CN214080343U - Milling fixture capable of clamping multiple cylindrical workpieces at one time - Google Patents

Milling fixture capable of clamping multiple cylindrical workpieces at one time Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214080343U
CN214080343U CN202023335958.6U CN202023335958U CN214080343U CN 214080343 U CN214080343 U CN 214080343U CN 202023335958 U CN202023335958 U CN 202023335958U CN 214080343 U CN214080343 U CN 214080343U
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stop block
block
clamping
shaped
shaped block
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CN202023335958.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈杰
龚姝雯
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Chongqing Qichi gear Research Institute Co.,Ltd.
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Qijiang Gear Transmission Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of workpiece clamping devices arranged on a workbench, and discloses a milling fixture for clamping a plurality of cylindrical workpieces at one time, which comprises a fixture seat, wherein a chute is arranged on the fixture seat, a plurality of groups of fixing groups are connected in the chute in a sliding way, the fixing groups all comprise a front V-shaped block and a rear V-shaped block, and one side of the front V-shaped block opposite to the rear V-shaped block is provided with a V-shaped groove; and a front stop block and a rear stop block are respectively arranged at the two ends of the clamp seat. The utility model provides a present three-jaw chuck of commonly used once only can work piece of clamping, lead to the problem of the inefficiency that the work piece milled.

Description

Milling fixture capable of clamping multiple cylindrical workpieces at one time
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the work piece clamping device of dress on the workstation, concretely relates to anchor clamps are used in milling of a plurality of cylinder work pieces of clamping.
Background
The gear shifting pin is a cylindrical workpiece, the diameter and the length of the gear shifting pin are basically equal, and two flat squares are milled at one end of the gear shifting pin during production. When flat square milling is carried out, a workpiece needs to be clamped, a three-jaw chuck is commonly used for clamping at present, and then an end mill is used for milling. In this way, a flat square is milled on one side, then the workpiece is rotated 180 degrees, and a flat square is milled on the other side of the workpiece. However, the clamp of this kind can only clamp one workpiece, and the milling of the whole workpiece can be completed only by two times of milling, and the workpiece needs to be rotated, so the efficiency of the whole milling is low.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides an anchor clamps are used in milling of a plurality of cylinder work pieces of clamping to solve present three-jaw chuck of commonly used once only can work piece of clamping, lead to the problem of the inefficiency that the work piece milled.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme, a milling fixture for clamping a plurality of cylindrical workpieces at one time, which comprises a fixture seat, wherein a chute is arranged on the fixture seat, a plurality of groups of fixing groups are connected in the chute in a sliding way, the fixing groups all comprise a front V-shaped block and a rear V-shaped block, and one side of the front V-shaped block, which is opposite to the rear V-shaped block, is provided with a V-shaped groove; and a front stop block and a rear stop block are respectively arranged at the two ends of the clamp seat.
The technical principle of the technical scheme is as follows:
the fixture seat is provided with a plurality of groups of fixing groups, and a plurality of cylindrical workpieces can be fixed at one time. The cylindrical workpiece is placed in the V-shaped grooves of the front V-shaped block and the rear V-shaped block, and is clamped tightly through the front V-shaped block and the rear V-shaped block, so that the cylindrical workpiece can be fixed.
The beneficial effects of the technical scheme are as follows:
1. according to the technical scheme, a plurality of groups of fixing groups are arranged, so that a plurality of cylindrical workpieces can be clamped at the same time;
2. the front V-shaped block and the rear V-shaped block are provided with V-shaped grooves for fixing the cylindrical workpiece, so that the cylindrical workpieces with different sizes can be clamped;
3. in the technical scheme, the fixing group can be limited by arranging the front stop block and the rear stop block, so that the cylindrical workpiece is fixed;
4. in the technical scheme, the sliding groove is formed in the clamp seat, so that the front V-shaped block and the rear V-shaped block can slide conveniently, and the position of a cylindrical workpiece can be adjusted conveniently; the fixing and taking-off of the cylindrical workpiece can be conveniently completed by adjusting the positions of the front V-shaped block and the rear V-shaped block.
Furthermore, the front stop block and the rear stop block are fixed on the clamp seat through fixing bolts.
Has the advantages that: fix through fixing bolt, can make things convenient for the dismantlement and the position control of positive stop and backstop.
Furthermore, the pressing device also comprises a pressing bolt which is connected with the rear stop block in a threaded manner, the pressing bolt is parallel to the sliding groove, and one end of the pressing bolt is positioned in the sliding groove.
Has the advantages that: through adjusting the hold-down bolt, just can realize promoting preceding V type piece and back V type piece and remove, and then accomplish the support tight and loosen of preceding V type piece and back V type piece, and then make things convenient for the clamp of cylindrical workpiece to press from both sides tightly and take off.
Furthermore, a flexible abutting block is fixed at one end of the pressing bolt in the sliding groove.
Has the advantages that: set up flexible tight piece that supports, can support fixed group tightly, flexible tight piece that supports has stronger deformability, consequently can have certain buffering effect, can reduce because of the probability that the impaired condition of fixed group that direct rigid contact leads to appears.
Furthermore, the spout is the T type, and the bottom of preceding V type piece and back V type piece all is the T type with spout complex.
Has the advantages that: the bottom of the sliding groove, the bottom of the front V-shaped block and the bottom of the rear V-shaped block are all set to be T-shaped, so that the situation that the front V-shaped block and the rear V-shaped block are directly separated from the sliding groove can be avoided.
Furthermore, a left stop block and a right stop block are arranged on the clamp seat, one side of the left stop block opposite to the right stop block is protruded, and the protruded parts on the right stop block and the left stop block are spliced with the upper surface of the clamp seat to form a T-shaped sliding groove.
Has the advantages that: generally, a workpiece such as a shift pin is small, so that the size of a used clamp is small, the size of a set sliding groove is small, and the processing difficulty is large if the sliding groove is directly processed. The T-shaped sliding groove is spliced between the left stop block and the top of the clamp seat, the machining is easy, and the high precision can be guaranteed.
Further, the left stop block and the right stop block are also fixed on the clamp seat through fixing bolts.
Has the advantages that: the left stop block and the right stop block are fixed through the fixing bolts, and adjustment is convenient.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a plan view of embodiment 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the splicing structure of the middle sliding chute of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a longitudinal sectional view of the present invention;
fig. 4 is the utility model discloses the mosaic structure sketch map of spout in embodiment 2.
Detailed Description
The following is further detailed by way of specific embodiments:
reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include: the fixture comprises a fixture seat 1, a left stop block 2, a right stop block 3, a gasket 4, a fixing bolt 5, a sliding groove 6, a front V-shaped block 7, a rear V-shaped block 8, a V-shaped groove 9, a front stop block 10, a rear stop block 11, a compression bolt 12, a chip groove 13, a gear shifting pin 14 and a milling cutter 15.
Example 1:
the utility model provides a milling fixture of a plurality of cylinder work pieces of clamping once, is shown as attached figure 1 basically, includes anchor clamps seat 1, is fixed with left dog 2 and right dog 3 through fixing bolt 5 on the anchor clamps seat 1, and the top of left dog 2 and right dog 3 all is equipped with the counter bore, is equipped with packing ring 4 in the counter bore, and packing ring 4 is located the below of fixing bolt 5's head, can improve fixed stability.
As shown in fig. 2, the heights of the left stop block 2 and the right stop block 3 are both higher than the height of the clamp seat 1, the top of the right side surface of the left stop block 2 protrudes rightwards, and the top of the left side surface of the right stop block 3 protrudes leftwards; a gap is left between the protruding part of the left block 2 and the protruding part of the right block 3. Therefore, a T-shaped sliding groove 6 is formed between the protruding portion of the left stopper 2, the protruding portion of the right stopper 3, and the top surface of the jig base 1.
Still include the fixed group that the multiunit can slide along 6 length direction of spout, the quantity of fixed group can set up according to actual need, prefers 8 groups in this embodiment. Each group of fixed groups comprises a front V-shaped block and a rear V-shaped block, the bottoms of the front V-shaped block and the rear V-shaped block are both in a T shape matched with the sliding groove 6, and therefore the front V-shaped block and the rear V-shaped block can transversely slide in the sliding groove 6. And one side of the front V-shaped block opposite to one side of the rear V-shaped block is provided with a V-shaped groove 9.
Referring to fig. 3, a front stop block 10 is disposed on the left side of the fixture seat 1, a rear stop block 11 is disposed on the right side of the fixture seat 1, and both the front stop block 10 and the rear stop block 11 are higher than the fixture seat 1. The front stop block 10 and the rear stop block 11 are fixed on the clamp seat 1 through the fixing bolt 5, and the fixing bolt 5 in the embodiment selects an inner hexagon bolt. The top of the front stop block 10 and the top of the rear stop block 11 are also provided with counter bores, gaskets 4 are arranged in the counter bores, and the heads of the fixing bolts 5 are positioned above the gaskets 4.
Still include one run through backstop 11 and with backstop 11 threaded connection's clamp bolt 12, the left end of clamp bolt 12 is fixed with the flexible tight piece of clamp, the preferred rubber piece of flexible tight piece of clamp in this embodiment. In the flexible clamping block sliding groove 6, the flexible clamping block can be abutted against the rear V-shaped block on the right side.
The specific implementation process is as follows:
the milling of flat squares on both sides of the top of the shift pin 14 will now be explained.
When the gear shifting pin 14 is clamped, the pressing bolt 12 is firstly rotated, so that the pressing bolt 12 exits the rear stop block 11 rightwards, and the front V-shaped block and the rear V-shaped block slide rightwards, so that a certain gap exists between the front V-shaped block and the rear V-shaped block of each fixed group. The shift pins 14 are then placed in the V-grooves 9 of the front and rear V-blocks of each fixed group. After the gear shifting pin 14 is placed, the hold-down bolt 12 is rotated reversely, so that the hold-down bolt 12 drives the flexible abutting block to move leftwards, and pushes the front V-shaped block, the rear V-shaped block and the gear shifting pin 14 to move leftwards. And stopping rotating the compression bolt 12 until the front V-shaped block on the left side abuts against the front stop block 10. The shift pin 14 is now clamped by the front and rear V-blocks. When milling two flat squares on the shift pin 14, two disc mills 15 are arranged on both sides of the shift pin 14, so that the two flat squares can be milled on the shift pin 14 at the same time.
Example 2:
embodiment 2 differs from embodiment 1 only in that the upper surface of the jig base 1 is inclined downward toward the front stopper 10, and therefore the bottom surface of the chute 6 can be inclined downward toward the front stopper 10. The left ends of the left block 2 and the right block 3 are provided with chip grooves 13 communicated with the sliding grooves 6. Referring to fig. 4, the left and right sides of the front V-shaped block and the rear V-shaped block are both provided with grooves, the protruding parts of the left stop block 2 and the right stop block 3 are respectively located in the grooves of the left and right sides, and the bottoms of the front V-shaped block and the rear V-shaped block are not attached to the top of the clamp seat 1.
During the milling process, a large amount of chips are generated, and when the chips fall into the chute 6, the chips slide along the inclined chute 6 and are discharged from the chip discharge groove 13. And because the structure setting of preceding V type piece and back V type piece can make the bottom of preceding V type piece and back V type piece not paste with the bottom of spout 6, consequently can realize that spout 6 is to depositing and the water conservancy diversion of piece, the derivation of the piece of being convenient for.
For those skilled in the art, without departing from the technical solution of the present invention, several modifications and improvements can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the patent and the practicability of the patent.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a milling anchor clamps of a plurality of cylinder work pieces of clamping which characterized in that: the clamp comprises a clamp seat, wherein a sliding groove is formed in the clamp seat, a plurality of fixing groups are connected in the sliding groove in a sliding mode, each fixing group comprises a front V-shaped block and a rear V-shaped block, and V-shaped grooves are formed in the opposite sides of the front V-shaped block and the rear V-shaped block; and a front stop block and a rear stop block are respectively arranged at the two ends of the clamp seat.
2. The milling fixture for clamping a plurality of cylindrical workpieces at one time according to claim 1, wherein: the front stop block and the rear stop block are fixed on the clamp seat through fixing bolts.
3. The milling fixture for clamping a plurality of cylindrical workpieces at one time according to claim 2, wherein: the pressing bolt is connected to the rear stop block in a threaded mode, the pressing bolt is parallel to the sliding groove, and one end of the pressing bolt is located in the sliding groove.
4. The milling fixture for clamping a plurality of cylindrical workpieces at one time according to claim 3, wherein: one end of the compression bolt in the sliding groove is fixed with a flexible abutting block.
5. The milling fixture for clamping a plurality of cylindrical workpieces at one time according to claim 4, wherein: the spout is the T type, and the bottom of preceding V type piece and back V type piece all is the T type with spout complex.
6. The milling fixture for clamping a plurality of cylindrical workpieces at one time according to claim 5, wherein: the clamp seat is provided with a left stop block and a right stop block, one side of the left stop block opposite to the right stop block is protruded, and the protruded parts on the right stop block and the left stop block and the upper surface of the clamp seat are spliced into a T-shaped sliding groove.
7. The milling fixture for clamping a plurality of cylindrical workpieces at one time according to claim 6, wherein: the left stop block and the right stop block are also fixed on the clamp seat through fixing bolts.
CN202023335958.6U 2020-12-31 2020-12-31 Milling fixture capable of clamping multiple cylindrical workpieces at one time Active CN214080343U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202023335958.6U CN214080343U (en) 2020-12-31 2020-12-31 Milling fixture capable of clamping multiple cylindrical workpieces at one time

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202023335958.6U CN214080343U (en) 2020-12-31 2020-12-31 Milling fixture capable of clamping multiple cylindrical workpieces at one time

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN214080343U true CN214080343U (en) 2021-08-31

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CN202023335958.6U Active CN214080343U (en) 2020-12-31 2020-12-31 Milling fixture capable of clamping multiple cylindrical workpieces at one time

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115971917A (en) * 2023-03-20 2023-04-18 贵州迈锐钻探设备制造有限公司 Milling fixture device for integral drill rod blade groove

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115971917A (en) * 2023-03-20 2023-04-18 贵州迈锐钻探设备制造有限公司 Milling fixture device for integral drill rod blade groove
CN115971917B (en) * 2023-03-20 2023-06-02 贵州迈锐钻探设备制造有限公司 Milling fixture device for integral drill bit blade groove

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TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20220331

Address after: 401420 building 103, No. 7, Xichi Avenue, Gunan street, Qijiang District, Chongqing

Patentee after: Chongqing Qichi gear Research Institute Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 401420 NO.666, Jiefang Road, Qiaohe street, Qinjiang District, Chongqing

Patentee before: QIJIANG GEAR TRANSMISSION Co.,Ltd.