mechanism on the protection plates, the goods can be prevented from inclining or falling off when being overturned and transported, the goods can be prevented from being damaged when being transported, and the transporting cost is saved;

(2) through being equipped with the adjustable shelf on the portal at fork truck body front end, the adjustable shelf reciprocates on the portal through elevating system, the convenience is carried the goods, the fixed fork that is equipped with in base bottom both sides, it removes goods shelves conveniently through the fork, the fork end is equipped with stop gear, extend through third electric putter, take the stopper to shift out the spacing groove, carry on spacingly to goods shelves through the stopper, prevent that goods shelves from sliding, the one end of adjustable shelf is equipped with hydraulic motor, the other end is equipped with the carousel bearing, through hydraulic motor drive carousel bearing, rotate through the carousel bearing, take the base to rotate, and then take the goods on the goods shelves to rotate, the upset to the goods has been realized.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a convertible forklift convenient for carrying provided by the present invention;

fig. 2 is a partial top view of the convertible forklift for easy transportation according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a limiting mechanism in a convertible forklift convenient for carrying;

fig. 4 is the utility model provides a part spatial structure schematic diagram of two-way lead screw and nut in convertible fork truck is convenient for carry.

In the figure: 1. a forklift body; 2. a gantry; 3. a movable frame; 4. a turntable bearing; 5. a nut; 6. a base; 7. a shelf; 8. a pallet fork; 9. a support plate; 10. goods; 11. a transverse plate; 12. a non-slip mat; 13. a fixed block; 14. a motor; 15. a first electric push rod; 16. a protection plate; 17. a screw; 18. a chute; 19. a bidirectional screw rod; 20. a supporting seat; 21. a second electric push rod; 22. a baffle plate; 23. a protection pad; 24. a limiting groove; 25. a limiting block; 26. and a third electric push rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides an embodiment: a turnover forklift convenient to carry comprises a forklift body 1, wherein a portal frame 2 is fixedly arranged at the front end of the forklift body 1, a movable frame 3 is arranged on the portal frame 2 through a lifting mechanism, a turntable bearing 4 is fixedly arranged in the middle of one end of the movable frame 3, a hydraulic motor is fixedly arranged at one end of the movable frame 3, which is far away from the turntable bearing 4, the hydraulic motor is matched with the turntable bearing 4, the turntable bearing 4 is rotatably connected with a base 6, two sides of the bottom end of the base 6 are symmetrically provided with forks 8, a goods shelf 7 is arranged on each fork 8, goods 10 are arranged on each goods shelf 7, one ends of the two forks 8, which are far away from the base 6, are provided with limiting mechanisms, the limiting mechanisms are matched with the goods shelf 7, fixing mechanisms are arranged on the side walls at the two ends of the base 6, the fixing mechanisms are matched with the goods 10, a chute 18 is arranged at the top end of the base 6, the inside actuating mechanism that is equipped with of spout 18, the last symmetry of actuating mechanism is equipped with first electric putter 15, fixed being equipped with fixed block 13 on first electric putter 15, fixed being equipped with diaphragm 11 on fixed block 13, two diaphragm 11 bottom mounting is equipped with slipmat 12, and through the shrink of first electric putter 15, take diaphragm 11 to move down, and then fix goods 10 top through slipmat 12 on diaphragm 11, slipmat 12 can prevent to slide when goods 10 overturn, can also protect goods 10, prevents that its surface from receiving the damage.

Further, stop gear is including seting up the spacing groove 24 on fork 8, the 24 intracavity fixings in spacing groove are equipped with third electric putter 26, the last fixed stopper 25 that is equipped with of third electric putter 26, stopper 25 with goods shelves 7 phase-match through the extension of third electric putter 26, takes stopper 25 to shift out spacing groove 24, carries on spacingly to goods shelves 7 through stopper 25, prevents that goods shelves 7 from sliding.

Further, fixed establishment is including setting up the guard plate 16 at 6 both ends of base, guard plate 16 is fixed all around and is equipped with second electric putter 21, the fixed baffle 22 that is equipped with on the second electric putter 21, be equipped with protection pad 23 on the baffle 22, it is flexible to pass through second electric putter 21 in the guard plate 16 at 6 both ends of base, take two baffles 22 to remove, and then can fix the protection through protection pad 23 to goods 10 lateral wall, through fixing goods 10 both ends and top, can improve the stability of goods 10 on goods shelves 7 greatly, through adjusting the fixed establishment on guard plate 16, can fix not unidimensional goods 10, when carrying out the upset transport to goods 10, can avoid goods 10 slope or drop, and then can prevent that goods 10 from damaging when the transport, practice thrift handling cost.

Further, the driving mechanism comprises a supporting plate 9 arranged on one side of the top end of the side wall of the base 6, a motor 14 is fixedly arranged on the supporting plate 9, the output end of the motor 14 penetrates through the base 6 and extends to the sliding groove 18 to be rotationally connected with a bidirectional lead screw 19, one end, far away from the motor 14, of the bidirectional lead screw 19 is rotationally connected with a supporting seat 20, the supporting seat 20 is fixed on the inner side wall of the cavity of the sliding groove 18, the motor 14 on the supporting plate 9 rotates to drive the bidirectional lead screw 19 in the sliding groove 18 to rotate in the supporting seat 20, the supporting seat 20 can improve the stability of the bidirectional lead screw 19 during rotation and prevent the bidirectional lead screw 19 from axially moving, two nuts 5 on the bidirectional lead screw 19 are far away from each other at the moment and drive a fixing device on the first electric push rod 15 to move, and further the top end of the goods 10 can be fixed.

Furthermore, the driving mechanism further comprises nuts 5 symmetrically arranged at two ends of the bidirectional screw rod 19, the nuts 5 are meshed with the bidirectional screw rod 19, and the top ends of the two nuts 5 are fixedly provided with first electric push rods 15, so that the nuts 5 can conveniently move on the bidirectional screw rod 19.

Further, threaded holes are formed in the periphery of the fixing block 13, the threaded holes are connected with screws 17 through threads, the fixing block 13 is fixedly connected with the transverse plate 11 through the screws 17, the transverse plate 11 is conveniently fixed and detached, replacement is convenient, and use is convenient.

Further, the width of the sliding groove 18 is larger than the diameter of the first electric push rod 15, so that the nut 5 can conveniently carry the first electric push rod 15 to move in the sliding groove 18.

The working principle is as follows: when the utility model is used, firstly, two forks 8 are moved into the goods shelf 7 by moving the forklift body 1, then the third electric push rod 26 is extended to drive the limiting block 25 to move out of the limiting groove 24, the goods shelf 7 is limited by the limiting block 25 to prevent the goods shelf 7 from sliding, then the motor 14 on the supporting plate 9 is rotated to drive the bidirectional screw rod 19 in the sliding groove 18 to rotate in the supporting seat 20, the supporting seat 20 can improve the stability of the bidirectional screw rod 19 in rotation and prevent the axial movement of the bidirectional screw rod 19, at the moment, two nuts 5 on the bidirectional screw rod 19 are mutually separated to drive the fixed block 13 on the first electric push rod 15 to move, the fixed block 13 is fixedly connected with the transverse plate 11 through the screw 17, the transverse plate 11 is convenient to be disassembled and convenient to be replaced, at the moment, the two transverse plates 11 are moved above the goods 10, at the moment, the transverse plate 11 is retracted through the first electric push rod 15 to drive the transverse plate 11 to move downwards, the top end of the goods 10 is fixed by the anti-skid mat 12 on the transverse plate 11, the anti-skid mat 12 can prevent the goods 10 from sliding when overturning, the goods 10 can be protected, the surface of the goods 10 can be prevented from being damaged, the two baffle plates 22 are driven to move by the extension and contraction of the second electric push rods 21 in the protection plates 16 at the two ends of the base 6, the side walls of the goods 10 can be fixed and protected by the protection mat 23, the stability of the goods 10 on the goods shelf 7 can be greatly improved by fixing the two ends and the top end of the goods 10, the goods 10 with different sizes can be fixed by adjusting the fixing mechanism on the protection plates 16, the goods 10 can be prevented from inclining or falling off when the goods 10 are overturned and conveyed, the goods 10 can be prevented from being damaged when being conveyed, the conveying cost is saved, the goods 10 can be lifted by the lifting device (not shown in the figure) on the portal frame 2, then, the hydraulic motor (not shown) rotates to drive the turntable bearing 4 to rotate, the base 6 rotates to drive the goods 10 on the goods shelf 7 to rotate, the goods 10 are turned over, at the moment, the first electric push rod 15 extends to drive the transverse plate 11 to move, the anti-slip mat 12 is far away from the goods 10, the second electric push rod 21 contracts to drive the baffle plate 22 to move, the protection mat 23 is far away from the goods 10 and loses the limitation on the protection mat, the motor 14 reversely rotates to drive the two nuts 5 to be far away from each other, the transverse plate 11 is driven to leave the surface of the goods 10, the limitation on the goods 10 is lost, and the goods 10 can be stacked.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a convertible fork truck convenient to transport, includes fork truck body (1), its characterized in that: the forklift is characterized in that a portal frame (2) is fixedly arranged at the front end of a forklift body (1), a movable frame (3) is arranged on the portal frame (2) through a lifting mechanism, a turntable bearing (4) is fixedly arranged at the middle part of one end of the movable frame (3), a hydraulic motor is fixedly arranged at one end, far away from the turntable bearing (4), of the movable frame (3), the hydraulic motor is matched with the turntable bearing (4), the turntable bearing (4) is rotatably connected with a base (6), forks (8) are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the bottom end of the base (6), goods shelves (7) are arranged on the goods forks (8), goods (10) are arranged on the goods shelves (7), a limiting mechanism is arranged at one end, far away from the base (6), of the two goods forks (8), the limiting mechanism is matched with the goods shelves (7), and a fixing mechanism is arranged on the side wall at two ends of the base (6), the fixing mechanism with goods (10) phase-match, spout (18) have been seted up on base (6) top, the inside actuating mechanism that is equipped with of spout (18), the last symmetry of actuating mechanism is equipped with first electric putter (15), fixed block (13) of being equipped with on first electric putter (15), fixed diaphragm (11) of being equipped with on fixed block (13), two diaphragm (11) bottom mounting is equipped with slipmat (12).

2. The lift truck of claim 1, further comprising: stop gear is including offering spacing groove (24) on fork (8), spacing groove (24) intracavity fixation is equipped with third electric putter (26), fixed stopper (25) that are equipped with on third electric putter (26), stopper (25) with goods shelves (7) phase-match.

3. The lift truck of claim 1, further comprising: the fixing mechanism comprises protection plates (16) arranged at two ends of the base (6), second electric push rods (21) are fixedly arranged on the periphery of the protection plates (16), baffle plates (22) are fixedly arranged on the second electric push rods (21), and protection pads (23) are arranged on the baffle plates (22).

4. The lift truck of claim 1, further comprising: actuating mechanism is including setting up backup pad (9) in base (6) lateral wall top one side, fixed being equipped with motor (14) on backup pad (9), the output of motor (14) runs through base (6) and extend to spout (18) internal rotation and be connected with two-way lead screw (19), two-way lead screw (19) are kept away from the one end of motor (14) is rotated and is connected with supporting seat (20), supporting seat (20) are fixed on spout (18) intracavity lateral wall.

5. The lift truck of claim 4, further comprising: the driving mechanism further comprises nuts (5) symmetrically arranged at two ends of the bidirectional screw rod (19), the nuts (5) are meshed with the bidirectional screw rod (19), and first electric push rods (15) are fixedly arranged at the top ends of the two nuts (5).

6. The lift truck of claim 1, further comprising: threaded holes are formed in the periphery of the fixed block (13), the threaded holes are connected with screws (17) through threads, and the fixed block (13) is fixedly connected with a transverse plate (11) through the screws (17).

7. The lift truck of claim 4, further comprising: the width of the sliding groove (18) is larger than the diameter of the first electric push rod (15).