CN213965821U - Purification device with waste gas treatment function for machining center - Google Patents
Purification device with waste gas treatment function for machining center Download PDFInfo
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- CN213965821U CN213965821U CN202022692918.0U CN202022692918U CN213965821U CN 213965821 U CN213965821 U CN 213965821U CN 202022692918 U CN202022692918 U CN 202022692918U CN 213965821 U CN213965821 U CN 213965821U
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- stove
- purification
- cabinet
- machining center
- gas treatment
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a machining center is with purifier who has exhaust-gas treatment function, including purifying stove and cabinet door, it is connected with the water injection pipe to purify stove left side lower extreme, and purifies the stove downside and be provided with the muddy mouth of row, it is connected with the air inlet to purify stove right side lower extreme, and purifies the inside lower extreme of stove and has seted up the spray room, the water injection pipe lower extreme is provided with the shower nozzle, cabinet door connection is in purifying the stove middle part, and purifies the stove middle part opening part and bond there is sealed cushion. This machining center is provided with the purifier who has the exhaust-gas treatment function and takes out the cabinet, with the cabinet of taking out of purification stove swing joint can take out the separation, be convenient for break away from taking out the cabinet, be convenient for clear up the change to taking out the inside first activated carbon layer of cabinet, and take out the cabinet both sides and run through there is the lockpin, it is fixed to run through the spiral through two lockpins when taking out the cabinet closure when purification stove is inside, make to take out the cabinet can not receive the influence of factors such as vibrations and lead to taking out the cabinet and break away from automatically, influence the normal use of equipment.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a machining center technical field specifically is a machining center is with purifier who has the exhaust-gas treatment function.
Background
The machining center is a highly automated multifunctional numerical control machine tool with a tool magazine and an automatic tool changer, and in some special metal machining processes, due to the fact that the frequency of a cutter is high, the generated kinetic energy is high, some toxic and harmful gases are easily generated, the gas is easily sucked by a human body and harmful to the life and health of the human body without treatment, and air can be polluted and damaged.
The purification device for the machining center in the market has poor treatment effect on waste gas, and easily discharges smoke-containing dust and toxic and harmful gas.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a machining center is with purifier who has exhaust-gas treatment function to the effect of treatment to waste gas of the purifier for machining center on the market that proposes in solving above-mentioned background art is not good, discharges out the problem that contains smoke and dust and poisonous, harmful gas easily.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a purification device with a waste gas treatment function for a machining center comprises a purification furnace and a cabinet door, wherein the lower end of the left side of the purification furnace is connected with a water injection pipe, a turbid discharge port is formed in the lower side of the purification furnace, the lower end of the right side of the purification furnace is connected with an air inlet, a spray room is formed in the lower end of the interior of the purification furnace, a spray head is arranged at the lower end of the interior of the purification furnace, the cabinet door is connected to the middle of the purification furnace, a sealing rubber gasket is bonded to the opening of the middle of the purification furnace, a primary filter disc is connected to the middle of the interior of the purification furnace, a filter screen is arranged in parallel to the upper end of the primary filter disc, a drawer is connected to the upper end of the purification furnace, lock pins penetrate through the left end and the right end of the drawer, a placement frame is fixed to the interior of the drawer and is connected with a first active carbon layer, positioning plates are connected around the placement frame, circulating fans are arranged at the two ends of the interior of the purification furnace, a driving motor is arranged on the outer side of the middle of the purification furnace, and first activated carbon layer upside parallel arrangement has the second activated carbon layer, purify the stove upper end and seted up the incineration chamber, and the incineration chamber both sides are provided with high temperature spray gun, and the incineration chamber both ends are fixed with the temperature resistant board, the groove between having seted up at temperature resistant board middle part, purify the stove upper end and set up the gas outlet.
Preferably, the water injection pipe runs through the inside of the spray chamber, and the spray heads are distributed at equal intervals at the lower end of the water injection pipe.
Preferably, the inner wall connecting surface of the sealing rubber mat is attached to the opening connecting surface of the purifying furnace, and the sealing rubber mat is of an elastic structure.
Preferably, the filter screen is W form, and filter screen and primary filter piece are parallel distribution.
Preferably, the drawer cabinet is movably connected with the purification furnace, and the drawer cabinet external opening structural dimension is matched with the purification furnace opening structural dimension.
Preferably, the lock pins penetrate through the interior of the drawer cabinet, and the lock pins are symmetrically distributed around a central axis of the drawer cabinet.
Preferably, a semi-surrounding structure is formed between the first activated carbon layer and the placement frame, and the first activated carbon layer and the second activated carbon layer are distributed in parallel.
Preferably, the interior of the temperature-resistant plate is hollow, and the number of the temperature-resistant plates is two.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the lower ends of water injection pipes penetrating through the inside of the spray chamber are equidistantly distributed with spray heads, when waste gas injected into the purifying furnace through the air inlet enters, the waste gas can be preliminarily filtered and cleaned by spraying cleaning liquid through the spray heads, some heavy and large impurities contained in the waste gas are removed, and the cleaning and dedusting effects are achieved;
the shape filter screen can ensure that the sprayed waste gas fully contacts with the surface of the filter screen when passing through the filter screen, so that some waste gas mixed with liquid drops is adsorbed on the surface of the filter screen and gradually condensed into larger liquid, and then the larger liquid drops fall to the bottom of the purifying furnace under the action of gravity, and cleaning water and impurities in waste residues are discharged through the turbidity discharge port;
with the cabinet of taking out that purifies stove swing joint can take out the separation, be convenient for break away from taking out the cabinet, be convenient for clear up the change to taking out the inside first activated carbon layer of cabinet, and it is fixed to run through the spiral through two lockpins from taking out cabinet left and right sides when taking out the cabinet closure inside the purification furnace for take out the cabinet and can not receive the influence of factors such as vibrations and lead to taking out the cabinet and break away from automatically, guarantee the firm degree of equipment fixing, influence the normal use of equipment.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the top view structure inside the drawer cabinet of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the side structure of the ladle of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a purification furnace; 2. a water injection pipe; 3. a turbidity discharge port; 4. an air inlet; 5. a spray chamber; 6. a spray head; 7. a cabinet door; 8. sealing the rubber gasket; 9. a primary filter disc; 10. filtering with a screen; 11. drawing a cabinet; 12. a lock pin; 13. a placement frame; 14. a first activated carbon layer; 15. positioning plates; 16. a circulation fan; 17. a drive motor; 18. a second activated carbon layer; 19. an incineration chamber; 20. a high temperature spray gun; 21. a temperature resistant plate; 22. a spacing groove; 23. and an air outlet.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a purification device with a waste gas treatment function for a machining center comprises a purification furnace 1, a water injection pipe 2, a turbid discharge port 3, an air inlet 4, a spray chamber 5, a spray head 6, a cabinet door 7, a sealing rubber mat 8, a primary filter 9, a filter screen 10, a drawer cabinet 11, a lock pin 12, a placement frame 13, a first activated carbon layer 14, a positioning sheet 15, a circulating fan 16, a driving motor 17, a second activated carbon layer 18, an incineration chamber 19, a high-temperature spray gun 20, a temperature resistant plate 21, a compartment 22 and an air outlet 23, wherein the lower end of the left side of the purification furnace 1 is connected with the water injection pipe 2, the turbid discharge port 3 is arranged at the lower side of the purification furnace 1, the air inlet 4 is connected with the lower end of the right side of the purification furnace 1, the spray chamber 5 is arranged at the lower end of the water injection pipe 2, the spray head 6 penetrates through the spray chamber 5, the spray head 6 is distributed at equal intervals at the lower end of the water injection pipe 2, the spray head 6 penetrating through the spray chamber 5 is distributed at equal intervals, when the waste gas injected into the purifying furnace 1 through the gas inlet 4 enters, the cleaning liquid can be sprayed through the spray head 6 to carry out preliminary filtering and cleaning on the waste gas, so that some heavy and large impurities contained in the waste gas are removed, and the effects of cleaning and dedusting are achieved;
the cabinet door 7 is connected to the middle of the purification furnace 1, a sealing rubber pad 8 is bonded to an opening in the middle of the purification furnace 1, a connecting surface of the inner wall of the sealing rubber pad 8 is mutually attached to a connecting surface of the opening of the purification furnace 1, the sealing rubber pad 8 is of an elastic structure, the elastic sealing rubber pad 8 with the connecting surfaces mutually attached can perform certain sealing treatment when the cabinet door 7 is closed, internal waste gas is prevented from being communicated with the outside, pollution is caused, and the waste gas treatment effect is also influenced, meanwhile, the elastic sealing rubber pad 8 can play a role in buffering when the cabinet door 7 is opened and closed, and the cabinet door 7 and the purification furnace 1 are prevented from being movably worn and causing certain damage;
the middle end in the purification furnace 1 is connected with a primary filter 9, the upper end of the primary filter 9 is parallelly provided with a filter screen 10, the filter screen 10 is W-shaped, the filter screen 10 and the primary filter 9 are distributed in parallel, the W-shaped filter screen 10 can ensure that sprayed waste gas fully contacts with the surface of the filter screen 10 when passing through the filter screen 10, so that some waste gas mixed with liquid drops is adsorbed on the surface of the filter screen 10 and gradually condensed into larger liquid, and then drops to the bottom of the purification furnace 1 under the action of gravity, and cleaning water and mixed impurities of waste residues are discharged through a turbidity discharge port 3;
the upper end of the purifying furnace 1 is connected with a drawer cabinet 11, the left end and the right end of the drawer cabinet 11 are penetrated by lock pins 12, the drawer cabinet 11 is movably connected with the purifying furnace 1, the structural size of an external opening of the drawer cabinet 11 is matched with the structural size of an opening of the purifying furnace 1, the drawer cabinet 11 movably connected with the purifying furnace 1 can be drawn out and separated, the drawer cabinet 11 can be conveniently separated, a first activated carbon layer 14 in the drawer cabinet 11 can be conveniently cleaned and replaced, and the practical effect of the equipment is improved;
the lock pins 12 penetrate through the interior of the drawer cabinet 11, the lock pins 12 are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the drawer cabinet 11, the lock pins 12 penetrate through the two sides of the drawer cabinet 11, when the drawer cabinet 11 is closed inside the purification furnace 1, the two lock pins 12 penetrate through the left end and the right end of the drawer cabinet 11 and are spirally fixed, so that the drawer cabinet 11 cannot be automatically separated due to the influence of factors such as vibration and the like, the stability of equipment installation is ensured, and the normal use of the equipment is influenced;
a placing frame 13 is fixed inside the drawer cabinet 11, a first activated carbon layer 14 is connected inside the placing frame 13, the first activated carbon layer 14 and the placing frame 13 are in a semi-surrounding structure, the first activated carbon layer 14 and a second activated carbon layer 18 are distributed in parallel, the first activated carbon layer 14 and the placing frame 13 are clamped with each other, and meanwhile, the first activated carbon layer 14 is clamped outside the placing frame 13 through a positioning piece 15 to further reinforce the first activated carbon layer 14, so that the first activated carbon layer 14 is prevented from being instable in installation and loosened due to airflow influence, and the purification and saturation degree of waste gas is influenced;
the placing frame 13 is connected with positioning pieces 15 all around, and the inside both ends of the purification furnace 1 are provided with circulating fans 16, the outside of the middle part of the purification furnace 1 is provided with a driving motor 17, and the upside of the first activated carbon layer 14 is provided with a second activated carbon layer 18 in parallel, the upper end of the purification furnace 1 is provided with an incineration chamber 19, and the two sides of the incineration chamber 19 are provided with high temperature spray guns 20, and the two ends of the incineration chamber 19 are fixed with temperature-resistant plates 21, the middle part of the temperature-resistant plates 21 is provided with spacing grooves 22, the upper end of the purification furnace 1 is provided with an air outlet 23, the inside of the temperature-resistant plates 21 is hollow, and the temperature-resistant plates 21 are provided with two spacing grooves 22, certain air is stored, when the high temperature spray guns 20 are used for high temperature combustion, the waste gas is subjected to secondary combustion, the reaction is complete, toxic air contained in the waste gas is removed, and the purification effect is achieved.
The working principle is as follows: for the processing center of this kind, with the purifier that has the waste gas treatment function, at first inject into waste gas through air inlet 4, let in the washing liquid by water injection pipe 2, drop the temperature and wash the waste gas of letting in through the blowout of shower nozzle 6, get rid of some heavier big impurities that contain in the waste gas, play the effect of washing dust removal, the waste gas continues to come up and is filtered by primary filter element 9 and filter screen 10 and carry out the screening, W form filter screen 10 can make the waste gas through spraying fully contact with the surface of filter screen 10 when passing filter screen 10, make some waste gas of mixed liquid droplet adsorb on the surface of filter screen 10, condense into bigger liquid gradually, and then drip to the bottom of purifying furnace 1 under the effect of gravity, discharge the mixed debris of washing water and waste residue through the mouth 3 of discharging, simultaneously 7 can open, be convenient to take out clearance and change filter screen 10 and primary filter element 9, the gas continues to rise, the waste gas enters the first active carbon layer 14 to be absorbed, and can remove heavier peculiar smell, playing a purifying effect, the first active carbon layer 14 and the placing frame 13 are mutually clamped, and are clamped at the outer side of the placing frame 13 through the positioning sheet 15 to further reinforce the first active carbon layer 14, so as to prevent the first active carbon layer 14 from being unstably installed and being loosened due to the influence of airflow, and influencing the purifying and saturation degree of the waste gas, meanwhile, the second active carbon layer 18 is distributed on the upper side of the first active carbon layer 14 in parallel, and is used for carrying out secondary absorption on the waste gas, and the middle parts of the two layers are provided with the circulating fan 16, so as to ensure that the waste gas fully contacts with the active carbon to the maximum extent, the waste gas continuously rises to the incineration chamber 19, the high-temperature spray gun 20 is used for heating the temperature-resistant plate 21, the temperature-resistant plate 21 is hollow, and the inner parts of the temperature-resistant plate 21 are equidistantly distributed with the grooves 22, certain gas is stored, when the high-temperature spray gun 20 is used for high-temperature combustion, the waste gas is combusted for the second time, so that the reaction is complete, toxic gas contained in the waste gas is removed, the purification effect is achieved, finally, the purified gas is discharged from the gas outlet 23, and the using process of the purification device with the waste gas treatment function for the whole machining center is completed.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a machining center is with purifier who has exhaust-gas treatment function, includes purification stove (1) and cabinet door (7), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a purification stove, including purification stove (1), water injection pipe (2) are connected to purification stove (1) left side lower extreme, and purification stove (1) downside is provided with row turbid mouthful (3), purification stove (1) right side lower extreme is connected with air inlet (4), and purification stove (1) inside lower extreme has seted up spray chamber (5), water injection pipe (2) lower extreme is provided with shower nozzle (6), cabinet door (7) are connected in purification stove (1) middle part, and purification stove (1) middle part opening part bonds and have sealed cushion (8), purification stove (1) inside middle part is connected with and just imitates filter disc (9), just imitate filter disc (9) upper end parallel arrangement filter screen (10), purification stove (1) upper end is connected with takes out cabinet (11), and takes out cabinet (11) left and right sides both ends and run through lockpin (12), take out cabinet (11) inside and be fixed with mount (13), and mount (13) internal connection has first activated carbon layer (14), place frame (13) and be connected with spacer (15) all around, and purify stove (1) inside both ends and be provided with circulating fan (16), it is provided with driving motor (17) to purify stove (1) middle part outside, and first activated carbon layer (14) upside parallel arrangement has second activated carbon layer (18), it has seted up incineration chamber (19) to purify stove (1) upper end, and incineration chamber (19) both sides are provided with high temperature spray gun (20), and incineration chamber (19) both ends are fixed with temperature-resistant board (21), groove (22) have been seted up at temperature-resistant board (21) middle part, it sets up gas outlet (23) to purify stove (1) upper end.
2. The purification apparatus for a machining center having an exhaust gas treatment function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the water injection pipe (2) runs through the inside of the spray chamber (5), and the spray heads (6) are distributed at equal intervals at the lower end of the water injection pipe (2).
3. The purification apparatus for a machining center having an exhaust gas treatment function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner wall connecting surface of the sealing rubber mat (8) is attached to the opening connecting surface of the purification furnace (1) and the sealing rubber mat (8) is of an elastic structure.
4. The purification apparatus for a machining center having an exhaust gas treatment function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the filter screen (10) is W-shaped, and the filter screen (10) and the primary filter disc (9) are distributed in parallel.
5. The purification apparatus for a machining center having an exhaust gas treatment function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the drawer cabinet (11) is movably connected with the purification furnace (1), and the structural size of the outer opening of the drawer cabinet (11) is matched with the structural size of the opening of the purification furnace (1).
6. The purification apparatus for a machining center having an exhaust gas treatment function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lock pins (12) penetrate through the interior of the drawer cabinet (11), and the lock pins (12) are symmetrically distributed around the central axis of the drawer cabinet (11).
7. The purification apparatus for a machining center having an exhaust gas treatment function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first activated carbon layer (14) and the placement frame (13) are in a semi-surrounding structure, and the first activated carbon layer (14) and the second activated carbon layer (18) are distributed in parallel.
8. The purification apparatus for a machining center having an exhaust gas treatment function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the interior of the temperature-resistant plate (21) is hollow, and the number of the temperature-resistant plates (21) is two.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202022692918.0U CN213965821U (en) | 2020-11-19 | 2020-11-19 | Purification device with waste gas treatment function for machining center |
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CN202022692918.0U CN213965821U (en) | 2020-11-19 | 2020-11-19 | Purification device with waste gas treatment function for machining center |
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CN213965821U true CN213965821U (en) | 2021-08-17 |
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