CN213980093U - Movable hospital system - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a medical cabin and portable hospital system thereof, including roof, bottom plate and lateral wall, the roof the bottom plate with the lateral wall encloses to establish and forms the cabin main part, set up the function window of at least one fretwork on the lateral wall, be provided with the connecting piece on the roof position that the function window corresponds, the connecting piece be used for with adjacent cabin fixed connection. The utility model provides a medical cabin is through with medical cabin modularization, sets up the same functional window of size on cabin lateral wall all around, and the function wall of different parts is changed according to the usage to the convenience, or reserves the vacancy and conveniently extends. And the connectors can be used for matching with the hoisting corner fittings among the openings of each cabin, so that multi-cabin and multi-direction stable connection is realized under the condition of not introducing additional connecting channels. Especially, the appearance of the cabin is the same as that of a standard container, so that the lifting is convenient, and meanwhile, the loading work of materials can be borne.

Description

Movable hospital system

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a remove hospital technical field, especially relate to a medical cabin of modularization and portable hospital system thereof.

Background

When a large natural disaster or a major epidemic situation occurs, the disaster-stricken area often has the problem of medical resource shortage, and the shortage often occurs not only in the number of local medical staff but also in medical resources including but not limited to hospital monitoring beds, operation areas and rescue equipment. The existing shelter hospital system and the mobile intensive care unit focus on solving the shortage of medical facilities in fixed places and need a great deal of matched infrastructure construction by engineering construction personnel; the latter is relatively single in function, and because of space size restriction, the internal facility is relatively simple, can't be used for accomplishing systematic medical task.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a medical cabin and remove hospital system thereof forms the medical cabin of modularization, but the rapid transit arranges, can make up the use in a flexible way, and has the multipurpose.

The utility model discloses a solve above-mentioned technical problem and the technical scheme who adopts provides a medical cabin, including roof, bottom plate and lateral wall, the roof the bottom plate with the lateral wall encloses to establish and forms the cabin main part, set up the function window of at least one fretwork on the lateral wall, be provided with the connecting piece on the roof position that the function window corresponds, the connecting piece is used for connecting adjacent two medical cabin.

Preferably, the connecting piece is a hoisting corner piece, the hoisting corner piece comprises a top surface, a bottom surface and side surfaces, the bottom surface of the hoisting corner piece is fixed on the top plate of the medical cabin, and the top surface or/and the side surfaces of the hoisting corner piece are/is provided with hoisting holes.

Preferably, the connecting pieces are arranged at four corners of the top plate, and the connecting pieces at the four corners of the top plate can be used for hoisting and conveying the medical cabin by hoisting equipment.

Preferably, the cabin main body is a container type box body, the size of the cabin main body is set according to the standard size of a container, and the length, width and height dimensions are respectively as follows: 6058mm, 2438mm and 2438 mm.

Preferably, the side walls of the medical compartment include an end wall and a rear wall which are oppositely arranged in a first direction, and a first side wall and a second side wall which are oppositely arranged in a second direction, the functional window is a rectangular functional window, the rectangular functional window is arranged on the end wall and the rear wall in a positive opposite manner, the rectangular functional window is arranged on the first side wall and the second side wall in a positive opposite manner, the number of the rectangular functional windows on the end wall, the rear wall, the first side wall and the second side wall is 1-3, and the first direction is perpendicular to the second direction.

Preferably, a window member, a door member or a wall surface member is installed in the functional window.

Preferably, four sides of the functional window are provided with rubber barrier strips.

Preferably, be provided with first function window and second function window on the lateral wall side by side, first function window with be provided with the stand between the second function window, the stand with the cabin main part can be dismantled and be connected, the back is dismantled to the stand, first function window with second function window intercommunication.

Preferably, the two ends of the upright post are connected with the cabin main body through a snap.

The utility model discloses a solve above-mentioned technical problem and another technical scheme who adopts provides a portable hospital system, including two at least above-mentioned medical cabins and connector, adjacent two the function window in medical cabin is aligned, the connector carries out fixed connection with the connecting piece on the adjacent roof.

Preferably, a plurality of the medical cabins are respectively configured as one or more of an emergency room, an intensive care unit, an operating room, an examination room, a ward, a pharmacy, a passageway, a warehouse, and a power distribution room.

Preferably, the connecting piece is a hoisting corner piece, and a hoisting hole is arranged on the top surface or/and the side surface of the hoisting corner piece; the connector includes first coupling assembling and second coupling assembling, first coupling assembling has first spacing post and the first connecting portion of perpendicular connection, second coupling assembling has spacing post of second and the second connecting portion of perpendicular connection, first spacing post with the spacing post of second inserts respectively in the lewis hole of hoist and mount corner fittings on the adjacent roof, first connecting portion with second connecting portion match fixed connection and can adjust first spacing post with distance between the spacing post of second.

Preferably, the end of the first connecting portion is provided with a rack, the end of the second connecting portion is provided with a gear, the rack is engaged with the gear, and the connector adjusts and locks the distance between the first limiting column and the second limiting column by rotating the gear.

The utility model discloses contrast prior art has following beneficial effect: the utility model provides a medical cabin and portable hospital system thereof through with medical cabin modularization, sets up the functional window that size, shape are the same on medical cabin lateral wall all around, and the function wall of different parts is changed according to the usage to the convenience, or reserves the vacancy and conveniently extends. Besides 4 hoisting corner pieces arranged at four corners of the cabin top plate, the cabin top at the corresponding position of the side wall function window is also provided with the hoisting corner pieces, so that the corner pieces can be hoisted by utilizing the connectors to be matched between the function windows of the openings of the adjacent medical cabins, and the multi-cabin and multi-direction stable connection can be realized under the condition of not introducing additional connecting channels. Especially the utility model provides a medical cabin size is the same with standard container, makes things convenient for the handling, can undertake goods and materials loading work simultaneously.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a medical cabin in an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic partial structural view of a side wall of a medical cabin according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a connector according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4a is a schematic structural diagram of a first connection assembly in the connector according to the embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 4b is a schematic cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present invention after the connector is assembled;

fig. 5 is an assembly schematic diagram of two hoisting corner fittings connected by a connector in the embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile hospital system according to an embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure:

10-cabin body, 11-top plate, 12-bottom plate, 13-side wall, 131-end wall, 132-first side wall, 133a, 133b, 133 c-functional window, 134-upright post, 111a, 111 b-hoisting corner piece, 112-hoisting hole, 20-connector, 21-first connecting component, 22-second connecting component, 211-first limiting post, 212-first connecting part, 213-rack, 221-second limiting post, 222-second connecting part, 223-gear, 1-operating room, 2-channel, 3-ward, 4-power distribution room, 5-warehouse.

Detailed Description

The invention is further described with reference to the following figures and examples.

In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. However, it will be apparent to one of ordinary skill in the art that the present invention may be practiced without these specific details. Accordingly, the particular details set forth are merely exemplary, and the particular details may be varied from the spirit and scope of the present invention and still be considered within the spirit and scope of the present invention.

The appearance of the medical cabin provided by the utility model adopts standard and uniform size, which is convenient for transporting the medical cabin by using traditional vehicles; the modularized medical cabins can be spliced, installed and used according to actual requirements, and can also be configured and used independently, so that a medical field can be flexibly planned, and different medical requirements can be met.

Referring to fig. 1, the present invention provides a medical cabin, which includes a top plate 11, a bottom plate 12 and a side wall 13, wherein the top plate 11, the bottom plate 12 and the side wall 13 are enclosed to form a cabin main body 10, in this embodiment, the cabin main body 10 is rectangular, the side wall 13 includes an end wall 131 and a rear wall oppositely disposed in a first direction, and a first side wall 132 and a second side wall oppositely disposed in a second direction, and the first direction and the second direction are perpendicular to each other. Preferably, cabin main part 10 adopts container formula box, and the size of cabin main part 10 sets up according to the standard size of container, preferably, the utility model provides a size in medical cabin accords with national standard 1C type container, and length, width, high size are 6058mm 2438mm, are convenient for use standard vehicle carrier, hoist loading and transporting, realize the quick transfer of geographical position. The container type box body can use steel structure corner fittings as connecting points, and after a frame is formed by stainless steel beam columns, plate wall materials are welded.

At least one hollowed-out functional window is arranged on the side wall 13, the side wall 13 comprises an end wall 131 and a rear wall which are oppositely arranged in a first direction, and a first side wall 132 and a second side wall which are oppositely arranged in a second direction, preferably, the functional window is a rectangular functional window, the rectangular functional window is oppositely arranged on the end wall 131 and the rear wall, the rectangular functional window is oppositely arranged on the first side wall 132 and the second side wall, the number of the rectangular functional windows on the end wall 131, the rear wall, the first side wall 132 and the second side wall is 1-3, and the first direction is vertical to the second direction. The utility model discloses quantity to the function window does not restrict, can set up according to actual need. Taking 6 rectangular functional windows shown in fig. 1 as an example, specifically, the end wall 131 and the rear wall are opened oppositely in the first direction to form a functional window 133a and another functional window (not shown, disposed on the rear wall), the first side wall 132 and the second side wall are opened oppositely in the second direction to form a functional window 133b, 133c and another two functional windows (not shown, disposed on the second side wall), the functional windows 133b and 133c are disposed side by side on the first side wall 132, preferably, the functional windows 133a, 133b and 133c have the same shape and size, and a window member, a door member or a wall member and the like can be installed in the functional windows 133a, 133b and 133c according to actual needs, so as to realize independent closing of a single medical cabin or space combination and isolation of a plurality of medical cabins; furthermore, the functional windows 133a, 133b, 133c are provided with rubber bars and other materials at four sides to play a role in sealing, so that the effect of sealing the cabin and isolating the inside and the outside of the cabin can be provided when the functional wall or the multi-cabin combination is installed in the cabin. For a plurality of functional windows arranged side by side, an upright 134 is arranged between two adjacent functional windows for separation, further, referring to fig. 2, an upright 134 is arranged between the functional window 133b and the functional window 133c, the upright 134 is detachably connected with the cabin main body 10, in a specific embodiment, two ends of the upright 134 are connected with the cabin main body 10 through stainless steel buckles, and the upright 134 can be conveniently detached and installed while having a certain pretightening force. The post 134 and the cabin main body 10 may be detachably connected by other methods, which are not limited by the present invention. After the upright column 134 is disassembled, the functional window 133b is communicated with the functional window 133c to form a window with a larger opening area, so that the combined space can be conveniently integrated and utilized when the multi-cabin is laterally expanded.

In a preferred embodiment, connecting members are disposed at four corners of the top plate 11 and positions of the top plate 11 corresponding to the functional windows, the connecting members are used for being fixedly connected with adjacent cabins, preferably, the connecting members are hoisting corner members, specifically, the hoisting corner members 111a are disposed at the four corners of the top plate 11, the hoisting corner members 111b are disposed at positions of the top plate 11 corresponding to the functional windows, and the hoisting corner members 111a can be used for hoisting and transporting the medical cabins by hoisting equipment, and can also be used as connecting members when two adjacent medical cabins are connected. The lifting corner fittings 111a and 111b comprise top surfaces, bottom surfaces and side surfaces, the bottom surfaces of the lifting corner fittings 111a and 111b are fixed on the top plate 11 of the medical cabins, lifting holes 112 are formed in the top surfaces or/and the side surfaces of the lifting corner fittings 111a and 111b, during installation, a connector is inserted into the lifting holes 112 to fixedly connect two adjacent medical cabins, and during transportation, a lifting hook of lifting equipment hooks the lifting holes 112 to lift and transport the medical cabins. Preferably, the hoisting corner pieces 111a, 111b are provided with hoisting holes 112 on both the top surface and the side surfaces, so that the hoisting corner pieces 111a, 111b on adjacent cabins can be fixedly connected from multiple directions, such as from the top surface or from different side surfaces; during transportation, the lifting hook on the crane can hook the lifting hole 112 from different angles for lifting and transportation, and operation is convenient. With continued reference to fig. 1, two hoisting corner pieces 111b are disposed above each functional window 133b or 133c near the ceiling edge, and the two hoisting corner pieces 111b are disposed near the intersection of the two side lengths of the functional window 133b or 133c extending from the ceiling 11, i.e., the distance between the two hoisting corner pieces 111b is equal to the side length of the functional window 133b or 133c in the first direction. Any functional windows of the two cabins can be aligned and relatively fixed through the hoisting corner pieces 111a or 111b according to actual use requirements, flexible combination is completed, and connection between the two cabins is achieved without adding extra connecting channels.

Referring to fig. 3, when the adjacent medical cabins are connected, the hoisting corner pieces 111a or 111b can be locked in relative positions by the connector 20 to achieve stable connection of multiple cabins. Specifically, the connector 20 is composed of a first connecting component 21 and a second connecting component 22, the first connecting component 21 is provided with a first limiting column 211 and a first connecting portion 212 which are vertically connected, the second connecting component 22 is provided with a second limiting column 221 and a second connecting portion 222 which are vertically connected, the first limiting column 211 and the second limiting column 221 are respectively inserted into corresponding hanging holes 112 on two cabins, and the first connecting portion 212 and the second connecting portion 222 are connected in a matching manner and can adjust the distance between the first limiting column 211 and the second limiting column 221. In one embodiment, referring to fig. 4a and 4b, a rack 213 is disposed at an end of the first connecting portion 212, a gear 223 is disposed at an end of the second connecting portion 222, the rack 213 and the gear 223 are engaged, and a distance between the first positioning pillar 211 and the second positioning pillar 221 can be adjusted by rotating the gear 223 to close and lock two adjacent medical compartments. Referring to fig. 5, after the first and second limiting columns 211 and 221 are inserted into the hanging holes 112, the distance between the first and second limiting columns 211 and 221 is tightened by the rotating gear 223, so that the two medical compartments can be connected stably.

Furthermore, in order to guarantee the strength of the cabin, reinforcing ribs are arranged at each corner inside the medical cabin, and the reinforcing ribs can be made of metal plates with better strength, such as stainless steel and the like, and are connected with the cabin through bolts or welding forms.

The medical cabin can be used as a storage place temporarily to load medical materials in the transportation process, so that the places and equipment can be directly arranged at the destination, the consumption of precious transport capacity in a critical period is reduced, and the temporary camp can be efficiently cleaned and transferred after work such as disaster relief is finished.

After the medical cabins are mutually connected into a hospital system, the medical cabins have similar structures, and guarantee facilities such as water, electricity, air conditioners and air exchange are convenient to collectively configure.

When the medical cabin is used independently, the medical cabin can be configured into units such as an emergency room, an intensive care unit and the like, and a bed, a breathing machine and a monitor are arranged in the medical cabin.

The utility model provides a portable hospital system is by a plurality of medical cabin concatenation forms, and the function window in two adjacent medical cabins is aligned, carries out fixed connection with the hoist and mount corner fittings that correspond on the connector 20 with the adjacent roof. The plurality of medical bays are each configured as one or more of an emergency room, an intensive care unit, an operating room, a ward, a passageway, a warehouse, and a power distribution room. Taking the mobile hospital system shown in fig. 6 as an example, the first side wall 131 and the second side wall are aligned and spliced into the operating room 1 by two medical cabins, the end wall 131 and the rear wall are aligned and spliced into the channel 2 by two medical cabins, the functional window on the first side wall 132 of the operating room 1 after splicing is aligned and spliced with the functional window on the rear wall of the channel 2, and the functional windows on the two sides of the channel 2 are respectively aligned and spliced with the end walls or the functional windows on the rear walls of the four medical cabins to serve as the ward 3, the power distribution room 4, the warehouse 5 and the like. Then, water and electricity and other supporting facilities are accessed to complete the establishment of basic hospital facilities. Technical personnel in this technical field can be according to actual need, and is a plurality of the utility model provides a medical cabin carries out nimble combination concatenation, the utility model discloses do not restrict very much to this.

To sum up, the utility model provides a medical cabin and remove hospital system thereof compares with prior art, has following advantage at least:

1. the utility model provides a medical cabin size is the same with standard container, makes things convenient for the handling, can undertake goods and materials simultaneously and load the storage work.

2. The utility model provides a lateral wall in medical cabin sets up the function window that the size is the same, and the function wall of different parts is changed according to the usage to the convenience, or reserves the vacancy and conveniently extends.

3. The utility model provides a medical cabin sets up 4 hoist and mount corner fittings except the four corners of roof, also sets up hoist and mount corner fitting at the cabin top of lateral wall function window opening top, and usable connector cooperation hoist and mount corner fitting between each function window of adjacent medical cabin realizes many cabins, multi-direction firm connection under the condition of not introducing extra interface channel.

Although the present invention has been described with reference to the preferred embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

Claims (11)

1. A movable hospital system is characterized by comprising at least two medical cabins and connectors, wherein each medical cabin comprises a top plate, a bottom plate and a side wall, the top plate, the bottom plate and the side walls are arranged in an enclosing mode to form a cabin main body, at least one hollowed-out functional window is arranged on each side wall, a connecting piece is arranged at the position, corresponding to the top plate, of each functional window, the functional windows of two adjacent medical cabins are aligned, the connectors fixedly connect the connecting pieces on the adjacent top plates, and each connecting piece is provided with a lifting hole; the connector includes first coupling assembling and second coupling assembling, first coupling assembling has first spacing post and first connecting portion, second coupling assembling has spacing post of second and second connecting portion, first spacing post with the spacing post of second inserts respectively in the lewis hole of the connecting piece on the adjacent roof, first connecting portion with second connecting portion match fixed connection and can adjust first spacing post with distance between the spacing post of second.

2. The mobile hospital system according to claim 1, wherein said connecting member is a lifting corner piece, said lifting corner piece comprising a top surface, a bottom surface and side surfaces, said bottom surface of said lifting corner piece being fixed to said top plate of said medical cabin, said lifting corner piece being provided with said lifting holes on said top surface and/or said side surfaces.

3. The mobile hospital system according to claim 1, wherein said connectors are provided at four corners of said top plate, said connectors at said four corners of said top plate being adapted for lifting and transporting said medical cabins by lifting devices.

4. The mobile hospital system according to claim 1, wherein said cabin body is a container-type box body, and the length, width and height dimensions of said cabin body are respectively: 6058mm, 2438mm and 2438 mm.

5. The portable hospital system according to claim 1, wherein the side walls of the medical pod include an end wall and a rear wall disposed opposite to each other in a first direction and a first side wall and a second side wall disposed opposite to each other in a second direction, the functional window is a rectangular functional window, the rectangular functional window is disposed on the end wall and the rear wall in a forward facing manner, the rectangular functional window is disposed on the first side wall and the second side wall in a forward facing manner, the number of the rectangular functional windows on the end wall, the rear wall, the first side wall, and the second side wall is 1-3, and the first direction and the second direction are perpendicular to each other.

6. The mobile hospital system of claim 1, wherein said functional window has a window member, a door member or a wall member mounted therein.

7. The portable hospital system according to claim 1, wherein said functional window is provided with rubber bars on four sides.

8. The portable hospital system according to claim 1, wherein a first functional window and a second functional window are disposed side by side on a side wall of said medical cabin, wherein a post is disposed between said first functional window and said second functional window, said post is detachably connected to said cabin body, and when said post is detached, said first functional window and said second functional window are communicated.

9. The mobile hospital system of claim 8, wherein said post is snap-fit connected between both ends of said post and said cabinet body.

10. The mobile hospital system of claim 1, wherein a plurality of said medical compartments are each configured as one or more of an emergency room, an intensive care unit, an operating room, an examination room, a ward, a pharmacy, a passageway, a warehouse, and a power distribution room.

11. The portable hospital system according to claim 1, wherein the end of the first connection portion is provided with a rack gear, the end of the second connection portion is provided with a gear, the rack gear is engaged with the gear, and the connector adjusts and locks the distance between the first restraint post and the second restraint post by rotating the gear.

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