CN213966833U

CN213966833U - Dust-free construction waste recycling device for constructional engineering

Info

Publication number: CN213966833U
Application number: CN202022482162.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王隆虎; 江佳琪
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-10-30
Filing date: 2020-10-30
Publication date: 2021-08-17
Anticipated expiration: 2030-10-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses a dust-free type construction waste recycling device for building engineering, which comprises a housin, the fixed intercommunication in top of casing has the inlet pipe, the both sides at casing back top all run through and are provided with the bull stick, the front end of bull stick runs through to the inner chamber and the crushing roller of fixedly connected with of casing, the top fixedly connected with dog of casing inner chamber both sides, the rear end fixedly connected with gear of bull stick, intermeshing between two gears, the top fixedly connected with U template at the casing back, the left side fixedly connected with driving motor at the U template back. The utility model provides a current building rubbish retrieve reducing mechanism can not effectively remove dust, and solid waste can disperse the dust at kibbling in-process, and environmental pollution is heavier, influences operating personnel's health to can not sieve the building rubbish after smashing, reduce the problem of follow-up recovery and reuse efficiency work.

Description

Dust-free construction waste recycling device for constructional engineering

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a construction waste retrieves technical field, specifically is a dust-free type construction waste recycling apparatus for building engineering.

Background

The construction waste refers to dregs, spoil, waste materials, residual mud and other wastes generated in the process of construction, laying, dismantling and repairing of various buildings, structures, pipe networks and the like of construction units or personal teams, and the construction solid waste needs to be crushed when being treated, but the conventional construction waste recycling and crushing device cannot effectively remove dust, the solid waste can scatter dust in the crushing process, the environmental pollution is serious, the health of operators is affected, the crushed construction waste cannot be screened, and the efficiency of subsequent recycling work is reduced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a dust-free type building rubbish recycling apparatus for building engineering possesses the advantage that can effectively remove dust and sieve the building rubbish after smashing, has solved current building rubbish and has retrieved reducing mechanism and can not effectively remove dust, and solid waste can disperse the dust at kibbling in-process all around, and environmental pollution is heavier, influences operating personnel's health to can not sieve the building rubbish after smashing, reduce the problem of follow-up recovery and recycle efficiency work.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a dust-free construction waste recycling device for construction engineering comprises a shell, wherein the top of the shell is fixedly communicated with a feeding pipe, rotating rods are arranged on two sides of the top of the back of the shell in a penetrating mode, the front ends of the rotating rods penetrate through an inner cavity of the shell and are fixedly connected with crushing rollers, stop blocks are fixedly connected to the tops of two sides of the inner cavity of the shell, gears are fixedly connected to the rear ends of the rotating rods, the two gears are meshed with each other, a U-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the top of the back of the shell, a driving motor is fixedly connected to the left side of the back of the U-shaped plate, the front end of a rotating shaft of the driving motor penetrates through the inner cavity of the U-shaped plate and is fixedly connected with the back of the gears, a water tank is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the shell, a water feeding pipe is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the water tank, and a water pump is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the water tank through a support, the bottom of the water inlet pipe of the water pump penetrates through the inner cavity of the water tank and is fixedly communicated with a vertical pipe, the top of the water outlet pipe of the water pump is fixedly communicated with a bent pipe, two ends of the bent pipe penetrate through the inner cavity of the shell and is fixedly communicated with a spray head, the right side of the shell is fixedly connected with a frame body, the right side of the frame body is fixedly connected with a fan through a support, the left end of the air outlet pipe of the fan is fixedly communicated with a connecting pipe, one end of the connecting pipe, which is far away from the fan, is fixedly communicated with a dust cage, the inner wall of the frame body is respectively and movably connected with a coarse mesh plate, a fine mesh plate and an active carbon mesh plate from right to left, the left side of the top of the frame body is provided with an air outlet, the bottom of the left side of the shell is provided with an air outlet, the front side and the rear side of the bottoms of the two sides of the inner cavity of the shell are respectively and fixedly connected with a short plate, and the top of the short plate is fixedly connected with a spring, the top fixedly connected with screening otter board of spring, the left side of screening otter board runs through the discharge opening and extends to the left side of casing, support fixedly connected with shock dynamo is passed through to the bottom of screening otter board.

Preferably, the bottom of the shell is fixedly connected with the supporting legs, and the inner wall of the shell is fixedly connected with the funnel.

Preferably, the front of the frame body is movably connected with a box door through a hinge, and the left side of the front of the box door is fixedly connected with a handle.

Preferably, the top and the bottom of framework inner chamber have all been seted up the spout, the equal fixedly connected with slider in top and the bottom of thick otter board, thin otter board and active carbon otter board, one side of slider extends to the inner chamber of spout.

Preferably, the front surface of the water tank is fixedly connected with a liquid level window, and scale marks are sprayed on the front surface of the liquid level window.

Preferably, the left side of the back of the U-shaped plate is provided with a through hole matched with the rotating shaft of the driving motor, and the diameter of the rotating shaft of the driving motor is smaller than that of the through hole.

Preferably, a bearing is arranged between the rotating rod and the shell, and the bearing is sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. the utility model discloses a casing, the inlet pipe, the bull stick, smash the roller, the dog, the gear, the U template, driving motor, the water tank, the filler pipe, a water pump, the standpipe, the return bend, the shower nozzle, the framework, the fan, the connecting pipe, the dust cage, thick otter board, thin otter board, the active carbon otter board, the venthole, the discharge opening, the short slab, a spring, screening otter board and shock dynamo cooperate, possess the advantage that can effectively remove dust and sieve the construction waste after smashing, solved current construction waste recovery reducing mechanism and can not effectively remove dust, solid waste can scatter the dust all around at kibbling in-process, environmental pollution is heavier, influence operating personnel's health, and can not sieve the construction waste after smashing, reduce the problem of follow-up recovery recycling efficiency work.

2. The utility model discloses a set up the funnel, make that the building rubbish after smashing falls into and sieves on the screening otter board better, through setting up chamber door and handle, be convenient for dust and thick otter board to the collection in the framework, thin otter board and active carbon otter board are cleared up, through setting up spout and slider, to thick otter board, thin otter board and active carbon otter board carry on spacingly, prevent that it from removing at will, through setting up liquid level window and scale mark, observe the liquid level of water tank water-logging, in time carry out the water injection through the filler pipe, through setting up the bearing, the bull stick is fixed, make the bull stick not receive the influence of casing when rotating, can not take place to remove simultaneously.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of a portion of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the front view of the frame body.

In the figure: the device comprises a shell 1, a feeding pipe 2, a rotating rod 3, a crushing roller 4, a stop dog 5, a gear 6, a U-shaped plate 7, a driving motor 8, a water tank 9, a water feeding pipe 10, a water pump 11, a vertical pipe 12, a bent pipe 13, a spray head 14, a frame 15, a fan 16, a connecting pipe 17, a dust collecting cover 18, a coarse screen plate 19, a fine screen plate 20, an active carbon screen plate 21, an air outlet 22, a discharge hole 23, a short plate 24, a spring 25, a screening screen plate 26, a vibrating motor 27, support legs 28, a funnel 29 and a box door 30.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a dust-free construction waste recycling device for construction engineering comprises a housing 1, a feeding pipe 2 is fixedly communicated with the top of the housing 1, rotating rods 3 are arranged on both sides of the top of the back of the housing 1 in a penetrating manner, the front ends of the rotating rods 3 penetrate through the inner cavity of the housing 1 and are fixedly connected with crushing rollers 4, stoppers 5 are fixedly connected with the top of both sides of the inner cavity of the housing 1, gears 6 are fixedly connected with the rear ends of the rotating rods 3, the two gears 6 are engaged with each other, a U-shaped plate 7 is fixedly connected with the top of the back of the housing 1, a driving motor 8 is fixedly connected with the left side of the back of the U-shaped plate 7, the front end of the rotating shaft of the driving motor 8 penetrates through the inner cavity of the U-shaped plate 7 and is fixedly connected with the back of the gears 6, a water tank 9 is fixedly connected with the left side of the top of the water tank 9, a water feeding pipe 10 is fixedly connected with the right side of the top of the water tank 9 through a support seat, the bottom of a water inlet pipe of a water pump 11 penetrates into an inner cavity of a water tank 9 and is fixedly communicated with a vertical pipe 12, the top of a water outlet pipe of the water pump 11 is fixedly communicated with a bent pipe 13, two ends of the bent pipe 13 both penetrate into the inner cavity of a shell 1 and are fixedly communicated with a spray head 14, the right side of the shell 1 is fixedly connected with a frame body 15, the right side of the frame body 15 is fixedly connected with a fan 16 through a support, the left end of an air outlet pipe of the fan 16 is fixedly communicated with the right side of the frame body 15, the top of the air outlet pipe of the fan 16 is fixedly communicated with a connecting pipe 17, one end of the connecting pipe 17 far away from the fan 16 is fixedly communicated with a dust collection cover 18, the inner wall of the frame body 15 is respectively and movably connected with a thick mesh plate 19, a thin mesh plate 20 and an active carbon mesh plate 21 from right to left, the left side of the top of the frame body 15 is provided with an air outlet hole 22, the left bottom of the shell 1 is provided with an air outlet hole 23, the front side and the rear side of the bottoms of the two sides of the inner cavity of the shell 1 are both fixedly connected with a short plate 24, the top of the short plate 24 is fixedly connected with a spring 25, the top of the spring 25 is fixedly connected with a screening screen plate 26, the left side of the screening screen plate 26 penetrates through a discharge hole 23 and extends to the left side of the shell 1, the bottom of the screening screen plate 26 is fixedly connected with a vibration motor 27 through a support, the bottom of the shell 1 is fixedly connected with a support leg 28, the inner wall of the shell 1 is fixedly connected with a funnel 29, the crushed construction waste is better fallen onto the screening screen plate 26 for screening through the arrangement of the funnel 29, the front of the frame body 15 is movably connected with a box door 30 through a hinge, the front left side of the box door 30 is fixedly connected with a handle, through the arrangement of the box door 30 and the handle, the dust collected in the frame body 15, a coarse screen plate 19, a fine screen plate 20 and an active carbon screen plate 21 can be conveniently cleaned, the top and the bottom of the inner cavity of the frame body 15 are both provided with sliding grooves, the top and the bottom of the coarse screen plate 19, the top and the bottom of the fine screen plate 20 and the active carbon screen plate 21 are both fixedly connected with sliding blocks, one side of the sliding block extends to an inner cavity of the sliding groove, the coarse mesh plate 19, the fine mesh plate 20 and the active carbon mesh plate 21 are limited by arranging the sliding groove and the sliding block, the coarse mesh plate and the fine mesh plate are prevented from moving randomly, a liquid level window is fixedly connected to the front of the water tank 9, scale marks are sprayed on the front of the liquid level window, the liquid level of water in the water tank 9 is observed by arranging the liquid level window and the scale marks, water is injected in time through a water adding pipe 10, a through hole matched with a rotating shaft of a driving motor 8 is formed in the left side of the back of a U-shaped plate 7, the diameter of the rotating shaft of the driving motor 8 is smaller than that of the through hole, a bearing is arranged between the rotating rod 3 and the shell 1, the rotating rod 3 is fixed by arranging the bearing, the rotating rod 3 is not influenced by the shell 1 when rotating, meanwhile, the rotating rod 3 cannot move, and, Gear 6, U type board 7, driving motor 8, water tank 9, filler pipe 10, water pump 11, standpipe 12, return bend 13, shower nozzle 14, framework 15, fan 16, connecting pipe 17, dust cage 18, thick otter board 19, thin otter board 20, active carbon otter board 21, venthole 22, discharge opening 23, short slab 24, spring 25, screening otter board 26 and shock dynamo 27 cooperate, possess the advantage that can effectively remove dust and sieve the building rubbish after smashing, it can not effectively remove dust to have solved current building rubbish recovery reducing mechanism, solid rubbish can scatter the dust at kibbling in-process all around, environmental pollution is heavier, influence operating personnel's health, and can not sieve the building rubbish after smashing, reduce the problem of follow-up recovery reuse efficiency work.

When the device is used, a power supply and a controller are externally connected with the device through a wire, construction waste is added into a shell 1 through a feeding pipe 2, the controller controls the operation of a driving motor 8, a water pump 11, a fan 16 and a vibration motor 27, the rotation of a rotating shaft of the driving motor 8 drives a gear 6, a rotating rod 3 and a crushing roller 4 to rotate, the rotation of the crushing roller 4 crushes the construction waste, water in a water tank 9 is sprayed out from a spray head 14 through a vertical pipe 12 and a bent pipe 13 in sequence by the operation of the water pump 11, dust in the crushing process is settled, the dust emitted from the feeding pipe 2 enters a frame body 15 through a dust collection cover 18 and a connecting pipe 17 by the operation of the fan 16, then is filtered and adsorbed through a coarse screen plate 19, a fine screen plate 20 and an active carbon screen plate 21 in sequence, the dust is collected in the frame body 15, air is discharged through an air outlet 22, and the crushed construction waste falls onto a screening screen plate 26 through a funnel 29, the vibration of the vibration motor 27 drives the vibration of the screening net plate 26 and the spring 25, and the vibration of the screening net plate 26 screens the crushed construction waste, so that the construction waste is crushed and recycled.

All kinds of parts used in the application document are standard parts and can be purchased from the market, the specific connection mode of all parts adopts conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding and the like in the prior art, the conventional models in the prior art are adopted for machinery, parts and electrical equipment, the conventional connection mode in the prior art is adopted for circuit connection, and detailed description is not given here.

In summary, the following steps: this dust-free type construction waste recycling device for building engineering, through casing 1, inlet pipe 2, bull stick 3, crushing roller 4, dog 5, gear 6, U type board 7, driving motor 8, water tank 9, filler pipe 10, water pump 11, standpipe 12, return bend 13, shower nozzle 14, framework 15, fan 16, connecting pipe 17, dust cage 18, thick otter board 19, thin otter board 20, active carbon otter board 21, venthole 22, discharge opening 23, short board 24, spring 25, screening otter board 26 and shock dynamo 27 cooperate, the problem that current construction waste recycling and crushing device can not effectively remove dust has been solved, solid rubbish can scatter the dust all around at kibbling in-process, environmental pollution is heavier, influence operating personnel's health, and can not sieve kibbling construction waste, reduce follow-up problem of retrieving reuse efficiency work

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a dust-free type construction waste recycling apparatus for building engineering, includes casing (1), its characterized in that: the top of the shell (1) is fixedly communicated with an inlet pipe (2), two sides of the top of the back of the shell (1) are provided with rotating rods (3) in a penetrating mode, the front ends of the rotating rods (3) penetrate through an inner cavity of the shell (1) and are fixedly connected with crushing rollers (4), top parts of two sides of the inner cavity of the shell (1) are fixedly connected with check blocks (5), rear ends of the rotating rods (3) are fixedly connected with gears (6), the two gears (6) are meshed with each other, the top of the back of the shell (1) is fixedly connected with a U-shaped plate (7), the left side of the back of the U-shaped plate (7) is fixedly connected with a driving motor (8), the front end of a rotating shaft of the driving motor (8) penetrates through the inner cavity of the U-shaped plate (7) and is fixedly connected with the back of the gears (6), the left side of the shell (1) is fixedly connected with a water tank (9), and the left side of the top of the water tank (9) is fixedly connected with a water adding pipe (10), support fixedly connected with water pump (11) is passed through on the right side at water tank (9) top, the bottom of water pump (11) inlet tube runs through to the inner chamber and the fixed intercommunication of water tank (9) has standpipe (12), the fixed intercommunication in top of water pump (11) outlet pipe has return bend (13), the both ends of return bend (13) all run through to the inner chamber and the fixed intercommunication of casing (1) have shower nozzle (14), the right side fixedly connected with framework (15) of casing (1), support fixedly connected with fan (16) are passed through on the right side of framework (15), fan (16) go out the left end of tuber pipe and the fixed intercommunication in right side of framework (15), fan (16) go out the fixed intercommunication in top of tuber pipe has connecting pipe (17), the one end fixed intercommunication that fan (16) were kept away from in connecting pipe (17) has dust cage (18), the inner wall of framework (15) is by right-to-left swing joint respectively have coarse mesh board (19), Thin otter board (20) and active carbon otter board (21), venthole (22) have been seted up in the left side at framework (15) top, discharge opening (23) have been seted up to the left bottom of casing (1), the equal fixedly connected with short slab (24) of front side and the rear side of casing (1) inner chamber both sides bottom, the top fixedly connected with spring (25) of short slab (24), the top fixedly connected with screening otter board (26) of spring (25), the left side of screening otter board (26) is run through discharge opening (23) and is extended to the left side of casing (1), support fixedly connected with shock dynamo (27) is passed through to the bottom of screening otter board (26).

2. The construction engineering dust-free construction waste recycling device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of casing (1) fixedly connected with landing leg (28), the inner wall fixedly connected with funnel (29) of casing (1).

3. The construction engineering dust-free construction waste recycling device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the front side of the frame body (15) is movably connected with a box door (30) through a hinge, and the left side of the front side of the box door (30) is fixedly connected with a handle.

4. The construction engineering dust-free construction waste recycling device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the spout has all been seted up to the top and the bottom of framework (15) inner chamber, the equal fixedly connected with slider in top and the bottom of thick otter board (19), thin otter board (20) and active carbon otter board (21), one side of slider extends to the inner chamber of spout.

5. The construction engineering dust-free construction waste recycling device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the front of the water tank (9) is fixedly connected with a liquid level window, and the front of the liquid level window is sprayed with scale marks.

6. The construction engineering dust-free construction waste recycling device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the left side at the back of the U-shaped plate (7) is provided with a through hole matched with the rotating shaft of the driving motor (8), and the diameter of the rotating shaft of the driving motor (8) is smaller than that of the through hole.

7. The construction engineering dust-free construction waste recycling device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a bearing is arranged between the rotating rod (3) and the shell (1), and the bearing is sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod (3).