CN214052065U - Pineapple seed screening tool - Google Patents

Pineapple seed screening tool Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214052065U
CN214052065U CN202022204596.0U CN202022204596U CN214052065U CN 214052065 U CN214052065 U CN 214052065U CN 202022204596 U CN202022204596 U CN 202022204596U CN 214052065 U CN214052065 U CN 214052065U
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China
Prior art keywords
tube
pineapple
disinfection
separation
screening tool
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CN202022204596.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
罗晟昇
徐健
韦巧云
黄丽君
赵静
蒋娟娟
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Guangxi South Subtropical Agricultural Science Research Institute
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Guangxi South Subtropical Agricultural Science Research Institute
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a pineapple seed screening tool, which comprises a separation tube, a disinfection tube and a clapboard; the baffle plate is provided with a flow guide hole, is arranged in the separation pipe and is obliquely arranged, the flow guide hole is formed in the high end of the baffle plate, and a water outlet is formed upwards at the joint of the low end of the baffle plate and the separation pipe; the separation tube is detachably arranged on the disinfection tube; wherein, the side of the disinfection tube is made of a screen. The utility model has the characteristics of can be with plump seed among the pineapple seed and not plump seed separation etc.

Description

Pineapple seed screening tool
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a pineapple seed screening tool.
Background
Pineapple is the third tropical fruit of the world and the seventh fruit of the world. The planting area in tropical and subtropical regions is large, and mainly comprises Thailand, Philippines, China, Indonesia, Vietnam, Brazil and the like; the pineapple producing area in China is mainly in seven provinces, such as Guangdong, Guangxi, Hainan, Fujian, Yunnan, Guizhou and Taiwan. The pineapple planting area in 2006 in China is 5.3 million hectares, the yield is 89.06 million tons, and the output value is 8.79 million yuan; 5.5 million hectares in 2007, the yield is 90.80 million tons, and the yield value is 10.65 million yuan. The pineapple industry has become one of the important economic pillars for becoming rich in subtropical regions.
The pineapple is a perennial herb fruit tree, and seeds of the pineapple need to be collected for planting or cultivating before the pineapple is cultivated. Because the pineapple can not be pollinated necessarily during blooming, and can generate unsatisfied seeds which are poor in quality, the pineapple seeds are not easy to germinate or even germinate during planting or cultivation, and manpower and material resources are greatly wasted, the seeds need to be screened before the pineapple seeds are planted.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims at providing a pineapple seed screening tool to prior art defect.
In order to realize the above purpose, the following technical scheme is adopted:
a pineapple seed screening tool comprises a separation tube, a disinfection tube and a partition plate; the baffle plate is provided with a flow guide hole, is arranged in the separation pipe and is obliquely arranged, the flow guide hole is formed in the high end of the baffle plate, and a water outlet is formed upwards at the joint of the low end of the baffle plate and the separation pipe; the separation tube is detachably arranged on the disinfection tube; wherein, the side of the disinfection tube is made of a screen.
The working principle is as follows:
putting the pineapple seeds into a disinfection tube, installing a separation tube in the disinfection tube, clamping the separation tube and the disinfection tube respectively by using a clamp, horizontally putting the separation tube and the disinfection tube into clear water, enabling a water outlet on the separation tube to face downwards, and then shaking left and right; then, the separating tube and the sterilizing tube are erected, the separating tube is arranged above the sterilizing tube, the sterilizing tube is arranged below the separating tube, and the unsatisfied seeds gradually float upwards from the sterilizing tube and float to the top of the separating tube through the flow guide holes of the partition plate; and after standing for a period of time, upwards extracting the separation pipe until the water outlet is higher than the top surface of the clear water, guiding the water above the partition plate in the separation pipe to the water outlet through the partition plate, and driving the unsaturated pineapple seeds floating above the partition plate to be discharged outwards while discharging the water from the water outlet, thereby achieving the purpose of removing the unsaturated pineapple seeds.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the inclined included angle between the partition plate and the cross section of the separation tube is 30-60 degrees.
As a further improvement of the technical proposal, the pineapple seed screening tool of the utility model also comprises a cover; the disinfection tube and the separation tube are separated after the pineapple seeds are screened, the cover is installed at the top of the disinfection tube, and the disinfection tube is placed in disinfectant to disinfect the pineapple seeds.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, a handle is arranged at the top of the cover.
As a further improvement of the technical proposal, the pineapple seed screening tool of the utility model also comprises a blocking net; the barrier net is placed on top of the lid.
As a further improvement of the technical proposal, the pineapple seed screening tool of the utility model also comprises an internal thread interface and an external thread interface; the internal thread interface is arranged at the bottom of the separation pipe; the external thread interface is arranged at the top of the disinfection tube; the internal thread interface is correspondingly connected with the external thread interface.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the separation tube is of a transparent structure.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the side wall opening is in a fan-shaped or diamond-shaped structure.
As a further improvement of the technical proposal, the separation tube and the disinfection tube are both in a cylinder structure.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the screen is made of stainless steel wires; the aperture of the screen is 0.05-0.15 mm.
The utility model discloses the beneficial effect who reaches:
1. the separating tube and the sterilizing tube in the utility model can separate the plump seeds from the non-plump seeds in the pineapple seeds, and can remove the pulp or juice carried by the plump pineapple seeds in the washing process; after the washing, the separation tube and the disinfection tube can be separated, and then the disinfection tube is placed in disinfectant to disinfect fungi growing on the seeds, so that the germination rate of the seeds is improved, and the germination of the seeds is promoted; the utility model discloses can disinfect after washing the screening to can effectively improve work efficiency, to a great extent reduces the manpower and the material resources of planting.
2. The utility model provides a separating tube and disinfection pipe adopt dismantled and assembled in succession to can be convenient for with separating tube and disinfection pipe split, the split back can be convenient for wash separating tube and disinfection pipe separately, the cleanness of the holding tool of being convenient for.
3. The utility model discloses simple structure, the cost is lower, and convenient to use can relapse repetitious usage, and is energy-concerving and environment-protective.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. Throughout the drawings, like elements or portions are generally identified by like reference numerals. In the drawings, elements or portions are not necessarily drawn to scale.
In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a pineapple seed screening tool of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the separation tube of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the cover of the present invention;
names and serial numbers of the components in the figure: 1-separation pipe, 2-barrier net, 3-partition board, 31-diversion hole, 4-water outlet, 5-internal thread interface, 6-disinfection pipe, 7-pipe orifice, 8-external thread interface, 9-screen, 10-cover, 11-handle.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the attached drawings in the embodiment of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiment is only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments, and based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person having ordinary skill in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention, and further description is made on the utility model with reference to the attached drawings and specific embodiments:
example 1:
as shown in fig. 1-3, a pineapple seed screening tool comprises a separation tube 1, a disinfection tube 6 and a partition plate 3; the baffle 3 is provided with a diversion hole 31, the baffle 3 is arranged in the separation pipe 1 and is obliquely arranged, the diversion hole 31 is arranged at the high end of the baffle 3, and a water outlet 4 is upwards arranged at the joint of the low end of the baffle 3 and the separation pipe 1; the separation tube 1 is detachably arranged on the disinfection tube 6; wherein, the side surface of the disinfection tube 6 is made of a screen 9.
The working mode is as follows:
putting the pineapple seeds into a disinfection tube 6, installing a separation tube 1 in the disinfection tube 6, respectively clamping the separation tube 1 and the disinfection tube 6 by clamps, horizontally putting the separation tube 1 and the disinfection tube 6 into clear water, enabling a water outlet 4 on the separation tube 1 to face downwards, and then shaking left and right; then, the separating tube 1 and the sterilizing tube 6 are erected, the separating tube 1 is arranged above the sterilizing tube 6, and the unsaturated seeds gradually float upwards from the sterilizing tube 6 and float to the top of the separating tube 1 through the flow guide holes 31 of the partition plate 3; standing for a period of time, upwards extracting the separation pipe 1 until the water outlet 4 is higher than the top surface of the clear water, guiding the water in the separation pipe 1 above the partition plate 3 to the water outlet 4 through the partition plate 3, and driving the unsaturated pineapple seeds floating above the partition plate 3 to be discharged outwards while discharging the water from the water outlet 4 so as to achieve the purpose of removing the unsaturated pineapple seeds; in order to fully screen out the unsaturated pineapple seeds, the separating tube can be repeatedly lifted up and down from the clear water for several times;
after the screening is finished, the separation tube 1 is separated from the disinfection tube 6, then the disinfection tube 6 is placed in the disinfectant, and the disinfectant is stirred or disinfected in an oscillating mode, so that the disinfection effect can be improved.
Example 2:
compared with example 1, the difference is that: the inclination angle of the partition is given. The inclined included angle between the partition plate 3 and the cross section of the separation tube 1 is 30-60 degrees. The inclination angle is usually 30 °, 45 ° or 60 °, etc. The baffle adopts the tilting installation, can be convenient for with the unsaturated seed of pineapple that floats to baffle top to the outlet water conservancy diversion.
Example 3:
compared with example 1 or 2, the difference is that: the lid 10 is additionally mounted. The cover can prevent pineapple seeds from overflowing from the pipe orifice of the disinfection pipe when the disinfection pipe is placed in the disinfection liquid to disinfect the seeds.
As shown in fig. 1 and 3, after the pineapple seeds are screened by the disinfection tube 6 and the separation tube 1, the disinfection tube 6 is separated from the separation tube 1, the cover 10 is arranged on the top of the disinfection tube 6, and the disinfection tube 6 is placed in a disinfection solution to disinfect the pineapple seeds. After the cover 10 is added to the disinfection tube 6, the pineapple seeds in the disinfection tube can be effectively prevented from floating due to the oscillation of disinfection liquid in the disinfection process, and the cover can prevent the pineapple seeds from overflowing from the top of the disinfection tube.
Example 4:
compared with example 3, the difference is that: in order to facilitate the lifting of the cover, a handle is added.
As shown in fig. 1 and 3, a handle 11 is provided on the top of the lid 10. When the separation tube 1 is separated from the sterilization tube 6, the cap 10 is mounted on the top of the sterilization tube 6, and the sterilization tube 6 is conveniently held by the handle 11 on the cap 10.
Example 5:
the difference compared to example 3 or 4 is that: additionally installed are the screens 2.
As shown in fig. 1, the barrier net 2 is placed on top of the lid 10. When the disinfection tube is placed in the disinfection solution for disinfection, the disinfection solution is generally stirred or disinfected in an oscillation mode, and the pineapple seeds can be prevented from being washed out of the disinfection tube by the turbulent disinfection solution through the pull net.
Example 6:
compared with any of examples 1 to 5, the difference is that: an internal thread interface 5 and an external thread interface 8 are additionally installed.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the female connector 5 is opened at the bottom of the separation tube 1; the external thread interface 8 is arranged at the top of the disinfection tube 6; wherein, the internal thread interface 5 is correspondingly connected with the external thread interface 8.
The external thread interface 8 is arranged at the pipe orifice 7 of the disinfection pipe 6.
The separation tube 1 and the disinfection tube 6 are connected through the internal thread interface 5 and the external thread interface 8 to realize detachable connection.
Example 7:
compared with any of examples 1 to 6, the difference is that: one form of separator tube construction is shown.
The separation tube 1 is of a transparent structure. The floating condition of the unsaturated pineapple seeds can be observed conveniently. The separation tube can be made of transparent glass, PVC or polystyrene.
Example 8:
compared with any of examples 1 to 7, the difference is that: one form of the drain opening is shown.
The water outlet 4 is in a fan-shaped or diamond-shaped structure.
Example 9:
compared with any of examples 1 to 8, the difference is that: the separation tube 1 and the disinfection tube 6 are both in a cylinder structure.
Example 10:
compared with any of examples 1 to 9, the difference is that: the screen 9 is made of stainless steel wires; the aperture of the screen 9 is 0.05-0.15 mm. Commonly used pore sizes are 0.05, 0.1 or 0.15mm, etc. The screen cloth adopts stainless steel to make, can effectively prevent to rust.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A pineapple seed screening tool which is characterized in that: comprises a separation tube (1), a disinfection tube (6) and a clapboard (3);
the baffle plate (3) is provided with a diversion hole (31), the baffle plate (3) is installed in the separation pipe (1) in an inclined mode, the diversion hole (31) is formed in the high end of the baffle plate (3), and a water outlet (4) is formed in the upward direction of the connection position of the low end of the baffle plate (3) and the separation pipe (1);
the separation pipe (1) is detachably arranged on the disinfection pipe (6);
wherein, the side surface of the disinfection tube (6) is made of a screen (9).
2. The pineapple seed screening tool of claim 1, wherein: the inclined included angle between the partition plate (3) and the cross section of the separation pipe (1) is 30-60 degrees.
3. The pineapple seed screening tool of claim 1, wherein: further comprising a lid (10);
after the disinfection tube (6) and the separation tube (1) are screened by pineapple seeds, the disinfection tube (6) is separated from the separation tube (1), the cover (10) is installed at the top of the disinfection tube (6), and the disinfection tube (6) is arranged in disinfectant to disinfect the pineapple seeds.
4. The pineapple seed screening tool of claim 3, wherein: the top of the cover (10) is provided with a handle (11).
5. The pineapple seed screening tool of claim 3 or 4, wherein: the device also comprises a blocking net (2); the barrier net (2) is placed on top of the cover (10).
6. The pineapple seed screening tool of any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein: the connector also comprises an internal thread connector (5) and an external thread connector (8);
the internal thread connector (5) is arranged at the bottom of the separation pipe (1);
the external thread interface (8) is arranged at the top of the disinfection tube (6);
the internal thread interface (5) is correspondingly connected with the external thread interface (8).
7. The pineapple seed screening tool of claim 1, wherein: the separation tube (1) is of a transparent structure.
8. The pineapple seed screening tool of claim 1, wherein: the water outlet (4) is of a fan-shaped or diamond-shaped structure.
9. The pineapple seed screening tool of any one of claims 1 to 4, 7 or 8, wherein: the separation tube (1) and the disinfection tube (6) are both in a cylinder structure.
10. The pineapple seed screening tool of claim 9, wherein: the screen (9) is made of stainless steel wires; the aperture of the screen (9) is 0.05-0.15 mm.
CN202022204596.0U 2020-09-30 2020-09-30 Pineapple seed screening tool Active CN214052065U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022204596.0U CN214052065U (en) 2020-09-30 2020-09-30 Pineapple seed screening tool

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022204596.0U CN214052065U (en) 2020-09-30 2020-09-30 Pineapple seed screening tool

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN214052065U true CN214052065U (en) 2021-08-27

Family

ID=77395313

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202022204596.0U Active CN214052065U (en) 2020-09-30 2020-09-30 Pineapple seed screening tool

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN214052065U (en)

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