CN214051938U - Reducing mechanism is used in apricot bao mushroom production - Google Patents
Reducing mechanism is used in apricot bao mushroom production Download PDFInfo
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- CN214051938U CN214051938U CN202023026239.6U CN202023026239U CN214051938U CN 214051938 U CN214051938 U CN 214051938U CN 202023026239 U CN202023026239 U CN 202023026239U CN 214051938 U CN214051938 U CN 214051938U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a crushing device for pleurotus eryngii production, which comprises a crushing box, a crushing structure and a crushing structure, wherein a feed hopper is installed at the top end of the crushing box in a communicating manner, a discharge hopper with a control valve is installed at the bottom end of the crushing box in a communicating manner, a first screening plate and a second screening plate are arranged in an inner cavity of the crushing box, the first screening plate is positioned right above the second screening plate, the crushing structure is arranged above the first screening plate, and the crushing structure is arranged below the first screening plate; broken structure includes motor one, drive shaft, broken sword and hybrid disc, motor one passes through bolt fixed mounting on the top of smashing the case, and the output shaft of motor one runs through the through-hole of smashing the case and passes through shaft coupling and drive shaft fixed connection, the periphery fixed welding of drive shaft has spiral helicine broken sword. This reducing mechanism is used in apricot bao mushroom production, not only whole crushing quality and efficiency are higher, and can filter the apricot bao mushroom after smashing.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the apricot bao mushroom production and processing, concretely relates to reducing mechanism is used in apricot bao mushroom production.
Background
Pleurotus eryngii, also called Pleurotus eryngii, is named because it has the flavor of almond and the fleshy taste of abalone. Is a new rare edible fungus variety which is successfully developed and cultivated in recent years and integrates edible use, medicinal use and food therapy. The pleurotus eryngii products on the market are more, and common pleurotus eryngii products such as baishan ancestral mushroom pickles, namely pleurotus eryngii, pleurotus eryngii extracts, instant pleurotus eryngii small packages, small bags of pleurotus eryngii with independent packages and the like. The pleurotus eryngii is required to be crushed in the production process, the particle size after crushing directly influences the quality of a final product, and partial devices used in the current market have the problem of insufficient crushing.
Therefore, in order to meet the current situation, a crushing device for producing pleurotus eryngii needs to be designed and produced urgently so as to meet the actual use requirement.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a reducing mechanism is used in apricot bao mushroom production to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a crushing device for pleurotus eryngii production comprises a crushing box, a crushing structure and a crushing structure, wherein the top end of the crushing box is communicated with and provided with a feed hopper, the bottom end of the crushing box is communicated and provided with a discharge hopper with a control valve, an inner cavity of the crushing box is provided with a first screening plate and a second screening plate, the first screening plate is positioned right above the second screening plate, the crushing structure is arranged above the first screening plate, and the crushing structure is arranged below the first screening plate;
the crushing structure comprises a first motor, a driving shaft, a crushing cutter and a mixing disc, wherein the first motor is fixedly arranged at the top end of the crushing box through a bolt, an output shaft of the first motor penetrates through a through hole of the crushing box and is fixedly connected with the driving shaft through a coupler, the spiral crushing cutter is fixedly welded on the periphery of the driving shaft, the mixing discs are arranged on two side surfaces of the crushing cutter, the mixing disc is rotatably connected with an output shaft of a third motor through a connecting rod, a plurality of mixing shafts which are distributed at equal intervals are integrally formed on the side surface, away from the connecting rod, of the mixing disc, and the third motor is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the crushing box through the bolt;
crushing structure includes motor two, pivot and crushing roller, the bottom welding of screening board two has motor two of two position symmetry, and the output shaft of two motors all runs through the through-hole on the screening board two and with the fixed welding of pivot, and the equal fixed welding in two pivot peripheries has the crushing roller, the spiral helicine mounting groove has been seted up on the crushing roller, and the fixed welding has the lapping plate that matches with the crushing roller on the inner wall of crushing case, and set up on the lapping plate with the spiral helicine grinding groove of lapping plate assorted.
Preferably, the bottom end of the driving shaft is rotatably connected with one screening plate through a bearing, and the top end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with one screening plate through a bearing.
Preferably, screening holes are formed in the first screening plate and the second screening plate, and the diameter of each screening hole of the first screening plate is larger than that of each screening hole of the second screening plate.
Preferably, the bottom end of the crushing box is fixedly welded with two supporting plates which are symmetrical in position, and the bottom ends of the supporting plates are fixedly welded with the bottom plate.
Preferably, the two motors II rotate in opposite directions, and a crushing gap is reserved between the two crushing shafts.
The utility model discloses a technological effect and advantage: according to the crushing device for pleurotus eryngii production, crushing treatment can be carried out on pleurotus eryngii by the crushing structure before the pleurotus eryngii is crushed, so that subsequent crushing operation is facilitated, and the screening plate I is matched with the crushing structure, so that the crushed pleurotus eryngii with smaller particles falls into the lower part, the crushing structure is protected, and the operation burden of the crushing structure caused by overlarge particles is avoided; the pleurotus eryngii is ground and crushed by the crushing structure, and the two crushing shafts are opposite in rotation direction, so that the whole crushing quality and the whole crushing efficiency are improved; the second screening plate can screen crushed pleurotus eryngii, so that the quality of a final product is guaranteed; due to the matching use of the mixing disc and the motor III, the pleurotus eryngii can be stirred and mixed, and the crushing operation is facilitated; this reducing mechanism is used in apricot bao mushroom production, not only whole crushing quality and efficiency are higher, and can filter the apricot bao mushroom after smashing.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the crushing box of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the pulverizing structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1 crushing case, 2 crushing structures, 3 crushing structures, 4 feeder hoppers, 5 discharge hoppers, 6 screening plates I, 7 screening plates II, 8 motors I, 9 driving shafts, 10 crushing cutters, 11 mixing discs, 12 motors III, 13 motors II, 14 rotating shafts, 15 crushing shafts, 16 grinding balls, 17 grinding plates, 18 supporting plates and 19 bottom plates.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Unless defined otherwise, all references to up, down, left, right, front, back, inner and outer directions herein are to be interpreted as referring to up, down, left, right, front, back, inner and outer directions in the drawings to which the invention is applied, and all references are hereby incorporated herein by reference.
The utility model provides a crushing device for pleurotus eryngii production as shown in figures 1-3, which comprises a crushing box 1, a crushing structure 2 and a crushing structure 3, wherein a feed hopper 4 is installed at the top end of the crushing box 1 in a communicating manner, a discharge hopper 5 with a control valve is installed at the bottom end of the crushing box 1 in a communicating manner, a first screening plate 6 and a second screening plate 7 are arranged in the inner cavity of the crushing box 1, the first screening plate 6 and the second screening plate 7 are fixedly welded on the inner wall of the crushing box 1, the first screening plate 6 is positioned right above the second screening plate 7, the crushing structure 2 is arranged above the first screening plate 6, and the crushing structure 3 is arranged below the first screening plate 6;
the crushing structure 2 comprises a motor I8, a driving shaft 9, a crushing cutter 10 and a mixing disc 11, wherein the motor I8 is fixedly installed at the top end of a crushing box 1 through bolts, an output shaft of the motor I8 penetrates through a through hole of the crushing box 1 and is fixedly connected with the driving shaft 9 through a coupler, the spiral crushing cutter 10 is fixedly welded on the periphery of the driving shaft 9, the mixing disc 11 is arranged on two side surfaces of the crushing cutter 10, the mixing disc 11 is rotatably connected with an output shaft of a motor III 12 through a connecting rod, a plurality of mixing shafts which are distributed at equal intervals are integrally formed on the side surface, away from the connecting rod, of the mixing disc 11, the motor III 12 is fixedly installed on the side surface of the crushing box 1 through bolts, and a bearing is embedded in the connection position of the crushing box 1 and the connecting rod;
crushing structure 3 includes two 13, pivot 14 and crushing roller 15 of motor, the bottom welding of screening board two 7 has two 13 of motor of two position symmetry, and the output shaft of two 13 of motor all runs through the through-hole on the screening board two 7 and with the 14 fixed welding of pivot, the equal fixed welding in two 14 peripheries of pivot has crushing roller 15, set up spiral helicine mounting groove on the crushing roller 15, the fixed welding has grinding ball 16 in the mounting groove, fixed welding has and grinding roller 15 assorted lapping plate 17 on the inner wall of crushing case 1, and set up on the lapping plate 17 with the 16 assorted spiral helicine grinding groove of grinding ball.
Specifically, the bottom of drive shaft 9 is passed through the bearing and is rotated with screening board 6 and be connected, the top of pivot 14 is passed through the bearing and is rotated with selecting board 6 and be connected, screening board 6 is seted up with the spread groove of bearing looks adaptation.
Specifically, screening holes are formed in the first screening plate 6 and the second screening plate 7, and the diameter of the screening hole of the first screening plate 6 is larger than that of the screening hole of the second screening plate 7.
Specifically, the bottom end of the crushing box 1 is fixedly welded with two symmetrical supporting plates 18, the bottom end of each supporting plate 18 is fixedly welded with a bottom plate 19, and the bottom end of each bottom plate 19 is provided with an anti-skid groove.
Specifically, the two motors 13 rotate in opposite directions, that is, the two crushing shafts 15 rotate in opposite directions, and a crushing gap is left between the two crushing shafts 15.
The working principle is that the crushing device for producing the pleurotus eryngii pours the pleurotus eryngii to be crushed from the feed hopper 4, then the motor I8 and the motor III 12 are started, the motor I8 drives the driving shaft 9 to rotate after being started, so that the crushing cutter 10 rotates to crush the pleurotus eryngii, the motor III 12 drives the mixing disc 11 to rotate after being started, so that the mixing shaft rotates to stir the pleurotus eryngii, the crushing cutter 10 is assisted to crush the pleurotus eryngii, the crushed small-particle pleurotus eryngii can fall through the screening holes in the screening plate I6, and the crushed pleurotus eryngii retained on the screening plate I6 can be continuously crushed until the whole crushed pleurotus eryngii is qualified; then start two motors 13, two 13 drive crushing shaft 15 rotations of motor to make grinding ball 16 grind shredding to the apricot bao mushroom, smash qualified apricot bao mushroom and can get into out hopper 5 through the screening hole through screening board two 7 in proper order, finally collected.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made in the embodiments or in part of the technical features of the embodiments without departing from the spirit and the scope of the invention.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a reducing mechanism is used in apricot bao mushroom production, includes crushing case (1), broken structure (2) and crushing structure (3), its characterized in that: the top end of the crushing box (1) is communicated with and provided with a feed hopper (4), the bottom end of the crushing box (1) is communicated with and provided with a discharge hopper (5) with a control valve, a first screening plate (6) and a second screening plate (7) are arranged in an inner cavity of the crushing box (1), the first screening plate (6) is positioned right above the second screening plate (7), a crushing structure (2) is arranged above the first screening plate (6), and a crushing structure (3) is arranged below the first screening plate (6);
the crushing structure (2) comprises a first motor (8), a driving shaft (9), a crushing cutter (10) and a mixing disc (11), wherein the first motor (8) is fixedly installed at the top end of the crushing box (1) through bolts, an output shaft of the first motor (8) penetrates through a through hole of the crushing box (1) and is fixedly connected with the driving shaft (9) through a coupler, the spiral crushing cutter (10) is fixedly welded at the periphery of the driving shaft (9), the mixing discs (11) are arranged on two side faces of the crushing cutter (10), the mixing disc (11) is rotatably connected with an output shaft of a third motor (12) through a connecting rod, a plurality of mixing shafts which are distributed at equal intervals are integrally formed on the side face, away from the connecting rod, of the mixing disc (11), and the third motor (12) is fixedly installed on the side face of the crushing box (1) through bolts;
crushing structure (3) include motor two (13), pivot (14) and crushing roller (15), the bottom welding of screening board two (7) has motor two (13) of two position symmetries, and the output shaft of two motors (13) all runs through the through-hole on screening board two (7) and with pivot (14) fixed welding, and two pivot (14) periphery all fixed welding have crushing roller (15), set up spiral helicine mounting groove on crushing roller (15), the fixed welding has grinding ball (16) in the mounting groove, fixed welding has grinding plate (17) with crushing roller (15) assorted on the inner wall of crushing case (1), and set up on grinding plate (17) with grinding ball (16) assorted spiral helicine grinding groove.
2. The crushing device for pleurotus eryngii production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of drive shaft (9) is passed through the bearing and is rotated with screening board (6) and be connected, the top of pivot (14) is passed through the bearing and is rotated with screening board (6) and be connected.
3. The crushing device for pleurotus eryngii production according to claim 1, characterized in that: screening holes are formed in the first screening plate (6) and the second screening plate (7), and the diameter of each screening hole of the first screening plate (6) is larger than that of each screening hole of the second screening plate (7).
4. The crushing device for pleurotus eryngii production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom end of the crushing box (1) is fixedly welded with two symmetrical supporting plates (18), and the bottom end of each supporting plate (18) is fixedly welded with the bottom plate (19).
5. The crushing device for pleurotus eryngii production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the rotating directions of the two motors II (13) are opposite, and a crushing gap is reserved between the two crushing shafts (15).
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CN202023026239.6U CN214051938U (en) | 2020-12-16 | 2020-12-16 | Reducing mechanism is used in apricot bao mushroom production |
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CN202023026239.6U CN214051938U (en) | 2020-12-16 | 2020-12-16 | Reducing mechanism is used in apricot bao mushroom production |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN114798101A (en) * | 2022-03-01 | 2022-07-29 | 中国人民解放军西部战区总医院 | Intracardiac branch of academic or vocational study nursing is with discarded object environmental protection collection device that has disinfection function |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN114798101A (en) * | 2022-03-01 | 2022-07-29 | 中国人民解放军西部战区总医院 | Intracardiac branch of academic or vocational study nursing is with discarded object environmental protection collection device that has disinfection function |
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