CN214044793U

CN214044793U - Peeling machine for safe explosion-proof cable for instrument

Info

Publication number: CN214044793U
Application number: CN202022941061.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郑庆军; 刘玥; 宋小伟
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-12-10
Filing date: 2020-12-10
Publication date: 2021-08-24
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-10

Abstract

The utility model discloses a peeler that safe explosion-proof cable was used for instrument relates to cable processing technology field. The technical key points are as follows: including the support frame, the support frame is close to ground one side and is equipped with cutting device, cutting device includes first backup pad, the equal fixedly connected with second backup pad in first backup pad both ends, it has first connecting rod to keep away from first backup pad one side articulated, first connecting rod articulates there is the second connecting rod, second connecting rod and second backup pad sliding connection, two first connecting rods are through two bull stick fixed connection, be equipped with the cutting board in addition, second connecting rod and cutting board fixed connection, cutting board fixedly connected with blade, first backup pad is close to two first cylinders of first connecting rod one side fixedly connected with, the output fixedly connected with push pedal of first cylinder, the push pedal is kept away from second backup pad one end with first connecting rod and is articulated, the equal fixedly connected with rotary device in a supporting beam both sides. The utility model has the advantages of realize automatic skinning, improve work efficiency.

Description

Peeling machine for safe explosion-proof cable for instrument

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a cable processing technology field specifically is safe peeling machine that explosion-proof cable was used to instrument.

Background

Cables are typically rope-like cables made by stranding several or groups of at least two conductors, each group being insulated from each other and often twisted around a center, the entire outer surface being coated with a highly insulating coating. The device is erected in the air or installed underground or underwater for telecommunication or power transmission.

Human when using the cable, the effect according to the use is different, needs peel off the crust of cable, is convenient for to the use installation of cable, and the insulating layer in the cable outside is thicker, has certain hardness relatively, is not convenient for peel off the crust, peels through the manual work, and efficiency is lower, and the cutter of skinning makes people's hand or other positions receive the injury easily, influences the skinning to the cable.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art exists, the utility model aims to provide a peeler that safe explosion-proof cable was used for instrument, it has the automatic advantage of skinning of realization, improvement work efficiency.

The above object of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions:

the peeler for the safe explosion-proof cable for the instrument comprises a support frame, wherein one side of the support frame is fixedly connected with a support beam, one side of the support beam close to the support frame is fixedly connected with an adjusting device, one side of the adjusting device close to the support frame is fixedly connected with a shifting device, one side of the shifting device far away from the adjusting device is fixedly connected with a cutting device, the cutting device comprises a first support plate, two ends of the first support plate are fixedly connected with a second support plate, one side of the second support plate far away from the first support plate is hinged with a first connecting rod, the first connecting rod is hinged with a second connecting rod, the second connecting rod is vertically arranged and is in sliding connection with the second support plate, the two first connecting rods are fixedly connected through two rotating rods which are parallel to each other, and the axis of the rotating rods is perpendicular to the second connecting rod, the cutting device is characterized in that a cutting plate is additionally arranged, the second connecting rod is far away from one end of the first connecting rod and fixedly connected with the cutting plate, the cutting plate is close to one end of the supporting frame fixedly connected with a blade, the first supporting plate is close to one side of the first connecting rod fixedly connected with two first cylinders, the axis of an output shaft of each first cylinder is vertically arranged, an output end of each first cylinder is fixedly connected with a push plate, the push plates are far away from the first connecting rod, one end of each second supporting plate is hinged, and two sides of each supporting beam are fixedly connected with rotating devices.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, open first cylinder, first cylinder drives the push pedal and moves for the push pedal drives first connecting rod and moves, and the motion of first connecting rod drives the second connecting rod and slides, makes cutting board and blade move, and the cooperation rotary device uses, can realize the cutting of cable, and cooperation adjusting device uses with the shifter, can realize skinning from the middle of the cable, has realized that the omnidirectional cable is automatic skinning, has improved work efficiency.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the adjusting device comprises a first motor and a rotating wheel, the first motor is fixedly connected with the supporting beam, the axis of the output shaft of the first motor is vertically arranged, and the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with the rotating wheel.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, open first motor, the motion of first motor drives the runner and rotates for shift unit rotates with cutting device, then cooperates shift unit's use, can follow the cable axial and cut, can realize skinning from the cable centre, has realized that the omnidirectional cable is automatic to be skinned, has improved work efficiency.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the shifting device comprises two third supporting plates which are parallel to each other, the third supporting plates are fixedly connected with the rotating wheel, a lead screw is additionally arranged, the lead screw penetrates through the third supporting plates and is connected with the third supporting plates in a rotating mode, a first sliding block is arranged on the lead screw in a sleeved mode and is connected with the rotating wheel in a threaded mode, the first sliding block is connected with the rotating wheel in a sliding mode, a second motor is fixedly connected with one end of the lead screw, the second motor is fixedly connected with the rotating wheel, and the first sliding block is kept away from one side of the rotating wheel and is fixedly connected with the first supporting plates.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, open the second motor, the second motor drives the lead screw and rotates, and the rotation of lead screw drives first slider and moves for cutting device moves, and then makes the blade cut along the cable shaft, can realize skinning from the cable centre, has realized that the omnidirectional cable is automatic skinning, has improved work efficiency.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the rotating device comprises a rack and a second cylinder, the axis of an output shaft of the second cylinder is horizontally arranged, the output end of the second cylinder is fixedly connected with the rack, the rack is connected with the support frame in a sliding mode, a first gear is meshed on one side, away from the support frame, of the rack, the first gear is rotatably connected with the support frame through a first support rod, a through hole is formed in the first gear and the first support rod along the axis direction of the first gear, and a fixing device is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating device.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, pass the through-hole with the cable, then use fixing device to fix the cable, open the second cylinder, the motion of second cylinder drives the rack and moves, and then makes first gear rotate, and the rotatory cable that drives of first gear rotates, and when using the blade cutting, the limit is cut the limit and is rotatory, can strip the cable, realizes automizing and skins, has improved work efficiency.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the fixing device comprises a third cylinder and a first fixing plate, the third cylinder is fixedly connected with a first gear, the axis of the first gear is perpendicular to the axis of an output shaft of the third cylinder, the output end of the third cylinder is fixedly connected with the first fixing plate, a third connecting rod is hinged to the two ends of one side of the third cylinder and far away from the first fixing plate, one end of the first fixing plate is hinged to a fourth connecting rod, the fourth connecting rod is far away from one end of the third connecting rod, one end of the fourth connecting rod is fixedly connected with clamping plates, the fourth connecting rod is rotatably connected with the first gear through a rotating shaft, and the clamping plates are arranged on two sides of the through hole respectively.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, after passing the through-hole with the cable, open the third cylinder, the motion of third cylinder drives first fixed plate and third connecting rod and moves, and the motion of third connecting rod drives fourth connecting rod and splint and moves, realizes the fixed to the cable, is convenient for rotate the cable, improves the stability of device.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the blade with be equipped with the telescopic link between the support frame, the telescopic link with support frame fixed connection just the flexible direction perpendicular to horizontal plane of telescopic link, the telescopic link is kept away from support frame one end fixedly connected with second fixed plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the telescopic link chooses for use the electric, when skinning the cable, can place the cable and support on the second fixed plate, uses the blade to cut, then uses at cooperation rotary device, can realize skinning, simple structure comprehensively to the cable.

To sum up, the utility model discloses a following at least one useful technological effect:

1. the first air cylinder is opened, the first air cylinder drives the push plate to move, so that the push plate drives the first connecting rod to move, the movement of the first connecting rod drives the second connecting rod to slide, the cutting plate and the blade move, the cutting device is matched with the rotating device to cut the cable, the adjusting device and the shifting device are matched to use, the cable can be peeled from the middle of the cable, the omnibearing automatic peeling of the cable is realized, and the working efficiency is improved;

2. the first motor is started, the rotating wheel is driven to rotate by the motion of the first motor, so that the shifting device and the cutting device rotate, then the shifting device is matched with the shifting device to be used, the cutting can be carried out along the axial direction of the cable, the stripping from the middle of the cable can be realized, the omnibearing automatic stripping of the cable is realized, and the working efficiency is improved;

3. the second motor is started, the second motor drives the screw rod to rotate, the rotation of the screw rod drives the first sliding block to move, the cutting device is made to move, and then the blade is made to cut along the axial direction of the cable, so that the stripping from the middle of the cable can be realized, the automatic stripping of the cable in all directions is realized, and the working efficiency is improved;

4. the cable penetrates through the through hole, then the cable is fixed through the fixing device, the second cylinder is opened, the rack is driven by movement of the second cylinder to move, the first gear is made to rotate, the cable is driven to rotate through rotation of the first gear, when the blade is used for cutting, the cable can be cut while rotating, automatic peeling is achieved, and working efficiency is improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall first viewing angle structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the cutting device of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the overall first viewing angle structure of the present invention.

Reference numerals: 1. a support frame; 2. a support beam; 3. an adjustment device; 31. a first motor; 32. a rotating wheel; 4. a displacement device; 41. a third support plate; 42. a screw rod; 43. a first slider; 44. a second motor; 5. a cutting device; 51. a first support plate; 52. a second support plate; 53. a first link; 54. a second link; 55. a rotating rod; 56. cutting the board; 57. a blade; 58. a first cylinder; 59. pushing the plate; 6. a rotating device; 61. a second cylinder; 62. a rack; 63. a first gear; 64. a first support bar; 65. a through hole; 7. a fixing device; 71. a third cylinder; 72. a first fixing plate; 73. a third link; 74. a fourth link; 75. a splint; 76. a rotating shaft; 8. a telescopic rod; 9. and a second fixing plate.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in order to disclose the peeling machine for the safe and explosion-proof cable for the instrument, the peeling machine comprises a support frame 1, a support beam 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the support frame 1, an adjusting device 3 is fixedly connected to one side of the support beam 2 close to the support frame 1, a shifting device 4 is fixedly connected to one side of the adjusting device 3 close to the support frame 1, a cutting device 5 is fixedly connected to one side of the shifting device 4 far from the adjusting device 3, the cutting device 5 comprises a first support plate 51, a second support plate 52 is fixedly connected to both ends of the first support plate 51, a first connecting rod 53 is hinged to one side of the second support plate 52 far from the first support plate 51, a second connecting rod 54 is hinged to the first connecting rod 53, the second connecting rod 54 is vertically arranged and the second connecting rod 54 is slidably connected to the second support plate 52, two first connecting rods 53 are fixedly connected through two rotating rods 55 which are parallel to each other, the axis of the rotating rod 55 is perpendicular to the second connecting rod 54, a cutting plate 56 is further arranged, one end of the second connecting rod 54, which is far away from the first connecting rod 53, is fixedly connected with the cutting plate 56, one end of the cutting plate 56, which is close to the support frame 1, is fixedly connected with a blade 57, one side of the first support plate 51, which is close to the first connecting rod 53, is fixedly connected with two first cylinders 58, the axis of an output shaft of each first cylinder 58 is vertically arranged, an output end of each first cylinder 58 is fixedly connected with a push plate 59, the push plates 59 are hinged with one end of the first connecting rod 53, which is far away from the second support plate 52, both sides of the support beam 2 are fixedly connected with rotating devices 6, the first cylinders 58 are opened, the first cylinders 58 drive the push plates 59 to move, so that the push plates 59 drive the first connecting rod 53 to move, the movement of the first connecting rod 53 drive the second connecting rod 54 to slide, so that the cutting plate 56 and the blade 57 move to be used in cooperation with the rotating devices 6, can realize the cutting of cable, cooperation adjusting device 3 uses with shift unit 4, can realize skinning from the cable centre, has realized that the omnidirectional cable is automatic skinning, has improved work efficiency.

Referring to fig. 1, adjusting device 3 includes first motor 31 and runner 32, first motor 31 and a supporting beam 2 fixed connection, the vertical setting of axis of first motor 31 output shaft, the output end and runner 32 fixed connection of first motor 31, open first motor 31, the motion of first motor 31 drives runner 32 and rotates, make shift unit 4 and cutting device 5 rotate, then cooperate the use of shift unit 4, can cut along the cable axial, can realize skinning from the middle of the cable, it skins automatically to have realized the omnidirectional cable, and work efficiency is improved.

Referring to fig. 1, the shifting device 4 includes two third supporting plates 41 parallel to each other, both the two third supporting plates 41 are fixedly connected to the rotating wheel 32, a lead screw 42 is further provided, the lead screw 42 penetrates through the third supporting plates 41, the lead screw 42 is rotatably connected to the third supporting plates 41, the lead screw 42 is sleeved and threadedly connected to a first slider 43, the first slider 43 is slidably connected to the rotating wheel 32, one end of the lead screw 42 is fixedly connected to a second motor 44, the second motor 44 is selected as a servo motor, the second motor 44 is fixedly connected to the rotating wheel 32, one side of the first slider 43 away from the rotating wheel 32 is fixedly connected to the first supporting plate 51, the second motor 44 is turned on, the second motor 44 drives the lead screw 42 to rotate, the rotation of the lead screw 42 drives the first slider 43 to move, so that the cutting device 5 moves, and the blade 57 cuts along the axial direction of the cable, so that peeling from the middle of the cable can be realized, realize that the omnidirectional cable is automatic to be skinned, improved work efficiency.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the rotating device 6 includes a rack 62 and a second cylinder 61, an axis of an output shaft of the second cylinder 61 is horizontally disposed, an output end of the second cylinder 61 is fixedly connected with the rack 62, the rack 62 is slidably connected with the support frame 1, a first gear 63 is engaged with a side of the rack 62 away from the support frame 1, the first gear 63 is rotatably connected with the support frame 1 through a first support rod 64, a through hole 65 is formed in the first gear 63 and the first support rod 64 along an axial direction of the first gear 63, a fixing device 7 is fixedly connected with a side of the rotating device 6, a cable is passed through the through hole 65, the cable is fixed by the fixing device 7, the second cylinder 61 is opened, the movement of the second cylinder 61 drives the rack 62 to move, so that the first gear 63 rotates, the rotation of the first gear 63 drives the cable to rotate, when a cutting is performed by using the blade 57, the cable can be peeled off by cutting and rotating, so that automatic peeling is realized, and the working efficiency is improved.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the fixing device 7 includes a third cylinder 71 and a first fixing plate 72, the third cylinder 71 is fixedly connected to the first gear 63, an axis of the first gear 63 is perpendicular to an axis of an output shaft of the third cylinder 71, an output end of the third cylinder 71 is fixedly connected to the first fixing plate 72, both ends of one side of the first fixing plate 72, which is far away from the third cylinder 71, are hinged to a third link 73, one end of the third link 73, which is far away from the first fixing plate 72, is hinged to a fourth link 74, one end of the fourth link 74, which is far away from the third link 73, is fixedly connected to a clamp plate 75, the fourth link 74 is rotatably connected to the first gear 63 through a rotating shaft 76, the two clamp plates 75 are respectively disposed at both sides of the through hole 65, after a cable passes through the through hole 65, the third cylinder 71 is opened, a movement of the third cylinder 71 drives the first fixing plate 72 and the third link 73 to move, the movement of the third link 73 drives the fourth link 74 and the clamp plate 75 to move, so that the cable is fixed, the cable is convenient to rotate, and the stability of the device is improved.

Referring to fig. 3, be equipped with telescopic link 8 between blade 57 and the support frame 1, telescopic link 8 and 1 fixed connection of support frame and the flexible direction perpendicular to horizontal plane of telescopic link 8, 1 one end fixedly connected with second fixed plate 9 of support frame is kept away from to telescopic link 8, telescopic link 8 chooses for use electrically, when skinning the cable, can place the cable and support on second fixed plate 9, use blade 57 to cut, then use at cooperation rotary device 6, can realize skinning comprehensively to the cable, moreover, the steam generator is simple in structure.

The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: the cable passes through the through hole 65, the cable is placed on the second fixing plate 9, the first air cylinder 58 is opened, the first air cylinder 58 drives the push plate 59 to move, the push plate 59 drives the first connecting rod 53 to move, the first connecting rod 53 drives the second connecting rod 54 to slide, the cutting plate 56 and the blade 57 to move, the cable is cut, the second air cylinder 61 is opened while the cable is cut, the rack 62 is driven by the movement of the second air cylinder 61 to move, the first gear 63 rotates, the cable is driven to rotate by the rotation of the first gear 63, the blade 57 carries out omnibearing cutting on the cable, when the middle of the cable is cut and stripped, two ends are cut firstly, then the first motor 31 is opened, the rotating wheel 32 is driven by the movement of the first motor 31 to rotate, the shifting device 4 and the cutting device 5 rotate, and then the second motor 44 is opened, the second motor 44 drives the screw rod 42 to rotate, the first sliding block 43 is driven by the rotation of the screw rod 42 to move, the cutting device 5 moves, the blade 57 is further driven to cut along the axial direction of the cable, peeling from the middle of the cable can be achieved, the omnibearing automatic peeling of the cable is achieved, and the working efficiency is improved.

The embodiment of this specific implementation mode is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit according to this the utility model discloses a protection scope, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The peeling machine for the safe explosion-proof cable for the instrument comprises a support frame (1) and is characterized in that one side of the support frame (1) is fixedly connected with a support beam (2), the support beam (2) is close to one side of the support frame (1) and is fixedly connected with an adjusting device (3), the adjusting device (3) is close to one side of the support frame (1) and is fixedly connected with a shifting device (4), the shifting device (4) is far away from one side of the adjusting device (3) and is fixedly connected with a cutting device (5), the cutting device (5) comprises a first support plate (51), two ends of the first support plate (51) are fixedly connected with a second support plate (52), one side of the second support plate (52) far away from the first support plate (51) is hinged with a first connecting rod (53), and the first connecting rod (53) is hinged with a second connecting rod (54), the second connecting rod (54) is vertically arranged and the second connecting rod (54) is connected with the second supporting plate (52) in a sliding manner, the two first connecting rods (53) are fixedly connected through two rotating rods (55) which are parallel to each other, the axis of each rotating rod (55) is perpendicular to the second connecting rod (54), a cutting plate (56) is additionally arranged, one end, far away from the first connecting rod (53), of the second connecting rod (54) is fixedly connected with the cutting plate (56), the cutting plate (56) is close to one end of the supporting frame (1) and is fixedly connected with a blade (57), one side, close to the first connecting rod (53), of the first supporting plate (51) is fixedly connected with two first air cylinders (58), the axis of an output shaft of the first air cylinder (58) is vertically arranged, an output end of the first air cylinder (58) is fixedly connected with a push plate (59), and one ends, far away from the second supporting plate (52), of the push plate (59) and the first connecting rods (53) are hinged, and both sides of the supporting beam (2) are fixedly connected with rotating devices (6).

2. The peeler for the instrument use safety explosion-proof cable according to claim 1, wherein the adjusting device (3) comprises a first motor (31) and a rotating wheel (32), the first motor (31) is fixedly connected with the support beam (2), an axis of an output shaft of the first motor (31) is vertically arranged, and an output end of the first motor (31) is fixedly connected with the rotating wheel (32).

3. The peeler for the safety explosion-proof cable for instrument according to claim 2, the shifting device (4) comprises two third supporting plates (41) which are parallel to each other, the two third supporting plates (41) are fixedly connected with the rotating wheel (32), a screw rod (42) is additionally arranged, the screw rod (42) penetrates through the third supporting plate (41), the screw rod (42) is rotatably connected with the third supporting plate (41), the screw rod (42) is sleeved and connected with a first sliding block (43) in a threaded manner, the first sliding block (43) is connected with the rotating wheel (32) in a sliding manner, one end of the screw rod (42) is fixedly connected with a second motor (44), the second motor (44) is fixedly connected with the rotating wheel (32), the side, far away from the rotating wheel (32), of the first sliding block (43) is fixedly connected with the first supporting plate (51).

4. The peeler for the safety explosion-proof cable for instrument according to claim 3, the rotating device (6) comprises a rack (62) and a second cylinder (61), the axis of the output shaft of the second cylinder (61) is horizontally arranged, the output end of the second cylinder (61) is fixedly connected with the rack (62), the rack (62) is connected with the support frame (1) in a sliding way, one side of the rack (62) far away from the support frame (1) is engaged with a first gear (63), the first gear (63) is rotationally connected with the supporting frame (1) through a first supporting rod (64), the first gear (63) and the first supporting rod (64) are provided with a through hole (65) along the axial direction of the first gear (63), and one side of the rotating device (6) is fixedly connected with a fixing device (7).

5. The peeler for the safety explosion-proof cable for instrument according to claim 4, wherein the fixing device (7) comprises a third cylinder (71) and a first fixing plate (72), the third cylinder (71) is fixedly connected with the first gear (63), the axis of the first gear (63) is perpendicular to the axis of the output shaft of the third cylinder (71), the output end of the third cylinder (71) is fixedly connected with the first fixing plate (72), both ends of the first fixing plate (72) far away from the third cylinder (71) are hinged with a third connecting rod (73), one end of the third connecting rod (73) far away from the first fixing plate (72) is hinged with a fourth connecting rod (74), one end of the fourth connecting rod (74) far away from the third connecting rod (73) is fixedly connected with a clamping plate (75), and the fourth connecting rod (74) is rotatably connected with the first gear (63) through a rotating shaft (76), the two clamping plates (75) are respectively arranged on two sides of the through hole (65).

6. The peeler for the safety explosion-proof cable for the instrument according to claim 1, wherein a telescopic rod (8) is arranged between the blade (57) and the support frame (1), the telescopic rod (8) is fixedly connected with the support frame (1), the telescopic direction of the telescopic rod (8) is perpendicular to the horizontal plane, and a second fixing plate (9) is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the support frame (1), of the telescopic rod (8).